CN106234053B - A kind of production method of the Tillandsia cultivation pedestal made of pueraria lobata fiber - Google Patents

A kind of production method of the Tillandsia cultivation pedestal made of pueraria lobata fiber Download PDF

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CN106234053B
CN106234053B CN201610637115.0A CN201610637115A CN106234053B CN 106234053 B CN106234053 B CN 106234053B CN 201610637115 A CN201610637115 A CN 201610637115A CN 106234053 B CN106234053 B CN 106234053B
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pedestal
pueraria lobata
embryo
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production
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CN106234053A (en
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汪洋
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Jiangsu Hongyan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is a kind of Tillandsia cultivation pedestal made of pueraria lobata fiber, it is characterised in that: is composed of the following raw materials by weight: pueraria lobata 60-80, perlite 10-15, rice-straw fibre 15-20, starch from sweet potato 8-10, clay 30-40, cinder 7-8, appropriate amount of water;The preparation method of the production method production method of the Tillandsia cultivation pedestal made of pueraria lobata fiber, comprising the following steps: the 1) production of pueraria lobata fiber: 2) gravel, perlite, cinder carry out pulverization process respectively;3) starch from sweet potato, clay add water to be mixed, it reenters in mixing machine and mixes, 4) production of pedestal material: 5) production of pedestal embryo: 6) dry, colour: beneficial effects of the present invention: pedestal materials are simple, growth easy to make, meeting Tillandsia for the Tillandsia cultivation of this method production, moulding simultaneously is specific, lucuriant in design.

Description

A kind of production method of the Tillandsia cultivation pedestal made of pueraria lobata fiber
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production method systems of Tillandsia cultivation pedestal made of pueraria lobata fiber.
Background technique
Tillandsia herbaceos perennial.Its various types, the diameter of some kind all living creatures clumps is up to 2 meters, and some is also Less than 10 centimetres.Plant is in rosette-stape, tubular, threadiness or radial, and blade has lanceolar, linear, upright, bending or apex volume It is bent.Leaf color is in addition to green, and there are also the colors such as greyish white, bluish grey, and under conditions of sunny, leaf color can also be in the blade of some kinds Beautiful red.Blade surface gathers white flakes, but plant center does not have " water storage sink ".Spike or compound spike are from leaf Cong Zhongyang extraction, flower spike, which has, grows intensive and beautiful in colour petal piece or green to silvery white bract, and small pod peanut is in bract Within, there are the colors such as green, purple, red, white, yellow, blue, 3, petal, the florescence is concentrated mainly on the April of August to next year.Capsule is mature It splits automatically afterwards, shed the seed with pinniform pappus, and ballooning blazes about.
The entitled Air plant of Tillandsia English includes nearly 550 kinds and 103 mutation, therefore becomes pineapple family (Bromeliad) a group most various in family is a kind of category grown nonparasitically upon another plant.1753, Tillandsia first by woods how (Carolus Linnaeus, Sweden botanist) discovery, and named (again with the Sweden zoophytologist TILLANDS that he is respected and admired Say it is that Finland doctor Elias Tillands is named).This is the plant being uniquely born in completely in air on the earth, does not have to mud Soil can riotous growth, and the flower bright-coloured out that can burst forth.They are various in style, come in every shape, and can appreciate leaf and flower, Has many advantages, such as good decorating effect, adaptable.Due to there is very high ornamental value, in addition relatively clean and easy photograph It cares for, is to take into account the first choice in greening room and environment in busy fast pace life, therefore have love of more and more raising flowers in recent years Good person plants Tillandsia.
The flower of annual all ornamentals.It is capable of purifying air.
Tillandsia is usually placed on dead-wood in plantation and plants at this stage, because the rare and more expensive reason of dead-wood is not by blueness It looks at.Currently without the plantation vessel of specific Tillandsia.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of production methods of Tillandsia cultivation pedestal made of pueraria lobata fiber.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of Tillandsia made of pueraria lobata fiber is feeding Grow pedestal, it is characterised in that: be composed of the following raw materials by weight: pueraria lobata 60-80, perlite 10-15, rice-straw fibre 15-20, red Sweet potato starch 8-10, clay 30-40, cinder 7-8, appropriate amount of water;
The production method of the Tillandsia cultivation pedestal made of pueraria lobata fiber, comprising the following steps:
1) production of pueraria lobata fiber: carrying out whole crushing for fresh pueraria lobata, clean desizing matter in water,
It places after removal and is impregnated 2 hours or more in water, the cellulase that 0.3%~1.2% is added after immersion carries out biology Cracking adjusts pH5~7, stands 6~8 hours, draining after taking-up is incorporated in 80-90 DEG C of drying box and dries 3-5 hours, takes After out after cooling 1 hour, pine will be struck with wooden mallet, strike enter after pine cooked 1-1.5 hours in boiling water after take out draining, passed through after cooking It crosses hinge shaft and carries out fibrosis processing, reenter in 80-90 DEG C of drying box after drying 1-1.5 hours and pueraria lobata fiber is made;
2) perlite, cinder carry out pulverization process respectively;The mesh number that perlite crushes is crushed in 100-120 mesh, cinder Mesh number is in 100-120 mesh
3) starch from sweet potato, clay add water to be mixed, and reenter in mixing machine and mix,
4) production of pedestal material: being added rice-straw fibre for the prepared product of above-mentioned step 1,2,3 and mix, mixed process At 20-30 minutes, the water of total weight 20-30% was added every 10 minutes, until being sufficiently mixed spare in the taking-up of walk shape;
5) production of pedestal embryo: mixing walk made from step 4 being existed, is struck to pound with mallet or wooden stick and carries out manually smashing refining, Ventilation placement indoors 2-3 hours after refining are smash, are put into the walk container processed, then walk is divided into the small of several equivalent Walk is put into molding die, the embryo of silkworms at three-dimensional shape is taken out after compacting compacting molding, then embryo of silkworms top is dug with cutter is dug System ornaments hole, ornaments hole is rounded, according to the depth in model ornaments hole at 1-5 centimetres, then batches of pedestal embryo is placed and is divulged information Place 2-3 hour after, take out a pedestal embryo, will pedestal embryo place jack mold in carry out jack operation: use forming metal stick from 4-7 group longitudinal hole arranged in parallel is injected above pedestal embryo, then is injected from pedestal embryo side with forming metal stick arranged in parallel 4-7 group transverse holes carry out modification with wood chip after jack and mend side;
6) dry, colour: the pedestal embryo after modification to be mended to side is placed in drying room drying, and the time of drying was at 2-4 hours Afterwards, the processing of glazing or colouring is carried out after drying, and finished product is made after drying again.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: this method production Tillandsia cultivation pedestal materials it is simple, it is easy to make, meet sky The growth of gas pineapple, while moulding is specific, it is lucuriant in design.
Below with reference to drawings and examples, the present invention is described in detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the organigram that Tillandsia cultivates pedestal.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view that Tillandsia cultivates pedestal
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, Tillandsia cultivation pedestal include cultivation ontology and be arranged in cultivation ontology 1 on as parched gas Hole 2 is equipped with ornaments hole 3 at the top of cultivation ontology 1.
A kind of Tillandsia cultivation pedestal made of pueraria lobata fiber, it is characterised in that: be composed of the following raw materials by weight: Pueraria lobata 60-80, perlite 10-15, rice-straw fibre 15-20, starch from sweet potato 8-10, clay 30-40, cinder 7-8, appropriate amount of water;
The production method of the Tillandsia cultivation pedestal made of pueraria lobata fiber, comprising the following steps:
1) production of pueraria lobata fiber: carrying out whole crushing for fresh pueraria lobata, clean desizing matter in water,
