CN106261464A - A kind of formula expanding nisin bactericidal range and improving sterilizing ability - Google Patents

A kind of formula expanding nisin bactericidal range and improving sterilizing ability Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106261464A
CN106261464A CN201610680243.3A CN201610680243A CN106261464A CN 106261464 A CN106261464 A CN 106261464A CN 201610680243 A CN201610680243 A CN 201610680243A CN 106261464 A CN106261464 A CN 106261464A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
solution
concentration
acid
nisin
sodium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610680243.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁恒宇
张钦革
王贵元
郭坤
马之宵
李伟
陈傲冰
张钦鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AMTECH BIOTECH Co Ltd
Original Assignee
AMTECH BIOTECH Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AMTECH BIOTECH Co Ltd filed Critical AMTECH BIOTECH Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610680243.3A priority Critical patent/CN106261464A/en
Publication of CN106261464A publication Critical patent/CN106261464A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/34Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
    • A23L3/3454Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
    • A23L3/3463Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
    • A23L3/3571Microorganisms; Enzymes

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of formula expanding nisin bactericidal range and improving sterilizing ability, it relates to nisin association area.The invention solves the problems that and be used alone the problem that nisin is only capable of gram positive bacteria plays inhibitory action at present.The solution that the formula of the present invention is made up of streptococcus acidi lactici cellulose solution, glutamic acid diacetic acid four sodium solution, gluconic acid solution, gluconic acid saline solution, potassium cinnamate solution and citric acid solution;The pH=2.5~7.5 of this solution.The present invention has safety, economic, practical feature, it is adaptable to antibacterial, the sterilization operation flow process of the industries such as food, food and drink, daily use chemicals, cultivation.The present invention is widely used in the fields such as food, medicine and daily use chemicals.Cinnamic acid and potassium cinnamate are novel food additive, have good bacteriostasis.

