CN106231591B - The method that network individual is carried out to mobile device - Google Patents
The method that network individual is carried out to mobile device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106231591B CN106231591B CN201510295483.7A CN201510295483A CN106231591B CN 106231591 B CN106231591 B CN 106231591B CN 201510295483 A CN201510295483 A CN 201510295483A CN 106231591 B CN106231591 B CN 106231591B
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- Prior art keywords
- mobile device
- identification code
- ayre
- smart card
- network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/06—Authentication
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/26—Network addressing or numbering for mobility support
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/02—Terminal devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Telephone Function (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the methods that a kind of pair of mobile device carries out network individual.When carrying out network individual to mobile device, the comparison data from the Ayre method identification code in " setting menu " type proactive command that specific smart card obtains as network individual is used.Mobile device directly can obtain the Ayre method identification code in " setting menu " type proactive command from smart card existing in installation after powering, then judge whether existing smart card is specific smart card in installation according to this.Therefore, even if two telecommunication operators are because be that international mobile subscriber identification constituent instruments have identical Mobile Country Code MCC and Mobile Network Code in the smart card for issuing it for cooperation dealer, network individual method of the invention also can accurately distinguish permission of the two in specific mobile device.
Description
Technical field
Conjunction can accurately be distinguished by carrying out the method for network individual more particularly to one kind the present invention relates to a kind of pair of mobile device
Make the method that network individual is carried out to mobile device of telecommunication operator.
Background technique
Subscriber identification module (Subscriber Identity Module, SIM) card is that one kind is used to save mobile phone
The smart card of the user identity identification data of service, while can be used to store note data and telephone number.In external hardware side
Face, SIM card by central processing unit (central process unit, CPU), read-only memory (read-only memory,
ROM), random access memory (random access memory, RAM), electronic type can erasing procedure read-only memory
(electrically erasable programmable read-only memory, EEPROM) and input/output (I/O)
The components such as circuit are formed.In terms of internal data, SIM card uses the logic data structure of classification (hierarchical),
Including constituent instruments (elementary file, EF), proprietary file (dedicated file, DF) and master file (master
File, MF) etc. 3 seed types data.
It is formulated according to third generation partner program (3rd Generation Partnership Project, 3GPP)
Specification TS 22.022, mobile device (mobile equipment, ME) includes the individualized of 5 seed types: network individual
(network personalization), network subset close individualized (network subset personalization), clothes
Being engaged in, provider individualizes (service provider personalization), enterprise individualizes (corporate
Personalization), subscriber identification module/Global Subscriber identification module individualizes (SIM/USIM
personalization).User by SIM card be inserted into mobile device after, in start process on the one hand can to user identity into
Row identification, on the other hand can recognize the other informations such as carrier network or memory telephone number.User is actually to utilize movement
Device is issued to SIM card and is ordered, and SIM card answers described set with it according to standard criterion to execute or refuse.
In the network individual method of the prior art, mobile device can obtain the Mobile Country Code MCC of particular network
(mobile country code, MCC) and Mobile Network Code (mobile network code, MNC) are as comparison data.
Every time after booting, mobile device can read international mobile subscriber identification constituent instruments in installation SIM/USIM card at present
The content of (International mobile Subscriber Identity elementary file, EF_IMSI) is to take
The Mobile Country Code MCC and Mobile Network Code that must be embedded, then judge whether Mobile Country Code MCC and Mobile Network Code meet the comparison of memory
Data, having the mobile device when data are consistent only could operate in the normal mode.In other words, when specific mobile device is passed through
After network individual, it can only could be operated when installing the SIM card of specific telecommunication operator distribution.If losing this movement dress accidentally
Set, the SIM card that other people will be unable to change other telecommunication operators distribution come using.
