CN106246599A - Compressor housing and manufacture method thereof for supercharger - Google Patents

Compressor housing and manufacture method thereof for supercharger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106246599A
CN106246599A CN201610323659.XA CN201610323659A CN106246599A CN 106246599 A CN106246599 A CN 106246599A CN 201610323659 A CN201610323659 A CN 201610323659A CN 106246599 A CN106246599 A CN 106246599A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
face
enclosure body
slide component
coupling part
bubbler
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610323659.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
矶谷知之
米泽幸
米泽幸一
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyota Motor Corp
Original Assignee
Toyota Motor Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyota Motor Corp filed Critical Toyota Motor Corp
Publication of CN106246599A publication Critical patent/CN106246599A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/42Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/4206Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/08Sealings
    • F04D29/16Sealings between pressure and suction sides
    • F04D29/161Sealings between pressure and suction sides especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/162Sealings between pressure and suction sides especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps of a centrifugal flow wheel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P23/00Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
    • B23P23/04Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass for both machining and other metal-working operations
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/02Selection of particular materials
    • F04D29/023Selection of particular materials especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2220/00Application
    • F05D2220/40Application in turbochargers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2230/00Manufacture
    • F05D2230/20Manufacture essentially without removing material
    • F05D2230/23Manufacture essentially without removing material by permanently joining parts together
    • F05D2230/232Manufacture essentially without removing material by permanently joining parts together by welding
    • F05D2230/239Inertia or friction welding

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Supercharger (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of compressor housing for supercharger (1) including: enclosure body (20), is wherein equipped with impeller (10) and has the periphery along impeller (10) and be positioned at the inner circumferential recess (21) of the concave shape on annular inner peripheral surface;And slide component (30), its circular in configuration and being arranged in inner circumferential recess (21), the inner peripheral surface of slide component has the guard shield face (31) towards impeller (10).Enclosure body (20) includes bubbler face (24) and coupling part (4), bubbler face (24) is arranged on the circumferentially external of guard shield face (31) in the way of continued access to guard shield face (31), coupling part (4) is arranged on border (101) place between the inner peripheral end thereof in the peripheral end of slide component (30) and the bubbler face (24) of enclosure body (20), and enclosure body (20) is connected by friction stir weld in coupling part (4) place with slide component (30).

Description

Compressor housing and manufacture method thereof for supercharger
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of compressor housing for supercharger and manufacture method thereof.
Background technology
The compressor (compressor) used in the supercharger of vehicle is such as turbocharger Having compressor housing, each compressor housing is configured to be equipped with impeller wherein and include: enter QI KOU, this air inlet introduces air towards impeller;Compression chamber, this compression chamber circumferentially direction is formed at Impeller circumferentially external to introduce from the air of impeller drainage;And guard shield face, this guard shield face is towards leaf Wheel.
In compressor constructed above, between the guard shield face of impeller blade and compressor housing between Gap is arranged to the least, thus improves the compression efficiency of compressor.But, if this gap is too Little, touch due to the reason such as skew of the rotation axis of such as vibration, impeller at impeller blade In the case of the guard shield face of compressor housing, then may cause the damage to impeller.
In order to overcome the problems referred to above, generally it is proposed with in the guard shield face being formed with compressor housing Structure (the Japan of the slide component being made up of the resin etc. more soft than impeller blade is set at Bu Fen Patent application publication number 9-170442).Accordingly, even if impeller blade rotates due to vibration, impeller The reasons such as the skew of axis and touch the guard shield face of compressor housing, be also only to protect in being formed The slide component arranged at the part of cover is cut, and therefore, is not result in the damage to impeller, And the gap between the guard shield face of impeller blade and compressor housing remains little.
Regrettably, in JP 9-170442 A, slide component is extended to not towards the expansion of impeller Dissipate device so that slide component is fixed to guard shield.Slide component uses screw member through the portion owing to expanding Point in formed screwing through hole by fastening in the way of be fixed to compressor housing main body (housing this Body).Therefore, the size of slide component increases due to the part of above-mentioned expansion.Generally, having must The material more expensive than the material that enclosure body uses is used for slide component, therefore due to slide structure The increase of the size of part and cause the increase of the cost of whole compressor housing.