Description

A kind of formula expanding nisin bactericidal range and improving sterilizing ability
Technical field
The present invention relates to nisin association area.
Background technology
Nisin (English name Nisin) is also known as nisin, is that the one that streptococcus acidi lactici produces is many Peptide material, is made up of 34 amino acid residues, and molecular weight is about 3500Da.Owing to Nisin can suppress most of Gram-positive Antibacterial, such as bacillus botulinus, staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus hemolyticus, Listera, and has the spore of bacillus cereus strongly Inhibitory action, be therefore widely used in food service industry as food preservative.Generally, sporiferous antibacterial thermostability is very By force, as sweet milk uses 135 DEG C, instantaneous ultrahigh-temperature sterilization in 2 seconds, the mortality rate of non-spore bacteria is 100%, the death of spore bacteria Rate 90%, also the spore bacteria of 10% can not be killed.If sweet milk adding 0.03~0.05g/kg Nisin just can suppress bud Spore bacillus and the germination of Clostridium sp. spores and breeding.Show according to result of study, the antibacterial action of nisin It is the normal function by interference cell v film, causes the infiltration of cell membrane, nutrient loss and transmembrane potential to decline, thus cause causing Pathogenic bacteria and the death of putrefaction bacteria cell.
Research shows, nisin and EDTA2Na are used in combination Salmonella, escherichia coli and other gram Negative bacterium is the most inhibited.The patent of Application No. 200710178631.2 describe a kind of by natamycin and lactic acid The composite biological preservative prescription of streptostacin composition, possibly together with vitamin C, sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate in this prescription (EDTA2Na), maltodextrin, sodium tripolyphosphate and sodium hexameta phosphate.Fungus and gram positive bacteria are had by this compound preservative There is good bacteriostasis.The patent of invention of Patent No. CN 103355730 B discloses a kind of containing nisin The preparation method of compound preservative, in this patent, the formula of compound preservative is: chitosan 2~6 ‰, AOB 1~ 2 ‰, sodium hexameta phosphate 1~5%, natamycin 0.5~1%, garlicin 1~2 ‰, sodium ascorbate 0.05~0.1%, Fructus Hordei Germinatus Dextrin 1~3% and NaCl 0.5~2%.But the method that this patent is provided has the disadvantages that in actual applications.First, Product solubility is bad.Chitosan and natamycin are on the premise of pH=6.5, and dissolubility is very poor, according to mention in patent Addition may not be completely dissolved.Secondly, product stability is relatively low.Garlicin is the product of a kind of oily, dissolve in ethanol, Ether etc., although but in water, in the water of garlicin, dissolubility is 2.5% (10 DEG C), but have grease precipitate shape after standing Become.Garlicin is unstable to heat and alkali, and this can be substantially reduced the effectiveness of product.
Nisin has boundless market and application prospect at present, and whole world production capacity is on 1000 tons of left sides at present Right.But owing to nisin can only suppress most gram positive bacteria, and can not suppress gram negative bacteria and Fungus, this point is the defect that nisin is natural, also limit the scope of restraining fungi of nisin.There is research table Bright, nisin and sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate (EDTA2Na) are 10 with the use of can effectively suppress the order of magnitude4~106 Salmonella, the gram negative bacteria such as escherichia coli.But this prescription is detected in research report, and does not prove in reality In the production application of border effectively.And nisin with sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate antibacterial to gram negative bacteria in theory Ability is the most extremely limited.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to solve to be used alone nisin at present be only capable of gram positive bacteria is played The problem of inhibitory action, the present invention makes compounding prescription also have good to gram negative bacteria and fungus by other compositions compounding Good inhibitory action.
A kind of formula expanding nisin bactericidal range and improving sterilizing ability of the present invention, it by concentration is The streptococcus acidi lactici cellulose solution of 0.1~1.0g/L, concentration be 5.0~50.0g/L glutamic acid diacetic acid four sodium solution, concentration be The gluconic acid solution of 0.5~5.0g/L, concentration be 5.0~50.0g/L gluconic acid saline solution, concentration be 0.1~5.0g/ The solution that the potassium cinnamate solution of L and the citric acid solution that concentration is 1.0~10.0g/L are made;The pH=2.5 of this solution~ 7.5。
The present invention comprises following beneficial effect:
1, nisin is (excellent with chelating agen glutamic acid diacetic acid four sodium (GLDA), gluconic acid and gluconate Select zinc gluconate) gram negative bacteria can be produced good inhibiting effect, and inhibition is better than nisin Individually compound with EDTA2Na.
2, nisin, GLDA, gluconic acid and gluconate, carries out compounding not by continuation and potassium cinnamate It is only capable of and further enhances the rejection ability to gram negative bacteria, fungus is also had good rejection ability simultaneously.
