CN106246635A - From pressure release piston rod - Google Patents

From pressure release piston rod Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106246635A
CN106246635A CN201610745981.1A CN201610745981A CN106246635A CN 106246635 A CN106246635 A CN 106246635A CN 201610745981 A CN201610745981 A CN 201610745981A CN 106246635 A CN106246635 A CN 106246635A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston rod
slide opening
opening
hole
axial
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610745981.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106246635B (en
Inventor
潘国华
赵金芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KAIYOUHUI MACHINERY EQUIPMENT (KUNSHAN) Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Huzhou Hua Hua Metal Products Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Huzhou Hua Hua Metal Products Co Ltd filed Critical Huzhou Hua Hua Metal Products Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610745981.1A priority Critical patent/CN106246635B/en
Publication of CN106246635A publication Critical patent/CN106246635A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106246635B publication Critical patent/CN106246635B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/08Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
    • F15B15/14Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type
    • F15B15/1423Component parts; Constructional details
    • F15B15/1447Pistons; Piston to piston rod assemblies
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B20/00Safety arrangements for fluid actuator systems; Applications of safety devices in fluid actuator systems; Emergency measures for fluid actuator systems
    • F15B20/005Leakage; Spillage; Hose burst
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2211/00Circuits for servomotor systems
    • F15B2211/80Other types of control related to particular problems or conditions
    • F15B2211/86Control during or prevention of abnormal conditions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2215/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another
    • F15B2215/30Constructional details thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Actuator (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to cylinder field, be a kind of from pressure release piston rod, piston rod one end connects piston, and this end is axially arranged with one section of axial slide opening, axial slide opening open at one end along piston rod, and the other end is closed, and opening end is positioned at this end end face of piston rod;Piston rod be provided with, radially adjacent to axial slide opening blind end, the radial direction through hole communicated with axial slide opening, axial slide opening opening end and this radial direction through hole lay respectively at the both sides of piston;Axially being provided with slide block in axial sliding in slide opening, for be provided with the back-moving spring pushed against between slipper seal, and slide block and above-mentioned blind end between slide block and axially slide opening, the opening end thread seal of axial slide opening connects the limit screw cap with axially extending bore;Under back-moving spring original state, the axially extending bore of limit screw cap does not turns on the radial direction through hole of piston rod;When slide block slide opening vertically slides into compression reseting spring elastic deformation maximum, the axially extending bore of limit screw cap is turned on by the radial direction through hole of axial slide opening with piston rod, thus realizes from pressure release.

