CN106264437A - Pulp cavity mirror - Google Patents

Pulp cavity mirror Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106264437A
CN106264437A CN201610765896.1A CN201610765896A CN106264437A CN 106264437 A CN106264437 A CN 106264437A CN 201610765896 A CN201610765896 A CN 201610765896A CN 106264437 A CN106264437 A CN 106264437A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
handle
service aisle
pulp cavity
cavity mirror
sleeve pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610765896.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106264437B (en
Inventor
夏德志
武军
李宗专
庄艳萍
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610765896.1A priority Critical patent/CN106264437B/en
Publication of CN106264437A publication Critical patent/CN106264437A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/313Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for introducing through surgical openings, e.g. laparoscopes
    • A61B1/317Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for introducing through surgical openings, e.g. laparoscopes for bones or joints, e.g. osteoscopes, arthroscopes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/012Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor characterised by internal passages or accessories therefor
    • A61B1/015Control of fluid supply or evacuation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/012Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor characterised by internal passages or accessories therefor
    • A61B1/018Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor characterised by internal passages or accessories therefor for receiving instruments

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pulp cavity mirror, belong to orthopedic treatment instrument field, for long tubular bone fracture or the diagnosis and treatment of other illness, it includes handle, sleeve pipe, and handle and sleeve pipe are for fixing or detachable being connected;The end face of described handle is provided with service aisle A and/or service aisle B, is additionally provided with water inlet pipe, outlet pipe on handle;Wherein said service aisle A and/or service aisle B constitutes loop through handle and sleeve pipe, described water inlet pipe with outlet pipe.In view of technique scheme, the present invention is capable of the visualized operation that long tubular bone fracture resets, and can reduce the wound area of operation, improves the effect of wound healing and the impact on surrounding tissue.

