CN106266199A - 一种应用于皮虚血燥的疏风活血汤 - Google Patents
一种应用于皮虚血燥的疏风活血汤 Download PDFInfo
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- CN106266199A CN106266199A CN201610853722.0A CN201610853722A CN106266199A CN 106266199 A CN106266199 A CN 106266199A CN 201610853722 A CN201610853722 A CN 201610853722A CN 106266199 A CN106266199 A CN 106266199A
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种应用于皮虚血燥的疏风活血汤,医药技术领域,在于解决皮肤炎的治疗问题,其特征是按下面各中药原料及制作方法而成:一、制作原料:皂角刺15份、连翘15份、金银花15份、红花15份、生地15份、大青叶15份、芥菜籽8份、昆布10份、牛膝15份、菟丝子15份、蝉蜕9份、木通10份、桃仁10份、板兰根15份、甘草7份;二、制作方法:将各中药与10倍质量的清水混合煎煮30~50分钟后取药液澄清即成可直接饮用药汤。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及慢性皮肤病的治疗药物,特别涉及皮虚血燥的皮肤病的治疗药物,属于医学技术领域。
背景技术
接触性皮肤炎指的是一群疾病的总称,凡是因为接触到物质而引起皮肤产生发炎过敏的现象,都可以称之为接触性皮肤炎。常见的有贴中药引起的皮肤炎、金属过敏、化妆品皮肤炎等等。
接触性皮肤炎是相当常见的疾,依照发生的机转可以分为两大类,一种是刺激性的接触性皮肤炎,另一种是过敏性的接触性皮肤炎。前者是使用不适当的物品急性或是慢性刺激而来的,像是使用太多清洁剂而造成富贵手;後者则是因为自己本身的特异性体质而发生过敏的现象,像是金属过敏。
接触性皮炎是皮肤或粘膜接触外来的刺激或过敏物质后,在接触部位发生的皮肤的急性炎症,在接触部位发生的急性炎症,也可逐渐转化成慢性皮炎。可分原发性刺激(如强酸、强碱等)和变态反应(如动物性、植物性、化学性)两种。
其临床表现为红斑、肿胀、丘疹、水疱、甚至大疱,临床所见以化学物质致病为多见。原发性接触性皮炎可见于任何人,变态反应接触性皮炎仅发于少数人。皮炎的程度取决于该物质的致敏性与患者的反应性。治疗首先去除病因,避免再接触及对症治疗,再通过脱敏治疗,往往收到很好的疗效。
引起过敏的因子叫做过敏原。一般的人对于过敏原并不起任何反应。但是患有接触性皮肤炎的病人,若暴露于特定的环境下或是特定的季节时,即有可能有接触性皮肤炎的发生。
接触性皮肤炎的长相很多变,它可以痒也可以痛(以痒的表现较多),大多有发红的现象,但是也可以因严重程度或是急慢性表现,而呈现水泡、干燥、脱皮等等不同现象。
刺激性接触性皮肤炎多由刺激性化学物质所致,在表皮受到损害之后出现红肿脱皮或刺痛反应。急性反应多因刺激性强的强酸强碱所造成。刺激性不很强的物质如肥皂、清洁剂或水则也可能因长时间重覆接触造成慢性的干燥、脱皮、发红现象。
刺激性接触性皮肤炎的预防之道,在于减少已知刺激性物品的使用(例如清洁剂),如果不可避免的话,那就请戴上手套,并且减少来路不明,或是不确定适不适合自己的物质接触。
过敏性接触性皮肤炎则与个人体质是否会对某一物质过敏有关。此反应必须有抗原及抗体反应存在。
临床上常见的物质包括化妆品的香料、口红中的颜料、药物、金属、染发剂等。通常过敏反应都是经过一段时间后才发生,一但发生后再接触时,则会更快出现反应。如果已经用贴布试验确定过敏原,就要避免再次接触,病状才能根治而不至于再发。
发明内容
接触性皮肤炎困绕着很多人群,严重影响学习和工作,分析接触性皮肤炎,属于皮虚血燥、风毒蕴结、血脉瘀滞;治疗接触性皮肤炎,应以清热凉血、疏风活血、活血祛瘀的中药结合治疗。
