CN106240850A - Spacecraft is transmitted back to be closed flat platform - Google Patents

Spacecraft is transmitted back to be closed flat platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106240850A
CN106240850A CN201610679665.9A CN201610679665A CN106240850A CN 106240850 A CN106240850 A CN 106240850A CN 201610679665 A CN201610679665 A CN 201610679665A CN 106240850 A CN106240850 A CN 106240850A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
elevator
spacecraft
transmitted back
flat platform
closed flat
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Pending
Application number
CN201610679665.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨文清
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201610679665.9A priority Critical patent/CN106240850A/en
Publication of CN106240850A publication Critical patent/CN106240850A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64GCOSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64G5/00Ground equipment for vehicles, e.g. starting towers, fuelling arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Astronomy & Astrophysics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of spacecraft to be transmitted back to be closed flat platform, it includes launching tower, on described launching tower, elevator is set, air elevator is set in described elevator, described air elevator is connected with described elevator slipper seal, the cavity that described air elevator bottom is formed with described elevator inwall is connected with regulation valve, and described regulation valve is connected with described air compressor.By the present invention the most substantially without terrestrial gravitation affect, without air drag in the case of emission space aircraft, have only to ground-launched 1/3rd power, just can be transmitted into the most suitable height, it is greatly saved fuel cost, and improve reliability and safety, volume and the quality of spacecraft are the most unrestricted.