Description

Pulp cavity mirror
Technical field
The invention belongs to orthopedic treatment instrument field, specifically, particularly relate to a kind of long tubular bone fracture or other disease The diagnosis and treatment pulp cavity mirror suffered from.
Background technology
Optics scope, ultrasonic probe due in medical application its to have wound little or entered into by human body natural's tract Operating area, it is possible to target internal organs carry out Wicresoft's operation of diagnosis and treatment, and patient's post-operative recovery is very fast.
Along with medical level and the development of social technology, fractures by requirement in early days have firm in fixing reach Primary healing, is progressively changed into and emphasizes that the protection to fracture end blood fortune and biology are fixing to reach wanting of second phase knitting Ask.The treatment of tubular bone fracture belongs to the one of fractures, but during actual therapeutic, in order to improve limb trauma Clinical efficacy, promotes union of fracture, accelerates limbs of patient functional rehabilitation, and more orthopedist is when treating long tubular bone fracture Tend to use closed reduction intramedullary pin.
But above-mentioned treatment skill is owing to using the position of closing under non-direct-view to be combined, and reset difficulty, easy injured blood vessel god Through waiting soft tissue, once closed reduction unsuccessfully needs to take open reduction, improves the probability of postoperative infection, easily causes periosteum The destruction etc. of blood fortune, affects human body healing time and effect.Other illness of orthopaedics are difficult to carry out micro-under existing medical condition Wound treatment.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of visualized operation for fracture closed reduction and orthopaedics its The pulp cavity mirror of his illness Wicresoft diagnosis and treatment, it is possible to reduce the wound area of operation, improves the effect of wound healing and to surrounding tissue Impact.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
Heretofore described pulp cavity mirror, including handle, sleeve pipe, handle and sleeve pipe are for fixing or detachable be connected;Institute The end face stating handle is provided with service aisle A and/or service aisle B, is additionally provided with water inlet pipe, outlet pipe on handle;Wherein said Service aisle A and/or service aisle B constitutes loop through handle and sleeve pipe, described water inlet pipe with outlet pipe.
Saying further, heretofore described sleeve pipe is straight tube.
Saying further, heretofore described sleeve pipe is curved pipe or bending angle is 0 °~the bending tube of 40 °.
Saying further, one end of heretofore described bending tube is arcuate structure pipe fitting.
Saying further, heretofore described handle is provided with bypass channel, bypass channel and corresponding service aisle A Or service aisle B is through.
Saying further, heretofore described handle is detachably attached to soft tissue piercing assembly.
Saying further, heretofore described soft tissue piercing assembly is connected with handle by location bar, adjusting rod;Institute Stating adjusting rod to be placed in the way of the location that can horizontally slip on the bar of location, location bar is provided with scale.
Saying further, heretofore described soft tissue piercing assembly includes soft tissue puncture casing, punctures movable sleeve Pipe, soft tissue puncture casing is positioned at puncture moving casing, and is provided with arc elastic section in the front portion of soft tissue puncture casing, The inside of soft tissue puncture casing is provided with operating walk way, and operating walk way is positioned at the centre of arc elastic section.
Say further, heretofore described service aisle A be optics scope, ultrasonic probe, operation apparatus independent Or multiplex channel.
Saying further, heretofore described optics scope, ultrasonic probe, operation apparatus use matter hard and have elasticity Material make.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Pulp cavity mirror described herein is capable of the visualization in long tubular bone fracture is treated, minimally-invasive treatment, fall The infection probability of low operation;Decrease the destruction to periosteum blood fortune, remain the somatomedin having ossification in hematoma, Refracture incidence rate is low, improves the clinical efficacy of limb trauma, accelerates suffering limb functional rehabilitation, improves the life matter of patient Amount.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the connection diagram of service aisle A in the present invention, service aisle B and bypass channel.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of soft tissue piercing assembly.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation one of sleeve pipe.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation two of sleeve pipe.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation three of sleeve pipe.
In figure: 1, handle;2, service aisle A;3, service aisle B;4, optics scope;5, ultrasonic probe;6, bypass channel; 7, water inlet pipe;8, outlet pipe;9, connectivity port;10, sleeve pipe;11, location bar;12, adjusting rod;13, operation apparatus;14, soft group Knit puncture casing;15, moving casing is punctured;16, arc elastic section.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, technical scheme described herein is described further.
Embodiment 1: a kind of pulp cavity mirror, including handle 1, sleeve pipe 10, handle 1 and sleeve pipe 10 are fixing or detachable company Connect;The end face of described handle 1 is provided with service aisle A2 and/or service aisle B3, is additionally provided with water inlet pipe 7, outlet pipe on handle 1 8;Wherein said service aisle A2 and/or service aisle B3 is through handle 1 and sleeve pipe 10, described water inlet pipe 7 and outlet pipe 8 structure Become loop.Described sleeve pipe 10 is straight tube.
