CN106242314A - A kind of glass copper-plating technique - Google Patents

A kind of glass copper-plating technique Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106242314A
CN106242314A CN201610710798.8A CN201610710798A CN106242314A CN 106242314 A CN106242314 A CN 106242314A CN 201610710798 A CN201610710798 A CN 201610710798A CN 106242314 A CN106242314 A CN 106242314A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
glass
copper
plating technique
conductive paint
spraying
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Pending
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CN201610710798.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张洪建
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610710798.8A priority Critical patent/CN106242314A/en
Publication of CN106242314A publication Critical patent/CN106242314A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/3602Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
    • C03C17/3649Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer made of metals other than silver
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/3602Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
    • C03C17/3655Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the multilayer coating containing at least one conducting layer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C2218/00Methods for coating glass
    • C03C2218/10Deposition methods
    • C03C2218/11Deposition methods from solutions or suspensions

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of glass copper-plating technique, described glass copper-plating technique is: needs copper-plated region spraying conductive paint at glass surface, forms conductive layer, then on the surface of conductive layer, glass is carried out copper facing.The invention have the benefit that one glass copper-plating technique of the present invention, use the surface spraying conductive paint at glass, it is achieved the copper-plating technique to glass, technique is simple, production cost is low.Glass copper-plating technique of the present invention, before spraying conductive paint, does not do any chemical treatment to the surface of glass, cleans glass surface with tap water, it is ensured that the integrity of glass surface, turn avoid the residual of chemical substance and then affect its conductive effect.When glass surface spraying conductive paint, treat that conductive paint carries out copper facing the most again, it is ensured that the surface sprayed is uniform, smooth, it is ensured that make whole film continuous uniform reach good electric conductivity in the copper-plated uniformity of glass surface.

