CN106255795A - Composite material for door, window or facade unit - Google Patents
Composite material for door, window or facade unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106255795A CN106255795A CN201580023243.XA CN201580023243A CN106255795A CN 106255795 A CN106255795 A CN 106255795A CN 201580023243 A CN201580023243 A CN 201580023243A CN 106255795 A CN106255795 A CN 106255795A
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- insulation board
- composite material
- shape
- suo shu
- section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 209
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002937 thermal insulation foam Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B3/26301—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members
- E06B3/26303—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members with thin strips, e.g. defining a hollow space between the metal section members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B3/26301—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members
- E06B3/26305—Connection details
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B3/26343—Frames with special provision for insulation with two or more separate insulating zones alternating with metal section members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B3/26301—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members
- E06B3/26305—Connection details
- E06B2003/26314—Provisions for reducing the shift between the strips and the metal section members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B3/26301—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members
- E06B3/26305—Connection details
- E06B2003/26316—Disconnectable connections or permitting shifting between the sections
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B2003/26349—Details of insulating strips
- E06B2003/2635—Specific form characteristics
- E06B2003/26361—Openings, incisions or indents
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B2003/26349—Details of insulating strips
- E06B2003/2635—Specific form characteristics
- E06B2003/26365—Composed of several similar parts positioned one after the other
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Abstract
nullThe present invention relates to a kind of for door、The composite material (1) of window or facade unit，There is at least one first shape (2) and at least one the second shape (4)，Described first shape (2) and the second shape (6) pass through at least one or more insulation board (8 in the first insulation board district I、8a、8b、8c、8d、8e、22) connect，And at described shape (2、4、6) one of and at least one or more insulation board (8 described、8a、8b、8c、8d、8e、22) connecting portion without shearing is constituted between，It is characterized in that，At least one insulation board described or the plurality of insulation board (8、8a、8b、8c、8d、8e、22) it is the described part of connecting portion without shearing，At least one or more insulation board described generally whole length its together with two end section (10、13) on，But also at it at shape 2、4、The groove (11 of 6、15、Web section between 15a) has the cross-sectional geometry of C-shaped.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of being combined for door, window or facade unit as described in the preamble according to claim 1
Section bar.
Background technology
For having the composite material for door, window or facade unit of multiple insulation board, go out such as at seasonal law time
When existing unilateral temperature improves or temperature reduces, shear stress can occur between the component of composite material.Due to composite material
The shear strength of structure, owing to described shear stress there will be the deformation of composite material, this deformation can cause at composite material
There is protuberance in hotter side.This deformation may produce unfavorable shadow to the function of the doorframe being made up of composite material or window frame
Ring.
Especially for the longer composite material of the framework curb girder as door, composite material this is caused by temperature
Deform the function for sealing member and block sytem to have a negative impact.
By such solution known in the art, these solutions are absorbed in this that avoid or slow down composite material
Plant stress or deformation.Such as propose in EP 0 829 609 A2, at the insulation board for inner profile and outer profile are connected
In, shear strength is less, close to zero, or is provided with slide-and-guide portion.
The composite material of the type according to EP 0 829 609 A2 itself has been verified.But according to EP 0 829
The composite material of the form of Fig. 4 of 609 A2 there is no obvious market sales volume due to the deficiency in structure.For this knot
Structure is problematic, and the margin of tolerance that must select for assembling described section bar makes the composite material manufactured no longer can expire
Requirement that heavy sensation in the foot is wanted, static(al) and the most qualitative.
The aluminium section bar provided is through anodized or with the coat of paint.Owing to anode processing technique can be from basic material
The material that upper removal is little, and material can be applied on basic material when japanning.In order to make described structure be equally applicable to this
Two kinds of cladding processes, it is necessary to the biggest margin of tolerance is provided, and necessary in order to ensure zero defect ground profiled mounting parts
Tackle this margin of tolerance.
When assembling described composite material, first the insulation board that the part section bar of metal and plastics are made is mutually inserted.
Here common in the manufacture process of composite material profile length is 6m.This long length requires there is the biggest tolerance, from
And can easily each section bar be mutually inserted when mounted.Then join domain is carried out the compacting (rolling) of machinery.Thus
Set up shear-stable complex.But the connecting portion without shearing still keeps its initial condition, still conforms to its initial tolerance in other words
Scope.But can't realize multiple so far satisfactorily generally in accordance with the technology teaching of Fig. 4 in EP 0 829 609 A2
Profile material.
On the other hand, it is the most suitable that the complex sheared according to the nothing of Fig. 5 of EP 0 829 609 A2 has proven to
's.But the most disadvantageously, insulation board is due to required precision costly.Additionally, due to the company within insulation board
The portion of connecing can not realize shorter insulation board.
Summary of the invention
In this context, it is an object of the invention to, reduce the prior art of the Fig. 4 according to EP 0 829 609 A2
Shortcoming.
The present invention realizes described purpose by the theme of claim 1.
Accordingly, with differring primarily in that of prior art, at least one insulation board described or the plurality of insulation board are nothings
Shear a part for connecting portion, described insulation board generally in its whole length together with in two end section, but also its
Web section between the groove of shape has the cross-sectional geometry of C-shaped.
Additionally, the present invention also provides for a kind of window or door or facade unit according to claim 33, have at least one or many
Individual according to the composite material one of its cited claim Suo Shu.
That is, the present invention is contemplated that basis with such, i.e. utilized for by insulation board and metal by insulation board
The suitable geometry that the forming technology that typing material connects realizes, is provided for the insulation board spring bullet without the connection sheared
Property ground pretension definitely.