Embodiment 2: a kind of pulp cavity mirror, including handle 1, sleeve pipe 10, handle 1 and sleeve pipe 10 are fixing or detachable company Connect;The end face of described handle 1 is provided with service aisle A2 and/or service aisle B3, is additionally provided with water inlet pipe 7, outlet pipe on handle 1 8;Wherein said service aisle A2 and/or service aisle B3 is through handle 1 and sleeve pipe 10, described water inlet pipe 7 and outlet pipe 8 structure Become loop.Described sleeve pipe 10 is curved pipe or bending angle is 0 °~the bending tube of 40 °.
Embodiment 3: a kind of pulp cavity mirror, described handle 1 is provided with bypass channel 6, bypass channel 6 and corresponding service aisle A2 or service aisle B3 is through.Described handle 1 is detachably attached to soft tissue piercing assembly.The structure of remainder with Embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 are identical.
Embodiment 4: a kind of pulp cavity mirror, wherein said soft tissue piercing assembly is by location bar 11, adjusting rod 12 and handle 1 Connect;Described adjusting rod 12 is placed on the bar 11 of location in the way of the location that can horizontally slip, and location bar 11 is provided with scale.Described Soft tissue piercing assembly includes soft tissue puncture casing 14, punctures moving casing 15, and soft tissue puncture casing 14 is positioned at puncture and lives In dynamic sleeve pipe 15, and it is provided with arc elastic section 16 in the front portion of soft tissue puncture casing 14, in soft tissue puncture casing 14 Portion is provided with operating walk way, and operating walk way is positioned at the centre of arc elastic section 16.The structure of remainder and embodiment 1 to embodiment Structure in 3 is identical.
Embodiment 5: a kind of pulp cavity mirror, wherein said service aisle A2 is optics scope 4, ultrasonic probe 5, operation apparatus 13 Individually or multiplex channel.Described optics scope 4, ultrasonic probe 5, operation apparatus 13 use matter hard and have resilient material system Become.The structure of remainder is identical with the structure in embodiment 1 to embodiment 4.
In view of technique scheme, the handle 1 of the present invention is staight shank or curved handle form, and the effect of handle 1 is to ensure behaviour Make personnel can the stable operation present invention, and control crank 1 can be passed through, realize the rotation to sleeve pipe 10 by leverage Turn;The present invention can be provided with for optics scope 4, ultrasonic probe 5, the service aisle A2 of operation apparatus 13 multiplexing at the end face of handle 1, Water inlet pipe 7 and outlet pipe 8 constitute loop to be carried out the material of the impact operation sight lines such as the congestion in operation cavity.Also Two passes can be provided with, if service aisle B3 is for for optics scope 4, ultrasonic probe 5 respectively.
Sleeve pipe 10 described herein is straight tube, curved pipe or the bending tube with 0 °~40 ° bending angle, this folding One end of bend pipe can be arcuate structure pipe fitting, as shown in Figures 4 to 6.Owing to the effect of sleeve pipe 10 is to draw each operation apparatus Import the fracture segment pulp cavity after cleaning.Sleeve pipe 10 has certain degree of hardness and the material of elastic bending for what the suitable pulp cavity of employing operated Make, or there is the stereoplasm tube of certain amount of elasticity.The radian that this elastic deformation is formed and the radian in human body long bone pulp cavity Adapt, therefore the sleeve pipe 10 with radian of different size model can be set to adapt to different fracture sites.Optics scope 4, ultrasonic probe 5 enters into pulp cavity inner edge through sleeve pipe 10 and enters limit and observe, and adjusts the entrance length of sleeve pipe 10 so that it is close simultaneously Nearly fracture end.
By adjusting handle 1, leverage is utilized to realize adjusting close to the direction of nearly fracture end and regarding of optics scope 4 Open country and the investigative range of ultrasonic probe 5, the human body far-end of appropriateness traction simultaneously, thus find the fracture end pulp cavity of remote fracture end.And By service aisle A2 and/or service aisle B3, seal wire inserted suitable length in remote fracture end pulp cavity.Exit optics scope 4 and Ultrasonic probe 5, sleeve pipe 10, expand marrow further through seal wire and squeeze into intramedullary pin.
By in the application with soft tissue piercing assembly, including soft tissue puncture casing 14, puncture moving casing 15 And operation machinery 13 observes fracture end reduction situation, reset as found displacement fracture can give under mirror, seen by optics scope 4 Examine the locking nail hole of intramedullary pin inner chamber, holed by apparatus and screw in pinning.Complete the reset of fracture site and fixing operation.
Soft tissue puncture casing 14 front end in soft tissue piercing assembly described herein is provided with arc elastic section 16, Arc elastic section 16 is with certain elasticity, it is possible to carry out shrinking and expanding under the effect puncturing moving casing 15.Work as arc Soft tissue can be strutted when stretch section 16 expands outwardly, thus give operation machinery 13 certain operation and observation spaces.Soft group Knit piercing assembly to be connected with handle 1 by location bar 11, adjusting rod 12 such that it is able to sentenced by scale, the image of optics scope 4 The disconnected operating position with adjustment soft tissue piercing assembly.On the bar 11 of location with scale can aided location well accurate Location, and be adjusted with fixing by adjusting rod 12.

