CN106241675A - The double-wellhead overhead traveling crane at adjustable well head center - Google Patents

The double-wellhead overhead traveling crane at adjustable well head center Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106241675A
CN106241675A CN201610716586.0A CN201610716586A CN106241675A CN 106241675 A CN106241675 A CN 106241675A CN 201610716586 A CN201610716586 A CN 201610716586A CN 106241675 A CN106241675 A CN 106241675A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crownblock beam
seat
crownblock
well head
collision
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610716586.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106241675B (en
Inventor
侯文辉
杜永军
程晓丽
覃建
肖磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China National Petroleum Corp
Baoji Oilfield Machinery Co Ltd
CNPC National Oil and Gas Drilling Equipment Engineering Technology Research Center Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Baoji Oilfield Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610716586.0A priority Critical patent/CN106241675B/en
Publication of CN106241675A publication Critical patent/CN106241675A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106241675B publication Critical patent/CN106241675B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F11/00Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F13/00Common constructional features or accessories

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the double-wellhead overhead traveling crane at a kind of adjustable well head center, including connecting seat, connecting seat lower surface to be connected by multiple bolts and derrick body are fixing, four limits that connection seat is symmetrically installed with crownblock beam A and crownblock beam B, crownblock beam A and crownblock beam B are equipped with two governor motions;Four auxiliary pulleys and an anti-collision sleeper respectively it is disposed with connecting the corresponding each well head of seat lower surface, all of auxiliary pulley is all fixedly welded on connection seat lower surface, two anti-collision sleepers are between four auxiliary pulleys on every limit, wherein four auxiliary pulleys and an anti-collision sleeper are positioned at below crownblock beam A, and four additional auxiliary pulley and another one anti-collision sleeper are positioned at below crownblock beam B.Present configuration is simple, easy to adjust, reliable operation.