It places after removal and is impregnated 2 hours or more in water, the cellulase that 0.3%~1.2% is added after immersion carries out biology Cracking adjusts pH5~7, stands 6~8 hours, draining after taking-up is incorporated in 80-90 DEG C of drying box and dries 3-5 hours, takes After out after cooling 1 hour, pine will be struck with wooden mallet, strike enter after pine cooked 1-1.5 hours in boiling water after take out draining, passed through after cooking It crosses hinge shaft and carries out fibrosis processing, reenter in 80-90 DEG C of drying box after drying 1-1.5 hours and pueraria lobata fiber is made;
2) perlite, cinder carry out pulverization process respectively;The mesh number that perlite crushes is crushed in 100-120 mesh, cinder Mesh number is in 100-120 mesh
3) starch from sweet potato, clay add water to be mixed, and reenter in mixing machine and mix,
4) production of pedestal material: being added rice-straw fibre for the prepared product of above-mentioned step 1,2,3 and mix, mixed process At 20-30 minutes, the water of total weight 20-30% was added every 10 minutes, until being sufficiently mixed spare in the taking-up of walk shape;
5) production of pedestal embryo: mixing walk made from step 4 being existed, is struck to pound with mallet or wooden stick and carries out manually smashing refining, Ventilation placement indoors 2-3 hours after refining are smash, are put into the walk container processed, then walk is divided into the small of several equivalent Walk is put into molding die, the embryo of silkworms at three-dimensional shape is taken out after compacting compacting molding, then embryo of silkworms top is dug with cutter is dug System ornaments hole, ornaments hole is rounded, according to the depth in model ornaments hole at 1-5 centimetres, then batches of pedestal embryo is placed and is divulged information Place 2-3 hour after, take out a pedestal embryo, will pedestal embryo place jack mold in carry out jack operation: use forming metal stick from 4-7 group longitudinal hole arranged in parallel is injected above pedestal embryo, then is injected from pedestal embryo side with forming metal stick arranged in parallel 4-7 group transverse holes carry out modification with wood chip after jack and mend side;
6) dry, colour: the pedestal embryo after modification to be mended to side is placed in drying room drying, and the time of drying was at 2-4 hours Afterwards, the processing of glazing or colouring is carried out after drying, and finished product is made after drying again.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all equivalent changes done according to scope of the invention as claimed, The covering scope of the claims in the present invention should all be belonged to.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of Tillandsia made of pueraria lobata fiber cultivates pedestal, it is characterised in that: be composed of the following raw materials by weight: Pueraria lobota Root 60-80, perlite 10-15, rice-straw fibre 15-20, starch from sweet potato 8-10, clay 30-40, cinder 7-8, appropriate amount of water;
The production method of the Tillandsia cultivation pedestal made of pueraria lobata fiber, comprising the following steps:
1) production of pueraria lobata fiber: carrying out whole crushing for fresh pueraria lobata, clean desizing matter in water,
It places after removal and is impregnated 2 hours or more in water, the cellulase that 0.3%~1.2% is added after immersion carries out biological cracking, PH5~7 are adjusted, stand 6~8 hours, draining after taking-up is incorporated in 80-90 DEG C of drying box and dries 3-5 hours, cold after taking-up But after 1 hour, pine will be struck with wooden mallet, strike enter after pine cooked 1-1.5 hours in boiling water after take out draining, passing through hinge shaft after cooking Fibrosis processing is carried out, reenters in 80-90 DEG C of drying box after drying 1-1.5 hours and pueraria lobata fiber is made;
2) perlite, cinder carry out pulverization process respectively;The mesh number that the mesh number that perlite crushes is crushed in 100-120 mesh, cinder In 100-120 mesh,
3) starch from sweet potato, clay add water to be mixed, and reenter in mixing machine and mix,
4) production of pedestal material: prepared product by above-mentioned step 1), 2), 3) is added rice-straw fibre and mixes, mixed process At 20-30 minutes, the water of total weight 20-30% was added every 10 minutes, until being sufficiently mixed spare in the taking-up of walk shape;
5) production of pedestal embryo: will mix walk made from step 4), struck to pound with mallet or wooden stick and carry out manually smashing refining, smash refining Ventilation is placed 2-3 hours indoors afterwards, is put into the walk container processed, then walk is divided into the small mud of several equivalent Group, is put into molding die, suppresses the embryo of silkworms taken out after tamping molding into three-dimensional shape, then digging cutter will be used to dig system at the top of embryo of silkworms Ornaments hole, ornaments hole is rounded, places ventilation at 1-5 centimetres, then by batches of pedestal embryo according to the depth in model ornaments hole After 2-3 hours, a pedestal embryo is taken out, pedestal embryo is placed and carries out jack operation in jack mold: using forming metal stick from base 4-7 group longitudinal hole arranged in parallel is injected above seat embryo, then injects 4-7 arranged in parallel from pedestal embryo side with forming metal stick Transverse holes are organized, modification is carried out with wood chip after jack and mends side;
6) drying, coloring: the pedestal embryo after modification to be mended to side is placed in drying room drying, and the time of drying at 2-4 hours, dries The processing for carrying out glazing or colouring afterwards, is made finished product after drying again.
CN201610637115.0A 2016-08-07 2016-08-07 A kind of production method of the Tillandsia cultivation pedestal made of pueraria lobata fiber Active CN106234053B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102744764A (en) * 2012-07-18 2012-10-24 李宁 Degradable environment-friendly plant fiber product and manufacturing method thereof
CN103829339A (en) * 2014-02-27 2014-06-04 江苏大学 Preparation method of kudzu vine vinegar beverage
CN104150430A (en) * 2014-08-16 2014-11-19 宁波市鄞州云帆工程咨询有限公司 Manufacturing process of medical low-carbon fiber back cushion core
CN104479384A (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-04-01 安徽鸿达塑业科技有限公司 Method for preparing greening fence based on waste plastics and straw

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102744764A (en) * 2012-07-18 2012-10-24 李宁 Degradable environment-friendly plant fiber product and manufacturing method thereof
CN103829339A (en) * 2014-02-27 2014-06-04 江苏大学 Preparation method of kudzu vine vinegar beverage
CN104150430A (en) * 2014-08-16 2014-11-19 宁波市鄞州云帆工程咨询有限公司 Manufacturing process of medical low-carbon fiber back cushion core
CN104479384A (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-04-01 安徽鸿达塑业科技有限公司 Method for preparing greening fence based on waste plastics and straw

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