Description

A kind of glass copper-plating technique
Technical field
The present invention relates to inorganic material coating preparation field, be specifically related to a kind of glass copper-plating technique.
Background technology
In process of glass, add colored elements produce stained glass and surface spraying coloring matter and prepare organic Films etc., can greatly enrich the surface decoration effect of glass, but these can't resolve the surface conductance performance of glass, metallic luster and Mirror effect, uses ion plating method, cathode sputtering etc. to produce the output investment ratio of coated glass relatively big, and technique is loaded down with trivial details, produce into This height.
At present, when the Electroless copper of glass, first the solution of glass NaOH, KOH or HF is carried out table Face roughening treatment, then after the activation processing of palladium solution, the surface of glass will activate, carries out chemical plating the most again Copper, through the coating technique such as light-sensitive surface, etching, obtains circuit on glass.But, such coarsing processing method, the most very The rare copper plate good to adhesive strength.Additionally, due to the activation processing of palladium, palladium residual on glass or ceramic substrate, Affect the insulation resistance between copper conductor, sometimes also need to be removed the process of residual palladium, more complicated.
Chinese patent CN 104561944 A discloses the electroless copper plating method of a kind of glass, ceramic substrate, and the method is: Preparation zinc powder, mantoquita and the suspended viscous solution with alcohol as solvent of Lac, be uniformly coated with described viscous solution and invest glass or pottery Surface, through 80~120 DEG C, within 5~15 minutes, dry, then through 300~600 DEG C, after the high temperature sintering of 10~30 minutes processes Film forming, carries out electroless copper on the surface of described film.But method of the present invention needs high-temperature process, complex steps, operation Complicated.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide that a kind of technique is simple, low cost, and the electric conductivity of the glass produced is relatively good Glass copper-plating technique.
A kind of glass copper-plating technique, described glass copper-plating technique is, needs the spraying of copper-plated region to lead at glass surface Electricity paint, forms conductive layer, then on the surface of conductive layer, glass is carried out copper facing.When glass surface spraying conductive paint, paper using Or cloth covers need not copper-plated glass surface, its position is prevented to be sprayed onto conductive paint, after conductive paint spray, then Remove paper or cloth.Owing to conductive paint is a kind of paint that can be used for spraying, it is dried the work that can play conduction after forming paint film With, by conductive paint spray on the surface of glass, the surface of such glass just has the performance of conduction, i.e. can be on the surface of glass Electroplate.
Further, before glass surface spraying conductive paint, glass is carried out and is dried.If the surface at glass Remain impurity, the electric conductivity of conductive paint may be affected, so before spraying conductive paint, needing the surface of glass is entered Row cleans.
Further, described cleaning is for clean up glass surface with tap water, and described dry temperature is 80-120 DEG C, the time being dried is 60-90min.Glass is done dried, for ensureing the spraying effect of spraying conductive paint, even if conduction Paint can be sprayed on the surface of glass equably.
Further, the glass of spraying conductive paint is dried process, then copper facing.When spraying conductive paint, will prepare Conductive paint for spraying stirs, and directly can be carried out spraying after stirring, and regards workpiece and select spray during spraying Rifle, uses wet shot mode, and ensures that sprayed surface is uniform, smooth in spraying, the position of difficulty spraying is suitably added spray, it is ensured that Whole film continuous uniform reaches good electric conductivity.
Further, described dry temperature is 60-70 DEG C, and the time being dried is 50-70min.
Further, the thickness of described conductive layer is 0.3-0.5mm.Walk rifle during spraying and want uniformly, it is ensured that the surface of spraying Smooth, not dusting, thickness want consistent.
Further, described conductive paint comprises copper microgranule and silver microgranule.
Further, the liquid that crosses that described copper facing uses is copper sulfate, and using copper as anode.When copper facing, with copper sulfate For plating solution, copper sulfate crosses liquid mainly copper sulfate, sulphuric acid and water, and copper sulfate is copper ion (Cu2+) source, when being dissolved in the water Can dissociate copper ion, copper ion can reduce (obtaining electronics) depositing on the electrically conductive and become metallic copper, it is achieved the copper facing to glass.
Negative electrode dominant response: Cu2+(aq)+2e-→Cu(s)
Certainly, the copper ion concentration that electroplating process crosses in bath declines because of consumption, so using copper to make anode when plating, The effect of anode is mainly conductor, is connected by circuit loop, and uses copper to make anode, and copper oxidized (losing electronics) is dissolved into copper Ion, thus supplement and cross the consumption of copper ion in liquid.
Anode dominant response: Cu (s) → Cu2+(aq)+2e-
The invention have the benefit that one glass copper-plating technique of the present invention, use the surface spraying conductive paint at glass, Realizing the copper-plating technique to glass, technique is simple, production cost is low.Glass copper-plating technique of the present invention, in spraying conduction Before paint, any chemical treatment is not done on the surface of glass, cleans glass surface with tap water, it is ensured that glass surface Integrity, turn avoid the residual of chemical substance and then affects its conductive effect.
When glass surface spraying conductive paint, treat that conductive paint carries out copper facing the most again, it is ensured that the surface sprayed uniformly, Smooth, it is ensured that to make whole film continuous uniform reach good electric conductivity in the copper-plated uniformity of glass surface.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one
A kind of glass copper-plating technique, described glass copper-plating technique is, it would be desirable to copper-plated glass tap water cleans dry Only, then under conditions of 80 DEG C, being dried process, the time of dried is 60min, and dried is for ensureing spraying The spraying effect of conductive paint, i.e. ensures that conductive paint can be sprayed on the surface of glass equably;After Gan Zaoing, paper using or cloth is not to Need copper-plated glass surface to cover, prevent its position to be sprayed onto conductive paint, then spray conductive paint, spraying at glass surface During conductive paint, first conductive paint is stirred, the most directly carry out spraying, during spraying, use the mode of wet shot to spray It is coated with, and suitably adds spray at difficult japanning position, it is ensured that whole film continuous uniform reaches good electric conductivity;As the most excellent The scheme of choosing, the conductive paint used is containing copper microgranule and the conductive paint of silver microgranule;After conductive paint spray, then remove Paper and cloth, be then dried the glass scribbling conductive paint under conditions of 60 DEG C, and the time being dried is 50min, has been dried Obtaining conductive layer after Biing, here the thickness of conductive layer is 0.3mm, then on the surface of conductive layer, glass is carried out copper facing.
