CN106246443B - A kind of miniature power generating device to be generated electricity using industrial wastewater - Google Patents
A kind of miniature power generating device to be generated electricity using industrial wastewater Download PDFInfo
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- CN106246443B CN106246443B CN201610873995.1A CN201610873995A CN106246443B CN 106246443 B CN106246443 B CN 106246443B CN 201610873995 A CN201610873995 A CN 201610873995A CN 106246443 B CN106246443 B CN 106246443B
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- fixedly connected
- framework
- holder
- filter screen
- support bar
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/04—Combinations of filters with settling tanks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B11/00—Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of miniature power generating device to be generated electricity using industrial wastewater,Including water feed apparatus (1),Dropping equipment (2),Filter device (3),First power generator (4),Settler (5),Holder device (6),Second power generator (8) and retracting device (7),Water feed apparatus (1) includes into bucket (11),Water inlet pipe (12),First bent stick (13) and the second bent stick (14),Dropping equipment (2) includes decompression frame (21),First filter screen (23),Plugging block (24),First spring (25),Filter device (3) includes the first framework (31),First support (32) and the second filter screen (33),First power generator includes head rod,First twisted plate,Idler wheel,Convex block,Second twisted plate,Second connecting rod,First support bar,The present invention can adequately utilize sewage,Improve the efficiency that water resource utilizes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of hydroelectric generation more particularly to a kind of micro generations to be generated electricity using industrial wastewater
Device.
Background technology
In modern hydroelectric generation, hydroelectric generator is hydroelectric important component, the work of hydroelectric generator
Principle is that flow, which is located at rivers and creeks, lake of eminence etc., has potential energy, flow to lower, the machine of the hydraulic turbine is converted by the hydraulic turbine
Tool energy, then pushing generator power generation, converts mechanical energy into electric energy.
In addition, with the development of economy, industry is more and more flourishing, and the discharge capacity of industrial wastewater is also increasing, such as where
The waste water for managing and making good use of industrial discharge has become a difficult problem of the pendulum in face of those skilled in the art, if it is possible to utilize work
The waste water of industry discharge generates electricity, and can convert water to electric energy, can turn waste into wealth.Chinese patent CN204476647U is disclosed
A kind of efficient hydroelectric installation, it include cistern, A blow-off lines, B blow-off lines, a pair of of Draw off valve, the A hydraulic turbines,
The B hydraulic turbines, A transmission shafts, B transmission shafts and generator, the A hydraulic turbines and the B hydraulic turbines are located at the lower section of cistern, A discharge tubes
Road, B blow-off lines are communicated by a pair of of Draw off valve with cistern respectively, can flexibly select the hydraulic turbine according to streamflow regime
Optimum Matching is carried out, power generation stabilization is efficient.But the device cannot be generated electricity using the sewage discharged in industrial pipeline, and
Flow cannot adequately be filtered, when, there are when the larger dirt of impurity or volume, being caused to damage to the hydraulic turbine in sewage
It is bad, shorten its service life；And when water flow pressure is larger, depressurization can not be carried out to flow, the hydraulic turbine can also made
At damage；Water resource can not be recycled simultaneously, lead to that water resource is caused to waste.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of new technical solution solves above-mentioned technical problem.