Therefore, by insulation board generally its whole length together with in end section but also at it at shape
Groove between web section in C-shaped shape, it is provided that spring, pretension the most definitely insulation
Plate, described insulation board is advantageously able to compensate bigger manufacturing tolerance in the mounted state, particularly compensates the metal of band coating
The manufacturing tolerance of typing material.The most opposite insulation board is arranged in the same direction with its side opened wide, thus at two
The pretightning force of spring advantageously superposition in insulation board.
As favourable flexible program, the C-shaped recess of insulation board is in its web section between the groove of shape
It is provided with side recessed, so as to simply fix folding element, such as sealing member in an advantageous manner.
Other favourable forms of implementation are drawn by each dependent claims.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Embodiment according to subject of the present invention is shown in the drawings and described in detail below.Wherein:
Fig. 1 illustrates first sectional view according to the composite material of the present invention；
Fig. 2 illustrates the sectional view of the composite material according to the present invention of the form according to Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 illustrates the partial enlargement of a part for the insulation board of the composite material scheme according to Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 illustrates the partial enlargement of the shape of the composite material scheme of Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 illustrates the sectional view of the insulation board according to the present invention；
Fig. 6 illustrates another sectional view according to the insulation board of the present invention；
Fig. 7 illustrates another sectional view according to the insulation board of the present invention；
Fig. 8 illustrates another sectional view according to the insulation board of the present invention；
Fig. 9 illustrates the sectional view of the insulation board according to the present invention of the type according to Fig. 8, but this insulation board to have band side recessed
C-shaped recess；
Figure 10 illustrates in metal typing material for accommodating the partial enlargement of the groove of the insulation board according to the present invention；
Figure 11 presses the sectional view of the insulation board according to the present invention of Fig. 9, and described insulation board inserts the typing of metal in side
In material；
Figure 12 illustrates that the composite material according to the present invention of the insulation board with the with good grounds present invention is in rolling (installation) state
Under a local；
Figure 13 illustrates the sectional view before rolling of the insulation board according to prior art；
Figure 14 illustrates the sectional view after rolling of the insulation board according to prior art.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 illustrates the composite material 1 according to the present invention.Described composite material 1 can serve as door, window or other
The wing frame section bar of a part for the wing frame of facade unit or window frame (Blendrahmen), therefore description below is equally
It is applicable to wing frame section bar and window frame profile.
Composite material 1 has the first shape, i.e. metal shape material 2, constitutes at least in described first shape
One cavity 3, also has the second metal shape material 4, equally constitutes at least one cavity 5 in the second shape.At two
3rd shape, i.e. metal intermediate proximate matter 6 are set between shape 2 and 4, equally constitute in described 3rd shape
At least one cavity 7.
Alternatively, shape 2,4,6 can also be configured without obvious cavity 3,5,7 or have multiple cavity.
First metal shape material 2 passes through at least one or more first (being parallel here) with the intermediate proximate matter 6 of metal
Insulation board 8 connects.Described insulation board 8 forms the first insulation board district I between the first metal shape material 2 and metal intermediate proximate matter 4
Or insulation board plane.Second metal shape material 4 and metal intermediate proximate matter 6 second (are put down here again by least one or more
Row) insulation board 9 connects.Described insulation board 9 forms the second insulation between the second metal shape material 4 and metal intermediate proximate matter 6
Plate district II or insulation board plane.
First and second insulation boards 8,9 do not have cavity the most purely illustratively.But alternatively, insulation board 8,9 can also
There is one or more cavity, or each first insulation board or each second insulation board can be combined into by transversal web a kind of total
The insulation section bar of body.
The insulation board 8,9 of insulation board district I, II is the most such as positioned at a plane.Alternatively, insulation board district I, II's is exhausted
Listrium 8,9 can also the most vertically and/or the most mutually stagger setting.
First and second metal shape materials 2 and 4 and metal intermediate proximate matter 6 make preferably as the aluminium section bar of extruding.Standby
Selection of land, it is also possible to by other materials, such as steel and/or utilize other manufacture methods to manufacture.Insulation board 8 and 9 is passed by reducing heat
The material led, preferably it is made up of plastic material, thus between each shape 2,4,6, achieves heat substantially respectively divide
From.
Alternatively, it is possible to use having the metal-insulator plate of the hot permeability of reduction, described metal-insulator plate is in order to drop
Low heat conductivity can be provided with discontinuities or breach (as such as disclosed in EP 0 717 1 65A2).
Preferably insulation board 8 and 9 be configured to plate shape in cross-section and the end section 10 with overstriking.Here the most every
Individual end section 10 all embeds in the corresponding groove 11 of a corresponding shape 2,4,6, cell wall in the x-direction with y direction (see
Coordinate system in Fig. 1) preferably shape surrounds the end section 10 of overstriking of insulation board 8,9 in locking manner.Corresponding end section 10 is excellent
Choosing has trapezoidal or triangle wedge shape in other words or L-shaped or the cross section of rectangle.Corresponding groove 11 is respectively provided with corresponding horizontal stroke
The cross section of cross sectional shape.
In order to obtain shear-stable and the company of the most additionally force closure between each end section 10 and respective grooves 11
Connect, it is advantageous to each end section 10 is adhered to or utilizes tinsel to be installed in corresponding groove 11, or utilizes other suitable
Method of attachment is installed in groove 11, this improve by shape locking action bring along section bar direction (being perpendicular to the plan of Fig. 1)
Shear strength.
In FIG, the second insulation board district II such as has the second insulation board 9, each end section of these the second insulation boards
10 is sealed with corresponding groove 11 shape and force closure ground connects, thus respectively the second insulation board 9 and the outside that is adjacent and in
Between shape between the most in the z-direction (coordinate system see in Fig. 1) in other words along being perpendicular to the transversal of composite material 1
The direction in face forms shear-stable respectively and connects.An insulation board district that this connection is hereinafter also referred to as in Liang Ge insulation board district,
Here it is the anti-shearing composition scheme in the second insulation board district.This composition scheme provides opposing due on window or door or the like
Expansion and the shear strength of power that occurs.