The present invention has safety, economic, practical feature, it is adaptable to the industries such as food, food and drink, daily use chemicals, cultivation antibacterial, Sterilization operation flow process.Glutamic acid diacetic acid four sodium (GLDA) is made up of glutamic acid, and glutamic acid is made after being fermented by plant material, Therefore have that natural environmental-protective, degradability be good, safety advantages of higher, in European Union can be used for food and drink processing.GLDA Being the novel chelating agents being just developed recent years, its chelate effect is better than EDTA and the sodium citrate commonly used, with some The effect of Synergistic can be played during antimicrobial component compound use.Gluconic acid and gluconate are that conventional food adds Agent or supplementary, be widely used in the fields such as food, medicine and daily use chemicals.Cinnamic acid and potassium cinnamate are novel food Additive, has good bacteriostasis.
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description of the invention one: a kind of of present embodiment expands nisin bactericidal range and improve sterilizing ability Formula, it is by the glutamic acid diethyl that the streptococcus acidi lactici cellulose solution that concentration is 0.1~1.0g/L, concentration are 5.0~50.0g/L Acid four sodium solutions, concentration be 0.5~5.0g/L gluconic acid solution, concentration be 5.0~50.0g/L gluconate molten Liquid, concentration are potassium cinnamate solution and the solution made of citric acid solution that concentration is 1.0~10.0g/L of 0.1~5.0g/L; The pH=2.5~7.5 of this solution.
Detailed description of the invention two: present embodiment is unlike detailed description of the invention one: it by concentration be 0.5~ The streptococcus acidi lactici cellulose solution of 1.0g/L, concentration be 10.0~40.0g/L glutamic acid diacetic acid four sodium solution, concentration be 1.0 ~gluconic acid saline solution, the concentration that the gluconic acid solution of 5.0g/L, concentration are 10.0~40.0g/L is 1.0~5.0g/L Potassium cinnamate solution and the solution made of citric acid solution that concentration is 2.0~8.0g/L;The pH=2.5~7.5 of this solution. Other is identical with detailed description of the invention one.
Detailed description of the invention three: present embodiment is unlike detailed description of the invention one: it by concentration be 0.5~ The streptococcus acidi lactici cellulose solution of 0.8g/L, concentration be 20.0~40.0g/L glutamic acid diacetic acid four sodium solution, concentration be 2.0 ~gluconic acid saline solution, the concentration that the gluconic acid solution of 5.0g/L, concentration are 20.0~40.0g/L is 2.0~5.0g/L Potassium cinnamate solution and the solution made of citric acid solution that concentration is 2.0~6.0g/L;The pH=2.5~7.5 of this solution. Other is identical with detailed description of the invention one.
Detailed description of the invention four: present embodiment is unlike detailed description of the invention one: it by concentration be 0.6~ The streptococcus acidi lactici cellulose solution of 0.8g/L, concentration be 30.0~40.0g/L glutamic acid diacetic acid four sodium solution, concentration be 3.0 ~gluconic acid saline solution, the concentration that the gluconic acid solution of 5.0g/L, concentration are 30.0~40.0g/L is 3.0~5.0g/L Potassium cinnamate solution and the solution made of citric acid solution that concentration is 3.0~6.0g/L;The pH=2.5~7.5 of this solution. Other is identical with detailed description of the invention one.
Detailed description of the invention five: present embodiment is unlike detailed description of the invention one: it by concentration be 0.1~ The streptococcus acidi lactici cellulose solution of 0.8g/L, concentration be 5.0~40.0g/L glutamic acid diacetic acid four sodium solution, concentration be 1.0~ The meat that gluconic acid saline solution that the gluconic acid solution of 5.0g/L, concentration are 5.0~40.0g/L, concentration are 1.0~5.0g/L The solution that cinnamic acid potassium solution and the citric acid solution that concentration is 1.0~5.0g/L are made;The pH=2.5~7.5 of this solution.Other Identical with detailed description of the invention one.
Detailed description of the invention six: present embodiment is unlike detailed description of the invention one: it by concentration be 0.1~ The streptococcus acidi lactici cellulose solution of 0.5g/L, concentration be 5.0~30.0g/L glutamic acid diacetic acid four sodium solution, concentration be 1.0~ The meat that gluconic acid saline solution that the gluconic acid solution of 4.0g/L, concentration are 5.0~30.0g/L, concentration are 1.0~3.0g/L The solution that cinnamic acid potassium solution and the citric acid solution that concentration is 2.0~8.0g/L are made;The pH=2.5~7.5 of this solution.Other Identical with detailed description of the invention one.
Detailed description of the invention seven: present embodiment is unlike detailed description of the invention one: it by concentration be 0.2~ The streptococcus acidi lactici cellulose solution of 0.6g/L, concentration be 5.0~20.0g/L glutamic acid diacetic acid four sodium solution, concentration be 2.0~ The meat that gluconic acid saline solution that the gluconic acid solution of 3.0g/L, concentration are 5.0~20.0g/L, concentration are 2.0~4.0g/L The solution that cinnamic acid potassium solution and the citric acid solution that concentration is 4.0~8.0g/L are made;The pH=2.5~7.5 of this solution.Other Identical with detailed description of the invention one.