Due to the structure of JP 9-170442 A, screw member is used not only result in the increase of part count, Also make to implement the processing of the screw hole for being formed in enclosure body and for slide component The processing of the screwing through hole of middle formation.In view of this point, production cost may be increased.
Summary of the invention
The present invention makes in view of above-mentioned background, and the present invention is provided to the compression of supercharger Casing body and the number of parts can be reduced and reduce the production method of compressor housing of cost.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the present invention is provided to supercharger, include as follows The enclosure body of structure and the compressor housing of slide component.Enclosure body is configured to house wherein There is impeller and there is the concave shape that the periphery along impeller is positioned on annular inner peripheral surface All recesses.The slide component of circular in configuration is arranged in inner circumferential recess, and slide component is interior Side face has the guard shield face towards impeller.The feature of enclosure body is as follows.Specifically, enclosure body Including bubbler face and coupling part, bubbler face is to be arranged on guard shield continuously in the way of guard shield face Face circumferentially external, coupling part is arranged on the peripheral end of slide component and the diffusion of enclosure body Boundary between the inner peripheral end thereof in device face, in this coupling part, enclosure body and slide component Connected by friction stir weld (FSW).
In above-mentioned compressor housing, each coupling part can be arranged in the part on border, and And the center along the radial direction of enclosure body of each coupling part can be positioned at the circumference on border Outside.
According to a further aspect in the invention, the present invention provides the above-mentioned compressor housing for supercharger Production method.This production method includes number of assembling steps, friction stir weld step and cutting step Suddenly.In number of assembling steps, slide component is assembled in the inner circumferential recess of enclosure body.Subsequently, exist In friction stir weld step, in the bubbler face of peripheral end and the enclosure body of slide component Boundary between inner peripheral end thereof implements friction stir weld, to arrange each coupling part.Subsequently, In cutting step, cut to arrange guard shield face and bubbler to slide component and enclosure body Face.In cutting step, cut the surface of each coupling part so that this surface smoothly continues to expand Dissipate device face and guard shield face.
In the production method of compressor housing, in friction stir weld step, by friction-stir Welding is embodied as when throw is forced against the editing objective of boundary making throw Be centrally located in the circumferentially external of border.
The production method that uses the above-mentioned compressor housing for supercharger produce for supercharger In compressor housing, each coupling part is arranged on the peripheral end of slide component and the diffusion of enclosure body Boundary between the inner peripheral end thereof in device face.It is to say, enclosure body and slide component are by friction Stirring is welded and is connected.Treat and fix component such as screw member it is, therefore, not necessary to provide have The slide component of the part engaged, therefore promotes the reduction of the size of slide component.Specifically, adopt It is capable of cost with the reduction of the size of the slide component of material that may be relatively costly to reduce.Pass through Friction stir weld, it is not necessary to use fixing component to be fixed to each other by enclosure body and slide component, Therefore the number of parts is reduced.
As it was previously stated, in accordance with the invention it is possible to provide the compressor housing for supercharger and energy The number enough reducing parts the production method of the compressor housing reducing cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The feature of the illustrative embodiments of the present invention, advantage and skill are described below in reference to accompanying drawing Art and industrial significance, wherein, similar reference represents similar element, and wherein:
Fig. 1 is the whirlpool including the compressor housing for supercharger in embodiments of the present invention 1 The sectional view of wheel supercharger, and be the sectional view of the line I-I intercepting along Fig. 4;
Fig. 2 is cutting of the amplification of the near zone in the guard shield face of the compressor housing in embodiment 1 Face figure, and be the sectional view of the part amplification of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is cutting of the amplification of the near zone in the guard shield face of the compressor housing in embodiment 1 Face figure, and be the sectional view of the line III-III intercepting along Fig. 4;
Fig. 4 is a part for the compressor housing during bubbler face observation from embodiment 1 Plane graph;
Fig. 5 is the plane of the amplification of the coupling part during bubbler face observation from embodiment 1 Figure;
Fig. 6 is before the enclosure body being shown in embodiment 1 will assemble with slide component The schematic sectional view of state;
Fig. 7 is to be shown through assembling the enclosure body in embodiment 1 with slide component being formed The schematic sectional view of sub-component;
Fig. 8 is the signal of the throw in the sectional view of the amplification on border and embodiment 1 Figure;And
Fig. 9 is putting of the state after illustrating the friction stir weld step followed closely in embodiment 1 Big sectional view.