Description

From pressure release piston rod
Technical field
The present invention relates to cylinder, be in a kind of actuating cylinder from pressure release piston rod.
Background technology
General actuating cylinder is made up of structures such as cylinder barrel, piston, piston rods, controls inlet and outlet by cylinder barrel two ends, thus Promoting piston to move back and forth along cylinder barrel is internal, stretching motion is made in the output of piston driving piston rod.In actual applications, due to work The multiformity of operating mode, occurs the situation that cylinder operation is transshipped unavoidably, and this is accomplished by designing overload protection, and the means of routine are logical Cross and gas supply part is set up separately meter relief valve, thus prevent cylinder from continuing action in the case of an overload, but this method non-fully may be used Lean on, main reason is that different cylinder load is different, and relief valve is generally regulated by operator, once neglects or regulates not When, however it remains the potential safety hazard that overload protection lost efficacy.To this end, need existing cylinder is improved.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming above-mentioned deficiency, the present invention designs a kind of from pressure release piston rod so that it is solve existing cylinder overload prevention The technical problem that mode is the most single.It adopts the following technical scheme that realization.
Should connect piston from one end of pressure release piston rod, piston rod connects one end of piston and is axially arranged with one section along piston rod Axially slide opening, axial slide opening open at one end, the other end is closed, and opening end is positioned at this end end face of piston rod;Described piston rod It is radially provided with the radial direction through hole communicated with described axial slide opening, and this radial direction through hole is near the blind end of described axial slide opening, institute State the opening end of axial slide opening and described radial direction through hole and lay respectively at the both sides of described piston;Arrange in described axial slide opening axially The slide block slided, for slipper seal between slide block and axially slide opening, and arranges between slide block and the blind end of axial slide opening and pushes against Back-moving spring;The threaded limit screw cap with axially extending bore of opening end of described axial slide opening, limit screw cap is by described Slide block, back-moving spring are limited in described axial slide opening;Under described back-moving spring original state, described slide block be positioned at described axially In the middle part of slide opening, the axially extending bore of described limit screw cap does not turns on the radial direction through hole of described piston rod;When described slide block is towards described When axially slide opening blind end slides into positive stop end, the axially extending bore of described limit screw cap is by described axial slide opening and described piston The radial direction through hole conducting of bar.By said structure, when piston pressure side overload, in promoting axial slide opening by overload pressure Slide block slide into positive stop end towards the direction of compression reseting spring so that overload pressure by the axially extending bore of limit screw cap, The axial slide opening of piston rod and radially slide opening pressure release are to the exhaust end of piston opposite side, it is achieved cylinder, from decompression protection, more may be used By convenient.
Described axial slide opening is cylindrical hole, and described slide block is cylindrical traveller or ball.This structure is easy for installation, and work is relatively For reliably.
The head cap part of described limit screw cap is positioned at described piston rod end face, and head cap part is elastic rubbery body, plays Buffering and the effect of damping.
The present invention realizes cylinder from decompression function, coordinate existing supply part from pressure release, cylinder operation is the most reliable, peace Entirely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is original state sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is pressure release state sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Sequence number and entitled in figure: 1, piston rod, 101, axial slide opening, 102, radial direction through hole, 2, piston, 3, slide block, 4, Back-moving spring, 5, limit screw cap, 501, axially extending bore.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described as follows.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, should connect piston 2 from one end of pressure release piston rod, this end of piston rod 1 is axial along piston rod 1 Being provided with one section of axial slide opening 101, axial slide opening 101 open at one end, the other end is closed, and opening end is positioned at this end end of piston rod 1 Face;Described piston rod 1 be radially provided with the radial direction through hole 102 communicated with described axial slide opening 101, and this radial direction through hole 102 leans on The blind end of nearly described axial slide opening 101, the opening end of described axial slide opening 101 and described radial direction through hole 102 lay respectively at institute State the both sides of piston 2.Arranging slide block 3 in axial sliding in described axial slide opening 101, slide block 3 is cylindrical traveller or ball, sliding For slipper seal between block 3 and axially slide opening 101, and between the blind end of slide block 3 and axial slide opening 101, the reset pushed against is set Spring 4.The axially threaded limit screw cap 5 with axially extending bore 501 of opening end of slide opening 101, limit screw cap 5 by slide block 3, Back-moving spring 4 is limited in axial slide opening 101, and the axially extending bore 501 of limit screw cap 5 is by axial slide opening 101 and piston rod 1 Axially slide opening 101 opening end turned on outside.Under back-moving spring 4 original state, slide block 3 is positioned in the middle part of axial slide opening 101, spacing spiral shell The axially extending bore 501 of cap 5 does not turns on the radial direction through hole 102 of piston rod 1;When slide block 3 slides into towards axial slide opening 101 blind end During positive stop end, back-moving spring 4 is compressed, and the axially extending bore 501 of limit screw cap 5 passes through axial slide opening 101 and the piston of piston rod 1 The radial direction through hole 102 of bar 1 turns on.
In order to improve, piston rod 1 being crossed the protection slided in position, the head cap part of limit screw cap 5 is elastic rubbery body, and position In piston rod 1 end face.
The operation principle of the present invention is: when be positioned in cylinder barrel piston 2 press side chamber overload time, transship chamber Pressure promote slide block 3 compression reseting spring 4 in axial slide opening 101 and slide into positive stop end, now, the axle of limit screw cap 5 Turned on by the radial direction through hole 102 of the axial slide opening 101 of piston rod 1 with piston rod 1 to through hole 501, the pressure pressure release of overload chamber Exhaust chamber to cylinder barrel, it is achieved from decompression protection.When recovering to normal pressure, slide block 3 is under back-moving spring 4 acts on Resetting, cylinder recovers normal work.

Claims (3)