On the other hand, other insulation board districts, here be the shear strength in the first insulation board district in all schemes both less than
The shear strength in the second insulation board district.Described shear strength is chosen to so that at least two element in this insulation board district can
To be moved relative to due to expansion.Court under the insulation board district I that preferably shear strength is less installment state on window or door
Outside building, because temperature difference is more than the temperature difference inside building here, thus the least shear strength for
Compensating bulking effect is particular importance.On the contrary, the insulation board district with higher shear intensity is preferably directed towards inside room.This
This bright flexible program is particularly advantageous.It is also conceivable that the higher insulation board district of shear strength is provided towards room
Outside between.
Seeing Fig. 1, the first insulation board district I preferably has such insulation board 8, and described insulation board is difference on two end
Having a first end section 10, described end section shape is sealed and force closure ground connects with corresponding groove 11, thus respectively
Form (coordinate system see in Fig. 1) also shear-stable the most in the z-direction to connect.
The second end of first insulation board 8 of the first insulation board district I has the end of substantially card article formula cross section on the contrary
Portion's section 12.The cross section of card article formula is made up of card article fin 13 and card article contact pin 14.Card article fin 13 is the most purely illustratively
There is the cross section of circle.Card article fin 13 alternatively can also have non-circular oval or polygonal cross section.Respectively
Card article fin 13 where like purely illustrative be scarfed in the groove 15 of the first metal shape material 2 wherein cell wall in the x-direction with y side
The respective end section with substantially card article formula cross section of insulation board 8 is surrounded in locking manner to (coordinate system see in Fig. 1) shape
12。
But different from end section 10, having the end section 12 of substantially card article formula cross section is not anti-shearinglyly and groove
15 connect, thus (coordinate system see in Fig. 1) achieves the connection reducing shearing in the z-direction, the most also
Claiming Shear flexibility or without the connection sheared, this connection advantageously can receive the first metal shape material 2 to cause due to temperature
Deformation.Illustrate in figures 5,6 and 7 Shear flexibility in the end section 12 of insulation board 8 or without the connection sheared according to the present invention
Form of implementation.
Thus achieve a kind of composite material 1, described composite material in the first insulation board district I respectively about z direction (see
Coordinate system in Fig. 1) have relative to another between the first metal shape material 2 and insulation board 8 metal intermediate proximate matter 6 in other words
Individual insulation board district shears reduce, particularly Shear flexibility or the connection without shearing, and the second insulation board district II is respectively second
Between metal shape material 4 with insulation board 9 in other words metal intermediate proximate matter 6, there is shear-stable to be connected.
Alternatively, the composite material 1 according to the present invention can also be at the second metal shape material 4 in the second insulation board district II
And have between insulation board 9 metal intermediate proximate matter in other words and reduce shear, i.e. Shear flexibility or without the connection sheared, and first
Insulation board district I relative to reduce shear be connected to the first metal shape material 2 and insulation board 8 metal intermediate proximate matter 6 in other words it
Between have shear-stable connect.
Thus obtain a kind of composite material 1, described composite material by metal shape material 2,4 and corresponding insulation board 8,9 or
The Shear flexibility of metallic central section bar 6 or the connection without shearing can compensate the deformation caused due to temperature, and beat all
It is, it is achieved that a kind of composite material 1 with high Plane Rotation inertia dual terrace surface product moment in other words.
In the form of implementation that a preference degree of the present invention is relatively low, composite material 1 can also be in Liang Ge insulation board district
I, II are respectively provided with metal shape material 2,4 and corresponding insulation board 8,9 or and metal about z direction (coordinate system see in Fig. 1)
Shear flexibility between intermediate proximate matter 6 or without the connection sheared.
First metal shape material 2 is preferably separated with metal intermediate proximate matter 6 by cavity 16, and described cavity is at the first insulation board
District I is constituted between two the first insulation boards 8 and adjacent shape, and metal intermediate proximate matter 6 and the second metal shape
Material 4 by cavity 17 separately, described cavity be positioned in the second insulation board district II the second insulation board 9 and adjacent shape it
Between.Thus define outside the second of the outside of the first metal shape material 2 to the second metal shape material 4 multiple cavity 3,16,
7,17 and 5, these cavitys are good heat insulation for guaranteeing.
Metal shape material 2 has web 18 and 19 outwardly on opposite side with 4, in the side of web 18
It is provided with the groove 20 for accommodating sealing member, the side of web 19 is provided with another for the groove 21 accommodating sealing member.Root
According to concrete function type (wing framework or window frame), web 18 and 19 can also exist in side, only exists a described abdomen
Plate or do not have described web.
In Fig. 2 or another embodiment that composite material according to Fig. 1 is shown respectively in figures 3 and 4.
Figure 3 illustrates an embodiment of card article fin 13 or 23.Card article fin 13 or 23 is respectively provided with in figure 3
Circular cross-sectional geometry.Alternatively, card article fin 13 or 23 can also be designed to avette, oval or polygonal.
Additionally, card article fin 13 or 23 can have thin film or the coating of coextrusion in its surface.The thin film of coextrusion is the most permissible
So constitute so that connect with the groove 15 of the first metal shape material 2 or with the second metal shape material 4 or with the groove 25 in insulation board 22
The thin film touched has less coefficient of friction, and contact other thin film or coated side with insulation board 8,22 solid with insulation board 8,22
Fixed connection.Therefore, achieved in the region of card article fin 13 or 23 generally by the thin film of coextrusion and insulate with corresponding
The fixing coating that connect, that there is the least coefficient of friction of plate 8,22, thus in the z-direction (coordinate system see in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2)
Achieve approximation without shearing or the connection of Shear flexibility.