Detailed description of the invention
As an example of the present invention, will describe according to embodiment 1 referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 9 Compressor housing and the production method of this compressor housing for supercharger.As shown in fig. 1, The compressor housing 1 for supercharger of this embodiment includes enclosure body 20 and slide component 30。
Enclosure body 20 is configured to be equipped with impeller 10 wherein, and enclosure body 20 includes edge The periphery impeller 10 is positioned at the inner circumferential recess 21 of the concave shape on annular inner peripheral surface.Slide Component 30 is the annular construction member being arranged in enclosure body 20 inner circumferential recess 21, and slide structure The inner peripheral surface of part 30 forms the guard shield face 31 towards impeller 10.
Enclosure body 20 includes by continuously to the week being formed at guard shield face 31 in the way of guard shield face 31 To outside bubbler face 24.As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, coupling part 4 It is formed at the inner circumferential end of the peripheral end of slide component 30 and the bubbler face 24 of enclosure body 20 At border 101 between portion (seeing Fig. 3), enclosure body 20 and slide component 30 are at connecting portion Divide and connected by friction stir weld at 4.Friction stir weld will be described subsequently.
As it is shown in figure 1, compressor housing 1 is formed in the turbocharger (supercharger) of vehicle The shell of the compressor (compressor) used.Enclosure body 20 is to be cast by the gravity of such as aluminum Make and make, and as it is shown in figure 1, enclosure body 20 includes air inlet 11, inlet channel 12 With compression chamber 13.Air inlet 11 and inlet channel 12 are by the cylindrical portion of cylindrical shape 23 are formed.Compression chamber 13 circumferentially direction is formed at the circumferentially external of impeller 10, and compression chamber 13 are configured for introducing the air from impeller 10 discharge.
Inner circumferential recess 21 is formed at enclosure body 20 in the way of corresponding to the periphery of slide component 30 Inner peripheral surface on.Inner circumferential recess 21 includes: the first cylindrical recess 210, the first cylindrical recess 210 to correspond to the side of the cylindrical slide member bodies 310 in the slide component 30 described subsequently Formula is formed as concave shape;And second cylindrical recess 220, the second cylindrical recess 220 with Mode corresponding to the enlarged diameter portion 311 of slide component 30 is formed as being arranged on the first recess The most circumferentially external concave shape of 210.This structure makes slide component 30 to pacify It is contained in inner circumferential recess 21.
Slide component 30 can be formed by the thermoplastic member of elastically deformable.Such as, slide structure Part 30 is formed by thermoplastic polyimide resin.One example bag of thermoplastic polyimide resin Include the Aurum (registration such as manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. (Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.) Trade mark).The formation material of slide component 30 is not limited to this, and such as may be used without Du Pont (DuPont) the TP series etc. of the Vespel (registered trade mark) manufactured.
As shown in Figure 4, slide component 30 is formed as annular shape, and slide component 30 is whole Inner circumferential is to form guard shield face 31 in the way of impeller 10 (Fig. 1).As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, sliding Seat component 30 includes: the slide member bodies 310 of cylindrical shape;And enlarged diameter portion 311, Its diameter radially expands on the side contrary with air inlet 11 in slide member bodies 310 Greatly.Enlarged diameter portion 311 is formed on the whole girth of slide component 30.Slide component 30 sets Put in inner circumferential recess 21 so that it is first recessed that slide member bodies 310 is positioned at inner circumferential recess 21 In portion 210, and enlarged diameter portion 311 is positioned in the second recess 220.