Invention content
The problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of miniature power generating device to generate electricity using industrial wastewater, including into
Water installations, dropping equipment, filter device, the first power generator, settler, holder device, the second power generator and recycling dress
It sets, water feed apparatus includes into bucket, water inlet pipe, the first bent stick and the second bent stick, and dropping equipment includes decompression frame, the first mistake
Strainer, plugging block, the first spring, filter device include the first framework, first support and the second filter screen, the first power generator packet
Head rod, the first twisted plate, idler wheel, convex block, the second twisted plate, the second connecting rod, first support bar are included, the present invention can
Water conservancy institute is adequately utilized, the efficiency that water resource utilizes is improved.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of miniature power generating device to be generated electricity using industrial wastewater, including water feed apparatus, be located at the water feed apparatus
The dropping equipment of lower section, the filter device below the dropping equipment, the first power generation below the filter device
Device, the holder device below the settler, is located at institute at the settler below first power generator
State the second power generator on the right side of holder device and the retracting device on the right side of second power generator, the water feed apparatus
Include into bucket, positioned at the water inlet pipe into below bucket, the first bent stick on the left of the water inlet pipe and positioned at institute
The second bent stick on the right side of water inlet pipe is stated, the dropping equipment includes the first filtering for being depressured frame, being contained in the decompression frame
Net, the plugging block being set on first filter screen, the first spring below the plugging block, the filter device
It the first support of the left and right sides and is contained in first framework including the first framework, above first framework
Second filter screen, first power generator include head rod, the first twisted plate below the head rod,
It is idler wheel on the left of first twisted plate, the convex block being set on the idler wheel, second on the left of the idler wheel curved
Bent plate, the second connecting rod on the left of second twisted plate, the first support bar on the left of second connecting rod, institute
It includes precipitating frame, the second support on the left of the precipitation frame, the second frame below the precipitation frame to state settler
Body, the baffle being contained in the third filter screen, is located at the baffle at the third filter screen being contained in the second framework
The second spring of lower section, the 4th filter screen on the right side of the third filter screen, on the right side of the 4th filter screen
Three springs, the pipeline on the right side of the second framework and the valve being set on the pipeline, the holder device include bottom
Plate, the third connecting rod on the right side of the second support bar, is located at described the at the second support bar above the bottom plate
The 4th holder above three connecting rods, the third bent stick on the left of the second support bar, the retracting device include back
Receive case and the locating piece at left and right sides of the recycling bins, second power generator includes the 5th holder, is located at described the
Third supporting rod, the switch block for being set to the 5th pedestal lower end, the fixed block being set on the switch block below five holders,
The brace being set on the 5th holder.
It is described into bucket in hollow round table-like, the water inlet pipe is in a vertical shape, the lower surface into bucket with it is described
The upper surface of water inlet pipe is fixedly connected, and first bent stick is in bending, upper end and the water inlet of first bent stick
Bucket is fixedly connected, and second bent stick is in bending, and the upper end and the side of the water inlet pipe of second bent stick are fixed
Connection.
The decompression frame is in hollow cylinder, and the decompression frame is equipped with first through hole and the second through-hole, the water inlet
It first through hole described in the lower end aligned of pipe and is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the decompression frame, first bent stick and second curved
The lower end of curved bar is fixedly connected with the decompression frame, and first filter screen is horizontal, the side of first filter screen with
The inner surface of the decompression frame is fixedly connected, and first filter screen is equipped with the third through-hole through its upper and lower surface, described
The cross section of plugging block is in isosceles trapezoid, and the plugging block is contained in the third through-hole and acts against first filter screen
On, there are two first spring is set, first spring is in a vertical shape, and the upper end of first spring and the plugging block are solid
Fixed connection, the lower end of first spring is fixedly connected with the decompression frame.
First framework is in hollow semicylinder shape, and the lower surface of first framework is equipped with fourth hole, described
There are two first support is set, the first support is L-shaped, and the upper end of the first support is fixedly connected with the decompression frame, institute
The lower end for stating first support is horizontal and be fixedly connected with the inner surface of first framework, and second filter screen is in bending
Shape, the both ends of second filter screen are fixedly connected with the inner surface of first framework, and second filter screen is located at described
The top of fourth hole.
The head rod is in a vertical shape, and the upper end of the head rod is fixedly connected with first framework, institute
The lower end for stating head rod is fixedly connected with first twisted plate, and first twisted plate is in bending, and described first is curved
The upper end of bent plate is fixedly connected with the outer surface of first framework, and the idler wheel is in cylinder, and the idler wheel is located at described the
Between one twisted plate and second twisted plate, the convex block is equipped with several and is evenly distributed on the idler wheel, described convex
Block is fixedly connected with the idler wheel, and second twisted plate is in bending, the upper end of second twisted plate and first frame
Body is fixedly connected, and the right end of second connecting rod is fixedly connected with second twisted plate, the left end of second connecting rod
It is fixedly connected with the right surface of the first support bar, the first support bar is in a vertical shape, the upper end of the first support bar
It is fixedly connected with first framework.
In hollow round table-like, the lower section precipitated frame and be located at the idler wheel, the second support is in the frame that precipitates
Concave shape, one end of the second support are fixedly connected with the side of the precipitation frame, the other end of the second support and institute
The left surface for stating second framework is fixedly connected, and the lower end of the first support bar is fixedly connected with the second support, and described
Two frameworks are in hollow cuboid, and the second framework is equipped with the fifth hole positioned at its right surface, the third filter screen
In the cylinder that cross section is annulus, the third filter screen is placed vertically, upper surface and the precipitation of the third filter screen
The lower surface of frame is fixedly connected, and the lower surface of the third filter screen is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the second framework, described
In cylinder and horizontal positioned, the baffle is contained in the third filter screen baffle, the side of the baffle and described the
The inner surface of three filter screens is slidably connected, and there are two the second spring is set, the second spring is in a vertical shape, second bullet
The lower end of spring is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the second framework, and the upper end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the baffle,
4th filter screen is in a vertical shape, and the lower surface of the 4th filter screen and the inner surface of the second framework are slidably connected,
The third spring is horizontal, and the right end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the second framework, and described
The left end of three springs is fixedly connected with the 4th filter screen, and the upper end of the pipeline is directed at the fifth hole and with described the
The right surface of two frameworks is fixedly connected, and the pipeline is equipped with the third holder being located on the left of it, one end of the third holder
It is fixedly connected with the second framework, the other end of the third holder is fixedly connected with the pipeline.
