CN106262961B - A kind of double end extrusion-type walnut machine - Google Patents

A kind of double end extrusion-type walnut machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106262961B
CN106262961B CN201610883223.6A CN201610883223A CN106262961B CN 106262961 B CN106262961 B CN 106262961B CN 201610883223 A CN201610883223 A CN 201610883223A CN 106262961 B CN106262961 B CN 106262961B
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China
Prior art keywords
sliding block
connecting cylinder
walnut
cylinder sliding
rotating bar
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CN106262961A (en
Inventor
姜少飞
景立挺
李吉泉
刘波
靳建桥
李泰栋
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N5/00Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of double end extrusion-type walnut machines, including working box, it is characterized in that, the upper plane of the working box connects setting control stick by first axle, cam is equipped with inside the working box, the control stick is connect with cam drive, link member is equipped with below the cam, one end of the link member is connect by second hinge with short rotating bar, the short rotating bar is fixedly connected on the bottom of working box by third hinge, and the other end of the link member passes through the 4th hinge connection the first long rotating bar of setting and the second long rotating bar.The invention has the advantages that the extrusion-type walnut engine efficiency is high, and walnut laborsaving can be broken using long control stick, and walnut shell and meat is prevented to be splashed to outside, protect environment and facilitate collection.

Description

A kind of double end extrusion-type walnut machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to walnut processing mechanical apparatus technical fields, and in particular to a kind of double end extrusion-type walnut machine.
Background technique
In the area of north production walnut.A large amount of walnut is produced in every annual meeting, and can sell for all parts of the country.Walnut mouthfeel Delicious and crisp, resistance to thick hiding, nutrient rich in are beneficial to human body.The old and the young extremely like, but due to walnut shell compared with Firmly, crushing walnut shells are often caught in its mouth for adult, the time, which has been grown, can generate injury to tooth, still more young and old age People.Similarly for the enterprise of production walnut meat products, the process of walnut meat crushing walnut shell is taken also to will affect production efficiency.Therefore It needs quickly to break walnut shell, takes out walnut meat, production efficiency can be greatly improved and raising people are emerging to eating for walnut Interest.
There is more commonly used having to open walnut machine and some multi-functional walnut machines and extrusion-type walnut machine manually at present, but It is that these walnut machines are relatively elaborate or inefficient in use, often makes to break walnut meat while splash, and have It is not highly desirable for breaking effect.
Chinese invention patent CN201420565043.X discloses a kind of extrusion-type walnut machine, although this can protect core Peach falls splashes with Cortex walnut, but the efficiency used be not it is very high, walnut that the use of time is broken takes out more troublesome.
Chinese invention patent CN201210440424.0 discloses one kind and pounds walnut machine, although pounding walnut using lever principle It is relatively labor-saving, but be easy that the walnut broken can be splashed to outside, and it is not very high for breaking efficiency.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of structurally reasonable, work efficiency is high double ends to squeeze Pressure type walnut machine.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of double end extrusion-type walnut machine, including working box, which is characterized in that the upper plane of the working box passes through First axle connection setting control stick, the working box inside are equipped with cam, and the control stick is connect with cam drive, described Link member is equipped with below cam, one end of the link member is connect by second hinge with short rotating bar, and the short rotating bar is logical The bottom that third hinge is fixedly connected on working box is crossed, the other end of the link member passes through the 4th hinge connection setting first Long rotating bar and the second long rotating bar, the first long rotating bar worked by the 5th hinge with first inside cylindrical shell the The connection of one connecting cylinder sliding block, the second long rotating bar are connected by second inside the 6th hinge and the second work cylindrical shell The connection of cylinder sliding block is connect, one end that the inside of the first work cylindrical shell is opposite with the first connecting cylinder sliding block is equipped with first Spring connecting cylinder sliding block, inside one end opposite with the second connecting cylinder sliding block of the second work cylindrical shell is equipped with the Two spring connecting cylinder sliding blocks.
A kind of double end extrusion-type walnut machine, which is characterized in that the first work cylindrical shell and the second work Cylindrical shell upper end is respectively equipped with the first walnut collection funnel and the second walnut collection funnel, and lower end is respectively equipped with first and falls leakage It struggles against and second falls funnel.
A kind of double end extrusion-type walnut machine, which is characterized in that the first spring connecting cylinder sliding block and second Spring connecting cylinder sliding block is all made of cylindrical structure, and one end is equipped with semi-circular recesses, and the other end is along the circumferential direction uniformly arranged Six little springs.
A kind of double end extrusion-type walnut machine, which is characterized in that the operating stick middle part and plane on working box Between be equipped with the big spring to automatically reset for operating stick.
A kind of double end extrusion-type walnut machine, which is characterized in that described link member one end and working box bottom it Between be equipped with reset spring.
A kind of double end extrusion-type walnut machine, which is characterized in that the link member is using laterally 8 font structures.
A kind of double end extrusion-type walnut machine, which is characterized in that the first long rotating bar and the second long rotating bar Using integral type y-type structure, end is connect with link member.
A kind of double end extrusion-type walnut machine, which is characterized in that the first connecting cylinder sliding block and the second connection Cylinder sliding block is cylindrical structure, and one end is equipped with semi-circular recesses.
A kind of double end extrusion-type walnut machine, which is characterized in that the first walnut collection funnel and the second walnut Collection funnel is separately positioned on the first cylindrical shell and the second cylindrical shell upper end and falls close to position in the middle, described first It funnel and second falls funnel and is separately positioned on the first cylindrical shell and the second cylindrical shell lower end at the position of proximal end.
The invention has the advantages that the extrusion-type walnut machine uses two long rotating bars, it disposably can be to two walnuts It is processed, is improved work efficiency, and laborsaving can break walnut using long control stick, and anti-using work cylindrical shell Only walnut shell and meat are splashed to outside, protect environment and facilitate collection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Section A-A structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is link member structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the long rotating bar structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is connecting cylinder slide block structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure: 1, control stick, 2, working box, 3, big spring, 4, first axle, 5, cam, 6, second hinge, 7, connecting rod Part, 8, short rotating bar, 9, third hinge, the 10, the 4th hinge, the 11, first long rotating bar, the 12, first walnut collection funnel, 13, 5th hinge, the 14, first connecting cylinder sliding block, the 15, first spring connecting cylinder sliding block, 16, little spring, the 17, second walnut are received Collect funnel, 18, first falls funnel, the 19, first work cylindrical shell, the 20, second long rotating bar, the 21, the 6th hinge, and 22, the Two connecting cylinder sliding blocks, 23, second spring connecting cylinder sliding block, the 24, second work cylindrical shell, 25, second falls funnel.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the invention of this reality is further described.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of double end extrusion-type walnut machine, including control stick 1, working box 2, big spring 3, first hinge Chain 4, cam 5, second hinge 6, link member 7, short rotating bar 8, third hinge 9, the 4th hinge 10, the first long rotating bar 11, One walnut collection funnel 12, the 5th hinge 13, the first connecting cylinder sliding block 14, the first spring connecting cylinder sliding block 15, little spring 16, the second walnut collection funnel 17, first fall the work of funnel 18, first cylindrical shell 19, the second long hinge of rotating bar the 20, the 6th Chain 21, the second connecting cylinder sliding block 22, the work cylindrical shell 24 of second spring connecting cylinder sliding block 23, second and second fall leakage Bucket 25.Control stick 1 connects the upper plane that working box 2 is arranged in, the middle part of control stick 1 and working box 2 by first axle 4 Upper plane between big spring 3 is set, control stick 1 can automatically reset under the pulling force effect of big spring 3, and working box 2 is Hollow cabinet, cam 5 are arranged inside working box 2, and are sequentially connected with control stick 1, and control stick 1 can be with moving cam 5 Movement, link member 7 are arranged in the lower section of cam 5 and contact setting with cam 5, lateral 8 font structures of the use of link member 7, and short turn 8 one end of lever is connect with one end of link member 7 by second hinge 6, and the other end of short rotating bar 8 passes through third hinge 9 and work Make the connection of 2 bottom of cabinet, the other end of link member 7 passes through the 4th hinge 10 and the first long rotating bar 11 and the second long rotating bar 20 Connection, the first long rotating bar 11 and the second long rotating bar 20 use integral type y-type structure;It is set inside first work cylindrical shell 19 There are the first connecting cylinder sliding block 14 and a first spring connecting cylinder sliding block 15, the first long rotating bar 11 passes through the 5th hinge 13 and the One connecting cylinder sliding block 14 connects, and is equipped with the second connecting cylinder sliding block 22 inside the second work cylindrical shell 24 and second spring connects Cylinder sliding block 23 is connect, the second long rotating bar 20 is connect by the 6th hinge 21 with the second connecting cylinder sliding block 22, the first connection circle Column sliding block 14 and the second connecting cylinder sliding block 22 are cylindrical structure, and one end is equipped with semi-circular recesses, and the first spring connects It connects cylinder sliding block 15 and 23 one end of second spring connecting cylinder sliding block is equipped with semi-circular recesses, the other end is along the circumferential direction equipped with six A little spring 16, the first work cylindrical shell 19 and the second work 24 upper end of cylindrical shell are respectively equipped with the close to middle position One walnut collection funnel 12 and the second walnut collection funnel 17, lower end are equipped with first at the caudad respectively and fall funnel 18 and the Two fall funnel 25.
The course of work: being respectively put into the first walnut collection funnel 12 and the second walnut collection funnel 17 for walnut first, suitable Hour hands swivel lever 1, band moving cam 5 move link member 7 down under the limitation of short rotating bar 8, while driving first long turn Lever 11 and the second long rotating bar 20 move, so that the first connecting cylinder sliding block 14 for connecting with the first long rotating bar 11 and with the The second connecting cylinder sliding block 22 that two long rotating bars 20 connect is in the first work cylindrical shell 19 and the second work cylindrical shell 24 In toward right translation, and using the first spring connecting cylinder sliding block 15 and the interaction of second spring connecting cylinder sliding block 23 by walnut It clamps, and is caught broken.Finally by six equally distributed little springs 16 by the first spring connecting cylinder sliding block 15 and the Two spring connecting cylinder sliding blocks 23 are turned left promotion, and the walnut broken is fallen funnel 18 and second from first and falls in funnel 25 and pushes away Out.And can use 3 reaction force of big spring and carry out component operating recovery, it is convenient to manipulate for the second time.So the device has double squeeze Pressure passageway, it is high-efficient, and spring force is made full use of laborsaving can to operate, and break walnut in the first work cylindrical shell 19 and It is carried out in second work cylindrical shell 24, protects environment and facilitate collection.
Content described in this specification is only to enumerate to inventive concept way of realization, and protection scope of the present invention is not answered When being seen as limited by concrete form described in embodiment, protection scope of the present invention also only in those skilled in the art according to Present inventive concept it is conceivable that equivalent technologies mean.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of double end extrusion-type walnut machine, including working box (2), which is characterized in that the upper plane of the working box (2) Setting control stick (1) is connected by first axle (4), is equipped with cam (5) inside the working box (2), the control stick (1) It is sequentially connected with cam (5), is equipped with link member (7) below the cam (5), one end of the link member (7) passes through the second hinge Chain (6) is connect with short rotating bar (8), and the short rotating bar (8) is fixedly connected on working box (2) by third hinge (9) The other end of bottom, the link member (7) turns by the way that the 4th hinge (10) connection the first long rotating bar (11) of setting and second are long Lever (20), the first long rotating bar (11) pass through the 5th hinge (13) and the first of the first work cylindrical shell (19) inside Connecting cylinder sliding block (14) connection, the second long rotating bar (20) pass through the 6th hinge (21) and the second work cylindrical shell (19) inside of the second internal connecting cylinder sliding block (22) connection, first work cylindrical shell (19) connect circle with first The opposite one end of column sliding block (14) be equipped with the first spring connecting cylinder sliding block (15), it is described second work cylindrical shell (24) it is interior Portion and the opposite one end of the second connecting cylinder sliding block (22) are equipped with second spring connecting cylinder sliding block (23);
First work cylindrical shell (19) and second work cylindrical shell (24) upper end are respectively equipped with the first walnut and collect leakage Struggle against (12) and the second walnut collection funnel (17), and lower end is respectively equipped with first and falls funnel (18) and second fall funnel (25);
The first connecting cylinder sliding block (14) and the second connecting cylinder sliding block (22) are cylindrical structure, and one end is equipped with Semi-circular recesses;
The first spring connecting cylinder sliding block (14) and second spring connecting cylinder sliding block (23) are all made of cylindrical structure, and one End is equipped with semi-circular recesses, and the other end is along the circumferential direction uniformly arranged six little springs (16).
2. a kind of double end extrusion-type walnut machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the middle part of the control stick (1) with The big spring (3) to automatically reset for control stick (1) is equipped on working box (2) between plane.
3. a kind of double end extrusion-type walnut machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described link member (7) one end with Reset spring is equipped between working box (2) bottom.
4. a kind of double end extrusion-type walnut machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the link member (7) is using horizontal To 8 font structures.
5. a kind of double end extrusion-type walnut machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first long rotating bar (11) And second long rotating bar (20) use integral type y-type structure, end is connect with link member (7).
6. a kind of double end extrusion-type walnut machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first connecting cylinder sliding block (14) and the second connecting cylinder sliding block (22) is cylindrical structure, and one end is equipped with semi-circular recesses.
7. a kind of double end extrusion-type walnut machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first walnut collection funnel (12) and the second walnut collection funnel (17) is separately positioned on the first cylindrical shell (19) and the second cylindrical shell (24) upper end is leaned on Nearly position in the middle, described first falls funnel (18) and second falls funnel (25) and be separately positioned on the first cylindrical shell (19) and the second cylindrical shell (24) lower end is at the position of proximal end.
CN201610883223.6A 2016-10-10 2016-10-10 A kind of double end extrusion-type walnut machine Active CN106262961B (en)