一种应用于皮虚血燥的疏风活血汤解决问题采取的技术方案是按下面各中药原料及制作方法而成:一、制作原料:皂角刺15份、连翘15份、金银花15份、红花15份、生地15份、大青叶15份、芥菜籽8份、昆布10份、牛膝15份、菟丝子15份、蝉蜕9份、木通10份、桃仁10份、板兰根15份、甘草7份;二、制作方法:将各中药与10倍质量的清水混合煎煮30~50分钟后取药液澄清即成可直接饮用药汤。
下面分析 一种应用于皮虚血燥的疏风活血汤中各中药的药性功效。中药皂角刺药性锐利、攻走血脉、直达经络,其活血消肿、排脓通乳之功与穿山甲相似,为外科疮疡肿毒常用药。中药红花功效: 活血通经, 去瘀止痛,治经闭, 癥瘕, 产后恶露不行、瘀血作痛,痈肿, 跌扑损伤。连翘功效: 清热, 解毒, 散结, 消肿,治温热, 丹毒, 斑疹, 痈疡肿毒,瘰疬, 小便淋闭。大青叶功效: 清热, 解毒, 凉血, 止血,治温病热盛烦渴, 流行性感冒,急性传染性肝炎, 菌痢, 急性胃肠炎, 急性肺炎, 丹毒, 吐血, 衄血, 黄疸, 痢疾, 喉痹, 口疮, 痈疽肿毒。板蓝根的功效与作用主要有祛风,清热,解毒,凉血,治流感,流脑,乙脑,肺炎,丹毒,热毒发斑,神昏吐衄,咽肿,痄腮,火眼,疮疹,舌绛紫暗,喉痹,烂喉丹。 金银花系常用名贵中药材之一,具有清热解毒、通经活络、广谱抗菌及抗病毒等功效,70%以上的感冒、消炎中成药中都含有金银花,具有“中药抗生素”美称。生地清热凉血、生津活血、止血。芥菜籽泻湿热,散热毒,主治黄疸、便秘、目疾、乳痈、小儿头疮、无名肿毒、骨疽不愈。昆布: 软坚散结, 消痰、利水,用于瘿瘤, 瘰疬, 睾丸肿痛, 痰饮水肿。牛膝功效: 逐瘀通经, 补肝肾, 强筋骨, 利尿通淋, 引血下行,用于经闭, 痛经, 腰膝酸痛。菟丝子的作用与功效:养肌强阴、坚筋骨的作用,可以用来治疗腰膝酸痛、阳痿、早泄、遗精等疾病,而且对于视力减退、先兆流产、带下等症也有。蝉蜕可以散风除热,利咽,透疹,退翳,解痉,用于风热感冒,咽痛,音哑,麻疹不透,风疹瘙痒,目赤翳障,惊风抽搐,破伤风。桃仁能改善血流动力学状况,促进胆汁分泌, 对体外血栓有抑制作用, 并有纤维促进作用,利于排便, 能促进初产妇子宫收缩及出血, 有镇痛、抗炎、抗菌、抗过敏作用。甘草为镇咳祛痰药品, 作用颇为广泛, 在中药汤剂及中成药配伍中, 常用其补气益脾、和中缓急、调和诸药之功效。
一种应用于皮虚血燥的疏风活血汤的有益效果是:一种应用于皮虚血燥的疏风活血汤通过以中医理论分析接触性皮肤炎,属于皮虚血燥、风毒蕴结、血脉瘀滞;采取以清热凉血、疏风活血、活血祛瘀的中药结合作为治疗药物同,并煎煮成药汤使患者直接服用,显效更快。
具体实施方式
一种应用于皮虚血燥的疏风活血汤是按下面各中药质量份比组合而成:一、制作原料:皂角刺15份、连翘15份、金银花15份、红花15份、生地15份、大青叶15份、芥菜籽8份、昆布10份、牛膝15份、菟丝子15份、蝉蜕9份、木通10份、桃仁10份、板兰根15份、甘草7份;二、制作方法:将各中药与10倍质量的清水混合煎煮30~50分钟后取药液澄清即成可直接饮用药汤。按上述药物用量比例,一种应用于皮虚血燥的疏风活血汤适合于一个患者一天的服用量是按下面各中药原料及制作方法而成:一、制作原料:皂角刺15克、连翘15克、金银花15克、红花15克、生地15克、大青叶15克、芥菜籽8克、昆布10克、牛膝15克、菟丝子15克、蝉蜕9克、木通10克、桃仁10克、板兰根15克、甘草7克;二、制作方法:将各中药与10倍质量的清水混合煎煮30~50分钟后取药液澄清即成可直接饮用药汤。使用方法:煎汤内服药液,日服一剂量,一次一大碗药汤,良药苦口,连服一星期基本痊愈。
Claims (1)
1.一种应用于皮虚血燥的疏风活血汤,其特征是按下面各中药原料及制作方法而成:一、制作原料:皂角刺15份、连翘15份、金银花15份、红花15份、生地15份、大青叶15份、芥菜籽8份、昆布10份、牛膝15份、菟丝子15份、蝉蜕9份、木通10份、桃仁10份、板兰根15份、甘草7份;二、制作方法:将各中药与10倍质量的清水混合煎煮30~50分钟后取药液澄清即成可直接饮用药汤。
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