The bottom plate is in cuboid and is horizontally arranged, and the second support bar is in cuboid and places vertically, described second
The lower end of supporting rod is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, and the upper end of the second support bar and the lower surface of the second framework are fixed
Connection, the third connecting rod is in cuboid and is horizontally arranged, and the left end of the third connecting rod and the second support bar are solid
Fixed connection, the 4th holder is L-shaped, and one end of the 4th holder is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second framework, institute
It is in bending to state third bent stick, and the lower end of the third bent stick is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the third bent stick
Upper end is fixedly connected with the second support bar.
The recycling bins are in hollow round table-like, the upper surface slide company of the lower surface of the recycling bins and the bottom plate
Connect, there are two the locating piece is set, the rectangular triangle in cross section of the locating piece, the lower surface of the locating piece with it is described
The upper surface of bottom plate is fixedly connected, and the side of the locating piece acts against on the side of the recycling bins and is slidably connected with it,
The recycling bins are located at the lower section of the pipeline.
5th holder is L-shaped, and the upper end of the 5th holder is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second framework, institute
The lower end for stating the 5th holder is horizontal and be equipped with groove, and the lower end of the 4th holder is fixedly connected with the 5th holder,
The right end of the third connecting rod is fixedly connected with the 5th holder, and the third supporting rod is in cuboid and places vertically,
The lower end of the third supporting rod is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, and the upper end of the third supporting rod is fixed with the 5th holder
Connection, the switch block are in cuboid, and the switch block is contained in the groove and is connect with the 5th holder shaft rotation, described solid
Determine block and be equipped with several, the fixed block is in cuboid, and one end of the fixed block is fixedly connected with the switch block, the brace
Obliquely, the upper end of the brace is fixedly connected with the second framework, and the lower end of the brace is solid with the 5th holder
Fixed connection, the switch block are located at the lower section of the pipeline.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the invention has the advantages that：
The miniature power generating device proposed by the present invention to be generated electricity using industrial wastewater is simple in structure, easy to use, can
Purification filtering is carried out to the trade effluent with certain pressure of industrial pipeline discharge and using generating electricity, from into further increasing water
The efficiency of the utilization of resources.Water resource can adequately be filtered first, the contaminant filter in water resource is fallen, is on the one hand made
Sewage by purify it is up to standard after discharge again, the impurity for being on the other hand also prevented from sewage damages the shaft of generator, to
Extend the service life of the present apparatus；In addition the present apparatus can also play flow preferable depressurization, and the pressure of flow is subtracted
Few, to prevent the excessive countershaft of pressure from damaging, power generation stabilization can effectively extend its service life.
Description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the specific reality of the miniature power generating device proposed by the present invention to be generated electricity using industrial wastewater
The mode of applying is described further：
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the miniature power generating device proposed by the present invention to be generated electricity using industrial wastewater；
In figure：1- water feed apparatus；11- is into bucket；12- water inlet pipes；The first bent sticks of 13-；The second bent sticks of 14-；2- drops
Pressure device；21- is depressured frame；211- first through hole；The second through-holes of 212-；The first filter screens of 23-；24- plugging blocks；The first bullets of 25-
Spring；3- filter devices；The first frameworks of 31-；311- fourth holes；32- first supports；The second filter screens of 33-；The power generation dresses of 4- first
It sets；41- head rods；The first twisted plates of 42-；43- idler wheels；44- convex blocks；The second twisted plates of 45-；The second connecting rods of 46-；
47- first support bars；5- settlers；51- precipitates frame；52- second supports；53- second frameworks；531- fifth holes；54-
Three filter screens；55- baffles；56- second springs；The 4th filter screens of 57-；58- third springs；59- pipelines；591- third holders；
50- valves；6- holder devices；61- second support bars；62- third connecting rods；The 4th holders of 63-；64- third bent sticks；65-
Bottom plate；7- retracting devices；71- recycling bins；72- locating pieces；The second power generator of 8-；The 5th holders of 81-；811- grooves；82-
Three supporting rods；83- switch blocks；84- fixed blocks；85- braces.