Description

The double-wellhead overhead traveling crane at adjustable well head center
Technical field
The invention belongs to petroleum drilling and mining technical field, relate to the double-wellhead overhead traveling crane at a kind of adjustable well head center.
Background technology
Overhead traveling crane is a part for hoisting system of rig, is arranged on the fixed pulley group at drilling derrick top, and its effect is subject to Hook load and fast line, the pulling force of dead line, and these load are delivered on derrick, it and steel wire rope, tourist bus, hook, the fire hose The operations such as head, winch etc. have been come together normally to creep into, made a trip, process accident.Along with the popularization of factory operation pattern should With, improve Accumulation of Hydrocarbon productivity to a certain extent, reduce operating cost.Land with double-wellhead rig as batch production rig scheme One, carry out cluster well drillng operation, adjacent two well locations can be carried out independent drillng operation simultaneously.
Conventional drill upper derrick overhead traveling crane only has one group of head pulley group, and head pulley group switching centre is i.e. well head center, generally depends on Pad by increase and decrease derrick leg bottom adjusts overhead traveling crane well head center and rotating disk well head center alignment.Due to double-wellhead rig well Top of the trellis overhead traveling crane has two head pulley groups, only overhead traveling crane well head center cannot be made same with two rotating disk well head centers by adjustment pad Time alignment.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to develop a kind of double-wellhead overhead traveling crane that can adjust well head center, it is achieved two well head centers of overhead traveling crane and Align respectively in rotating disk well head center.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the double-wellhead overhead traveling crane at a kind of adjustable well head center, solve prior art double-wellhead The problem that the well head center of rig overhead traveling crane and two rotating disk well head centers are difficult to align simultaneously.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is, the double-wellhead overhead traveling crane at a kind of adjustable well head center, including connecting seat, even Joint chair lower surface is connected by multiple bolts and derrick body are fixing, connects and is symmetrically installed with crownblock beam A and crownblock beam B, sky on seat Four limits of bicycle beam A and crownblock beam B are equipped with two governor motions;
Four auxiliary pulleys and an anti-collision sleeper respectively it is disposed with connecting the corresponding each well head of seat lower surface, all of auxiliary Help pulley all be fixedly welded on connection seat lower surface, two anti-collision sleepers between four auxiliary pulleys on every limit, Qi Zhongsi Individual auxiliary pulley and an anti-collision sleeper are positioned at below crownblock beam A, four additional auxiliary pulley and another one anti-collision sleeper position Below crownblock beam B.
The double-wellhead overhead traveling crane at the adjustable well head center of the present invention, is further characterized in that:
The structure of each governor motion is, including being arranged on the support connected on seat, and spiral shell in the horizontal direction in each support Stricture of vagina is socketed with a leading screw, has circular hole radially in the outer end of leading screw, is provided with a support plate in the inner of leading screw, leading screw with Frame thread bush interface is provided with locking nut, support plate one end and crownblock beam A or the support seat apical grafting of crownblock beam B alien invasion, The support plate other end is socketed with threads of lead screw.
Crownblock beam A or crownblock beam B with connect the bolt hole of corresponding installation bolt between seat and be strip via, and mutually Corresponding vertical.
Head pulley group assembly A and fast line wheel assembly A is installed on crownblock beam A, crownblock beam B is provided with head pulley group assembly B and fast line wheel assembly B.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, this double-wellhead overhead traveling crane can make sky by regulating horizontal leading screw and longitudinal leadscrew respectively Two well head centers of car align respectively with two rotating disk well head centers.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the left view of apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the governor motion schematic diagram in apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the screwed hole installing bolt 8 in apparatus of the present invention.
In figure, 1. derrick body, 2. connect seat, 3. crownblock beam A, 4. auxiliary pulley, 5. governor motion, 6. fast line wheel assembly A, 7. head pulley group assembly A, 8. bolt, 9. crownblock beam B, 10. fast line wheel assembly B, 11. head pulley group assembly B, 12. support plates, 13. supports, 14. locking nuts, 15. leading screws, 16. lock-screws, 17. anti-collision sleepers.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in detail with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Upper and lower, left and right in below describing all are as the criterion with diagram, and actual installation position is by that analogy.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the structure of the present invention is, including connecting seat 2, connects seat 2 lower surface by multiple bolts 8 Fix with derrick body 1 and be connected, connect and be symmetrically installed with crownblock beam A3 and crownblock beam B9, crownblock beam A3 and crownblock beam B9 on seat 2 Four limits are equipped with two governor motions 5 (every limit is equipped with two governor motions 5, four limit total of eight governor motions 5), each tune Joint mechanism 5 is correspondingly arranged on a support 13 on connection seat 2, is welded on connection seat 2 behind all supports 13 location;Crownblock beam A3 and crownblock beam B9 is respectively by 8 governor motions 5 of each self installation, it is achieved position, left and right before and after crownblock beam A3 and crownblock beam B9 Put regulation;After position adjustments completes, crownblock beam A3 and crownblock beam B9 lower surface are connected with being connected seat 2 by multiple bolts 8 respectively Fixing (location);