Detailed description of the invention eight: present embodiment is unlike detailed description of the invention one: it by concentration be 0.2~ The streptococcus acidi lactici cellulose solution of 0.4g/L, concentration be 10.0~20.0g/L glutamic acid diacetic acid four sodium solution, concentration be 2.0 ~gluconic acid saline solution, the concentration that the gluconic acid solution of 5.0g/L, concentration are 10.0~20.0g/L is 1.0~6.0g/L Potassium cinnamate solution and the solution made of citric acid solution that concentration is 2.0~8.0g/L;The pH=2.5~7.5 of this solution. Other is identical with detailed description of the invention one.
Detailed description of the invention nine: present embodiment is unlike detailed description of the invention one: it is 0.5g/L's by concentration Streptococcus acidi lactici cellulose solution, concentration be glutamic acid diacetic acid four sodium solution of 20.0g/L, concentration be that the gluconic acid of 1.0g/L is molten Liquid, concentration are that the gluconic acid saline solution of 10.0g/L, concentration are the potassium cinnamate solution of 2.0g/L and concentration is the lemon of 4.0g/L The solution that lemon acid solution is made;The pH=2.5~7.5 of this solution.Other is identical with detailed description of the invention one.
Detailed description of the invention ten: present embodiment is unlike detailed description of the invention one: it is 0.5g/L's by concentration Streptococcus acidi lactici cellulose solution, concentration be glutamic acid diacetic acid four sodium solution of 20.0g/L, concentration be that the gluconic acid of 2.0g/L is molten Liquid, concentration are that the gluconic acid saline solution of 20.0g/L, concentration are the potassium cinnamate solution of 3.0g/L and concentration is the lemon of 4.0g/L The solution that lemon acid solution is made;The pH=2.5~7.5 of this solution.Other is identical with detailed description of the invention one.
Detailed description of the invention 11: present embodiment is unlike detailed description of the invention one: it is 0.1g/L by concentration Streptococcus acidi lactici cellulose solution, concentration be glutamic acid diacetic acid four sodium solution of 50.0g/L, concentration be the gluconic acid of 0.5g/L Solution, concentration are that the gluconic acid saline solution of 50.0g/L, concentration are the potassium cinnamate solution of 0.1g/L and concentration is 1.0g/L's The solution that citric acid solution is made;The pH=2.5~7.5 of this solution.Other is identical with detailed description of the invention one.
Detailed description of the invention 12: present embodiment is unlike detailed description of the invention one: it is 1.0g/L by concentration Streptococcus acidi lactici cellulose solution, concentration be glutamic acid diacetic acid four sodium solution of 5.0g/L, concentration be the gluconic acid of 5.0g/L Solution, concentration are that the gluconic acid saline solution of 5.0g/L, concentration are the potassium cinnamate solution of 0.1g/L and concentration is 1.0g/L's The solution that citric acid solution is made;The pH=2.5~7.5 of this solution.Other is identical with detailed description of the invention one.
Detailed description of the invention 13: present embodiment is unlike detailed description of the invention one: it is 0.5g/L by concentration Streptococcus acidi lactici cellulose solution, concentration be glutamic acid diacetic acid four sodium solution of 20.0g/L, concentration be the gluconic acid of 2.0g/L Solution, concentration are that the gluconic acid saline solution of 20.0g/L, concentration are the potassium cinnamate solution of 1.0g/L and concentration is 3.0g/L's The solution that citric acid solution is made;The pH=2.5~7.5 of this solution.Other is identical with detailed description of the invention one.
Detailed description of the invention 14: present embodiment is unlike detailed description of the invention one: described gluconate For sodium gluconate, potassium gluconate, magnesium gluconate, calcium gluconate, zinc gluconate, copper gluconate, gluconic acid Ferrum or gluconic acid bismuth.Other is identical with detailed description of the invention one.
Present invention is not limited only to the content of the respective embodiments described above, one of them or the group of several detailed description of the invention Contract sample can also realize the purpose of invention.
By following example checking beneficial effects of the present invention:
Experiment reagent: nisin (Nisin, titer >=1000IU/mL), by the safe and sound limited public affairs of biological engineering share Department provides;Glutamic acid diacetic acid four sodium (GLDA4Na, content >=47%), is provided by Akzo Nobel N.V.;Gluconic acid, The reagent such as sodium gluconate, zinc gluconate, potassium cinnamate, citric acid are analytical pure, limited by traditional Chinese medicines group chemical reagent Company provides.
Test strain: staphylococcus aureus ATCC6538, escherichia coli ATCC8099, Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC15442 and candida albicans ATCC10231 is purchased from American Type Culture preservation center (English abbreviation ATCC);Salmonella Bacterium CMCC50335 is purchased from Chinese medicine antibacterial preservation administrative center (English abbreviation CMCC);Citric acid bacillus CICC20211 is purchased from Chinese industrial Microbiological Culture Collection administrative center (English abbreviation CICC).