Description

Spacecraft is transmitted back to be closed flat platform
Technical field
The present invention relates to spacecraft technical field, be specifically related to a kind of spacecraft and be transmitted back to be closed flat platform.
Background technology
At present, the launcher of almost all of spacecraft (space shuttle, satellite, guided missile etc.) is all disposed within ground, Its transmitting needs to overcome terrestrial gravitation and air drag, reaches to fly away from the astronautical speed of the earth, needs one or more levels powerful Rocket engine, make every 1 kilogram of object of feeding space required for the expense such as fuel be up to nearly ten thousand dollars, and by electromotor The restriction of the factors such as power limit, the monomer weight of spacecraft is also restrained.
The recovery of spacecraft needs through dense atmosphere, it is therefore desirable to the material of excellent anti-yaw damper and landing Auxiliary equipment, its expensive expense reclaimed is far above the surplus value of spacecraft, so a lot of spacecraft does not enters Row recycling, thus cause substantial amounts of space trash.
Summary of the invention
Instant invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that recovery launched by a kind of spacecraft being easy to launch or reclaim Platform.
In view of the problems referred to above of prior art, according to an aspect disclosed by the invention, the present invention uses techniques below Scheme:
A kind of spacecraft is transmitted back to be closed flat platform, and it includes launching tower, and described launching tower arranges elevator, described electricity Arranging air elevator in stair shaft, described air elevator is connected with described elevator slipper seal, described air elevator bottom and institute The cavity stating the formation of elevator inwall is connected with regulation valve, and described regulation valve is connected with described air compressor.
In order to the present invention is better achieved, further technical scheme is:
According to one embodiment of the invention, between described air elevator outer wall and described elevator inwall, sealing is set Circle.
According to another embodiment of the invention, bottom described elevator, elastic device is set.
According to another embodiment of the invention, described elastic device is spring.
According to another embodiment of the invention, described elevator top arranges removable top cover.
According to another embodiment of the invention, described launching tower is connected with ground also by drag-line.
The present invention it may also is that
According to another embodiment of the invention, described elevator is 4.
According to another embodiment of the invention, the height of described launching tower is 200,000 kilometers.
Compared with prior art, one of beneficial effects of the present invention is:
A kind of spacecraft of the present invention is transmitted back to be closed flat platform, has:
1, the most substantially without terrestrial gravitation impact with without the emission space aircraft in the case of air drag, it is only necessary to ground / 3rd power of surface launching, it is possible to be transmitted into the most suitable height, are greatly saved fuel cost, and improve can By property and safety;
2, volume and the quality of spacecraft are unrestricted, and as being used on platform the method using branch to assemble, it is empty Between the quality of aircraft to reach tens thousand of ton be also possible;
3, this platform reaches for realizing transmitting or is possibly realized close to ultraspeed, it might even be possible to close to the light velocity, from forming The visual plant in universe is furtherd investigate for the mankind;
4, present invention purposes militarily will be the most notable, and the most general medium or short range guided missile is launched also on this platform The speed of available superelevation and super remote distance, and under ultraspeed, any anti-missile system is exactly useless.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For clearer explanation present specification embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in the description of prior art, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only It is to the reference of some embodiments in present specification, for those skilled in the art, is not paying creative work In the case of, it is also possible to other accompanying drawing is obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows launching tower structural representation according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 shows launching tower top structure schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 shows air elevator structure schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the invention.
Wherein, entitled corresponding to the reference in accompanying drawing:
1-launching tower, 2-removable top cover, 3-drag-line, 4-elevator, 5-air elevator, 6-sealing ring, 7-regulates Valve, 8-air compressor, 9-cavity, 10-elastic device.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited to this.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of spacecraft is transmitted back to be closed flat platform, and it includes launching tower 1, described transmitting Arranging elevator 4 on tower 1, elevator 4 can preferably employ 4, arranges air elevator 5, described air electricity in described elevator 4 Ladder 5 is connected with the slipper seal of described elevator 4, the cavity 9 of described air elevator 5 bottom and the formation of described elevator 4 inwall and Regulation valve 7 connects, and described regulation valve 7 is connected with described air compressor 8.
Between described air elevator 5 outer wall and described elevator 4 inwall, sealing ring 6 is set, is achieved by this sealing ring 6 Air elevator 5 is tightly connected with described elevator 4.
Arranging elastic device 10 bottom described elevator 4, this elastic device 10 can preferred spring.
Described elevator 4 top arranges removable top cover 2, and this removable top cover 2 can be opened or close.
Described launching tower 1 is connected with ground also by drag-line 3, and drag-line 3 can be many groups, it is generally preferable to be 4 groups.
The spacecraft of the present embodiment is transmitted back to be closed flat the firing altitude of platform, is arranged on and does not substantially have terrestrial gravitation, nothing The height of air, by evacuated, the tower of enough buoyancy can be provided, spacecraft can be lifted between ground and platform The piping shaft being arranged on tower, and lifting spacecraft (compression) air elevator 5, be used for reclaim spacecraft Removable top cover 2.
Tower may to be made up of steel honeycomb texture, the buoyancy provided after being evacuated, can meet or exceed all The weight of platform, and the height of platform, then reach the perigean satellite orbital altitude of about 20 myriametres.
May be provided in the middle of platform when reclaiming spacecraft with removable top cover 2, removable top cover 2, removable top cover 2 is permissible It is that transparent material is made, and includes actuator, when reclaiming spacecraft, open removable top cover 2, after recovery, close Hold together removable top cover 2, spacecraft is safeguarded, re-emit after note fuel, or by air elevator 5, by spacecraft Send floor treatment back to.
Can arrange multilamellar in launching tower 1 and use space, the height of launching tower 1 is arranged on and is not the most affected by terrestrial gravitation Position, the total satellite altitude of the most airfree near-earth away from ground 20 myriametre, after the diameter of launching tower 1 is arranged on vacuum pumping The produced enough construction and installation of buoyancy need and support total weight and load.
The feature of the present invention:
1, launching tower 1 is set to vacuum state, is positioned at perigee satellite orbital altitude, it is possible to use produced liter Power, makes platform launch and reclaims not affected by terrestrial gravitation and air drag.
2, spacecraft is made to reach the height affected without terrestrial gravitation and air drag by the air elevator 5 in this transmitting Launch again after degree, spacecraft can be made to reach speed and the height needed only with the energy than ground launch much less Degree.
3, reclaim spacecraft at platform, can thoroughly solve to reclaim on ground some difficult problems of spacecraft.
4, the spacecraft launched at this platform launched, for reaching and close to the light velocity, creating the condition of necessity, Make the mankind explore space universe to be possibly realized.
Spacecraft is launched and reclaims platform, and the diameter of launching tower 1 can be 120 meters, tower height 20 myriametre, air elevator 4 Individual, a diameter of 5 meters.
In this specification, each embodiment uses the mode gone forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is and other The difference of embodiment, identical similar portion cross-reference between each embodiment.
" embodiment ", " another embodiment ", " embodiment " spoken of in this manual, etc., refer to knot Specific features, structure or the feature of closing the description of this embodiment are included at least one embodiment that the application generality describes In.The most multiple local appearance statement of the same race is not necessarily to refer to same embodiment.Appoint furthermore, it is understood that combine When one embodiment describes a specific features, structure or feature, to be advocated is, and to combine other embodiments this to realize Feature, structure or feature also fall within the scope of the present invention.
Although reference be made herein to invention has been described for the multiple explanatory embodiment of the present invention, however, it is to be understood that Those skilled in the art can be designed that a lot of other amendments and embodiment, and these amendments and embodiment will fall in this Shen Within spirit disclosed in please and spirit.More specifically, in the range of disclosure and claim, can be to master Building block and/or the layout of topic composite configuration carry out multiple modification and improvement.Except what building block and/or layout were carried out Outside modification and improvement, to those skilled in the art, other purposes also will be apparent from.

