CN106246635B - From pressure release piston rod - Google Patents

From pressure release piston rod Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106246635B
CN106246635B CN201610745981.1A CN201610745981A CN106246635B CN 106246635 B CN106246635 B CN 106246635B CN 201610745981 A CN201610745981 A CN 201610745981A CN 106246635 B CN106246635 B CN 106246635B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slide opening
piston rod
axial
sliding block
axial slide
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201610745981.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106246635A (en
Inventor
潘国华
赵金芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KAIYOUHUI MACHINERY EQUIPMENT (KUNSHAN) Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Creation Intellectual Property Service Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610745981.1A priority Critical patent/CN106246635B/en
Publication of CN106246635A publication Critical patent/CN106246635A/en
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Publication of CN106246635B publication Critical patent/CN106246635B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/08Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
    • F15B15/14Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type
    • F15B15/1423Component parts; Constructional details
    • F15B15/1447Pistons; Piston to piston rod assemblies
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B20/00Safety arrangements for fluid actuator systems; Applications of safety devices in fluid actuator systems; Emergency measures for fluid actuator systems
    • F15B20/005Leakage; Spillage; Hose burst
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2211/00Circuits for servomotor systems
    • F15B2211/80Other types of control related to particular problems or conditions
    • F15B2211/86Control during or prevention of abnormal conditions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2215/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another
    • F15B2215/30Constructional details thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Actuator (AREA)

Abstract

It is a kind of from pressure release piston rod the present invention relates to cylinder field, piston rod one end connects piston, and the end is axially arranged with one section of axial slide opening, axial slide opening open at one end, other end closing along piston rod, and open end is located at the piston rod end end face;Piston rod is equipped with the radial through-hole communicated with axial slide opening radially adjacent to axial slide opening blind end, and axial slide opening open end is located at the both sides of piston with the radial through-hole;It is equipped with sliding block in axial sliding in axial slide opening, to be slidingly sealed between sliding block and axial slide opening, and is equipped with the resetting spring pushed against between sliding block and above-mentioned blind end, limit screw cap of the open end thread seal connection with axially extending bore of axial slide opening;Under resetting spring original state, the axially extending bore of limit screw cap and the radial through-hole of piston rod do not turn on;When slide opening slides into compression reseting spring elastic deformation maximum to sliding block in an axial direction, the axially extending bore of limit screw cap is connected by axial slide opening with the radial through-hole of piston rod, to realize from pressure release.