Strain culturing method: staphylococcus aureus ATCC6538, escherichia coli ATCC8099, Salmonella CMCC50335, citric acid bacillus CICC20211 and Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC15442 all cultivate with LB fluid medium; Candida albicans ATCC10231 YEPD culture medium is cultivated.Concrete training method is to take out from-80 DEG C of cryogenic refrigerators Cryopreservation tube containing 1mL culture presevation liquid one, in the 250mL triangular flask of the LB fluid medium transferred containing 100mL, 37 Take out after cultivating 24h with the speed oscillation of 150rpm at DEG C.Measure the bacteria concentration of cultured each bacterial strain bacteria suspension in 24h, survey According to bacteria concentration physiological saline solution, bacteria suspension is adjusted to 10 before Shi5~107The viable bacteria initial concentration of CFU/mL.
Method of testing: accurately draw the bacteria suspension 1mL adjusting bacteria concentration, be centrifuged with 4500rpm rotating speed under the conditions of 4 DEG C 5min, enters the thalline after being centrifuged in supernatant discarded, and the phosphate buffered solution of the pH=7.2 adding 1mL in centrifuge tube Row is resuspended, then resuspended bacterium solution is added in 9mL sterilization test fluid, and quickly static placement 30min after mixing, then carries out viable bacteria Residual concentration measures.
Sterilizing rate calculates: sterilizing rate=(1-viable bacteria residual concentration/viable bacteria initial concentration) × 100%.
Comparative example 1:
Sterilization test fluid composition: nisin, 0.5g/L (500IU/mL);Citric acid, 4.0g/L.
The table 1Nisin test fluid sterilizing rate to different microorganisms
Research in comparative example 1 understand (table 1), Nisin in aqueous citric acid solution to staphylococcus aureus ATCC6538 has preferable killing action, but killing rate is not 100%, and is about 99.99%.And, only Nisin's Test bactericidal liquid is to four kinds of gram negative bacteria (escherichia coli ATCC8099, Salmonella CMCC50335, citric acid bacillus CICC20211 and Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC15442) and fungus (candida albicans ATCC10231) the most not there is any suppression Effect, sterilizing rate is 0%.
Comparative example 2:
Sterilization test fluid: nisin, 0.5g/L (500IU/mL);Disodiumedetate (EDTA2Na), 20.0g/L;Citric acid, 4.0g/L.
Table 2Nisin Yu EDTA2Na compounds the test fluid sterilizing rate to different microorganisms
After nisin is compounding with EDTA2Na, the Nisin sterilization to staphylococcus aureus can be improved further Rate, also serves certain killing action simultaneously to gram negative bacteria.
It will be seen that working as initial bacteria concentration is 10 from table 26During CFU/mL, Nisin Yu EDTA2Na is compounding to large intestine bar The sterilizing rate of bacterium, intestinal Salmonella, citric acid bacillus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa is respectively 90.8462%, 94.1818%, 93.1429% and 91.3000%;When initial bacteria concentration is 105During CFU/mL, Nisin Yu EDTA2Na compounding to escherichia coli, The sterilizing rate of intestinal Salmonella, citric acid bacillus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa is respectively 90.2308%, 92.9090%, 87.8571% and 92.6000%.And for this fungus of candida albicans, in the research of comparative example 1 and comparative example 2 not It is found to have killing action significantly.
Embodiment 1:
Sterilization test fluid: nisin, 0.5g/L (500IU/mL);Glutamic acid diacetic acid four sodium (GLDA4Na), 15g/L;Gluconic acid, 1.0g/L;Sodium gluconate, 10g/L;Citric acid, 4.0g/L.
Table 3Nisin Yu GLDA, gluconic acid and the sodium gluconate compound sterilizing test fluid sterilizing rate to different microorganisms
After nisin is compounding with GLDA4Na, gluconic acid and sodium gluconate, it is used alone in comparative example 1 Nisin compares, and has been improved the sterilizing rate of staphylococcus aureus equally, and sterilizing rate reaches 100%.Simultaneously with comparative example 2 The killing action of phase comparison gram negative bacteria there has also been and significantly improves.
It will be seen that working as initial bacteria concentration is 10 from table 36During CFU/mL, Nisin Yu GLDA4Na, gluconic acid and Portugal The compounding sterilizing rate to escherichia coli, intestinal Salmonella, citric acid bacillus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa of grape sodium saccharate is respectively 94.6932%, 98.9091%, 95.9286% and 94.6000%, sterilizing rate is respectively increased compared with comparative example 2 3.8461%, 4.7273%, 2.7857% and 3.3000%;When initial bacteria concentration is 105During CFU/mL, the experiment of embodiment 1 The sterilizing rate of escherichia coli, intestinal Salmonella, citric acid bacillus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa is respectively 98.4769%, 98.1273,98.0000% and 96.9000%, be respectively increased 8.2461% compared with comparative example 2,5.2183%, 10.1429% and 4.3000%.
For this fungus of candida albicans, comparative example also finds no killing action significantly.