Being provided with head pulley group assembly A7 and fast line wheel assembly A6 on crownblock beam A3, head pulley group assembly A7, fast rope sheave are total A6 is become to form a whole with crownblock beam A3;Head pulley group assembly B11 and fast line wheel assembly B10 is installed on crownblock beam B9, main Assembly pulley assembly B11, fast line wheel assembly B10 form a whole with crownblock beam B9;
Four auxiliary pulleys 4 respectively it are disposed with and an anti-collision sleeper 17 is (the most total connecting the corresponding each well head of seat 2 lower surface Have eight auxiliary pulleys 4 and two anti-collision sleepers 17), all of auxiliary pulley 4 is all fixedly welded on connection seat 2 lower surface, Two anti-collision sleepers 17 between four auxiliary pulleys 4 on every limit, wherein four auxiliary pulleys 4 and 17, anti-collision sleeper Below crownblock beam A3, four additional auxiliary pulley 4 and another one anti-collision sleeper 17 are positioned at below crownblock beam B9.
With reference to Fig. 4, the structure of each governor motion 5 is, including being arranged on the support 13 connected on seat 2, each support 13 In in the horizontal direction thread bush be connected to a leading screw 15, have circular hole radially in the outer end of leading screw 15, be used for inserting regulation work Tool carrys out rotational lead screw 15, is provided with a support plate 12 in the inner of leading screw 15, and leading screw 15 and support 13 thread bush interface are provided with lock Jack panel 14, support plate 12 one end and crownblock beam A3 or the support seat apical grafting of crownblock beam B9 alien invasion, support plate 12 other end with Leading screw 15 screw thread is socketed, it is achieved support plate 12 is circumferentially positioned by lock-screw 16 and leading screw 15.
It is strip with connecting the corresponding bolt hole installing bolt 8 between seat 2 with reference to Fig. 5, crownblock beam A3 or crownblock beam B9 Shape via, and the most vertical, it is achieved sky vehicle frame and the change regulation being connected seat 2 position all around, it is always ensured that bolt 8 Installation fix.
The regulation process of apparatus of the present invention is,
1) vertical or horizontal it is individually moved
With reference to Fig. 2, when needing to regulate (top in Fig. 2) when crownblock beam A3 is moved rearwards by, move up as required Distance and the pitch of leading screw 15 calculate (2) leading screw 15 above crownblock beam A3 respectively and retreat the number of turns that upper transfer is dynamic.Pine The locking nut 14 of two governor motions 5, rotational lead screw 15 above Kaitian's bicycle beam A3, make to move on a support plate 12, until it reaches meter Calculation value, unclamps the locking nut 14 of two governor motions 5 on the right side of crownblock beam A3, slightly rotational lead screw 15 subsequently, makes a support plate 12 The most slightly move;Then two governor motions 5 below regulation crownblock beam A3, make to move on a support plate 12, promote crownblock beam A3 upwards Mobile, until a support plate 12 of two governor motions 5 above contact crownblock beam A3, finally lock each portion governor motion 5 and locking Nut 14 also checks the displacement of crownblock beam A3.
Other one direction moves with reference to this regulation process, and regulation crownblock beam B9 is by that analogy.
2) vertical and horizontal move simultaneously
With reference to Fig. 2, when needs regulation crownblock beam A3 downwards and moves the most simultaneously, as required downwards and move right Distance and the pitch of leading screw 15 calculates below crownblock beam A3 respectively and crownblock beam A3 right leading screw 15 needs the circle that rotates Number.Unclamping the locking nut 14 of two governor motions 5 below crownblock beam A3, rotational lead screw 15, making a support plate 12 move down, until reaching To value of calculation, unclamp the locking nut 14 of two governor motions 5 in crownblock beam A3 right, rotational lead screw 15 subsequently, make a support plate 12 Move to right, until it reaches value of calculation.Then two governor motions 5 above regulation crownblock beam A3, make a support plate 12 move down, promote sky Bicycle beam A3 moves down, until a support plate 12 of governor motion 5 below contact crownblock beam A3, then regulates crownblock beam A3 left Two governor motions 5, make a support plate 12 move to right, and promote crownblock beam A3 to move right, until contact crownblock beam A3 right regulation machine A support plate 12 of structure 5, finally locks each portion governor motion 5 and locking nut 14 and checks crownblock beam A3 displacement.
Other vertical and horizontal move simultaneously and regulate process with reference to this, and regulation crownblock beam B9 is by that analogy.