Figure 4 illustrates on shape or groove 15 or 25 in insulation board section.Groove 15 or 25 has the transversal of circle
Face geometry.Alternatively, the cross-sectional geometry of groove 15 or 25 can also be designed to avette, ellipse or polygon
, this depends on the selected cross-sectional geometry of card article fin 13 or 23, the cross-sectional geometry of groove 15 or 25 with
The cross-sectional geometry of card article fin is corresponding.In an alternative form of implementation, groove 15 or 25 can have be similar to thin
Teeth groove connects cross-sectional geometry or the cross-sectional geometry of similar splined shaft connection wheel hub of wheel hub.
The tooth 32 of wheel hub 31 or the contact of multiple key (not shown) is connected at the first metal by the serration groove of groove 15 or 25
Outer profile 2 or the second metal shape material 4 or insulation board 22 obtain insulation board 8,22 and corresponding metal shape material 2,4 or insulation
The connection of low friction between groove 15 or 25 in plate 22, it is achieved thereby that (coordinate system see in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2) is sheared in the z-direction
Flexible connection.Additionally, the key of the tooth of serration groove connection wheel hub or splined shaft connection wheel hub additionally aids and realizes card article fin 13
Or the tolerance compensating between 23 and groove 15 or 25.
Investigate on insulation board 8 close with the prior art according to Figure 13 and 14 with on the shape 2,4,6 attached troops to a unit below
Card article connect composition.
Figure 13 and 14 schematically showed before the web being formed on shape 2,4,6 is rolled on insulation board 8 and
Prior art afterwards.
Figure 13 illustrates the prior art of EP 0 829 609 A2 corresponding to Fig. 4, but the state before illustrating installation.For
It is more fully understood that, by the king-sized margin of tolerance, (gap) is shown without the join domain sheared.In shear-stable side, in peace
Tolerance balancing or gap is come by rolling web after filling six meters of long section bars.Here to the abdomen of corresponding shape 2,4,6
Power F is applied, in order to realize the plastic deformation of web, until web clings on insulation board 8 and thus in anti-shearing connection on plate
In the case of insulate in other words at insulation board 8 in the z-direction about the coordinate system in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2 in other words in section surface
Realize between end section 10 and the groove 11 of plate 8 that shape is sealed and the connection of force closure.
The diagram of Figure 14 be shown through rolling due to required relatively high tolerance and the larger gap that thus causes cause exhausted
The distortion of listrium 8, thus, is not suitable for door or window construction generally according to the composite material of prior art.This distortion can be locked
Fixed translatable mobility, bigger gap limits the dimensional stability of composite material and reduces the static(al) of composite material and hold
Loading capability.
On the other hand, Fig. 5 illustrates the first insulation board 8a with C-shaped cross-section geometry according to the present invention.Insulation
Plate 8a is characterized by the region A without shearing and shear-stable region B.Insulation board 8a has the horizontal stroke of approximately C-shaped generally
Cross-sectional geometry, wherein, it is fan-shaped card article fin 13 that the region without shearing has cross-sectional geometry.Card article fin 13
Can also have other suitable cross-sectional geometries, such as T-shaped, triangle or arbitrarily other suitable geometries, as
Such as figure 3 illustrates.But it turned out, generally fan-shaped cross-sectional geometry is particularly advantageous.
Correspondingly, insulation board 8a has recess 105, and described recess is downward about the plan of Fig. 1 or Fig. 2 and Fig. 5
Open wide, hence for the web between two shapes 2,4,6 towards the direction of negative y value about the coordinate system in Fig. 1 in other words
Section obtains the cross-sectional geometry of C-shaped.
Insulation board 8a has web width " w " and overall width " W ".Web width " w " is substantially equal to the beam overall of insulation board
The half of degree " W ".Insulation board 8a has length " u " and total length " U ".Length " u " be substantially equal to total length " U " four/
One.On " back " of C-shaped cross-section, thus achieve the deformability of the determination of insulation board 8a.
It is important for the present invention that each insulation board according to the present invention has described above and at Fig. 5 extremely
The geometric characteristic of dimensioning in Fig. 9.Insulation board 8a on the side with card article fin 13 has convex shoulder 101 and under convex
Shoulder 102, is used for abutting in shape 2,4,6.In other words, convex shoulder 101 and 102 adjoins with shape 2,4,6.
The region with the end section 10 for forming anti-shearing connection represents with " B " here.The region of insulation board 8a
" B " has inclined-plane 103.This inclined-plane 103 preferably principal spread direction with insulation board 8a has the angle, particularly preferably of 5 ° to 50 °
The ground 45° angle degree of 15 °, described principal spread direction x-axis with the coordinate system in Fig. 1 here overlaps.
This inclined-plane 103 of insulation board 8a is particular importance.When rolling insulation board 8 in shape 2,4,6, absolutely
Listrium 8a is pushed by described inclined-plane 103 and leaves it in geometrically preferable position (being level here).Insulation board 8a leads to
Cross and roll arching generally, or leave it at theoretical position (being level here) geometrically by rolling.Thus, end
Section 10 (does not shows here by horizontal direction or by being parallel in the plane of x-axis tilt an angle [alpha] about the coordinate system in Fig. 1
Go out).Incline direction limits here by the deformability of insulation board 8a the cross-sectional geometry from there through insulation board 8a
Fixed.Additionally, on the side of the end section 10 of insulation board 8a, the convex shoulder that is shown without here is same and shape 2,4,
6 adjoin, or described convex shoulder abuts on shape 2,4,6 under the installment state of insulation board 8a.