When copper facing, with copper sulfate as plating solution, copper sulfate crosses liquid mainly copper sulfate, sulphuric acid and water, copper sulfate be copper from Son (Cu2+) source, copper ion can be dissociated when being dissolved in the water, copper ion can reduce (obtaining electronics) depositing on the electrically conductive Become metallic copper, it is achieved the copper facing to glass.
Negative electrode dominant response: Cu2+(aq)+2e-→Cu(s)
Certainly, the copper ion concentration that electroplating process crosses in bath declines because of consumption, so using copper to make anode when plating, The effect of anode is mainly conductor, is connected by circuit loop, and uses copper to make anode, and copper oxidized (losing electronics) is dissolved into copper Ion, thus supplement and cross the consumption of copper ion in liquid.
Anode dominant response: Cu (s) → Cu2+(aq)+2e-
Embodiment two
A kind of glass copper-plating technique, described glass copper-plating technique is, it would be desirable to copper-plated glass tap water cleans dry Only, then under conditions of 100 DEG C, being dried process, the time of dried is 70min, and dried is for ensureing spray It is coated with the spraying effect of conductive paint, i.e. ensures that conductive paint can be sprayed on the surface of glass equably;After Gan Zaoing, paper using or cloth pair Need not copper-plated glass surface cover, prevent its position to be sprayed onto conductive paint, then spray conductive paint, spray at glass surface When being coated with conductive paint, first conductive paint is stirred, the most directly carry out spraying, during spraying, use the mode of wet shot to spray It is coated with, and suitably adds spray at difficult japanning position, it is ensured that whole film continuous uniform reaches good electric conductivity;As the most excellent The scheme of choosing, the conductive paint used is containing copper microgranule and the conductive paint of silver microgranule;After conductive paint spray, then remove Paper and cloth, be then dried the glass scribbling conductive paint under conditions of 65 DEG C, and the time being dried is 60min, has been dried Obtaining conductive layer after Biing, here the thickness of conductive layer is 0.4mm, then on the surface of conductive layer, glass is carried out copper facing.
When copper facing, with copper sulfate as plating solution, copper sulfate crosses liquid mainly copper sulfate, sulphuric acid and water, copper sulfate be copper from Son (Cu2+) source, copper ion can be dissociated when being dissolved in the water, copper ion can reduce (obtaining electronics) depositing on the electrically conductive Become metallic copper, it is achieved the copper facing to glass.
Negative electrode dominant response: Cu2+(aq)+2e-→Cu(s)
Certainly, the copper ion concentration that electroplating process crosses in bath declines because of consumption, so using copper to make anode when plating, The effect of anode is mainly conductor, is connected by circuit loop, and uses copper to make anode, and copper oxidized (losing electronics) is dissolved into copper Ion, thus supplement and cross the consumption of copper ion in liquid.
Anode dominant response: Cu (s) → Cu2+(aq)+2e-
Embodiment three
A kind of glass copper-plating technique, described glass copper-plating technique is, it would be desirable to copper-plated glass tap water cleans dry Only, then under conditions of 120 DEG C, being dried process, the time of dried is 90min, and dried is for ensureing spray It is coated with the spraying effect of conductive paint, i.e. ensures that conductive paint can be sprayed on the surface of glass equably;After Gan Zaoing, paper using or cloth pair Need not copper-plated glass surface cover, prevent its position to be sprayed onto conductive paint, then spray conductive paint, spray at glass surface When being coated with conductive paint, first conductive paint is stirred, the most directly carry out spraying, during spraying, use the mode of wet shot to spray It is coated with, and suitably adds spray at difficult japanning position, it is ensured that whole film continuous uniform reaches good electric conductivity;As the most excellent The scheme of choosing, the conductive paint used is containing copper microgranule and the conductive paint of silver microgranule;After conductive paint spray, then remove Paper and cloth, be then dried the glass scribbling conductive paint under conditions of 70 DEG C, and the time being dried is 70min, has been dried Obtaining conductive layer after Biing, here the thickness of conductive layer is 0.5mm, then on the surface of conductive layer, glass is carried out copper facing.
When copper facing, with copper sulfate as plating solution, copper sulfate crosses liquid mainly copper sulfate, sulphuric acid and water, copper sulfate be copper from Son (Cu2+) source, copper ion can be dissociated when being dissolved in the water, copper ion can reduce (obtaining electronics) depositing on the electrically conductive Become metallic copper, it is achieved the copper facing to glass.
Negative electrode dominant response: Cu2+(aq)+2e-→Cu(s)
Certainly, the copper ion concentration that electroplating process crosses in bath declines because of consumption, so using copper to make anode when plating, The effect of anode is mainly conductor, is connected by circuit loop, and uses copper to make anode, and copper oxidized (losing electronics) is dissolved into copper Ion, thus supplement and cross the consumption of copper ion in liquid.
Anode dominant response: Cu (s) → Cu2+ (aq)+2e-
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone can show that under the enlightenment of the present invention other are various The product of form, no matter but in its details, make any change, every have same as the present application or akin technical scheme, Within all falling within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a glass copper-plating technique, it is characterised in that described glass copper-plating technique is: need copper-plated district at glass surface Territory spraying conductive paint, forms conductive layer, then on the surface of conductive layer, glass is carried out copper facing.
Glass copper-plating technique the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that before glass surface spraying conductive paint, to glass Glass is carried out and is dried.
Glass copper-plating technique the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described cleaning is with tap water, glass surface is clear Wash clean, described dry temperature is 80-120 DEG C, and the time being dried is 60-90min.
Glass copper-plating technique the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the glass of spraying conductive paint is dried place Reason, then copper facing.
The most according to claim 4, glass copper-plating technique, it is characterised in that described dry temperature is 60-70 DEG C, be dried Time is 50-70min.
Glass copper-plating technique the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the thickness of described conductive layer is 0.3-0.5mm.
Glass copper-plating technique the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described conductive paint comprises copper microgranule and silver microgranule.
Glass copper-plating technique the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the liquid that crosses that described copper facing uses is copper sulfate, and Using copper as anode.
CN201610710798.8A 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 A kind of glass copper-plating technique Pending CN106242314A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201610710798.8A CN106242314A (en) 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 A kind of glass copper-plating technique