Claims (4)

1. the double-wellhead overhead traveling crane at an adjustable well head center, it is characterised in that: include connecting seat (2), connect seat (2) lower surface It is connected by multiple bolts (8) and derrick body (1) are fixing, connects and be symmetrically installed with crownblock beam A (3) and crownblock beam B on seat (2) (9), four limits of crownblock beam A (3) and crownblock beam B (9) are equipped with two governor motions (5);
Four auxiliary pulleys (4) and an anti-collision sleeper (17), institute respectively it is disposed with connecting the corresponding each well head of seat (2) lower surface Some auxiliary pulleys (4) are all fixedly welded on connection seat (2) lower surface, and two anti-collision sleepers (17) are positioned at four auxiliary on every limit Between pulley (4), wherein four auxiliary pulleys (4) and an anti-collision sleeper (17) are positioned at crownblock beam A (3) lower section, four additional Auxiliary pulley (4) and another one anti-collision sleeper (17) are positioned at crownblock beam B (9) lower section.
The double-wellhead overhead traveling crane at adjustable well head center the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described each regulation The structure of mechanism (5) is, including being arranged on the support (13) connected on seat (2), and screw thread in the horizontal direction in each support (13) It is socketed with a leading screw (15), has circular hole radially in the outer end of leading screw (15), in the inner of leading screw (15), support is installed Dish (12), leading screw (15) and support (13) thread bush interface are provided with locking nut (14), prop up support plate (12) one end and crownblock beam A (3) or the support seat apical grafting of crownblock beam B (9) alien invasion, support plate (12) other end is socketed with leading screw (15) screw thread.
The double-wellhead overhead traveling crane at adjustable well head center the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described crownblock beam A Or crownblock beam B (9) is strip via with connecting the bolt hole of corresponding installation bolt (8) between seat (2), and the most relative (3) Should be vertical.
The double-wellhead overhead traveling crane at adjustable well head center the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described crownblock beam A (3) head pulley group assembly A (7) and fast line wheel assembly A (6) are installed on, crownblock beam B (9) is provided with head pulley group assembly B And fast line wheel assembly B (10) (11).
CN201610716586.0A 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 The double-wellhead overhead traveling crane at adjustable well head center Active CN106241675B (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106241675B CN106241675B (en) 2018-10-02

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106761437A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-31 兰州兰石集团有限公司 Offshore drilling platform open front double-wellhead derrick
CN108086967A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-05-29 中国石油天然气集团公司 Twin-well oil-pumping machine well spacing centering adjusting method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2575294Y (en) * 2002-07-10 2003-09-24 李征 Special oil-gas-water-sand separator for offshore oil field floating production & storing apparatus
CN200946492Y (en) * 2006-06-13 2007-09-12 刘富春 Double well hydraulic oil pump unit
CN202687851U (en) * 2012-05-31 2013-01-23 中国石油化工集团公司 Novel split crown block
CN103696700A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-04-02 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 Well drilling device for double-wellhead operation
US20140102803A1 (en) * 2011-03-25 2014-04-17 Ulstein Sea Of Solutions Bv Derrick apparatus
CN204252839U (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-04-08 国民油井华高石油设备(上海)有限公司 The spliced crownblock beam of a kind of level
CN105672928A (en) * 2014-11-21 2016-06-15 克拉玛依市昌达机械有限责任公司 Application of wellhead-testing device for deviation prevention test to oil field

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2575294Y (en) * 2002-07-10 2003-09-24 李征 Special oil-gas-water-sand separator for offshore oil field floating production & storing apparatus
CN200946492Y (en) * 2006-06-13 2007-09-12 刘富春 Double well hydraulic oil pump unit
US20140102803A1 (en) * 2011-03-25 2014-04-17 Ulstein Sea Of Solutions Bv Derrick apparatus
CN202687851U (en) * 2012-05-31 2013-01-23 中国石油化工集团公司 Novel split crown block
CN103696700A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-04-02 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 Well drilling device for double-wellhead operation
CN204252839U (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-04-08 国民油井华高石油设备(上海)有限公司 The spliced crownblock beam of a kind of level
CN105672928A (en) * 2014-11-21 2016-06-15 克拉玛依市昌达机械有限责任公司 Application of wellhead-testing device for deviation prevention test to oil field

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106761437A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-31 兰州兰石集团有限公司 Offshore drilling platform open front double-wellhead derrick
CN108086967A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-05-29 中国石油天然气集团公司 Twin-well oil-pumping machine well spacing centering adjusting method

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Effective date of registration: 20210106

Address after: 721002 No.2 Dongfeng Road, Jintai District, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province

Patentee after: Baoji Oilfield Machinery Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: CHINA NATIONAL PETROLEUM Corp.

Patentee after: CNPC national oil and gas drilling equipment Engineering Technology Research Center Co., Ltd

Address before: 721002 No. 2 Dongfeng Road, Shaanxi, Baoji

Patentee before: Baoji Oilfield Machinery Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right