Specific implementation mode
Using the miniature power generating device that industrial wastewater generates electricity include water feed apparatus as shown in Figure 1, proposed by the present invention
1, positioned at the dropping equipment 2 of 1 lower section of the water feed apparatus, positioned at the filter device 3 of 2 lower section of the dropping equipment, positioned at described
First power generator 4 of 3 lower section of filter device is sunk positioned at the settler 5 of first power generator, 4 lower section, positioned at described
The holder device 6 of 5 lower section of shallow lake device generates electricity positioned at second power generator 8 on 6 right side of the holder device and positioned at described second
The retracting device 7 on 8 right side of device.
As shown in Figure 1, the water feed apparatus 1 includes into bucket 11, positioned at the water inlet pipe 12 into the lower section of bucket 11, position
The first bent stick 13 in 12 left side of the water inlet pipe and the second bent stick 14 on the right side of the water inlet pipe 12.The water inlet
In hollow round table-like, the upper and lower surface into bucket 11 communicates bucket 11.The water inlet pipe 12 is in a vertical shape, described into bucket
11 lower surface is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the water inlet pipe 12, in the inside into bucket 11 and the water inlet pipe 12
Portion communicates.First bent stick 13 is in bending, and the upper end of first bent stick 13 is fixedly connected with described into bucket 11.
Second bent stick 14 is in bending, and the upper end of second bent stick 14 is fixedly connected with the side of the water inlet pipe 12.
As shown in Figure 1, the dropping equipment 2 includes decompression frame 21, is contained in first filter screen being depressured in frame 21
23, the plugging block 24 on first filter screen 23, the first spring 25 positioned at 24 lower section of the plugging block are set to.It is described
It is in hollow cylinder to be depressured frame 21, and the decompression frame 21 is equipped with first through hole 211 and the second through-hole 212, and described first is logical
Hole 211 and the second through-hole 212 are communicated with the inside of the decompression frame 21, first through hole described in the lower end aligned of the water inlet pipe 12
211 and with it is described decompression frame 21 outer surface be fixedly connected, the inside of the water inlet pipe 12 with it is described be depressured frame 21 inside phase
Logical, the lower end of first bent stick, 13 and second bent stick 14 is fixedly connected with the decompression frame 21.First filter screen
23 is horizontal, and the side of first filter screen 23 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the decompression frame 21, first filtering
Net 23 is equipped with the third through-hole through its upper and lower surface.The cross section of the plugging block 24 is in isosceles trapezoid, the plugging block
24 are contained in the third through-hole and act against on first filter screen 23.It is described there are two first spring 25 is set
First spring 25 is in a vertical shape, and the upper end of first spring 25 is fixedly connected with the plugging block 24, first spring 25
Lower end be fixedly connected with the decompression frame 21, to playing a supporting role to the plugging block 24.
As shown in Figure 1, the filter device 3 includes the first framework 31, is located at first framework, the 31 top left and right sides
First support 32 and the second filter screen 33 for being contained in first framework 31.First framework 31 is in hollow half
The lower surface of cylindrical shape, first framework 31 is equipped with fourth hole 311, the fourth hole 311 and first framework
31 inside communicates.There are two the first support 32 is set, the first support 32 is L-shaped, the upper end of the first support 32
Be fixedly connected with the decompression frame 21, the lower end of the first support 32 it is horizontal and with the inner surface of first framework 31
It is fixedly connected.Second filter screen 33 is in bending, and the both ends of second filter screen 33 are interior with first framework 31
Surface is fixedly connected, and second filter screen 33 is located at the top of the fourth hole 311.