When the outer peripheral face extruding enlarged diameter portion 311 contacts the inner peripheral surface of the second recess 220, sliding Seat component 30 extruding is assemblied in inner circumferential recess 21.The external diameter of slide member bodies 310 is less than the The internal diameter of one recess 210, and the outer peripheral face of slide member bodies 310 do not contacts the first recess 210 Inner peripheral surface.
As shown in Figure 4, if in axial direction X observes compressor housing 1 from bubbler face 24, The then border 101 between enclosure body 20 and slide component 30, namely bubbler face 24 and guard shield Border 101 between face 31 is formed as round-shaped.Each coupling part 4 is formed at the one of border 101 In part.As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5, the circumference being centrally located in border 101 of each coupling part 4 Outside.The radial direction along compressor housing 1 of the central representation coupling part 4 of coupling part 4 Center.Specifically, with reference to border 101, coupling part 4 has towards enclosure body 20 (bubbler Side, face 24: outer circumferential) prominent size b, size b is more than towards slide component 30 (inner circumferential Side) prominent size.
In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, coupling part 4 is formed at the border of circular in shape Four positions of 101.Coupling part 4 is arranged at equal intervals.The number of coupling part 4 is not It is confined to a specific number.Coupling part 4 may be arranged to the whole girth around border 101.
If as it is shown in figure 1, construct turbocharger by use compressor housing 1, then impeller The bear box of 10 or the end face 70 of backboard are positioned at contrary with the air inlet 11 of enclosure body 20 On side.It is formed between the bubbler face 24 of end face 70 and enclosure body 20 and is used as from impeller The bubbler 14 of 10 fluid passages extending to compression chamber 13.
As it is shown in figure 1, impeller 10 is arranged on the inner peripheral surface of the slide component 30 of enclosure body 20 Rotatably fix on (guard shield face 31) side and around rotary shaft 15.Impeller 10 includes Hub 16 and multiple blade 17, multiple blades 17 are by edge week in the way of the outer peripheral face of hub 16 is prominent Arrange to direction.Multiple blades 17 are arranged as the guard shield face 31 towards slide component 30.
As it is shown in figure 1, in the pressure of the compressor housing 1 for supercharger including present embodiment In contracting machine, the sky sucked through inlet channel 12 from air inlet 11 by the rotation of impeller 10 Gas is accelerated to be delivered to bubbler 14 by the blade 17 of impeller 10.Air is added in bubbler 14 Press and be transported to compression chamber 13.
The production method of the compressor housing 1 of this embodiment is described below.In Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 Shown in, in this production method, implement the most as follows slide component 30 is assembled to enclosure body Number of assembling steps in the inner circumferential recess 21 of 20 and friction stir weld step subsequently and cutting step. As shown in figs. 8 and 9, in friction stir weld step, in the peripheral end of slide component 30 And implement friction-stir at the border 101 between the inner peripheral end thereof in the bubbler face 24 of enclosure body 20 Welding.Coupling part 4 is formed by this welding.
In cutting step after friction stir weld step, by slide component 30 and housing basis Body 20 carries out being cut to guard shield face 31 as shown in Figure 2 and bubbler face 24.In cutting In step, form the surface to each coupling part 4 along with guard shield face 31 and bubbler face 24 Cut, thus by this Surface Machining for smoothly continuing to bubbler face 24 and guard shield face 31.
In stage before above-mentioned cutting step, slide component 30 does not have guard shield face 31 (ginseng See Fig. 1 to Fig. 3), and as shown in Figures 6 to 9, inner peripheral surface 32 is to cross whole axial side It is formed uniformly to the mode of X.As shown in Figure 7, there is the slide component 30 of this shape Number of assembling steps is assembled in the inner circumferential recess 21 of enclosure body 20, thus produces wherein The sub-component 100 that enclosure body 20 is assembled with one another with slide component 30.