Claims (8)

1. a spacecraft is transmitted back to be closed flat platform, it is characterised in that include launching tower (1), and described launching tower (1) is upper to be arranged Elevator (4), arranges air elevator (5) in described elevator (4), described air elevator (5) is slided close with described elevator (4) Envelope connects, and the cavity (9) that described air elevator (5) bottom is formed with described elevator (4) inwall is connected with regulation valve (7), institute State regulation valve (7) to be connected with described air compressor (8).
Spacecraft the most according to claim 1 is transmitted back to be closed flat platform, it is characterised in that described air elevator (5) outer wall And sealing ring (6) is set between described elevator (4) inwall.
Spacecraft the most according to claim 1 is transmitted back to be closed flat platform, it is characterised in that described elevator (4) bottom sets Put elastic device (10).
Spacecraft the most according to claim 3 is transmitted back to be closed flat platform, it is characterised in that described elastic device (10) is Spring.
Spacecraft the most according to claim 1 is transmitted back to be closed flat platform, it is characterised in that described elevator (4) top sets Put removable top cover (2).
Spacecraft the most according to claim 1 is transmitted back to be closed flat platform, it is characterised in that described launching tower (1) also by Drag-line (3) is connected with ground.
Spacecraft the most according to claim 1 is transmitted back to be closed flat platform, it is characterised in that described elevator (4) is 4.
Spacecraft the most according to claim 1 is transmitted back to be closed flat platform, it is characterised in that the height of described launching tower (1) It it is 200,000 kilometers.
CN201610679665.9A 2016-08-17 2016-08-17 Spacecraft is transmitted back to be closed flat platform Pending CN106240850A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610679665.9A CN106240850A (en) 2016-08-17 2016-08-17 Spacecraft is transmitted back to be closed flat platform

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610679665.9A CN106240850A (en) 2016-08-17 2016-08-17 Spacecraft is transmitted back to be closed flat platform

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CN106240850A true CN106240850A (en) 2016-12-21

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111994309A (en) * 2019-04-19 2020-11-27 蓝箭航天空间科技股份有限公司 Auxiliary recovery system for carrier rocket recovery

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1267616A (en) * 1999-03-22 2000-09-27 麻红生 Method of reducing power consumption of rocket for launching satellite during initial flying stage
CN1299764A (en) * 1999-12-13 2001-06-20 徐志军 Booster rocket launching method for launching pad
JP2008132957A (en) * 2006-11-27 2008-06-12 Masafumi Kuribayashi Method for launching space rocket
CN103994691A (en) * 2013-02-18 2014-08-20 刘祖学 Novel launching device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1267616A (en) * 1999-03-22 2000-09-27 麻红生 Method of reducing power consumption of rocket for launching satellite during initial flying stage
CN1299764A (en) * 1999-12-13 2001-06-20 徐志军 Booster rocket launching method for launching pad
JP2008132957A (en) * 2006-11-27 2008-06-12 Masafumi Kuribayashi Method for launching space rocket
CN103994691A (en) * 2013-02-18 2014-08-20 刘祖学 Novel launching device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111994309A (en) * 2019-04-19 2020-11-27 蓝箭航天空间科技股份有限公司 Auxiliary recovery system for carrier rocket recovery
CN111994310A (en) * 2019-04-19 2020-11-27 蓝箭航天空间科技股份有限公司 Auxiliary recovery system for rocket recovery
CN111994309B (en) * 2019-04-19 2022-03-04 蓝箭航天空间科技股份有限公司 Auxiliary recovery system for carrier rocket recovery
CN111994310B (en) * 2019-04-19 2022-03-04 蓝箭航天空间科技股份有限公司 Auxiliary recovery system for rocket recovery

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Application publication date: 20161221