As shown in Figure 1, first power generator 4 includes head rod 41, is located at 41 lower section of the head rod
The first twisted plate 42, positioned at the idler wheel 43 in the left side of first twisted plate 42, the convex block 44 being set on the idler wheel 43, position
The second twisted plate 45 in 43 left side of the idler wheel, is located at institute at the second connecting rod 46 positioned at second twisted plate, 45 left side
State the first support bar 47 in 46 left side of the second connecting rod.The head rod 41 is in a vertical shape, the head rod 41
Upper end is fixedly connected with first framework 31, and the lower end of the head rod 41 is fixed with first twisted plate 42 to be connected
It connects.First twisted plate 42 is in bending, and the upper end of first twisted plate 42 and the outer surface of first framework 31 are solid
Fixed connection.The idler wheel 43 is in cylinder, and the idler wheel 43 can rotate, and the idler wheel 43 is connect with generator, when the rolling
When 43 rotation of wheel, generator can generate electricity, and the idler wheel 43 is located at first twisted plate 42 and second twisted plate
Between 45, and the rotation that can stablize.The convex block 44 is equipped with several and is evenly distributed on the idler wheel 43, the convex block
44 are fixedly connected with the idler wheel 43.Second twisted plate 45 be in bending, the upper end of second twisted plate 45 with it is described
First framework 31 is fixedly connected.The right end of second connecting rod 46 is fixedly connected with second twisted plate 45, and described second
The left end of connecting rod 46 is fixedly connected with the right surface of the first support bar 47.The first support bar 47 is in a vertical shape, institute
The upper end for stating first support bar 47 is fixedly connected with first framework 31.
As shown in Figure 1, the settler 5 include precipitation frame 51, positioned at the precipitation frame 51 left side second support 52,
Positioned at the second framework 53 for precipitating 51 lower section of frame, the third filter screen 54 being contained in the second framework 53, it is contained in
Baffle 55 in the third filter screen 54, is located at the third filter screen at the second spring 56 below the baffle 55
4th filter screen 57 on 54 right sides, is located at the second framework 53 at the third spring 58 on the right side of the 4th filter screen 57
The pipeline 59 on right side and the valve 50 being set on the pipeline 59.The precipitation frame 51 is in hollow round table-like, the precipitation
Frame 51 is located at the lower section of the idler wheel 43.The second support 52 is in concave shape, and one end of the second support 52 sinks with described
The side of shallow lake frame 51 is fixedly connected, and the other end of the second support 52 is fixedly connected with the left surface of the second framework 53,
The lower end of the first support bar 47 is fixedly connected with the second support 52.The second framework 53 is in hollow cuboid,
The cross section of the second framework 53 is in concave shape, and the second framework 53 is equipped with the fifth hole 531 positioned at its right surface,
The fifth hole 531 is rounded and is communicated with the inside of the second framework 53.The third filter screen 54 is in cross section
The cylinder of annulus, the third filter screen 54 are placed vertically, the upper surface of the third filter screen 54 and the precipitation frame 51
Lower surface is fixedly connected, and the lower surface of the third filter screen 54 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the second framework 53.It is described
Baffle 55 is in cylinder and is horizontally arranged, and the baffle 55 is contained in the third filter screen 54, the side of the baffle 55
It is slidably connected with the inner surface of the third filter screen 54 so that the baffle 55 can be in the third filter screen 54 up and down
It is mobile.There are two the second spring 56 is set, the second spring 56 is in a vertical shape, the lower end of the second spring 56 with it is described
The inner surface of second framework 53 is fixedly connected, and the upper end of the second spring 56 is fixedly connected with the baffle 55, to institute
Baffle 55 is stated to play a supporting role.4th filter screen 57 is in a vertical shape, the lower surface of the 4th filter screen 57 with it is described
The inner surface of second framework 53 is slidably connected, and the 4th filter screen 57 can move left and right.The third spring 58 is in level
The right end of shape, the third spring 58 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the second framework 53, the left end of the third spring 58
It is fixedly connected with the 4th filter screen 57, to play a supporting role to the 4th filter screen 57.The pipeline 59 it is upper
End is directed at the fifth hole 531 and is fixedly connected with the right surface of the second framework 53, the inside of the pipeline 59 and institute
The inside for stating second framework 53 communicates, and the pipeline 59 is equipped with the third holder 591 being located on the left of it, the third holder
591 one end is fixedly connected with the second framework 53, and the other end of the third holder 591 is fixed with the pipeline 59 to be connected
It connects, to play a supporting role to the pipeline 59.
As shown in Figure 1, the holder device 6 includes bottom plate 65, the second support bar 61 above the bottom plate 65, position
In the third connecting rod 62 on 61 right side of the second support bar, the 4th holder 63 above the third connecting rod 62, position
Third bent stick 64 in 61 left side of the second support bar.The bottom plate 65 is in cuboid and is horizontally arranged.Described second
Strut 61 is fixedly connected in cuboid and vertical placement, the lower end of the second support bar 61 with the bottom plate 65, and described second
The upper end of supporting rod 61 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second framework 53, is made to play support to the second framework 53
With.The third connecting rod 62 is in cuboid and horizontal positioned, left end and the second support bar of the third connecting rod 62
61 are fixedly connected.4th holder 63 is L-shaped, and one end of the 4th holder 63 is solid with the lower surface of the second framework 53
Fixed connection.The third bent stick 64 is in bending, and the lower end of the third bent stick 64 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 65, institute
The upper end for stating third bent stick 64 is fixedly connected with the second support bar 61.