The inclination of the end section 10 of insulation board 8a or region " B " opposite with insulation board 8a without the side phase sheared
In conjunction with being particular importance, the region of this side represents with letter " A " and also will be explained below explanation here.
The form of implementation of the insulation board 8b according to Fig. 6 (is opened wide downwards corresponding to the form of implementation of the insulation board 8a according to Fig. 5
C-shaped), but supplement another convex shoulder 104, that is in region " B ", be arranged on the convex shoulder of the side of end section 10.By
This obtains the recess 105 of a kind of symmetry, and described recess is advantageously for example suitable for accommodating for additional heat-insulating foam.Cause
This, insulation board 8b adjoins with shape 2,4,5 or abuts on shape 2,4,6 under the installment state of insulation board 8b
Between convex shoulder 101,102 or 104, but also there is in the whole length that it includes two end section 10,13 cross section of C-shaped
Geometry.
Fig. 7 is shown in has the cross-sectional geometry of double C shape or Z-shaped cross section is several between convex shoulder 101,102 or 104
The insulation board 8c of what shape, described convex shoulder adjoins with shape 2,4,6 under the installment state of insulation board 8c, or abuts in
On shape 2,4,6.Therefore insulation board 8c has two recesses 105 and 105 ', and the two recess is about plan alternately
Open wide up and down.Overall width " W " also keeps it in the ratio of web width " w " in this form of implementation of insulation board 8c
Example.Here double C shape or Z-shaped cross-sectional geometry it is chosen to, it is ensured that insulation board 8c has and determines by insulation board 8c
Deformability.
Fig. 8 illustrates the insulation board 8d according to Fig. 6.It is recessed that this insulation board has that the plan about Fig. 8 and Fig. 6 is open upwards
Mouth 105, hence for insulation board 8d between convex shoulder 101,102 or 104, but also includes two end section 10,13 at it
Form the cross-sectional geometry of C-shaped in whole length, described convex shoulder under the installment state of insulation board 8d with shape 2,
4,6 adjoin, abut in other words on shape 2,4,6.
Fig. 9 illustrates the insulation board 8e of the form according to Fig. 8, but this insulation board belongs to particularly preferred form of implementation, its
In, receiving portion 105 passes through additional web 110 and 111 as receiving portion 105 structure with the recessed cross-sectional geometry in side
Become.In this way it is possible to or determine additional component or the receiving of folding element with simple and favourable with this form realization
Position is with fixing.This component particularly includes sealing member.
Figure 10 illustrates in shape 2,4,6, for accommodating insulation board 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 8e according to the present invention
Card article fin 13 or the groove 15a of region " A ".
Described groove 15a is characterized by recline region 121 and the region 122 that reclines, wherein, about the plan of Figure 10
It is provided with half in the direction that below the region 122 that reclines, court bears y value about the coordinate system in Fig. 1 by the region 122 that reclines in other words
Footpath " R ".Therefore second region that reclines is transitioned in the rounding section with radius " R ".So, radius " R " is in the region that reclines
Below 122.
Term " recline region " refers to the region passed by card article fin 13 of the groove 15 or 15a in shape 2,4,6,
The convex shoulder 101,102 of insulation board 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 8e, in other words, insulate at this area supporting on shape 2,4,6
The convex shoulder 101,102 of plate 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 8e clings on shape 2,4,6 in this region.
Radius " R " corresponds roughly to the fan-shaped radius of the card article fin 13 of sector.It means that the radius of card article fin is excellent
The radius R selecting the region that reclines with second differs less than 30%.So that insulation board 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 8e can be with radiuses
" R " rolls, and insulation board 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 8e can be around the fan-shaped circle of the card article fin 13 with fan shaped cross section in other words
The heart is rotated.
The amount of this rotary motion is the angle [alpha] of the open side of groove 15a here " value.Angle about plan top
α ' in other words about the coordinate system in Fig. 1 along the angle [alpha] in positive y value direction ' with recline region 121 and convex shoulder 101 matches and acts as
With.Thus, it is possible to compensate the tolerance of each component to be connected, in other words component tolerance card article will not be connected or slide-and-guide or
The function of the connection without shearing has a negative impact.Angle [alpha] about plan bottom " in other words about the coordinate system in Fig. 1
The angle [alpha] in y value direction is born on edge " matching with radius " R " and convex shoulder 102 keeps or retains described tolerance.
Figure 11 illustrates that the insulation board 8e according to the present invention is in the groove 15a of shape 2,4,6 is inserted in side.This should regard
For mere exemplifying, therefore situation below is reasonably also applied for insulation board 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d.Can see in fig. 11
Arrive, even if when there is accordingly the biggest component tolerance, due to radius " R " particularly the negative value direction of angle [alpha] (-) there is also
Enough spaces, simply install in order to realizing.Certainly, angle [alpha] on the occasion of direction (+) limit the motion of insulation board 8e,
Because insulation board 8e is the most sentencing its convex shoulder at point " P " along angle [alpha] when direction deflects after the least deflection
101 cling on shape 2,4,6, thus insulation board 8e can not continue deflection and for existing for insulation board 8e elimination
Gap.
Figure 12 illustrates that the section bar complex being under rolling or installment state is in other words according to the composite material 1 of the present invention
One local.By rolling, on the section bar web of shape 2,4,6, apply power F.By inclined-plane 103, according to the present invention's
Insulation board 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 8e realize each other torque (+), in these insulation boards, insulation is shown the most mere exemplifyingly
Plate 8a and insulation board 8e.In the case of not having opposite (this refers to the second insulation board 8a), insulation board 8a is the most easily
Direction towards cavity 16 or 17 bends (relative to shown horizontal direction or relative to being parallel to according to the coordinate system in Fig. 1
The plane of x-axis acutangulate).This torque according to Figure 12 corresponding to along direction (+) torque.Inclined-plane 103 is arranged at double webs
Oppositely that is be alternately arranged in structure, and each c-shaped opening 105 is disposed towards a direction.The recess of C-shaped this
In be disposed towards a direction, in order to its additional function (such as housing insulation foam or accommodate sealing member) can be utilized.