Description

From pressure release piston rod
Technical field
It is in a kind of actuating cylinder from pressure release piston rod the present invention relates to cylinder.
Background technology
General actuating cylinder controls inlet and outlet by structure compositions such as cylinder barrel, piston, piston rods, by cylinder barrel both ends, to Piston is pushed to be moved back and forth inside cylinder barrel, stretching motion is made in the output of piston driving piston rod.In practical applications, due to work Inevitably there is the case where cylinder operation overload in the diversity of operating mode, this just needs to design overload protection, and conventional means are logical It crosses and meter relief valve is set up separately to gas supply part, to prevent cylinder from continuing to act in the case of an overload, but this method and non-fully may be used It leans on, main reason is that different cylinder load is different, and relief valve is usually adjusted by operating personnel, once carelessness or adjusting are not When, however it remains the security risk of overload protection failure.For this purpose, needing to be improved existing cylinder.
Invention content
To overcome above-mentioned deficiency, the present invention to design one kind from pressure release piston rod, it is made to solve existing cylinder overload prevention The more single technical problem of mode.It adopts the following technical scheme that realization.
The one end from pressure release piston rod connects piston, and one end of piston rod connection piston is axially arranged with one section along piston rod Axial slide opening, axial slide opening open at one end, other end closing, and open end is located at the piston rod end end face;The piston rod It is radially provided with the radial through-hole communicated with the axial slide opening, and the radial through-hole is close to the blind end of the axial slide opening, institute The open end for stating axial slide opening is located at the both sides of the piston with the radial through-hole;Setting is axial in the axial direction slide opening The sliding block of sliding to be slidingly sealed between sliding block and axial slide opening, and is arranged between sliding block and the blind end of axial slide opening and pushes against Resetting spring;The open end of the axial direction slide opening is threadedly coupled the limit screw cap with axially extending bore, and limit screw cap will be described Sliding block, resetting spring are limited in the axial slide opening;Under the resetting spring original state, the sliding block is located at the axial direction In the middle part of slide opening, the axially extending bore of the limit screw cap and the radial through-hole of the piston rod do not turn on;When the sliding block is towards described When axial slide opening blind end slides into positive stop end, the axially extending bore of the limit screw cap passes through the axial slide opening and the piston The radial through-hole of bar is connected.It is pushed in axial slide opening by overload pressure when piston pressure side overload by above structure The direction of sliding block towards compression reseting spring slide into positive stop end, to make overload pressure pass through limit screw cap axially extending bore, The axial slide opening of piston rod and radial slide opening pressure release realize that cylinder from decompression protection, more may be used to the exhaust end of the piston other side By convenient.
The axial direction slide opening is cylindrical hole, and the sliding block is cylindrical traveller or ball.The structure is easy for installation, work compared with It is reliable.
The head cap part of the limit screw cap is located at the piston rod end face, and head cap part is elastic rubbery body, is played The effect of buffering and damping.
The present invention realizes cylinder from decompression function, coordinate existing gas supply part from pressure release, cylinder operation is more reliable, pacifies Entirely.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is original state schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is pressure release state schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Serial number and entitled in figure:1, piston rod, 101, axial slide opening, 102, radial through-hole, 2, piston, 3, sliding block, 4, Resetting spring, 5, limit screw cap, 501, axially extending bore.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention is described as follows.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, piston 2 should be connected from one end of pressure release piston rod, the end of piston rod 1 is axial along piston rod 1 Equipped with one section of axial slide opening 101,101 open at one end of axial slide opening, other end closing, and open end is located at the end end of piston rod 1 Face;The piston rod 1 is radially provided with the radial through-hole 102 communicated with the axial slide opening 101, and the radial through-hole 102 leans on The blind end of the nearly axial slide opening 101, the open end of the axial direction slide opening 101 are located at institute with the radial through-hole 102 State the both sides of piston 2.Sliding block 3, sliding block 3 are cylindrical traveller or ball in axial sliding for setting in the axial slide opening 101, are slided The reset of abutting is set to be slidingly sealed between block 3 and axial slide opening 101, and between sliding block 3 and the blind end of axial slide opening 101 Spring 4.The open end of axial slide opening 101 is threadedly coupled the limit screw cap 5 with axially extending bore 501, limit screw cap 5 by sliding block 3, Resetting spring 4 is limited in axial slide opening 101, and the axially extending bore 501 of limit screw cap 5 is by axial slide opening 101 and piston rod 1 101 open end turned on outside of axial slide opening.Under 4 original state of resetting spring, sliding block 3 is located at 101 middle part of axial slide opening, limits spiral shell The axially extending bore 501 of cap 5 is not turned on the radial through-hole 102 of piston rod 1;When sliding block 3 slides into towards 101 blind end of axial slide opening When positive stop end, resetting spring 4 is compressed, the axial slide opening 101 and piston that the axially extending bore 501 of limit screw cap 5 passes through piston rod 1 The radial through-hole 102 of bar 1 is connected.
In order to improve the protection for crossing position sliding to piston rod 1, the head cap part of limit screw cap 5 is elastic rubbery body, and position In 1 end face of piston rod.
The operation principle of the present invention is that:When being located at the chamber overload of the pressure of piston 2 side in cylinder barrel, chamber is overloaded Pressure push 3 compression reseting spring 4 of sliding block in axial slide opening 101 and slide into positive stop end, at this point, the axis of limit screw cap 5 It is connected to through-hole 501 by the axial slide opening 101 of piston rod 1 and the radial through-hole 102 of piston rod 1, overloads the pressure pressure release of chamber To the exhaust chamber of cylinder barrel, realize from decompression protection.When restoring to normal pressure, sliding block 3 is under the effect of resetting spring 4 It resets, cylinder restores normal work.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of from pressure release piston rod, the piston rod(1)One end connects piston(2);It is characterized in that the piston rod(1)Connection Piston(2)One end along piston rod(1)It is axially arranged with one section of axial slide opening(101), axial slide opening(101)Open at one end, it is another End seal is closed, and open end is located at piston rod(1)End face;The piston rod(1)Be radially provided with and the axial slide opening(101)Phase Logical radial through-hole(102), and the radial through-hole(102)Close to the axial slide opening(101)Blind end, it is described axial direction slide opening (101)Open end and the radial through-hole(102)It is located at the piston(2)Both sides;The axial direction slide opening(101)It is interior Sliding block in axial sliding is set(3), sliding block(3)With axial slide opening(101)Between to be slidingly sealed, and sliding block(3)With axial cunning Hole(101)Blind end between the resetting spring of abutting is set(4);The axial direction slide opening(101)Open end be threadedly coupled band There is axially extending bore(501)Limit screw cap(5), limit screw cap(5)By the sliding block(3), resetting spring(4)It is limited in the axis To slide opening(101)It is interior;The resetting spring(4)Under original state, the sliding block(3)Positioned at the axial slide opening(101)Middle part, The limit screw cap(5)Axially extending bore(501)With the piston rod(1)Radial through-hole(102)It does not turn on;When the sliding block (3)Towards the axial slide opening(101)When blind end slides into positive stop end, the limit screw cap(5)Axially extending bore(501)Pass through The axial direction slide opening(101)With the piston rod(1)Radial through-hole(102)Conducting;The axial direction slide opening(101)For cylinder Hole, the sliding block(3)For cylindrical traveller or ball;The limit screw cap(5)Head cap part be located at the piston rod(1)End Face, and head cap part is elastic rubbery body.
CN201610745981.1A 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 From pressure release piston rod Active CN106246635B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610745981.1A CN106246635B (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 From pressure release piston rod