As shown in Figure 1, the retracting device 7 includes recycling bins 71 and the locating piece positioned at 71 left and right sides of the recycling bins
72.The recycling bins 71 are in hollow round table-like, the upper surface slide company of the lower surface of the recycling bins 71 and the bottom plate 65
It connects.There are two the locating piece 72 is set, the rectangular triangle in cross section of the locating piece 72, the lower surface of the locating piece 72
Be fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 65, the side of the locating piece 72 act against on the side of the recycling bins 71 and with
It is slidably connected, to play the role of positioning to the recycling bins 71.The recycling bins 71 are located at the lower section of the pipeline 59.
As shown in Figure 1, second power generator 8 includes the 5th holder 81, the positioned at the lower section of the 5th holder 81
Three supporting rods 82, the switch block 83 for being set to 81 lower end of the 5th holder, the fixed block 84 being set on the switch block 83, setting
Brace 85 on the 5th holder 81.5th holder 81 is L-shaped, the upper end and described second of the 5th holder 81
The lower surface of framework 53 is fixedly connected, and the lower end of the 5th holder 81 is horizontal and is equipped with groove 811, the groove 811
In a rectangular parallelepiped shape, the lower end of the 4th holder 63 is fixedly connected with the 5th holder 81, the right side of the third connecting rod 62
End is fixedly connected with the 5th holder 81.The third supporting rod 82 is in cuboid and vertical placement, the third supporting rod
82 lower end is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 65, and the upper end of the third supporting rod 82 is fixedly connected with the 5th holder 81,
To play a supporting role to the 5th holder 81.The switch block 83 is in cuboid, and the switch block 83 is contained in the groove
It is connect in 811 and with 81 shaft rotation of the 5th holder, the switch block 83 can rotate in the groove 811, the switch block 83
It is connect with generator, when the switch block 83 rotates, generator can generate electricity.The fixed block 84 is equipped with several, institute
It is in cuboid to state fixed block 84, and one end of the fixed block 84 is fixedly connected with the switch block 83.The brace 85 is oblique,
The upper end of the brace 85 is fixedly connected with the second framework 53, and the lower end of the brace 85 is fixed with the 5th holder 81
Connection.The switch block 83 is located at the lower section of the pipeline 59, and when from 59 outflow water of pipeline, water can drive the fixation
Block 84 moves, and then the switch block 83 can be driven to rotate, so that generator carries out power generation operation.
As shown in Figure 1, the miniature power generating device proposed by the present invention to be generated electricity using industrial wastewater is in use, head
First the trade effluent with certain pressure discharged by industrial pipeline is introduced from into bucket 11, the sewage of introducing initially enters
Into the water inlet pipe 12, then into the decompression frame 21.Then it is entered after the filtering of the first filter screen 23
The lower section of first filter screen 23, first filter screen 23 can play the role of flow to filter and be depressured for the first time, and
And when hydraulic pressure is larger, the plugging block 24 can move down so that third through-hole that water is opened up from the first filter screen 23 and
The lower section for entering first filter screen 23 prevents hydraulic pressure larger and is damaged to the first filter screen 23.Then pass through preliminary
Sewage after filtering and decompression is entered by the second through-hole 212 in first framework 31.Then pass through the second filter screen 33
Filtering after flow downward using fourth hole 311.Then Sewage shock drives convex block 44 to rotate, and then drives the idler wheel
43 rotations, since idler wheel 43 is connect with generator, when idler wheel 43 rotates, can drive generator to generate electricity.Due to first curved
The setting of bent plate 42 and the second twisted plate 45, can prevent water from splashing both sides, further make good use of water energy.Then drainage flow arrives
In the precipitation frame 51,55 top of the baffle is focused on, precipitation operation then can be carried out.When the water of 55 top of baffle increases
When, the second spring 56 is compressed, and the baffle 55 moves down, and then the water of 55 top of baffle passes through third filter screen 54
Filtering after enter in the second framework 53, can not only carry out precipitation at this time and remove impurity in water, but also can rise
To buffering precipitation pressure effect, protection the present invention is not damaged, so as to realize stable electric generation, extend its power generation time and
Its service life.Its right side is entered after the filtering of the 4th filter screen 57 then into the sewage in the second framework 53,
The 4th filter screen 57 can filter out the impurity being precipitated out in water at this time.Then water enters described by fifth hole 531
In pipeline 59, valve 50 is then opened so that water sprays downwards, and then the fixed block 84 is driven to rotate so that the switch block
83 rotations, since switch block 83 is connect with generator so that generator generates electricity.Then by precipitating and the dirt after multi-filtering
Water enters in the recycling bins 71, is detected to sewage with facilitating, and carries out discharge or reuse again after sewage detection is up to standard.