But utilize the installation that also can realize insulation board 8a or 8e relative to the diagram in Figure 12 along the C-shaped recess 105 of phase opposite sense.
Each torque is cancelled out each other, and it is possible to realize section bar geometry accurately, and the big component tolerance needed for installing
Will not continue to produce its impact.Component tolerance almost can be eliminated by the present invention.In order to realize without the connection sheared, do not exist
Or only there is also the least gap.
Owing to torque only can not or be only capable of the most inaccurately determining by rolling process, here it is particularly advantageous that insulation board
8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 8e due to it generally in its whole length together with in two end section but also at it at shape
The deformability that between groove, the cross-sectional geometry and having of C-shaped between convex shoulder 101,102 or 104 determines in other words,
Described convex shoulder adjoins with shape 2,4,6 or abuts in shape under the installment state of insulation board 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 8e
2, on 4,6.So long as just preventing from big surface pressure occur at point " P ", it is unfavorable thus to produce desired shear strength
Affect and possibly even occur the damage of connecting portion.
It turned out, within the scope of the invention, the dimension scale below insulation board 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 8e is to have especially
Profit: the web width " w " of insulation board 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 8e and overall width " W " preferably ratio be " w "/" W "=0.3 to
0.5, particularly preferably " w "/" W "=0.5, the length of insulation board 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 8e " u " with total length " U " ratio excellent
Elect " u "/" U "=0.125, particularly preferably " u "/" U "=0.25 as.
Reference numerals list
1 composite material
2 first outer profiles
3 cavitys
4 second outer profiles
5 cavitys
6 intermediate proximate matters
7 cavitys
8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 8e insulation board
9 insulation boards
10 end section
11 grooves
12 end section
13 card article fins
14 card article contact pin
15,15a groove
16 cavitys
17 cavitys
18 webs
19 webs
20 grooves
21 grooves
22 insulation boards
23 card article fins
24 card article contact pin
25 grooves
26
27
28
29
30
31 serration portions
32 teeth
101 convex shoulders
102 convex shoulders
103 inclined-planes
104 convex shoulders
105,105 ' recess
110 webs
111 webs
I the first insulation board district
II the second insulation board district
W web width
W overall width
U length
U total length
A region
B region
F power
R radius
P point
α angle
α ' angle
α " angle
Claims (34)
1., for door, window or the composite material (1) of facade unit, have
A. at least one first shape (2), and
B. at least one second shape (4),
The most described first shape (2) and the second shape (6) pass through at least one or more in the first insulation board district I
Insulation board (8,8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 8e, 22) connect, and
D. one of described shape (2,4,6) and at least one or more insulation board described (8,8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 8e,
22) connecting portion without shearing is constituted between,
It is characterized in that, at least one insulation board described or the plurality of insulation board (8,8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 8e, 22) be described
Without the part of connecting portion sheared, at least one or more insulation board described generally in its whole length together with two ends
On section (10,13), but also in its web section between the groove (11,15,15a) of shape 2,4,6, there is C-shaped
Cross-sectional geometry.
2., for door, window or the composite material (1) of facade unit, have
A. at least one first shape (2), and
B. at least one second shape (4),
C., at least one intermetallic metal section bar (6) is set between said two shape (2,4),
The most described first metal shape material (2) and intermetallic metal section bar (6) in the first insulation board district I by one or more absolutely
Listrium (8,8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 8e, 22) connect, and
The most described second shape (4) and intermetallic metal section bar (6) in the second insulation board district II by one or more absolutely
Listrium (9,22) connects,
It is characterized in that,
F. said two insulation board district I, II vertically has different shear strengths from the cross section of composite material (1), and
G. at least one insulation board insulation board described (8,8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 8e, 22) generally in its whole length together with two
In end section (10,1), but also in its web section between the groove (11,15,15a) of shape 2,4,5, there is C
The cross-sectional geometry of shape.
Composite material the most according to claim 1 and 2 (1), it is characterised in that in insulation board district I or II
This insulation board district constitutes between interconnective element shear-stable connect, on the contrary, in another insulation board district II or I,
Less relative to foregoing insulation board district shear strength at this interconnective element in insulation board district.
4. according to the composite material (1) one of the claims Suo Shu, it is characterised in that in one or two insulation board district
In (I, II), interconnective element (15,15a, 8,8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 8e, 22) between constitute slide-and-guide portion.
5. according to the composite material (1) one of the claims Suo Shu, it is characterised in that insulation board (8,8a, 8b, 8c, 8d,
8e, 9,22) there is on one or both end the end section (10) of overstriking.
6. according to the composite material (1) one of the claims Suo Shu, it is characterised in that at least one or more or all end
Portion's section (10) has trapezoidal or triangle wedge shape in other words or the cross section of L-shaped, and each end section (10) is respectively embedded into
In the corresponding groove (11) of a corresponding described shape (2,4,6).
7. according to the composite material (1) one of the claims Suo Shu, it is characterised in that the wall portion of each groove (11) is along compound
The cross section bearing of trend shape of material (1) surround in locking manner insulation board (8,8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 8e, 9,22) respective end section
(10)。
8. according to the composite material (1) one of the claims Suo Shu, it is characterised in that each end section (10) be adhered to or
Utilize tinsel to load in corresponding groove (11), or utilize other suitable methods of attachment about being perpendicular to composite material (11)
The direction force of cross section sealed and/or shape loads in groove (11) in locking manner.
