CN106242377A - It is applicable to rubber asphalt concrete and paving process thereof that monolayer is mated formation - Google Patents
It is applicable to rubber asphalt concrete and paving process thereof that monolayer is mated formation Download PDFInfo
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- CN106242377A CN106242377A CN201610560485.9A CN201610560485A CN106242377A CN 106242377 A CN106242377 A CN 106242377A CN 201610560485 A CN201610560485 A CN 201610560485A CN 106242377 A CN106242377 A CN 106242377A
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- Prior art keywords
- rubber asphalt
- rubber
- monolayer
- asphalt concrete
- temperature
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
- C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B26/26—Bituminous materials, e.g. tar, pitch
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/0075—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for road construction
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses and a kind of be applicable to rubber asphalt concrete and the paving process thereof that monolayer is mated formation, described rubber asphalt concrete is with rubber asphalt as cementing material, its mass content is 5~40%, mineral aggregate uses gap grading, Gradation Control point is 4.75mm and 0.075mm, and the allowable error of control point 4.75mm percent of pass is ± 2% (absolute value);The allowable error of 0.075mm percent of pass is ± 1% (absolute value).Described paving process is divided into first pressing, multiple pressure, final pressure three step, wherein: first pressing uses pneumatic-tired rollers, and temperature is not less than 155 DEG C;Multiple pressure uses vibrated roller, temperature the most preferably less than 135 DEG C;Final pressure use double smooth-wheeled roller to without obvious wheelmark, temperature the most preferably less than 150 DEG C.It is characteristic of the invention that according to properties of materials, speciality, road structure system is carried out courageously from innovation, it is adaptable to monolayer is mated formation and Pavement Performance meets safely the requirement of intensity and temperature stability.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of material technology, relate to a kind of rubber asphalt concrete and paving process thereof.
Background technology
The structure type of road is many based on three-tier structure system, wanting of this performance coming from cementing material and surface material
Ask.Existing cementing material is many based on heavy traffic paving asphalt with modified pitch, and modified pitch substantially divide thermoplastic elastomer class (SBS),
Rubber-like (SBR), resinae (EVA, PE) three class, come from these cementing materials and intensity that ground surface material should have is steady with temperature
Qualitative, pavement structure uses form: through street, trunk roads are based on three-tier structure system, and secondary distributor road, branch road may also take on two
Rotating fields system.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide and a kind of be applicable to rubber asphalt concrete and the paving process thereof that monolayer is mated formation, according to
Anti-fatigue performance, the high-temperature behavior of compound and the cryogenic property that material shows, proposes rubber asphalt concrete and is applicable to
Monolayer is mated formation.
It is an object of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of being applicable to the rubber asphalt concrete that monolayer is mated formation, with rubber asphalt as cementing material, its mass content is 5
~40%, mineral aggregate uses gap grading, and Gradation Control point is 4.75mm and 0.075mm, the permission of control point 4.75mm percent of pass
Error is ± 2% (absolute value);The allowable error of 0.075mm percent of pass is ± 1% (absolute value).
In the present invention, described rubber asphalt is matrix pitch, rubber powder of waste tire and the mixture of additive composition, its
In: rubber powder of waste tire produces the expansion of rubber powder granule in heated bitumen, and its mass content is 15~30%, additive quality
Content is 2.5~10%, and remaining is matrix pitch.
The paving process of a kind of above-mentioned rubber asphalt concrete, its emphasis of mating formation is rolling the control of aspect, is rolling temperature
Depending on the viscosity of rubber asphalt, usual viscosity is the biggest, rolls temperature the highest.The first pressing temperature of rubber asphalt is typically not less than
155 DEG C, pressure temperature the most preferably less than 135 DEG C, final pressure temperature the most preferably less than 150 DEG C again.First pressing uses pneumatic-tired rollers, vibration pressure road
Machine carries out multiple pressure, and double smooth-wheeled roller final pressure are to without obvious wheelmark.
It is characteristic of the invention that according to properties of materials, speciality, road structure system be bold in innovation, it is adaptable to
Monolayer is mated formation and Pavement Performance meets safely the requirement of intensity and temperature stability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is road structure figure.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings technical scheme is further described, but is not limited thereto, every to this
Inventive technique scheme is modified or equivalent, without deviating from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, all should contain
In protection scope of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention one: present embodiments provide for a kind of being applicable to the rubber asphalt concrete that monolayer is mated formation, tool
Body includes herein below:
One, main research:
The highly anti-fatigue that had by innovation and the new material of material, the speciality of high non-deformability, tied at road
Carry out in structure system courageously from innovation, it is adaptable to monolayer is mated formation and Pavement Performance meets safely wanting of intensity and temperature stability
Ask.