In number of assembling steps, the outer peripheral face press-in inner circumferential of the enlarged diameter portion 311 of slide component 30 In recess 21, the outer peripheral face of enlarged diameter portion 311 is squeezed into contact enclosure body 20 simultaneously The inner peripheral surface of the second recess 220 in inner circumferential recess 21.Specifically, the diffusion of enclosure body 20 The inner peripheral end thereof in device face 24 contacts with each other with the peripheral end of slide component 30.This contact portion is Border 101, and in friction stir weld step, each coupling part 4 is to extend through border The mode of 101 is formed.
Friction stir weld (FSW) is implemented in the following manner: by the axis of himself with height The throw 5 that speed rotates is forced against the border between slide component 30 and enclosure body 20 The near zone (editing objective) of 101, and make throw 5 move along border 101, thus Slide component 30 is welded with enclosure body 20.As shown in Figure 8, throw 5 includes in circle The shoulder 51 of cylindrical shape, and there is less diameter prominent from the front end face of shoulder 51 Cylindrical probe 52.
When throw 5 rotate at high speed being forced against processing as shown in the arrow F of Fig. 8 The frictional heat produced during target causes the material of slide component 30 and enclosure body 20 (such as, to gather Imide resin and aluminium alloy) in Plastic Flow.Specifically, slide component 30 and housing are originally Probe 52 in the predetermined degree of depth that the material of body 20 is pushed in editing objective stirs and flows out To surface.Meanwhile, the material of the flowing of slide component 30 and enclosure body 20 is by shoulder 51 Front end face promotes and stirring.Therefore, the material of Plastic Flow is mixed with each other and is subsequently cured, from And forming coupling part 4, slide component 30 is connected at coupling part 4 with enclosure body 20 Each other.
In friction stir weld step, so that being pushed the throw 5 against editing objective The circumferentially external mode being centrally located in border 101 to implement friction stir weld.This structure Make it possible to each coupling part 4 is centrally located in the circumferentially external of border 101.This means Source before the part coming from enclosure body 20 before friction stir weld and friction stir weld Part in slide component 30 is compared in broader scope by friction stir weld.In Fig. 9 Shown in, the surface of the coupling part 4 produced in friction stir weld step is not at the state smoothed.
In cutting step, in sub-component 100, to from the inner peripheral surface 32 of slide component 30 to The region in the bubbler face 24 of enclosure body 20 carries out being cut to guard shield as shown in Figure 2 Face 31, and the surface of coupling part 4 is also carried out cutting.The surface of coupling part 4 is polished Become continuously to bubbler face 24 and the smooth surface in guard shield face 31.As it is shown in figure 1, with this side Formula produces slide component 30 wherein and is fixed to the compressor housing 1 of enclosure body 20.
Operation and the effect of this embodiment are described below.It is being previously described for the compression of supercharger In casing body 1, in peripheral end and the bubbler face 24 of enclosure body 20 of slide component 30 Inner peripheral end thereof between border 101 at be formed with coupling part 4.It is to say, enclosure body 20 are connected by friction stir weld with slide component 30.It is, therefore, not necessary to provide have treat with The slide component 30 of the part that fixing component such as screw member engages, therefore promotes slide The reduction of the size of component 30.It is to say, the possible relatively costly slide component 30 of its material The reduction of size be capable of cost and reduce.In friction stir weld, in slide component 30 Need to stir edge, but this stirring edge can be sufficiently smaller than for engaging with fixing component The width of part.This friction stir weld eliminates for by enclosure body 20 and slide structure Part 30 is fixed to fixing component each other, therefore decreases the number of parts.
As it was previously stated, friction stir weld utilizes the frictional heat between throw 5 and editing objective, But required energy is less than such as required in the laser welding of nano-porous structure energy. Therefore, it is possible to fully suppress production cost.In cutting step, smoothing of the surface of coupling part 4 Change can be implemented together with the formation in guard shield face 31 and bubbler face 24, therefore, it is possible to suppression is raw Produce cost.