Embodiment 2:
Sterilization test fluid: nisin, 0.5g/L (500IU/mL);Glutamic acid diacetic acid four sodium (GLDA), 10g/ L;Gluconic acid, 1.2g/L;Zinc gluconate, 10g/L;Citric acid, 4.0g/L.
Table 4Nisin Yu GLDA, gluconic acid and the zinc gluconate compound sterilizing test fluid sterilizing rate to different microorganisms
After nisin is compounding with GLDA4Na, gluconic acid and zinc gluconate, it is used alone in comparative example 1 Nisin compares, and has been improved the sterilizing rate of staphylococcus aureus, and sterilizing rate reaches 100%.Simultaneously compared with comparative example 2, The killing action of gram negative bacteria be there has also been and significantly improves by embodiment 2.
It will be seen that working as initial bacteria concentration is 10 from table 46During CFU/mL, Nisin Yu GLDA4Na, gluconic acid and Portugal The compounding sterilizing rate to escherichia coli, intestinal Salmonella, citric acid bacillus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa of grape saccharic acid zinc is respectively 95.9231%, 99.2545%, 96.7143% and 97.8000%, sterilizing rate is respectively increased compared with comparative example 2 5.0769%, 5.0727%, 3.5714% and 6.5000%;When initial bacteria concentration is 105During CFU/mL, the experiment of embodiment 2 The sterilizing rate of escherichia coli, intestinal Salmonella, citric acid bacillus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa is respectively 98.8769%, 99.1727%, 97.9296% and 97.4000%, be respectively increased 8.6461% compared with comparative example 2,6.2637%, 10.0715% and 4.8000%.And the sterilizing rate result in embodiment 2 is slightly above embodiment 1.
For this fungus of candida albicans, the result of study of comparative example 2 also finds no killing action significantly.
Embodiment 3:
Sterilization test fluid: nisin, 0.5g/L (500IU/mL);Glutamic acid diacetic acid four sodium (GLDA), 10g/ L;Gluconic acid, 1.0g/L;Zinc gluconate, 10g/L;Potassium cinnamate, 2.0g/L;Citric acid, 3.0g/L.
Table 5Nisin from GLDA, gluconic acid, zinc gluconate and potassium cinnamate compound sterilizing test fluid are to different micro-lifes The sterilizing rate of thing
After nisin and GLDA4Na, gluconic acid, zinc gluconate and potassium cinnamate are compounding, and in comparative example 1 Being used alone Nisin to compare, be obviously improved the sterilizing rate of staphylococcus aureus, sterilizing rate reaches 100%.Simultaneously with The killing action of comparative example 2 phase comparison gram negative bacteria and candida albicans there has also been and significantly improves.
It will be seen that working as initial bacteria concentration is 10 from table 56During CFU/mL, Nisin Yu GLDA4Na, gluconic acid, Portugal Grape saccharic acid zinc and potassium cinnamate are compounding to escherichia coli, intestinal Salmonella, citric acid bacillus and the sterilizing rate of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Being respectively 99.7524%, 99.9974%, 99.9522% and 99.8788%, sterilizing rate is respectively increased compared with comparative example 2 8.9062%, 5.8156%, 6.8093% and 8.5788%;When initial bacteria concentration is 105During CFU/mL, the experiment of embodiment 3 The sterilizing rate of escherichia coli, intestinal Salmonella, citric acid bacillus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa is respectively 99.9600%, 99.9978%, 99.9927% and 99.9956%, be respectively increased 9.7292% compared with comparative example 2,7.0888%, 12.1356% and 7.3956%.And sterilizing rate result to gram negative bacteria is slightly above embodiment 2 in embodiment 3.
Also showing in table 5, the formula in embodiment 3 also has good bactericidal action, sterilizing rate to candida albicans Higher than 92%, improve nearly 90% compared with comparative example 2.
Embodiment 4:
Sterilization test fluid: nisin, 0.8g/L (800IU/mL);Glutamic acid diacetic acid four sodium (GLDA4Na), 25g/L;Gluconic acid, 0.5g/L;Zinc gluconate, 15g/L;Potassium cinnamate, 2.5g/L;Citric acid, 4.0g/L.
Table 6Nisin from GLDA, gluconic acid, zinc gluconate and potassium cinnamate compound sterilizing test fluid are to different micro-lifes The sterilizing rate of thing
It will be seen that prepare sterilization test fluid with the proportioning in embodiment 4 from table 6, bactericidal effect has obtained further Lifting.When initial bacteria concentration is 106During CFU/mL, in embodiment 4 to escherichia coli, intestinal Salmonella, citric acid bacillus and The sterilizing rate of Pseudomonas aeruginosa is respectively 99.9429%, 99.9979%, 99.9976% and 99.9973%, with comparative example 2 Compare sterilizing rate and be respectively increased 9.0967%, 5.8161%, 6.8547% and 8.6973%;When initial bacteria concentration is 105During CFU/mL, the experiment of embodiment 3 is to escherichia coli, intestinal Salmonella, citric acid bacillus and the sterilization of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Rate is respectively 99.9838%, 99.9985%, 99.9927% and 99.9981%, is respectively increased compared with comparative example 2 9.7530%, 7.0895%, 12.1356% and 7.3981%.And sterilizing rate result to gram negative bacteria in embodiment 4 Slightly above embodiment 3.
Also confirming that in table 6, the sterilizing rate of candida albicans is further enhanced by the formula in embodiment 4.With compare Example 2 is compared and is improve more than 95.6652%, and improves nearly 6% compared with Example 1.