Fig. 1 is that the identification of the international mobile subscriber according to defined in third generation partner program specification TS 51.011 is basic
The schematic diagram of file EF_IMSI.As shown in field 10, byte 2 to 9 is for storing international mobile subscriber identification data.According to
Third generation partner program specification TS 23.003, international mobile subscriber recognize constituent instruments EF_IMSI and embed Mobile Country Code MCC
And Mobile Network Code, the country origin of telecommunication operator can be uniquely recognized by three the formed Mobile Country Code MCCs of digit code, and by two
Several or three the formed Mobile Network Codes of digit code can uniquely recognize the public land mobile network (Public of telecommunication operator
Land Mobile Network,PLMN)。
If telecommunication operator A and telecommunication operator B is cooperation dealer, international mobile subscriber identification in the SIM card of the two distribution
Constituent instruments EF_IMSI can have identical Mobile Country Code MCC and Mobile Network Code.Therefore, for telecommunication operator A and telecommunication operator B
The different SIM card issued respectively, the network individual method of the prior art simultaneously cannot be distinguished from the two in specific mobile device
Permission.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of pair of mobile devices to carry out network individual
The method of change, accurately to distinguish permission of the two cooperation telecommunication operators in specific mobile device.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention discloses the method that a kind of pair of mobile device carries out network individual, and it includes take
In a specific smart card a certain types of one first active Ming Ling ﹔ and read one first Chinese mugwort in first proactive command
That method identification code;The first Ayre method identification code is stored in the mobile device using as a comparison data;The mobile dress
It sets after powering, obtains certain types of one second proactive command from the current smart card in installation, and read institute
State one second Ayre method identification code in the second proactive command;And works as and judge that the second Ayre method identification code meets the ratio
When to data, the mobile device enters a normal mode.Wherein, the specific type system is a third generation partner program
A setting menu type defined in specification TS 11.14.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the international mobile subscriber identification code constituent instruments EF_ according to defined in third generation partner program specification
The schematic diagram of IMSI.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart that a kind of pair of mobile device carries out network individual method in the present invention.
Wherein, the reference numerals are as follows:
Step
10 fields
Specific embodiment
SIM card application tool group (SIM Toolkit, STK) be one can development and application service on smart cards standard
Interface facility enables the application program in smart card correctly interact and running with the mobile device of any label.Such as
This one, by the support of STK, telecommunication operator can develop various value-added service, such as bank with other industry cooperation
Financing, stock information, weather forecast, cable television program table, flight board etc..The present invention, which can be applicable to, supports STK function
System, provide a kind of network individual method for mobile device, different telecommunication operators can be distinguished more accurately and be invented
Smart card.
Network individual method of the invention can be applicable to different types of mobile device, include mobile phone, a number
Word assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA), hand held (handheld) computer, plate (tablet) meter
Calculation machine, mini desktop (nettop) computer, notes type (laptop) computer or other devices for supporting STK function.So
And the type of mobile device does not limit scope of the invention.
In the mobile device applied by network individual method of the invention, interior mountable different types of STK intelligence
It can block, such as can support global system for mobile communications (the global system for mobile of STK function
Communications, GSM) SIM card of system, universal mobile communication system (universal mobile
Telecommunications system, UMTS) usim card, CDMA (code division multiple
Access, CDMA) system movable subscriber identification module (removable user identity module, R-UIM) card
With CDMA subscriber identification module (CSIM) card etc..It is mobile although description of the invention illustrates embodiment with SIM/USIM card
The smart card type that device is installed does not limit scope of the invention.
In the mobile device applied by network individual method of the invention, interior mountable different size of STK intelligence
It can block, such as can support the standard SIM card (MiniSIM) of STK function, micro- SIM card (Micro SIM) or nanometer SIM card (Nano
SIM) etc..However, the smart card sized that mobile device is installed does not limit scope of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart that a kind of pair of mobile device carries out network individual method in the present invention, and it includes the following steps.
Step 210: obtaining certain types of one first proactive command (proactive from a specific smart card
Command) ﹔ executes step 220.
Step 220: reading one first Ayre method identification code (Alphaidentifier) in proactive command;Execute step
230。
Step 230: judging whether through pre- individualized confirmation (pre-personalizationcheck);If so, executing
Step 240;If it is not, executing step 300.
Step 240: the first Ayre method identification code being stored in mobile device using as comparison data, and sets network of relation
The parameter of peopleization executes step 250.
Step 250: mobile device restarting executes step 260.
Step 260: mobile device one existing smart card from installation, which obtains certain types of one second active Ming, Lings ﹔ and holds
Row step 270.