So far, proposed by the present invention to be finished using process description using the miniature power generating device that industrial wastewater generates electricity.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all cover
Within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of miniature power generating device to generate electricity using industrial wastewater, including water feed apparatus (1), it is located at the water feed apparatus
(1) dropping equipment (2) below, is located at the filter device (3) at the filter device (3) below the dropping equipment (2)
The first power generator (4) of lower section, the settler (5) being located at below first power generator (4) are located at precipitation dress
Set the holder device (6) below (5), the second power generator (8) being located on the right side of the holder device (6) and positioned at described second
Retracting device (7) on the right side of power generator (8), it is characterised in that：The water feed apparatus (1) includes into bucket (11), is located at institute
It states into the water inlet pipe (12) below bucket (11), the first bent stick (13) on the left of the water inlet pipe (12) and positioned at described
The second bent stick (14) on the right side of water inlet pipe (12)；The dropping equipment (2) includes decompression frame (21), is contained in decompression frame (21)
Interior the first filter screen (23), the plugging block (24) being set on the first filter screen (23), be located at below plugging block (24) the
One spring (25)；First power generator (4) includes head rod (41), is located at below the head rod (41)
First twisted plate (42), be located at first twisted plate (42) on the left of idler wheel (43), be set to it is convex on the idler wheel (43)
Block (44), the second twisted plate (45) being located on the left of the idler wheel (43), second on the left of second twisted plate (45)
Connecting rod (46), the first support bar (47) being located on the left of second connecting rod (46)；The retracting device (7) includes recycling
Case (71) and the locating piece (72) at left and right sides of the recycling bins (71)；Second power generator (8) includes the 5th
Frame (81), is set to the 5th holder (81) lower end at the third supporting rod (82) being located at below the 5th holder (81)
Switch block (83), the fixed block (84) being set on the switch block (83), the brace (85) being set on the 5th holder (81)；
The filter device (3) includes the first framework (31), is located at the first support of the left and right sides above first framework (31)
(32) and the second filter screen (33) for being contained in first framework (31)；The holder device (6) include bottom plate (65),
Second support bar (61) above the bottom plate (65), the third connecting rod on the right side of the second support bar (61)
(62), for being located at the 4th holder (63) above the third connecting rod (62), being located on the left of the second support bar (61)
Three bent sticks (64)；First framework (31) is in hollow semicylinder shape, and the lower surface of first framework (31) is equipped with
Fourth hole (311), there are two the first support (32) sets, the first support (32) is L-shaped, the first support (32)
Upper end be fixedly connected with the decompression frame (21), the lower end of the first support (32) it is horizontal and with first framework
(31) inner surface is fixedly connected.
2. the miniature power generating device according to claim 1 to be generated electricity using industrial wastewater, it is characterised in that：It is described heavy
Shallow lake device (5) includes precipitation frame (51), is located at the second support (52) precipitated on the left of frame (51), is located at the precipitation frame
(51) second framework (53) below, is contained in described at the third filter screen (54) being contained in the second framework (53)
Baffle (55) in three filter screens (54), is located at third filtering at the second spring (56) below the baffle (55)
The 4th filter screen (57) on the right side of net (54), the third spring (58) being located on the right side of the 4th filter screen (57), be located at it is described
Pipeline (59) on the right side of second framework (53) and the valve (50) being set on the pipeline (59).
3. the miniature power generating device according to claim 1 to be generated electricity using industrial wastewater, it is characterised in that：Described
Two filter screens (33) are in bending, and the both ends of second filter screen (33) and the inner surface of first framework (31) fix company
It connects, second filter screen (33) is located at the top of the fourth hole (311).
4. the miniature power generating device according to claim 1 to be generated electricity using industrial wastewater, it is characterised in that：Described
One connecting rod (41) is in a vertical shape, and the upper end of the head rod (41) is fixedly connected with first framework (31), described
The lower end of head rod (41) is fixedly connected with first twisted plate (42), and first twisted plate (42) is in bending,
The upper end of first twisted plate (42) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of first framework (31).