Claims (10)

1. one kind expands nisin bactericidal range and improves the formula of sterilizing ability, it is characterised in that it by concentration is The streptococcus acidi lactici cellulose solution of 0.1~1.0g/L, concentration be 5.0~50.0g/L glutamic acid diacetic acid four sodium solution, concentration be The gluconic acid solution of 0.5~5.0g/L, concentration be 5.0~50.0g/L gluconic acid saline solution, concentration be 0.1~5.0g/ The solution that the potassium cinnamate solution of L and the citric acid solution that concentration is 1.0~10.0g/L are made;The pH=2.5 of this solution~ 7.5。
A kind of formula expanding nisin bactericidal range and improving sterilizing ability the most according to claim 1, its It is characterised by that it is by the glutamic acid two that the streptococcus acidi lactici cellulose solution that concentration is 0.5~1.0g/L, concentration are 10.0~40.0g/L The gluconate that gluconic acid solution that acetic acid four sodium solution, concentration are 1.0~5.0g/L, concentration are 10.0~40.0g/L Solution, concentration be 1.0~5.0g/L potassium cinnamate solution and citric acid solution that concentration is 2.0~8.0g/L make molten Liquid;The pH=2.5~7.5 of this solution.
A kind of formula expanding nisin bactericidal range and improving sterilizing ability the most according to claim 2, its It is characterised by that it is by the glutamic acid two that the streptococcus acidi lactici cellulose solution that concentration is 0.5~0.8g/L, concentration are 20.0~40.0g/L The gluconate that gluconic acid solution that acetic acid four sodium solution, concentration are 2.0~5.0g/L, concentration are 20.0~40.0g/L Solution, concentration be 2.0~5.0g/L potassium cinnamate solution and citric acid solution that concentration is 2.0~6.0g/L make molten Liquid;The pH=2.5~7.5 of this solution.
A kind of formula expanding nisin bactericidal range and improving sterilizing ability the most according to claim 3, its It is characterised by that it is by the glutamic acid two that the streptococcus acidi lactici cellulose solution that concentration is 0.6~0.8g/L, concentration are 30.0~40.0g/L The gluconate that gluconic acid solution that acetic acid four sodium solution, concentration are 3.0~5.0g/L, concentration are 30.0~40.0g/L Solution, concentration be 3.0~5.0g/L potassium cinnamate solution and citric acid solution that concentration is 3.0~6.0g/L make molten Liquid;The pH=2.5~7.5 of this solution.
A kind of formula expanding nisin bactericidal range and improving sterilizing ability the most according to claim 1, its It is characterised by that it is molten by glutamic acid diacetic acid four sodium that the streptococcus acidi lactici cellulose solution that concentration is 0.5g/L, concentration are 20.0g/L Liquid, concentration be the gluconic acid solution of 1.0g/L, concentration be the gluconic acid saline solution of 10.0g/L, concentration be the meat of 2.0g/L The solution that cinnamic acid potassium solution and the citric acid solution that concentration is 4.0g/L are made;The pH=2.5~7.5 of this solution.
A kind of formula expanding nisin bactericidal range and improving sterilizing ability the most according to claim 1, its It is characterised by that it is molten by glutamic acid diacetic acid four sodium that the streptococcus acidi lactici cellulose solution that concentration is 0.5g/L, concentration are 20.0g/L Liquid, concentration be the gluconic acid solution of 2.0g/L, concentration be the gluconic acid saline solution of 20.0g/L, concentration be the meat of 3.0g/L The solution that cinnamic acid potassium solution and the citric acid solution that concentration is 4.0g/L are made;The pH=2.5~7.5 of this solution.
A kind of formula expanding nisin bactericidal range and improving sterilizing ability the most according to claim 1, its It is characterised by that it is molten by glutamic acid diacetic acid four sodium that the streptococcus acidi lactici cellulose solution that concentration is 0.1g/L, concentration are 50.0g/L Liquid, concentration be the gluconic acid solution of 0.5g/L, concentration be the gluconic acid saline solution of 50.0g/L, concentration be the meat of 0.1g/L The solution that cinnamic acid potassium solution and the citric acid solution that concentration is 1.0g/L are made;The pH=2.5~7.5 of this solution.
A kind of formula expanding nisin bactericidal range and improving sterilizing ability the most according to claim 1, its It is characterised by that it is molten by glutamic acid diacetic acid four sodium that the streptococcus acidi lactici cellulose solution that concentration is 1.0g/L, concentration are 5.0g/L Liquid, concentration be the gluconic acid solution of 5.0g/L, concentration be the gluconic acid saline solution of 5.0g/L, concentration be the Cortex Cinnamomi of 0.1g/L The solution that acid potassium solution and the citric acid solution that concentration is 1.0g/L are made;The pH=2.5~7.5 of this solution.
A kind of formula expanding nisin bactericidal range and improving sterilizing ability the most according to claim 1, its It is characterised by that it is molten by glutamic acid diacetic acid four sodium that the streptococcus acidi lactici cellulose solution that concentration is 0.5g/L, concentration are 20.0g/L Liquid, concentration be the gluconic acid solution of 2.0g/L, concentration be the gluconic acid saline solution of 20.0g/L, concentration be the meat of 1.0g/L The solution that cinnamic acid potassium solution and the citric acid solution that concentration is 3.0g/L are made;The pH=2.5~7.5 of this solution.
A kind of formula expanding nisin bactericidal range and improving sterilizing ability the most according to claim 1, its The gluconate being characterised by described is sodium gluconate, potassium gluconate, magnesium gluconate, calcium gluconate, glucose Acid zinc, copper gluconate, ferrous gluconate or gluconic acid bismuth.
CN201610680243.3A 2016-08-17 2016-08-17 A kind of formula expanding nisin bactericidal range and improving sterilizing ability Pending CN106261464A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610680243.3A CN106261464A (en) 2016-08-17 2016-08-17 A kind of formula expanding nisin bactericidal range and improving sterilizing ability