Claims (10)

1. a pulp cavity mirror, including handle (1), it is characterised in that: also including sleeve pipe (10), handle (1) and sleeve pipe (10) they are solid Fixed or detachable connection;The end face of described handle (1) is provided with service aisle A (2) and/or service aisle B (3), in handle (1) On be additionally provided with water inlet pipe (7), outlet pipe (8);Wherein said service aisle A (2) and/or service aisle B (3) are through handle (1) and sleeve pipe (10), described water inlet pipe (7) constitutes loop with outlet pipe (8).
Pulp cavity mirror the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described sleeve pipe (10) is straight tube.
Pulp cavity mirror the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described sleeve pipe (10) is curved pipe or bending angle is 0 ° ~the bending tube of 40 °.
Pulp cavity mirror the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: one end of described bending tube is arcuate structure pipe fitting.
5. according to the pulp cavity mirror described in any claim in Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that: described handle (1) is provided with Bypass channel (6), bypass channel (6) is through with corresponding service aisle A (2) or service aisle B (3).
6. according to the pulp cavity mirror described in any claim in Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that: described handle (1) is with removable The mode of unloading connects soft tissue piercing assembly.
Pulp cavity mirror the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described soft tissue piercing assembly by location bar (11), Adjusting rod (12) is connected with handle (1);Described adjusting rod (12) is placed on location bar (11) in the way of the location that can horizontally slip, Location bar (11) is provided with scale.
Pulp cavity mirror the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described soft tissue piercing assembly includes that soft tissue punctures set Pipe (14), puncture moving casing (15), soft tissue puncture casing (14) is positioned at puncture moving casing (15), and wears at soft tissue The front portion of thorn sleeve pipe (14) is provided with arc elastic section (16), is provided with operating walk way in the inside of soft tissue puncture casing (14), behaviour The centre of arc elastic section (16) it is positioned at as passage.
Pulp cavity mirror the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described service aisle A (2) is optics scope (4), ultrasonic Probe (5), the independent or multiplex channel of operation apparatus (13).
Pulp cavity mirror the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: described optics scope (4), ultrasonic probe (5), operation Apparatus (13) uses matter hard and has resilient material and makes.
CN201610765896.1A 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Pulp cavity mirror Active CN106264437B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610765896.1A CN106264437B (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Pulp cavity mirror

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610765896.1A CN106264437B (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Pulp cavity mirror

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CN106264437A true CN106264437A (en) 2017-01-04
CN106264437B CN106264437B (en) 2018-09-04

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2873124Y (en) * 2006-03-03 2007-02-28 田勇 Far end sighting device positioning rod improvement with lock intramedullary nail
US20080027457A1 (en) * 2006-07-27 2008-01-31 Michael Dienst Partial Aiming Device For Targeting An Arthroscopic Operation Site For A Medical Intervention
US20120029280A1 (en) * 2010-07-29 2012-02-02 Cannuflow, Inc. Arthroscopic System
CN103082987A (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-05-08 方玉树 Lens for bone fracture
CN205041348U (en) * 2015-08-31 2016-02-24 武汉佑康科技有限公司 Disposable combination formula stereoplasm endoscope
CN206239387U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-06-13 夏德志 Pulp cavity mirror

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2873124Y (en) * 2006-03-03 2007-02-28 田勇 Far end sighting device positioning rod improvement with lock intramedullary nail
US20080027457A1 (en) * 2006-07-27 2008-01-31 Michael Dienst Partial Aiming Device For Targeting An Arthroscopic Operation Site For A Medical Intervention
US20120029280A1 (en) * 2010-07-29 2012-02-02 Cannuflow, Inc. Arthroscopic System
CN103082987A (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-05-08 方玉树 Lens for bone fracture
CN205041348U (en) * 2015-08-31 2016-02-24 武汉佑康科技有限公司 Disposable combination formula stereoplasm endoscope
CN206239387U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-06-13 夏德志 Pulp cavity mirror

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