Two, crucial thinking:
Rubber asphalt is Colophonium, rubber powder of waste tire and the mixture of some additive composition, and wherein rubber powder content is not
Less than 15%, and in heated bitumen, produce the expansion of rubber powder granule.The advantage of rubber asphalt is:
(1) low-temperature resistance cracking.Owing to rubber asphalt cold snap-back performance is good, glutinous good toughness, road surface cold cracking can be resisted,
Especially in cold area in north, reflection crack during for reducing pavement cracking or keeping in repair old road, highly effective.
(2) high-temperature stability is good.Road surface during high temperature can be solved and produce the rheological phenomena such as rut, washboard.
(3) ageing resistace is good.Insensitive to the ultraviolet in sunlight.
(4) resisting fatigue, abrasion performance.
Evaluation to rubber asphalt performance: we use following index: 1) ball in-degree and resilience: mainly investigate rubber drip
Blue or green performance in screening seal coat.2) flow valuve: the viscosity of main reflection rubber asphalt and high-temperature stability.3) pressure is extensive
Multiple: the ability of main reflection rubber asphalt opposing stress deformation.When pressure recovery numerical value is relatively low, the formation of rubber asphalt state is described
Not thorough, concrete reason is probably the result of the combined factors effects such as temperature, dosage, machinery.
Three, proportioning raw materials:
With rubber asphalt as cementing material, its mass content is 5~40%, and mineral aggregate uses gap grading, Gradation Control point
For 4.75mm and 0.075mm, the two filling proportion is 60~90:10~40, and the allowable error of control point 4.75mm percent of pass is
± 2% (absolute value);The allowable error of 0.075mm percent of pass is ± 1% (absolute value).Described rubber asphalt be matrix pitch,
Rubber powder of waste tire and the mixture of additive composition, wherein: rubber powder of waste tire mass content is 15~30%, add
Agent mass content is 2.5~10%, and remaining is matrix pitch.
Four, paving process: emphasis of mating formation is rolling the control of aspect, rolls temperature and depends on the viscosity of rubber asphalt is logical
Often viscosity is the biggest, rolls temperature the highest.The first pressing temperature of rubber asphalt is typically not less than 155 DEG C, again pressure temperature the most preferably less than 135
DEG C, final pressure temperature the most preferably less than 150 DEG C.First pressing uses pneumatic-tired rollers, and vibrated roller carries out multiple pressure, and double smooth-wheeled rollers are eventually
Till being depressed into without obvious wheelmark.
Five, the theoretical basis that monolayer is mated formation:
1) plain asphalt does not has pressure to recover and rebound value, and rubber asphalt bond material shows good at normal temperatures
Elastic performance will improve the elastic performance of rubber-asphalt mixture, contributes to bituminous paving resisting fatigue and absorbs reflection crack ability
Raising.The anti-fatigue performance of rubber-asphalt mixture, can pass through making test section on true road surface, pass through carload
Under actual effect be evaluated.2006, at Harbin City Dong Hulu, (welcome district, development zone, for Airport Expwy road for we
The arterial highway in region, north side) construction rubber-asphalt mixture monolayer mats formation experimental road, and this engineering design starting point is Qin Linglu, terminal
For Kun Lunlu, total length 487.2 meters, road is double width transverse section type, and every width car lane is wide 12 meters.This section is by airport, Harbin
Road near zone enters one of belt entrance at a high speed, and many heavy-duty vehicles pass through, and overloaded vehicle is more, and road load is overweight,
Before making, generally there are the phenomenons such as check crack, depression, frost boiling in road surface, and collapse state ratio is more serious, it is impossible to meets and is open to traffic normally
Requirement.Development zone, Harbin municipal administration relevant departments, through certification repeatedly and the consideration to current market situation, finally determine making rubber
Glue asphalt, road structure figure as it is shown in figure 1, high temperature performance test index as shown in Table 1 and Table 2.
Table 1 high temperature stability performance index
Table 2 low-temperature stabilization performance index
2015 (after 9 years), road conditions tune difference time situation is:
Pavement damage ratio (DR): 10.7;
Pavement distress (PCI): 60.2;
Road surface breakage opinion rating: in.
From data above it will be seen that Rubber-Asphalt Pavement in actual applications, road structural system is (logical by threeply degree
It is often 6+5+4cm), it is thinned to monolayer 6cm, in the case of the thinning half of thickness, the pavement investigation result after 9 years shows: road
Situation outclass common dense bitumen compound.Increase, the increase of cementitious matter consumption and rubber due to rubber asphalt viscosity
The increase of asphalt film thickness and the elastic performance of rubber asphalt, thus impart the fatigue resistance that rubber-asphalt mixture is high
Energy.Thus having established rubber-asphalt mixture can be with thinning road surface thickness, it is adaptable to the great potential that monolayer is mated formation.
2) rubber asphalt has higher dynamic shear rheological G*/sin θ value and rubber asphalt softens point value, during high temperature relatively
Plain asphalt is hard, and feature soft compared with plain asphalt during low temperature imparts rubber-asphalt mixture and has splendid non-deformability.