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CN201610883223.6A CN106262961B (en) 2016-10-10 2016-10-10 A kind of double end extrusion-type walnut machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106262961B true CN106262961B (en) 2019-02-22

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112932291B (en) * 2021-03-26 2022-08-26 抚州锦溪农业发展有限公司 Chinese chestnut shell breaking machine for agricultural product processing

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2462104C1 (en) * 2011-03-29 2012-09-27 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Сибирский государственный технологический университет" Portable device for extraction of seeds from cones
CN202958718U (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-06-05 杨克松 Electric walnut cracking machine
CN203087475U (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-07-31 王新昌 Nut shell cracking machine
CN203523747U (en) * 2013-08-30 2014-04-09 杭州临安康太食品科技有限公司 Chinese walnut stepless gap-adjusting shell breaking machine
CN206413710U (en) * 2016-10-10 2017-08-18 浙江工业大学 A kind of double end extrusion-type walnut machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2462104C1 (en) * 2011-03-29 2012-09-27 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Сибирский государственный технологический университет" Portable device for extraction of seeds from cones
CN202958718U (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-06-05 杨克松 Electric walnut cracking machine
CN203087475U (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-07-31 王新昌 Nut shell cracking machine
CN203523747U (en) * 2013-08-30 2014-04-09 杭州临安康太食品科技有限公司 Chinese walnut stepless gap-adjusting shell breaking machine
CN206413710U (en) * 2016-10-10 2017-08-18 浙江工业大学 A kind of double end extrusion-type walnut machine

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