Coupling part 4 be centrally located in the circumferentially external of border 101.This structure makes it possible to Promote the reduction of the size of slide component 30 further.Specifically, friction stir weld is being implemented In the case of, coupling part 4 is also disposed at part slide component 30, and therefore must be by Coupling part 4 is formed at not towards the position of impeller 10.It is desirable, therefore, to assure that for sliding The so-called stirring edge of formation coupling part 4 at the peripheral end of seat component 30.Stir this Mix edge to be arranged to the least external diameter that can make slide component 30 and minimize.Meanwhile, respectively connect The width (size of the radial direction along compressor housing 1 of coupling part 4) connecing part 4 takes Certainly in the diameter of throw 5, it is therefore desirable to throw 5 needs have moderate diameter, Otherwise it is difficult to be appropriately carried out friction stir weld.
In order to process this situation, it is configured to each coupling part 4 is centrally located in border 101 Circumferentially external, to guarantee the width of each coupling part 4 and to reduce the stirring limit of slide component 30 Edge.By this structure, it is possible to reduce the size of slide component 30 further, thus produce tool There is the compressor housing 1 of lower cost.
Friction stir weld step in order to be easily achieved above-mentioned structure, in aforementioned manufacturing method In, it is done so as to friction stir weld be pushed in the throw 5 of editing objective The heart is positioned at the circumferentially external of border 101.This means material (the such as aluminum of enclosure body 20 Alloy) the part of material (such as polyimide resin) of a part and slide component 30 Compare in broader scope, carry out friction stir weld, thus reduce the relative of slide component 30 The cost of expensive material.
As it was previously stated, in this embodiment, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide for the compressor housing of supercharger, And the number of parts can be reduced and reduce the production method of compressor housing of cost.

Claims (4)

1., for a compressor housing for supercharger, described compressor housing includes:
Enclosure body;And slide component,
Described enclosure body is equipped with impeller and has the periphery along described impeller and be positioned at annular The inner circumferential recess of the concave shape on inner peripheral surface, and
Described slide component circular in configuration and being arranged in described inner circumferential recess, described slide structure The inner peripheral surface of part has the guard shield face towards described impeller,
Described compressor housing for supercharger is characterised by,
Described enclosure body includes bubbler face and coupling part, and described bubbler face is with continuously to institute The mode stating guard shield face is arranged on the circumferentially external of described guard shield face, and described coupling part is formed at institute State the peripheral end of slide component and the described bubbler face of described enclosure body inner peripheral end thereof it Between boundary, described enclosure body and described slide component in described connecting portion office by friction Stirring is welded and is connected.
Compressor housing the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Each described coupling part is arranged in the part on described border, and
Being centrally located in of the radial direction along described enclosure body of each described coupling part is described Border circumferentially external.
3. the producer of the compressor housing for supercharger according to claim 1 Method, described method is characterised by including:
Number of assembling steps, is assembled to described enclosure body by described slide component in described number of assembling steps Described inner circumferential recess in;
Friction stir weld step, in described friction stir weld step, in described slide component Peripheral end and described enclosure body bubbler face inner peripheral end thereof between boundary implement Described friction stir weld, to arrange each described coupling part;And
Cutting step, is carried out described slide component and described enclosure body in described cutting step Cutting is to arrange guard shield face and bubbler face, and cuts the surface of each described coupling part so that institute State surface and smoothly continue to described bubbler face and described guard shield face.
Production method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that stir in described friction Mix in welding step, described friction stir weld is embodied as when throw is forced against described The circumference being centrally located in described border of described throw is made during the editing objective of boundary Outside.
CN201610323659.XA 2015-06-03 2016-05-16 Compressor housing and manufacture method thereof for supercharger Pending CN106246599A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015112923A JP2016223404A (en) 2015-06-03 2015-06-03 Compressor housing for supercharger and method of manufacturing the same
JP2015-112923 2015-06-03

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN106246599A true CN106246599A (en) 2016-12-21

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JP (1) JP2016223404A (en)
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