5. the miniature power generating device according to claim 2 to be generated electricity using industrial wastewater, it is characterised in that：The bottom
Plate (65) is in cuboid and is horizontally arranged, and the second support bar (61) is in cuboid and vertical placement, the second support bar
(61) lower end is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (65), upper end and the second framework (53) of the second support bar (61)
Lower surface is fixedly connected, and the third connecting rod (62) is in cuboid and horizontal positioned, the left end of the third connecting rod (62)
It is fixedly connected with the second support bar (61).
6. the miniature power generating device according to claim 2 to be generated electricity using industrial wastewater, it is characterised in that：Described
Four holders (63) are L-shaped, and one end of the 4th holder (63) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second framework (53), described
Third bent stick (64) is in bending, and the lower end of the third bent stick (64) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (65), and described the
The upper end of three bent sticks (64) is fixedly connected with the second support bar (61).
7. the miniature power generating device according to claim 2 to be generated electricity using industrial wastewater, it is characterised in that：Described time
Case (71) is received in hollow round table-like, the lower surface of the recycling bins (71) is connect with the upper surface slide of the bottom plate (65),
There are two the locating piece (72) sets, the rectangular triangle in cross section of the locating piece (72), under the locating piece (72)
Surface is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate (65), and the side of the locating piece (72) acts against the recycling bins (71)
It is slidably connected on side and with it, the recycling bins (71) are located at the lower section of the pipeline (59).
8. the miniature power generating device according to claim 2 to be generated electricity using industrial wastewater, it is characterised in that：Described
Five holders (81) are L-shaped, and the upper end of the 5th holder (81) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second framework (53), described
The lower end of 5th holder (81) it is horizontal and be equipped with groove (811), the lower end of the 4th holder (63) with described 5th
Frame (81) is fixedly connected, and the right end of the third connecting rod (62) is fixedly connected with the 5th holder (81), the third branch
Strut (82) is fixedly connected in cuboid and vertical placement, the lower end of the third supporting rod (82) with the bottom plate (65), institute
The upper end for stating third supporting rod (82) is fixedly connected with the 5th holder (81).
9. the miniature power generating device according to claim 8 to be generated electricity using industrial wastewater, it is characterised in that：Described turn
Block (83) is in cuboid, and the switch block (83) is contained in the groove (811) and is connect with the 5th holder (81) shaft rotation,
The fixed block (84) be equipped with several, the fixed block (84) be in cuboid, one end of the fixed block (84) with described turn
Block (83) is fixedly connected, and obliquely, the upper end of the brace (85) and the second framework (53) are fixed for the brace (85)
Connection, the lower end of the brace (85) are fixedly connected with the 5th holder (81), and the switch block (83) is located at the pipeline
(59) lower section.
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| CN201610873995.1A CN106246443B (en) | 2016-10-06 | 2016-10-06 | A kind of miniature power generating device to be generated electricity using industrial wastewater |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106930888A (en) * | 2017-02-08 | 2017-07-07 | 周末 | A kind of efficient hydroelectric installation |
| CN106837661A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-06-13 | 成都冠禹科技有限公司 | A kind of sewage purification TRT of high working efficiency |
| CN106693505A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-05-24 | 成都赋阳技术开发有限公司 | Sewage purification and power generation system |
| CN107605643B (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-11-13 | 天台建瑞电子设备有限公司 | A kind of hydroelectric installation |
| CN107476925B (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-09-07 | 杨茂燕 | A kind of industrial water circulating system |
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| DE10120434A1 (en) * | 2001-04-26 | 2002-10-31 | Guenter Heinrich Born | System for using water to produce electrical power, aquatic animals and plants is applied in the ocean or in the sea and makes technical use of water in utilization chain |
| CN201818422U (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2011-05-04 | 大连工业大学 | Sewage power generation device |
| CN104251181A (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2014-12-31 | 余前进 | Dual-power generator |
| CN105221327A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-01-06 | 黄斌 | A kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus |
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| JP2004293498A (en) * | 2003-03-28 | 2004-10-21 | Toto Ltd | Power generation unit for indoor facility |
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| DE10120434A1 (en) * | 2001-04-26 | 2002-10-31 | Guenter Heinrich Born | System for using water to produce electrical power, aquatic animals and plants is applied in the ocean or in the sea and makes technical use of water in utilization chain |
| CN201818422U (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2011-05-04 | 大连工业大学 | Sewage power generation device |
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