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610680243.3A CN106261464A (en) 2016-08-17 2016-08-17 A kind of formula expanding nisin bactericidal range and improving sterilizing ability

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106261464A true CN106261464A (en) 2017-01-04

Family

ID=57679028

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610680243.3A Pending CN106261464A (en) 2016-08-17 2016-08-17 A kind of formula expanding nisin bactericidal range and improving sterilizing ability

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106261464A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108834889A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-11-20 贵州盛达生植物发展有限公司 A kind of tissue culture seeding cultivating method promoting dendrobium candidum disease resistance
CN114223826A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-03-25 武汉能迈科实业有限公司 High-efficiency compound food preservative containing potassium cinnamate

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1336145A (en) * 2000-08-01 2002-02-20 北京市营养源研究所 Compound biological preservative
CN101189981A (en) * 2006-11-28 2008-06-04 国家农产品保鲜工程技术研究中心(天津) Composite antistaling agent for fruits and vegetables
CN101254157A (en) * 2007-03-02 2008-09-03 高砂香料工业株式会社 Preservative compositions
CN103520217A (en) * 2013-10-12 2014-01-22 安泰生物工程股份有限公司 Biological bactericide and application thereof
CN104257563A (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-01-07 李正梅 Creeping falsepimpernel herb hand sanitizer and preparation method thereof
CN105054217A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-11-18 佛山市立高食品有限公司 Compound food preservative
CN105476933A (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-04-13 张秀丽 Disinfecting skin-moisturizing hand sanitizer and preparation method thereof
CN105746675A (en) * 2014-12-17 2016-07-13 王叶苗 Cooled meat compound preservative

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1336145A (en) * 2000-08-01 2002-02-20 北京市营养源研究所 Compound biological preservative
CN101189981A (en) * 2006-11-28 2008-06-04 国家农产品保鲜工程技术研究中心(天津) Composite antistaling agent for fruits and vegetables
CN101254157A (en) * 2007-03-02 2008-09-03 高砂香料工业株式会社 Preservative compositions
CN103520217A (en) * 2013-10-12 2014-01-22 安泰生物工程股份有限公司 Biological bactericide and application thereof
CN104257563A (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-01-07 李正梅 Creeping falsepimpernel herb hand sanitizer and preparation method thereof
CN105746675A (en) * 2014-12-17 2016-07-13 王叶苗 Cooled meat compound preservative
CN105054217A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-11-18 佛山市立高食品有限公司 Compound food preservative
CN105476933A (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-04-13 张秀丽 Disinfecting skin-moisturizing hand sanitizer and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张春乐等: ""肉桂酸及其衍生物的抑菌活性研究"", 《厦门大学学报(自然科学版)增刊》 *
梁盛年等: ""几种肉桂酸衍生物与肉桂酸的抑菌作用比较研究"", 《食品科技》 *
雷虹: "《副干酪乳杆菌产生防腐剂的理论与实践》", 31 July 2007, 黑龙江科学技术出版社 *
霍大才: "桂皮酸衍化物对皮肤致病性真菌的作用", 《浙医学报》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108834889A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-11-20 贵州盛达生植物发展有限公司 A kind of tissue culture seeding cultivating method promoting dendrobium candidum disease resistance
CN114223826A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-03-25 武汉能迈科实业有限公司 High-efficiency compound food preservative containing potassium cinnamate

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Rhoades et al. Antimicrobial actions of degraded and native chitosan against spoilage organisms in laboratory media and foods
Tianli et al. Spoilage by Alicyclobacillus bacteria in juice and beverage products: chemical, physical, and combined control methods
Knowles et al. Efficacy of chitosan, carvacrol, and a hydrogen peroxide–based biocide against foodborne microorganisms in suspension and adhered to stainless steel
Hafdani et al. A review on application of chitosan as a natural antimicrobial
Mller et al. Comparison of organic acid salts for Clostridium botulinum control in an uncured turkey product
CA2672469A1 (en) An improved peracetic acid composition
US20060257539A1 (en) Synergistic antimicrobial system
CN111213786B (en) Water quality acidulant for preventing and controlling African swine fever as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN103355730A (en) Nisin composite biological preservative and preparation method thereof
CN109566730A (en) A kind of preservative and preparation method thereof and application
CN101720969A (en) Composite preservative for fruits, flour products and bean products
EP3072401B1 (en) Film-forming composition for disinfection and preservation of foodstuffs
Ogihara et al. Synergistic effect of high hydrostatic pressure treatment and food additives on the inactivation of Salmonella enteritidis
Gómez‐Aldapa et al. Behavior of thirteen foodborne bacteria on whole Hass avocado and potential of roselle calyx extracts as alternative disinfectant agents of avocado
CN106261464A (en) A kind of formula expanding nisin bactericidal range and improving sterilizing ability
WO1999038394A2 (en) Method for ultra high pressure inactivation of microorganisms in juice products
US20050196497A1 (en) Antimicrobial effect of chitosan in beverages
Rangel-Vargas et al. Attachment of 13 types of foodborne bacteria to jalapeño and serrano peppers and antibacterial effect of roselle calyx extracts, sodium hypochlorite, colloidal silver, and acetic acid against these foodborne bacteria on peppers
Selim et al. Evolution of bactericidal activity of selected food additives against food borne microbial pathogens
WO2006021583A1 (en) Composition for inactivating yeasts or molds in soft drinks
CN104431948B (en) A kind of sterilization and anticorrosion method of soy sauce
CN101507824A (en) High-efficiency sterilization clothes disinfector
Ingham et al. Pathogen reduction in unpasteurized apple cider: adding cranberry juice to enhance the lethality of warm hold and freeze-thaw steps
Enache et al. Inactivation of Escherichia coli O157: H7 in single-strength lemon and lime juices
CN103141516A (en) Disinfector

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170104

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication