CN104581686A - Method of sim/usim personalizing user equipment - Google Patents
Method of sim/usim personalizing user equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN104581686A CN104581686A CN201410157788.7A CN201410157788A CN104581686A CN 104581686 A CN104581686 A CN 104581686A CN 201410157788 A CN201410157788 A CN 201410157788A CN 104581686 A CN104581686 A CN 104581686A
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- mobile device
- identification module
- subscriber identification
- individualized
- integrated circuit
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/50—Service provisioning or reconfiguring
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
- H04W8/183—Processing at user equipment or user record carrier
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
- Telephone Function (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
When performing SIM/USIM personalization on a mobile device, a unique ICCID, which is not protected by PIN, of a specific smart card is used as reference data. Even in a PIN-locked status, the mobile device may directly access an ICCID elementary file of a currently inserted smart card and thus determine whether the currently inserted smart card is the specific smart card before completing PIN-unlock. Therefore, the present method of performing SIM/USIM personalization does not influence the efficiency of the booting process.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to and a kind of subscriber identification module/personalized method of Global Subscriber identification module is carried out to mobile device, particularly relate to a kind of do not affect lock machine state under start shooting efficiency subscriber identification module/personalized method of Global Subscriber identification module is carried out to mobile device.
Background technology
Subscriber identification module (Subscriber Identity Module, SIM) card is a kind of smart card of the user identity identification data being used for preserving mobile phone service, can be used to store news in brief data and telephone number simultaneously.At outside hardware aspect, SIM card is by central processing unit (centralprocess unit, CPU), read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM), random access memory (random access memory, RAM), electronic type can form by the assembly such as erasing procedure read-only memory (electrically erasable programmable read-only memory, EEPROM) and I/O (I/O) circuit.In internal data, SIM card adopts the logic data structure of classification (hierarchical), it comprises constituent instruments (elementary file, EF), proprietary file (dedicated file, and the data of 3 types such as master file (master file, MF) DF).
According to third generation partner program (3rd Generation Partnership Project, specification TS22.022 3GPP) formulated, mobile device (mobile equipment, ME) the individualized of 5 types is comprised: network individual (network personalization), network subset is closed individualized (network subset personalization), service provider individualizes (service provider personalization), enterprise individualizes (corporatepersonalization), subscriber identification module/Global Subscriber identification module individualizes (SIM/USIM personalization).After SIM card is inserted mobile device by user, can identify user identity on the one hand in start process, on the other hand other information such as identifiable design carrier network or internal memory telephone number.User is actually and utilizes mobile device to give an order to SIM card, and SIM card should perform according to standard criterion and its setting or refuse.
In the subscriber identification module/Global Subscriber identification module personalization method of prior art, the international mobile subscriber identification code (International Mobile Subscriber Identity, IMSI) that mobile device can obtain specific SIM/USIM card is used as comparison data.After each start, the content of the interior constituent instruments EF_IMSI of SIM/USIM card during mobile device can read and install at present, then judge whether the comparison data meeting internal memory, having the mobile device when data conform to only could operate in the normal mode.In other words, when specific mobile device is after subscriber identification module/Global Subscriber identification module is individualized, could can only operate when installing specific SIM/USIM card.If accidentally lose this mobile device, other people cannot change other SIM/USIM card and use, and specific SIM/USIM be stuck in report the loss after also can lose efficacy.
The schematic diagram of international mobile subscriber identification code constituent instruments EF_IMSI of Fig. 1 for defining for SIM/USIM card in 3GPP specification TS51.011, wherein field 10 condition that defines reading (READ), upgrade (UPDATE), abrogate (INVALIDATE) and reply (REHABILATATE) constituent instruments EF_IMSI.PIN (personalidentification number) representative has only and provides effective personal identification number could read and reply constituent instruments EF_IMSI, and ADM represents to have only and possesses administration authority and could upgrade and abrogate constituent instruments EF_IMSI.
As shown in Figure 1, the reading of international mobile subscriber identification code constituent instruments EF_IMSI can do safeguard protection by PIN.If start lock machine (SIM lock) after specific mobile device is individualized with the method completing user identification module/Global Subscriber identification module of prior art, just can obtain the IMSI installing SIM/USIM card at present after needing first unlocking PIN after each start and compare.Therefore, when mobile device is under lock machine state, the subscriber identification module/Global Subscriber identification module personalization method of prior art can affect start efficiency.
Summary of the invention
In view of the problem of above-mentioned prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide one to carry out subscriber identification module/personalized method of Global Subscriber identification module to mobile device, and start efficiency can not be affected.
For achieving the above object, the open one of the present invention carries out one subscriber identification module/personalized method of Global Subscriber identification module to mobile device, and it comprises the integrated circuit card identification code obtaining a specific smart card; By the described integrated circuit card identification code of described specific smart card stored in a mobile device using as a comparison data; Described mobile device after powering, reads the content of integrated circuit card identification code constituent instruments in the current smart card in installing; And when described integrated circuit card identification code constituent instruments meet described comparison data, described mobile device enters a normal mode.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The schematic diagram of the international mobile subscriber identification code constituent instruments EF_IMSI that Fig. 1 defines for foundation 3GPP specification.
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart mobile device being carried out to subscriber identification module/Global Subscriber identification module personalization method in the present invention.
The schematic diagram of the integrated circuit card identification code constituent instruments EF_ICCID that Fig. 3 defines for foundation 3GPP specification.
Wherein, description of reference numerals is as follows:
210 ~ 300 steps
10 fields
Embodiment
The present invention is directed to mobile device and provide a kind of subscriber identification module/Global Subscriber identification module personalization method, even if mobile device also can not affect start efficiency under lock machine state.Subscriber identification module of the present invention/Global Subscriber identification module personalization method can be applicable to different types of mobile device, comprise mobile phone, personal digital assistant (personal digitalassistant, PDA), hand held (handheld) computer, flat board (tablet) computer, mini desktop (nettop) computer, notes type (laptop) computer, or other possesses the device of communication function.But the kind of mobile device does not limit category of the present invention.
In the mobile device that subscriber identification module of the present invention/Global Subscriber identification module personalization method is applied, in it, different types of smart card can be installed, such as global system for mobile communications (global system for mobile communications, GSM) SIM card of system, universal mobile telecommunications system (universal mobile telecommunications system, UMTS) usim card, code division multiple access (code division multiple access, CDMA) movable subscriber identification module (the removable user identity module of system, R-UIM) card and CDMA subscriber identification module (CSIM) card etc.Although specification of the present invention illustrates embodiment with SIM/USIM card, the smart card kind that mobile device is installed does not limit category of the present invention.
In the mobile device that subscriber identification module of the present invention/Global Subscriber identification module personalization method is applied, the smart card of different size can be installed, such as standard SIM card (Mini SIM), micro-SIM card (Micro SIM) or how rice SIM card (Nano SIM) etc. in it.But the smart card sized that mobile device is installed does not limit category of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart mobile device being carried out to subscriber identification module/Global Subscriber identification module personalization method in the present invention, and it comprises the following steps:
Step 210: the integrated circuit card identification code (integrate circuit card identity, ICCID) obtaining a specific smart card, performs step 220.
Step 220: judge whether to confirm (pre-personalizationcheck) by individualized in advance; If so, step 230 is performed; If not, step 300 is performed.
Step 230: by the integrated circuit card identification code of specific smart card stored in mobile device using as comparison data, and set associated user's identification module/personalized parameter of Global Subscriber identification module, perform step 240.
Step 240: mobile device starts lock machine, performs step 250.
Step 250: mobile device restarts, performs step 260.
Step 260: mobile device reads the content of integrated circuit card identification code constituent instruments (EF_ICCID) in an existing smart card in installation, performs step 270.
Step 270: judge whether the integrated circuit card identification code constituent instruments EF_ICCID read meets comparison data; If so, step 280 is performed; If not, step 270 is performed.
Step 280: mobile device enters normal mode.
Step 290: mobile device enters restricted mode.
Step 300: end user identification module/Global Subscriber identification module individualizes.
The schematic diagram of integrated circuit card identification code constituent instruments EF_ICCID of Fig. 3 for defining for SIM/USIM card in 3GPP specification TS51.011, wherein field 10 condition that defines reading (READ), upgrade (UPDATE), close (DEACTIVATE) and startup (ACTIVATE) constituent instruments EF_ICCID.ALW representative can read constituent instruments EF_ICCID at any time, and NEV representative is forbidden upgrading constituent instruments EF_ICCID, and ADM representative has only and possesses administration authority and could close and start constituent instruments EF_ICCID.Usually know that the knowledgeable all knows as association area possesses, ICCID is unique identification of SIM/USIM card, and the comparison data that therefore the present invention is set in step 210 possesses uniqueness.
In a step 220, the present invention can judge whether to be confirmed by individualized in advance.According to 3GPP specification TS22.022, within the individualized cycle of every type, all need to carry out pre-individualized confirmation before any data of change, to guarantee that following two conditions are set up:
Condition 1: the individualized of particular type for carrying out not yet is activated.
Condition 2: the individualized comparison data being relevant to particular type for storing is required to be the subclass of existing individualized code.
For example, if completing user identification module/Global Subscriber identification module individualizes flow process before, present for amendment subscriber identification module/personalized content of Global Subscriber identification module, now need first to separate individualized (de-personalization) for individualized execution of subscriber identification module/Global Subscriber identification module, condition 1 just can be set up.If for the comparison data N1 stored by network individual before existing individualized code has comprised, and obtain in step 210 and be relevant to the personalized comparison data SU1 of subscriber identification module/Global Subscriber identification module, now existing individualized code need upgrade in the mode of (N1-SU1), and condition 2 just can be set up.If existing individualized code upgrades in the mode of (N2-SU1), condition 2 can not be set up.If to be false wherein of condition 1 and condition 2, the present invention can perform step 300 and individualize with end user identification module/Global Subscriber identification module.
If confirmed by pre-individualized, the present invention by the comparison data that obtains in step 210 stored in mobile device, and can set associated user's identification module/personalized parameter of Global Subscriber identification module in step 230.According to 3GPP specification TS22.022, setting associated user identification module/personalized parameter of Global Subscriber identification module comprises the state individualizing index (SIM/USIM personalization indicator) stored in individualized operating key (personalization control key) PCK and setting one subscriber identification module/Global Subscriber identification module.Individualized operating key PCK can be the decimal system string of 6 ~ 16, usually by operator's Random assignment, will individualize operating key PCK stored in mobile device after, rear for perform subscriber identification module/Global Subscriber identification module solution individualize time first need input correct individualized operating key PCK.Subscriber identification module/Global Subscriber identification module individualizes index, and to be then used to refer to subscriber identification module/Global Subscriber identification module individualized be in startup (ON)/close (OFF) state, subscriber identification module/Global Subscriber identification module can be individualized index and be set as by the present invention in step 230 " ON " state, representative has started subscriber identification module/Global Subscriber identification module and has individualized.Therefore, mobile device start shooting time need perform corresponding confirmation step, after can be illustrated.
Because mobile device starts lock machine in step 240, therefore after restarting in step 250, no matter understand the result according to step 260 and 270, be enter normal mode in step 280 or after step 290 enters restricted mode, all need to ask the correct PIN of input to unlock.SIM lock machine and unlocking manner are known known by the knowledgeable for association area possesses usually, separately do not add and repeat, and SIM lock machine and unlocking manner also do not limit category of the present invention at this.
In step 260, mobile device can read the content of integrated circuit card identification code constituent instruments EF_ICCID in existing smart card in installation, and step 270 judge read integrated circuit card identification code constituent instruments EF_ICCID whether meet in step 230 stored in comparison data.If data meets, existing smart card in representative installation at present performs smart card used when subscriber identification module/Global Subscriber identification module individualizes before being, now can perform step 280 to enter normal mode, user can pass through mobile device and uses all functions of having applied for.If data does not meet, the existing smart card in representative installation at present performs smart card used when subscriber identification module/Global Subscriber identification module individualizes before being not, now can perform step 290 to enter restricted mode.Restricted mode can be " only for urgency traffic pattern " (the emergency calls only mode) defined in 3GPP specification TS22.022, mobile device can use Visitor Location to register (visitor location register, VLR) temporary mobile subscriber identity (temporary mobile subscriber identity, TMSI) distributed sends the requirement of urgency traffic.
The present invention uses the ICCID of specific smart card to be used as the personalized comparison data of subscriber identification module/Global Subscriber identification module, and wherein ICCID possesses uniqueness, and the reading of integrated circuit card identification code constituent instruments EF_ICCID is not subject to PIN protection.In the present invention, even if in lock machine state, mobile device directly can read the content of integrated circuit card identification code constituent instruments EF_ICCID in existing smart card in installation after powering, then judges in installation, whether existing smart card is specific smart card according to this, and does not need unblock by the time to complete.Therefore, subscriber identification module of the present invention/Global Subscriber identification module personalization method can not affect start efficiency.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. carry out subscriber identification module/personalized method of Global Subscriber identification module, for a mobile device, described method comprises:
Obtain the integrated circuit card identification code of a specific smart card;
By the described integrated circuit card identification code of described specific smart card stored in described mobile device using as comparison data;
Described mobile device after powering, reads the content of integrated circuit card identification code constituent instruments in the current smart card in installing; And
When described integrated circuit card identification code constituent instruments meet described comparison data, described mobile device enters a normal mode.
2. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, separately comprises:
When described integrated circuit card identification code constituent instruments do not meet described comparison data, described mobile device enters a restricted mode.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the running that described mobile device can perform under described normal mode is more than the running that can perform in described restricted mode.
4. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, separately comprises:
Judge whether by an individualized confirmation in advance; And
When by described pre-individualized confirm time by described integrated circuit card identification code stored in described mobile device using as described comparison data.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described pre-individualized confirmation comprises:
Confirm that described subscriber identification module/Global Subscriber identification module is individualized to be not yet activated; And
Confirm that the described integrated circuit card identification code of described specific smart card is a subclass of an existing individualized code.
6. method as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, separately comprise:
When individualizing operating key stored in described mobile device by during described individualized confirmation in advance by one.
7. method as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, separately comprise:
When by described pre-individualized confirm time one subscriber identification module/Global Subscriber identification module is individualized target setting is a starting state.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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US201361890882P | 2013-10-15 | 2013-10-15 | |
US61/890,882 | 2013-10-15 |
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CN104581686A true CN104581686A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
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CN201410157788.7A Pending CN104581686A (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2014-04-18 | Method of sim/usim personalizing user equipment |
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TW (1) | TWI566571B (en) |
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TW201515426A (en) | 2015-04-16 |
TWI566571B (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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