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610710798.8A CN106242314A (en) 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 A kind of glass copper-plating technique

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115418686A (en) * 2022-11-07 2022-12-02 深圳创智芯联科技股份有限公司 Through hole high-depth copper electroplating solution for glass substrate and copper electroplating process thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09230107A (en) * 1995-12-22 1997-09-05 Toto Ltd Anti-fogging glass lens and its anti-fogging method
CN1944718A (en) * 2006-07-17 2007-04-11 昆明亘宏源科技有限公司 New process for electroplating non-metal material surface and its special conductive paint
CN101824637A (en) * 2009-03-06 2010-09-08 佛山市顺德区锐新科屏蔽材料有限公司 Novel environmentally-friendly electroplating method for non-conductor
CN104561944A (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-04-29 广德宏霞科技发展有限公司 Electroless copper plating method for glass or ceramic substrate

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09230107A (en) * 1995-12-22 1997-09-05 Toto Ltd Anti-fogging glass lens and its anti-fogging method
CN1944718A (en) * 2006-07-17 2007-04-11 昆明亘宏源科技有限公司 New process for electroplating non-metal material surface and its special conductive paint
CN101824637A (en) * 2009-03-06 2010-09-08 佛山市顺德区锐新科屏蔽材料有限公司 Novel environmentally-friendly electroplating method for non-conductor
CN104561944A (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-04-29 广德宏霞科技发展有限公司 Electroless copper plating method for glass or ceramic substrate

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
"《印刷电路制造工艺》" *
曾华梁等: "《电镀工艺手册》", 31 August 1997, 北京:机械工业出版社 *
朱晓云等: "《有色金属特种功能粉体材料制备技术及应用》", 31 October 2011, 北京:冶金工业出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115418686A (en) * 2022-11-07 2022-12-02 深圳创智芯联科技股份有限公司 Through hole high-depth copper electroplating solution for glass substrate and copper electroplating process thereof
CN115418686B (en) * 2022-11-07 2023-01-10 深圳创智芯联科技股份有限公司 Through hole high-depth copper electroplating solution for glass substrate and copper electroplating process thereof

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