Detailed description of the invention two: present embodiment is unlike detailed description of the invention one: the mass content of rubber asphalt
It is 10%.
Detailed description of the invention three: present embodiment is unlike detailed description of the invention one, two: the quality of rubber asphalt contains
Amount is 20%.
Detailed description of the invention four: present embodiment is unlike detailed description of the invention one, two, three: the matter of rubber asphalt
Amount content is 30%.
Detailed description of the invention five: present embodiment is unlike detailed description of the invention one~four: rubber powder of waste tire
Mass content is 18%, and additive mass content is 4%.
Detailed description of the invention six: present embodiment is unlike detailed description of the invention one~five: rubber powder of waste tire
Mass content is 22%, and additive mass content is 6%.
Detailed description of the invention seven: present embodiment is unlike detailed description of the invention one~six: rubber powder of waste tire
Mass content is 28%, and additive mass content is 8%.
Claims (5)
1. one kind is applicable to the rubber asphalt concrete that monolayer is mated formation, it is characterised in that described rubber asphalt concrete drips with rubber
Green grass or young crops is cementing material, and its mass content is 5~40%, mineral aggregate use gap grading, Gradation Control point be 4.75mm and
0.075mm。
The most according to claim 1 it is applicable to the rubber asphalt concrete that monolayer is mated formation, it is characterised in that described control point
The allowable error of 4.75mm percent of pass is ± 2% (absolute value);The allowable error of 0.075mm percent of pass is ± 1% (absolute value).
The most according to claim 1 it is applicable to the rubber asphalt concrete that monolayer is mated formation, it is characterised in that described rubber drips
Green grass or young crops is matrix pitch, rubber powder of waste tire and the mixture of additive composition.
The most according to claim 2 it is applicable to the rubber asphalt concrete that monolayer is mated formation, it is characterised in that described waste and old take turns
The mass content of tire rubber powder is 15~30%, and additive mass content is 2.5~10%, and remaining is matrix pitch.
5. the paving process of the rubber asphalt concrete described in a claim 1-4 any claim, it is characterised in that institute
State paving process and be divided into first pressing, multiple pressure, final pressure three step, wherein:
First pressing uses pneumatic-tired rollers, and temperature is not less than 155 DEG C;
Multiple pressure uses vibrated roller, temperature the most preferably less than 135 DEG C;
Final pressure use double smooth-wheeled roller to without obvious wheelmark, temperature the most preferably less than 150 DEG C.
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2131854C1 (en) * | 1998-07-06 | 1999-06-20 | Руденский Андрей Владимирович | Method of producing mineral powder for asphalt concrete mixes |
CN101439946A (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2009-05-27 | 同济大学 | Preparation of modified rubber asphalt mixture |
CN101462849A (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2009-06-24 | 同济大学 | Preparation of rubber asphalt mixture |
CN101633570A (en) * | 2009-08-19 | 2010-01-27 | 江苏省交通科学研究院股份有限公司 | Medium-grained type crumb rubber asphalt mixture with high built-in grading |
CN101913799A (en) * | 2010-07-13 | 2010-12-15 | 李彦伟 | Compound for stress absorbing layer of rubber asphalt and preparation method and application thereof |
CN105585856A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2016-05-18 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Rubber asphalt mixture with high-temperature storage stability and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-07-15 CN CN201610560485.9A patent/CN106242377A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2131854C1 (en) * | 1998-07-06 | 1999-06-20 | Руденский Андрей Владимирович | Method of producing mineral powder for asphalt concrete mixes |
CN101462849A (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2009-06-24 | 同济大学 | Preparation of rubber asphalt mixture |
CN101439946A (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2009-05-27 | 同济大学 | Preparation of modified rubber asphalt mixture |
CN101633570A (en) * | 2009-08-19 | 2010-01-27 | 江苏省交通科学研究院股份有限公司 | Medium-grained type crumb rubber asphalt mixture with high built-in grading |
CN101913799A (en) * | 2010-07-13 | 2010-12-15 | 李彦伟 | Compound for stress absorbing layer of rubber asphalt and preparation method and application thereof |
CN105585856A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2016-05-18 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Rubber asphalt mixture with high-temperature storage stability and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (5)
Title |
---|
侯永生等: "《沥青路面施工技术问答》", 31 March 2014, 北京:中国铁道出版社 * |
刘水洋: "浅谈橡胶粉复合改性沥青混凝土罩面施工工艺及其优点", 《城市建筑》 * |
唐平等: "《城市生活垃圾:前世今生》", 30 June 2012, 北京:冶金工业出版社 * |
范炳娟: "高模量路基与橡胶沥青混凝土路面组合技术探析", 《四川水泥》 * |
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Application publication date: 20161221 |