Step 270: judging whether one second Ayre method identification code meets comparison data in the second proactive command;If so,
Execute step 280;If it is not, executing step 290.
Step 280: mobile device enters normal mode.
Step 290: mobile device enters restricted mode.
Step 300: terminating network individual.
According to 3GPP specification TS 11.14, support the smart card of STK function that many different types of active lives can be transmitted
It enables, such as " closing channel (CLOSE CHANNEL) ", " opening channel (OPEN CHANNEL) ", " display text (DISPLAY
TEXT) ", " language notifies (LANGUAGE NOTIFICATION) ", " transmission data (SENDDATA) ", " transmission short message (SEND
SHORT MESSAGE) ", " set conversation (SETUP CALL) ", and " setting menu (SET UP MENU) " etc..Of the invention real
It applies in example, specific type in step 210 is " setting menu " type.
According to 3GPP specification TS 11.14, the proactive command of " setting menu " type includes many Type-Length-Values
(type-length-value, TLV) object, such as " proactive command label ", " length ", " order details ", " device knowledge
Not ", and the TLV object such as " Ayre method identification code ".According to the content of " Ayre method identification code " TLV object, the present invention can be in step
Corresponding position is captured in 220 from the first proactive command to obtain the first Ayre method identification code.
In step 230, the present invention is determined whether through pre- individualized confirmation.It is advised according to third generation partner program
Model TS 22.022 all needs to carry out pre- individualized confirmation within each type of individualized period before changing any data, with
Ensure that following two condition is set up.
Condition 1: certain types of individualize to be carried out not yet is activated.
Condition 2: what is stored is relevant to the subclass that certain types of individualized comparison data need to be existing individualized code.
For example, if previously having completed network individual, the content of network individual to be modified, needs elder generation at this time now
It is executed for network individualization and solves individualized (de-personalization), condition 1 can just be set up.If existing individualized code is
Comprising being previously directed to the personalized comparison data SU1 of SIM/USIM, and the comparison for being relevant to network individual is obtained in step 220
Data N1, individualized code existing at this time need to be updated in a manner of (SU1-N1), and condition 2 can just be set up.If existing individualized code with
(SU2-N1) mode updates, and condition 2 will not be set up.If one of condition 1 and condition 2 are invalid, the present invention can execute step
Rapid 300 to terminate network individual.
If the present invention in step 240 can identify the first Ayre method obtained in step 220 by pre- individualized confirmation
Symbol deposit mobile device sets the personalized parameter of network of relation using as comparison data.It is counted according to third generation affiliate
Plan model TS 22.022, and the setting personalized parameter of network of relation includes one network individual control key (network of deposit
Control key) NCK and setting one network individual pointer (network personalization indicator) shape
State.Network individual control key NCK can beThe decimal system string of position, is usually randomly assigned by operator, network is a
After peopleization control key NCK is stored in mobile device, correct network individual need to be first inputted when network solution to be executed is individualized later
Control key NCK.It is in starting (ON)/closing (OFF) state, the present invention that network individual pointer, which is then used to refer to network individual,
Network individual pointer can be set as in step 240 " ON " state, it represents and has been turned on network individual.Therefore, mobile device
Corresponding verification step need to be executed in booting, can be illustrated later.
It, then can existing smart card takes from installation in step 260 after mobile device restarts in step 250
Certain types of second proactive command is obtained, and judges that the second Ayre method identification code is in the second proactive command in step 270
It is no to meet comparison data.In embodiments of the present invention, specific type in step 260 is " setting menu " type, according to " Chinese mugwort
The content of that method identification code " TLV object can capture corresponding position from the second proactive command to obtain the identification of the second Ayre method
Code.
According to third generation partner program specification TS 11.14, the proactive command of " setting menu " type is to mention
For the menu of user's sets itself, and the content for being relevant to menu title is stored by " Ayre method identification code " TLV object.Needle
" setting menu " type that the smart card B of smart card A and telecommunication operator the B distribution of telecommunication operator A distribution, smart card A are obtained
Ayre method identification code in proactive command can correspond to the title of telecommunication operator A, and " setting menu " class that smart card B is obtained
Ayre method identification code in type proactive command can correspond to the title of telecommunication operator B.