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610745981.1A CN106246635B (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 From pressure release piston rod

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CN106246635A CN106246635A (en) 2016-12-21
CN106246635B true CN106246635B (en) 2018-07-24

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ID=57597032

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112696397A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-23 张燕 Buffer hydraulic oil cylinder
CN112682547B (en) * 2021-01-18 2023-04-11 中国电子科技集团公司第二十九研究所 Self-adaptive pressure relief and liquid containing device of penetrating liquid cooling case of electronic equipment

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86102023A (en) * 1985-02-28 1986-09-24 株式会社丰田自动织机制作所 Hydraulic shift cylinders with buffer traffic control valve device
GB2319562B (en) * 1996-11-22 2000-03-08 Caterpillar Inc Snubber for a hydraulic motor
CN103758814A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-30 中船重工中南装备有限责任公司 Buffer casting air cylinder
CN205371146U (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-07-06 枣庄市达源液压设备有限公司 Air cylinder
CN206035942U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-03-22 湖州华和金属制品有限公司 From pressure release piston rod

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86102023A (en) * 1985-02-28 1986-09-24 株式会社丰田自动织机制作所 Hydraulic shift cylinders with buffer traffic control valve device
GB2319562B (en) * 1996-11-22 2000-03-08 Caterpillar Inc Snubber for a hydraulic motor
CN103758814A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-30 中船重工中南装备有限责任公司 Buffer casting air cylinder
CN205371146U (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-07-06 枣庄市达源液压设备有限公司 Air cylinder
CN206035942U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-03-22 湖州华和金属制品有限公司 From pressure release piston rod

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Effective date of registration: 20180517

Address after: 313000 1403, room 14, B building, free port, 1188 headquarters, Wuxing District, Huzhou, Zhejiang.

Applicant after: Zhejiang creation Intellectual Property Service Co., Ltd.

Address before: 313000 Tai Po Yang, Wan An Village, Huan Zhu street, Wuxing District, Huzhou, Zhejiang, China

Applicant before: Huzhou Hua Hua metal products Co., Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20191009

Address after: 242000 Meixi Road and Wolong Lane Intersection of Feichuan Office in Xuancheng City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Xuancheng Youdu Technology Service Co., Ltd.

Address before: 313000 Room 1403, 14th Floor, Building B, Freeport, Headquarters 1188 District Fulu Road, Wuxing District, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Zhejiang creation Intellectual Property Service Co., Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20210223

Address after: No. 48, Lane 4078, Cao'an highway, Jiangqiao Town, Jiading District, Shanghai

Patentee after: SHANGHAI KAIRUIQI PRECISION MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 242000 intersection of Meixi Road and Wolong lane, Feicai office, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province

Patentee before: Xuancheng Youdu Technology Service Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20210330

Address after: 215300 room 5, 78 Lisheng Road, Huaqiao Town, Kunshan City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: KAIYOUHUI MACHINERY EQUIPMENT (KUNSHAN) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 48, Lane 4078, Cao'an highway, Jiangqiao Town, Jiading District, Shanghai

Patentee before: SHANGHAI KAIRUIQI PRECISION MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right