9. according to the composite material (1) one of the claims Suo Shu, it is characterised in that the first insulation board district I or second exhausted
At least one described insulation board of listrium district II (8,8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 8e, 22) there is at least one there is substantially card article formula
The end section (12) of cross section, the cross section of described card article formula is made up of card article fin (13) and card article contact pin (14).
10. according to the composite material (1) one of the claims Suo Shu, it is characterised in that card article fin (13) embeds one
In the groove of shape (2,4) (15,15a), and card article contact pin (14) is stretched out from described groove (15,15a) by channel opening.
11. according to the composite material (1) one of the claims Suo Shu, it is characterised in that the wall portion of groove (15,15a) is along multiple
The cross section bearing of trend shape of profile material (1) surround in locking manner one or the plurality of insulation board (8,8a, 8b, 8c, 8d,
The end section (12) with the substantially cross section of card article formula 8e).
12. according to the composite material (1) one of the claims Suo Shu, it is characterised in that insulation board (8a, 8b) has recess
(105), described recess opens wide along the direction of negative y value, obtains hence for the web section between two shapes (2,4,6)
The cross-sectional geometry of C-shaped.
13. according to the composite material (1) one of the claims Suo Shu, it is characterised in that insulation board (8d, 8e) has recess
(105), described recess opens wide along the direction of positive y value, obtains hence for the web section between two shapes (2,4,6)
The cross-sectional geometry of C-shaped.
14. according to the composite material (1) one of the claims Suo Shu, it is characterised in that described recess (105) is symmetrical
's.
15. according to the composite material (1) one of the claims Suo Shu, it is characterised in that described recess (105) has band side
Recessed cross-sectional geometry.
16. according to the composite material (1) one of the claims Suo Shu, it is characterised in that insulation board (8c) has unlimited
First recess (105) and the second recess (105 '), described second recess is the most unlimited so that obtain two shapes (2,
4,6) cross-sectional geometry of the double C shape of the web section between.
17. according to the composite material (1) one of the claims Suo Shu, it is characterised in that insulation board (8a, 8b, 8c, 8d,
8e) there is on the side with card article fin (13) upper convex shoulder (101) and lower convex shoulder (102), be used for abutting in shape
On (2,4,6).
18. according to the composite material (1) one of the claims Suo Shu, it is characterised in that insulation board (8a) card article dorsad
Side or have the side of end section (10) and have inclined-plane (103), described inclined-plane (103) preferably master with insulation board (8a) prolong
Stretch direction and become the x of the coordinate system in the angle of 5 ° to 50 °, the angle of particularly preferred 15 ° to 45 °, described principal spread direction and Fig. 1
Axle overlaps.
19. according to the composite material (1) one of the claims Suo Shu, it is characterised in that insulation board (8b, 8d, 8e) has
Another convex shoulder (104), this convex shoulder is arranged on the side of card article dorsad or on the side of end section (10).
20. according to the composite material (1) one of the claims Suo Shu, it is characterised in that insulation board (8a, 8b, 8c, 8d,
8e) there is web width " w " and overall width " W " and there is length " u " and total length " U ".
21. according to the composite material (1) one of the claims Suo Shu, it is characterised in that insulation board 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 8e
The ratio of web width " w " and overall width " W " be preferably " w "/" W "=0.3 to 0.5 particularly preferably " w "/" W "=0.5,
And the length " u " of insulation board 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 8e is preferably " u "/" U "=0.125 with the ratio of total length " U ", the most excellent
Selection of land " u "/" U "=0.25.
22. according to the composite material (1) one of the claims Suo Shu, it is characterised in that the quilt in shape (2,4,6)
The groove (15a) that card article fin (13) passes has first region (121) and second that reclines and reclines region (122).
23. according to the composite material (1) one of the claims Suo Shu, it is characterised in that insulation board (8a, 8b, 8c, 8d,
Convex shoulder (101,102) 8e) is bearing on shape (2,4,6) on the region that respectively reclines (121,122) of groove (15a), or
The convex shoulder (101,102) of person's insulation board (8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 8e) recline described in each cling on region shape (2,4,
6) on.
24. according to the composite material (1) one of the claims Suo Shu, it is characterised in that recline on region (122) second
Radius " R " is there is along the direction bearing y value about the coordinate system in Fig. 1.
25. according to the composite material (1) one of the claims Suo Shu, it is characterised in that described radius " R " is substantially equal to fan
The fan-shaped radius of the card article fin (13) of shape.
26. according to the composite material (1) one of the claims Suo Shu, it is characterised in that have the horizontal stroke of substantially card article formula
Not the most additionally force closure ground and groove (15,15a) are not connected the end section (12) in cross section.
27. according to the composite material (1) one of the claims Suo Shu, it is characterised in that card article fin (13,23) has circle
Shape or non-circular the most oval or polygonal cross section.
28. according to the composite material (1) one of the claims Suo Shu, it is characterised in that the one or more insulation board
(8,8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 8e, 9,22) there is cavity.
29. according to the composite material (1) one of the claims Suo Shu, it is characterised in that each insulation board district I, II's is described
One or more insulation boards (8,8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 8e, 9,22) be arranged in a plane, or respectively vertically and/or level
Arrange with offseting one from another.
30. according to the composite material (1) one of the claims Suo Shu, it is characterised in that described insulation board (8,8a, 8b,
8c, 8d, 8e, 9,22) it is made up of plastic material, preferably it is made up particularly preferably by the plastics foamed of the plastic material of porous
Material is made.
31. according to the composite material (1) one of the claims Suo Shu, it is characterised in that the first metal shape material (2) and
Two metal shape materials (4) and metal intermediate proximate matter (6) are configured to shape, are particularly preferably configured to aluminium section bar.
32. according to the composite material (1) one of the claims Suo Shu, it is characterised in that the first metal shape material (2) and/
Or second metal shape material (4) and/or metal intermediate proximate matter (6) there is at least one cavity (3,5,7).
33. windows or door or facade unit, have at least one or more according to the composite material one of the claims Suo Shu
(1)。
34. according to the window one of the claims Suo Shu or door, it is characterised in that described composite material (1) so orients, and makes
Described composite material has on the side being designed to outside room orientation and has less cutting relative to other insulation board districts
The insulation board district of shearing stress.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110548846.9A CN113236078A (en) | 2014-05-05 | 2015-04-29 | Composite profile for door, window or facade elements |
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014106226.4A DE102014106226A1 (en) | 2014-05-05 | 2014-05-05 | Composite profile for doors, windows or façade elements |
| DE102014106226.4 | 2014-05-05 | ||
| DE102014112091.4A DE102014112091A1 (en) | 2014-08-25 | 2014-08-25 | Composite profile for doors, windows or façade elements |
| DE102014112091.4 | 2014-08-25 | ||
| PCT/EP2015/059386 WO2015169668A1 (en) | 2014-05-05 | 2015-04-29 | Composite profiled element for doors, windows, or façade elements |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110548846.9A Division CN113236078A (en) | 2014-05-05 | 2015-04-29 | Composite profile for door, window or facade elements |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106255795A true CN106255795A (en) | 2016-12-21 |
| CN106255795B CN106255795B (en) | 2021-12-31 |
Family
ID=53008524
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201580023243.XA Active CN106255795B (en) | 2014-05-05 | 2015-04-29 | Composite profile for door, window or facade elements |
| CN202110548846.9A Pending CN113236078A (en) | 2014-05-05 | 2015-04-29 | Composite profile for door, window or facade elements |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110548846.9A Pending CN113236078A (en) | 2014-05-05 | 2015-04-29 | Composite profile for door, window or facade elements |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3140483B1 (en) |
| CN (2) | CN106255795B (en) |
| PL (1) | PL3140483T3 (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2694378C2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2015169668A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111741699A (en) * | 2018-02-21 | 2020-10-02 | 许克国际两合公司 | Window, door, ramp or facade element with a device for sending and receiving letters and parcels by a drone |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4080007A1 (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2022-10-26 | Seu Plastics One Man L.L.C. | Sash with composite stiles |
| DE102022120800A1 (en) * | 2022-08-17 | 2024-02-22 | Heroal - Johann Henkenjohann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Thermally insulated metal profile with insulating bars for connecting two profile elements and bridge bars for connecting two insulating bars |
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| EP1793073A2 (en) * | 2005-11-30 | 2007-06-06 | Norsk Hydro Asa | Building element in flame resistant implementation |
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| DE3334332A1 (en) * | 1983-09-22 | 1985-04-04 | Julius & August Erbslöh GmbH & Co, 5600 Wuppertal | Method and hollow body for producing a sliding guide between two components which move relative to one another |
| ES2092556T3 (en) * | 1990-11-09 | 1996-12-01 | Metra Metall Trafilati Allumin | PROFILE SYSTEM FOR SLIDING LEAF WINDOW TABLES. |
| DE19962964A1 (en) * | 1999-12-24 | 2001-07-05 | Wilfried Ensinger | Full or hollow chamber plastic profiles |
| EP2530230B1 (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2016-12-28 | Kawneer Aluminium Deutschland Inc. | Isolating bar for door and window frames |
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2015
- 2015-04-29 WO PCT/EP2015/059386 patent/WO2015169668A1/en active Application Filing
- 2015-04-29 CN CN201580023243.XA patent/CN106255795B/en active Active
- 2015-04-29 CN CN202110548846.9A patent/CN113236078A/en active Pending
- 2015-04-29 PL PL15718914T patent/PL3140483T3/en unknown
- 2015-04-29 EP EP15718914.3A patent/EP3140483B1/en active Active
- 2015-04-29 RU RU2016146491A patent/RU2694378C2/en active
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2650944A1 (en) * | 1976-11-08 | 1978-05-11 | Erich Schlenker | Window and facade structure composite profile bar - has lengthways wedges between profile pieces and cross-arm permitting differing heat expansion |
| EP0262677A2 (en) * | 1986-10-02 | 1988-04-06 | Josef Gartner & Co. | Insulating window or façade structure in the transparent zone |
| CN1177052A (en) * | 1996-09-17 | 1998-03-25 | 许克国际两合公司 | Thermal insulation composite shaped material used as window, door or front surface of house |
| EP1793073A2 (en) * | 2005-11-30 | 2007-06-06 | Norsk Hydro Asa | Building element in flame resistant implementation |
| CN203570116U (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-04-30 | 武汉市源发新材料有限公司 | Double-rubber-strip thermal insulation strip with open cavity |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111741699A (en) * | 2018-02-21 | 2020-10-02 | 许克国际两合公司 | Window, door, ramp or facade element with a device for sending and receiving letters and parcels by a drone |
| CN111741699B (en) * | 2018-02-21 | 2022-08-23 | 许克国际两合公司 | Window element, door element, pitched roof element or facade element |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL3140483T3 (en) | 2021-05-31 |
| RU2016146491A3 (en) | 2018-10-25 |
| EP3140483A1 (en) | 2017-03-15 |
| RU2694378C2 (en) | 2019-07-12 |
| CN113236078A (en) | 2021-08-10 |
| RU2016146491A (en) | 2018-06-06 |
| WO2015169668A1 (en) | 2015-11-12 |
| EP3140483B1 (en) | 2020-12-23 |
| CN106255795B (en) | 2021-12-31 |
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