1., from a pressure release piston rod, this piston rod (1) one end connects piston (2);It is characterized in that described piston rod (1) connects One end of piston (2) is axially arranged with one section of axial slide opening (101) along piston rod (1), axial slide opening (101) open at one end, another End seal is closed, and opening end is positioned at this end end face of piston rod (1);Being radially provided with and described axial slide opening of described piston rod (1) (101) radial direction through hole (102) communicated, and this radial direction through hole (102) is near the blind end of described axial slide opening (101), described Axially the opening end of slide opening (101) and described radial direction through hole (102) lay respectively at the both sides of described piston (2);Described axial cunning Slide block (3) in axial sliding are set in hole (101), for slipper seal between slide block (3) and axial slide opening (101), and slide block (3) And the back-moving spring (4) pushed against is set between the blind end of axial slide opening (101);The opening end spiral shell of described axial slide opening (101) Stricture of vagina connects the limit screw cap (5) with axially extending bore (501), and limit screw cap (5) is by spacing to described slide block (3), back-moving spring (4) In described axial slide opening (101);Under described back-moving spring (4) original state, described slide block (3) is positioned at described axial slide opening (101) middle part, the axially extending bore (501) of described limit screw cap (5) does not turns on the radial direction through hole (102) of described piston rod (1); When described slide block (3) slides into positive stop end towards described axial slide opening (101) blind end, axially leading to of described limit screw cap (5) Hole (501) is turned on by the radial direction through hole (102) of described axial slide opening (101) with described piston rod (1).
The most according to claim 1 from pressure release piston rod, it is characterised in that described axial slide opening (101) is cylindrical hole, institute State slide block (3) for cylindrical traveller or ball.
The most according to claim 1 from pressure release piston rod, it is characterised in that the head cap part of described limit screw cap (5) is positioned at Described piston rod (1) end face, and head cap part is elastic rubbery body.
CN201610745981.1A 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 From pressure release piston rod Active CN106246635B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610745981.1A CN106246635B (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 From pressure release piston rod

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610745981.1A CN106246635B (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 From pressure release piston rod

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106246635A true CN106246635A (en) 2016-12-21
CN106246635B CN106246635B (en) 2018-07-24

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112682547A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-04-20 中国电子科技集团公司第二十九研究所 Self-adaptive pressure relief and liquid containing device of penetrating liquid cooling case of electronic equipment
CN112696397A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-23 张燕 Buffer hydraulic oil cylinder

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86102023A (en) * 1985-02-28 1986-09-24 株式会社丰田自动织机制作所 Hydraulic shift cylinders with buffer traffic control valve device
GB2319562B (en) * 1996-11-22 2000-03-08 Caterpillar Inc Snubber for a hydraulic motor
CN103758814A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-30 中船重工中南装备有限责任公司 Buffer casting air cylinder
CN205371146U (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-07-06 枣庄市达源液压设备有限公司 Air cylinder
CN206035942U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-03-22 湖州华和金属制品有限公司 From pressure release piston rod

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86102023A (en) * 1985-02-28 1986-09-24 株式会社丰田自动织机制作所 Hydraulic shift cylinders with buffer traffic control valve device
GB2319562B (en) * 1996-11-22 2000-03-08 Caterpillar Inc Snubber for a hydraulic motor
CN103758814A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-30 中船重工中南装备有限责任公司 Buffer casting air cylinder
CN205371146U (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-07-06 枣庄市达源液压设备有限公司 Air cylinder
CN206035942U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-03-22 湖州华和金属制品有限公司 From pressure release piston rod

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112696397A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-23 张燕 Buffer hydraulic oil cylinder
CN112682547A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-04-20 中国电子科技集团公司第二十九研究所 Self-adaptive pressure relief and liquid containing device of penetrating liquid cooling case of electronic equipment
CN112682547B (en) * 2021-01-18 2023-04-11 中国电子科技集团公司第二十九研究所 Self-adaptive pressure relief and liquid containing device of penetrating liquid cooling case of electronic equipment

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Effective date of registration: 20180517

Address after: 313000 1403, room 14, B building, free port, 1188 headquarters, Wuxing District, Huzhou, Zhejiang.

Applicant after: Zhejiang creation Intellectual Property Service Co., Ltd.

Address before: 313000 Tai Po Yang, Wan An Village, Huan Zhu street, Wuxing District, Huzhou, Zhejiang, China

Applicant before: Huzhou Hua Hua metal products Co., Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20191009

Address after: 242000 Meixi Road and Wolong Lane Intersection of Feichuan Office in Xuancheng City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Xuancheng Youdu Technology Service Co., Ltd.

Address before: 313000 Room 1403, 14th Floor, Building B, Freeport, Headquarters 1188 District Fulu Road, Wuxing District, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Zhejiang creation Intellectual Property Service Co., Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20210223

Address after: No. 48, Lane 4078, Cao'an highway, Jiangqiao Town, Jiading District, Shanghai

Patentee after: SHANGHAI KAIRUIQI PRECISION MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 242000 intersection of Meixi Road and Wolong lane, Feicai office, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province

Patentee before: Xuancheng Youdu Technology Service Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20210330

Address after: 215300 room 5, 78 Lisheng Road, Huaqiao Town, Kunshan City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: KAIYOUHUI MACHINERY EQUIPMENT (KUNSHAN) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 48, Lane 4078, Cao'an highway, Jiangqiao Town, Jiading District, Shanghai

Patentee before: SHANGHAI KAIRUIQI PRECISION MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.