In step 270, mobile device judges whether the second Ayre method identification code meets comparison data.If data symbols
It closes, representing the existing smart card in installation at present and previously executing smart card used when network individual is all that same service mentions
It is issued for quotient, at this time can execute step 280 to enter normal mode, user can have been applied by mobile device using all
Function.If data are not met, represents the existing smart card in installation at present and previously execute intelligence used when network individual
Card is not that same service provider is issued, and can execute step 290 at this time to enter restricted mode.Restricted mode can be the third generation
" only limit urgency traffic mode " (emergency calls only defined in partner program specification TS 22.022
Mode), mobile device will use the interim movement of Visitor Location registration (visitor location register, VLR) distribution
User identifier (temporary mobile subscriber identity, TMSI) sends out the requirement of urgency traffic.
The present invention uses the Chinese mugwort from " setting menu " type proactive command acquired by the smart card for supporting STK function
Your method identification code therefore is not required to through the content that judges constituent instruments EF_IMSI i.e. as the comparison data of network individual
Different service providers can be distinguished.In the present invention, the different intelligent issued respectively for telecommunication operator A and telecommunication operator B
Card, though telecommunication operator A and telecommunication operator B because be for cooperation dealer make its issue smart card in EF_IMSI have it is identical
Mobile Country Code MCC and a Mobile Network Code, network individual method of the invention also can accurately distinguish the two in specific mobile dress
The permission set.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of pair of mobile device carry out the method for network individual, characterized by comprising:
It obtains a certain types of one first active Ming in a specific smart card and Lings ﹔
Read one first Ayre method identification code (Alpha identifier) in first proactive command;
The first Ayre method identification code is stored in the mobile device using as a comparison data;
It is active that the mobile device obtains described certain types of one second after powering, from the current smart card in installation
Order, and read one second Ayre method identification code in second proactive command;And
When judging that the second Ayre method identification code is equal to the comparison data, the mobile device enters a normal mode,
Wherein the specific type is a setting menu type defined in a third generation partner program specification TS11.14.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that additionally comprise:
When judging the second Ayre method identification code not equal to the comparison data, the mobile device enters a limited mould
Formula.
3. method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the mobile device can execute under the normal mode
Running is more than the running that can be executed in the restricted mode.
4. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that additionally comprise:
Judge whether through a pre- individualized confirmation;And
The first Ayre method identification code is stored in the mobile device using as described when through the pre- individualized confirmation
Comparison data.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the pre- individualized confirmation includes:
Confirm that the network individualization is not yet activated;And
Confirm that the first Ayre method identification code acquired by the specific smart card is a subset of an existing individualized code
It closes.
6. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that additionally comprise:
By a network individual control key be stored in the Yi move Zhuan Zhi ﹔ and
One network individual pointer is set as a starting state.
7. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the mobile device, the specific smart card and it is described at present
Smart card all supports a subscriber identification module card application tool group.
8. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that another Bao Han ﹕
For the first service provider for issuing the specific smart card, first service provider title will be relevant to
Data are stored in first proactive command one first as defined in the third generation partner program specification TS11.14
Ayre method identification code Type-Length-Value object Nei ﹔ and
For the second service provider for issuing the current smart card, second service provider title will be relevant to
Data are stored in second proactive command one second as defined in the third generation partner program specification TS11.14
In Ayre method identification code Type-Length-Value object.
9. method according to claim 8, which is characterized in that another Bao Han ﹕
The mobile device is according to the first Ayre method identification code Type-Length-Value object from the described first active life
Corresponding position is captured in order with obtain the first Ayre method Bian Shi Ma ﹔ and
The mobile device is according to the second Ayre method identification code Type-Length-Value object from the described second active life
Corresponding position is captured in order to obtain the second Ayre method identification code.
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CN107613486B (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2020-11-13 | 捷开通讯(深圳)有限公司 | STK module naming method, communication terminal and device with storage function |
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CN101076049A (en) * | 2006-05-18 | 2007-11-21 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Method for maintaining telephone book entry information and content conformity |
CN101389093A (en) * | 2007-09-11 | 2009-03-18 | 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 | System and method for switching network connection of handhold device |
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