CN106231510A - A kind of two-way speaker - Google Patents
A kind of two-way speaker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106231510A CN106231510A CN201610728269.0A CN201610728269A CN106231510A CN 106231510 A CN106231510 A CN 106231510A CN 201610728269 A CN201610728269 A CN 201610728269A CN 106231510 A CN106231510 A CN 106231510A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cotton
- tuning
- sound
- sound chamber
- loudspeaker unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R9/00—Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
- H04R9/06—Loudspeakers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R9/00—Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
- H04R9/02—Details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2400/00—Loudspeakers
- H04R2400/11—Aspects regarding the frame of loudspeaker transducers
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Stereophonic Arrangements (AREA)
- Obtaining Desirable Characteristics In Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of two-way speaker, including the first loudspeaker unit and the second loudspeaker unit, described first loudspeaker unit includes that the first sound chamber, described second loudspeaker unit include the second sound chamber, described second sound chamber is more than the first sound chamber, and it is cotton that described first sound intracavity is provided with tuning.Cotton by setting tuning at less sound intracavity, the sound viscosity utilizing tuning cotton can slow down the propagation of sound, improves the sound concordance in two sound chambeies, and the present invention need not the inner wall thickness of thinning casing, without being modified to mould, easily realizes, low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electroacoustic field, particularly relate to a kind of two-way speaker.
Background technology
Along with electronic consumer products such as mobile phone, flat board, portable computer etc. is increasingly towards miniaturization, lightening direction
Development, people are more and more higher to the requirement of electronic product pronunciation equipment, it is desirable to sound effect is good, tonequality is good.Stereo recording
In journey, sound is assigned to two independent sound channels, such that it is able to reach good sound locating effect, meets people to a left side
The requirement that the sense of R channel position is experienced.Reach stereosonic sound effect, at least need two loudspeaker units, i.e. L channels
Loudspeaker unit and right channel loudspeaker unit.In theory, the volume in sound chamber is the biggest, and loudspeaker unit performance is the best, sound
Effect is the best, is affected yet with by complete machine layout and small ultra-thin, the configuration design of speaker and sound cavity space ten
Dividing limited, the loudspeaker unit of left and right acoustic channels is difficult to accomplish concordance, and sound can substantially feel the situation having small one and large one sometimes.
Normal human ear is 3dB to the sense of sound, i.e. left and right acoustic channels difference have 3dB or above just can feel sound is discord, as
Really the loudspeaker unit dischargeable capacity difference one times then sound intensity of left and right acoustic channels has the difference of 6dB.
As it is shown in figure 1, loudspeaker unit includes upper casing 1, lower casing 2, loudspeaker unit 3, FPC plate 4 and connects wire 5, on
Shell 1 and lower casing 2 constitute loudspeaker unit sound chamber, and loudspeaker unit 3 is positioned in sound chamber, the loudspeaker unit sound chamber of present electronic product
Volume is typically designed 0.5~1.5cm3, i.e. 1cm3Left and right.If as in figure 2 it is shown, the sound chamber of left channel loudspeaker unit 10 is effective
Volume is 0.7cm3, the sound chamber dischargeable capacity of right channel loudspeaker unit 20 is 1.2cm3, when both use the loudspeaker list of same specification
During unit, its sound difference there are about 5dB, and sound effect is poor.Prior art generally uses the interior wall thickness reducing loudspeaker unit casing
Increasing sound chamber volume, effect is extremely limited, needs to change Design of Dies, relatively costly, and casing the thinnest after can affect product
Intensity and reliability;Also the volume by the bigger loudspeaker unit sound chamber of reduction is had to make the two close, although this way can
To ensure two channel sound balances, but after sound chamber diminishes, the performance of loudspeaker unit can be impacted, the overall sound of speaker
Effect can decline.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: provide the two-way speaker that a kind of concordance is good.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of two-way speaker, including first
Loudspeaker unit and the second loudspeaker unit, described first loudspeaker unit includes the first sound chamber, described second loudspeaker unit
Including the second sound chamber, described second sound chamber is more than the first sound chamber, and it is cotton that described first sound intracavity is provided with tuning.
Further, the size that described tuning is cotton is: VTuning is cotton=ρAir/ρTuning is cotton*(VSecond sound chamber-VFirst sound chamber), wherein VTuning is cottonRepresent
The volume that tuning is cotton, ρAirRepresent atmospheric density, ρTuning is cottonRepresent tuning minuteness degree, VSecond sound chamberRepresent the effective volume in the second sound chamber,
VFirst sound chamberRepresent the effective volume in the first sound chamber.
Further, described first sound chamber includes that upper casing and lower casing, described tuning cotton are positioned on described lower casing.
Further, described tuning cotton is positioned at turning and/or passage.
Further, described tuning cotton is invested on described lower casing by a layers of two-sided.
Further, described tuning cotton is that BASF is cotton.
Further, described tuning cotton is cuboid.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: setting tuning at less sound intracavity cotton, the sound viscosity utilizing tuning cotton can
Slowing down the propagation of sound, improve the sound concordance in two sound chambeies, the present invention need not the inner wall thickness of thinning casing, without
It is modified to mould, easily realizes, low cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is prior art loudspeaker unit detonation configuration schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is prior art L channel and right channel loudspeaker cellular construction schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is loudspeaker unit detonation configuration schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is tuning cotton structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Label declaration:
1, upper casing;2, lower casing;3, loudspeaker unit;4, FPC plate;5, wire is connected;6, tuning is cotton;7, turning;8, passage;9、
Layers of two-sided;10, left channel loudspeaker unit;20, right channel loudspeaker unit.
Detailed description of the invention
By describing the technology contents of the present invention in detail, being realized purpose and effect, below in conjunction with embodiment and coordinate attached
Figure is explained.
The design of most critical of the present invention is: set tuning at less sound intracavity cotton, utilizes the sound viscosity that tuning is cotton
The propagation of sound can be slowed down, improve the sound concordance in two sound chambeies, it is not necessary to the inner wall thickness of thinning casing, without change
Mould, easily realizes, low cost.
Refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of two-way speaker, including the first loudspeaker unit and the second loudspeaker unit,
Described first loudspeaker unit includes that the first sound chamber, described second loudspeaker unit include the second sound chamber, and described second sound chamber is big
In the first sound chamber, it is cotton that described first sound intracavity is provided with tuning.
Knowable to foregoing description, the beneficial effects of the present invention is: set tuning at the first less sound intracavity cotton, utilize and adjust
The sound viscosity that sound is cotton, slow down the propagation of sound, is equivalent to increase the volume in the first sound chamber, can make the first sound chamber and
The volume in the second sound chamber is close, improves the sound concordance in two sound chambeies.
Further, the size that described tuning is cotton is: VTuning is cotton=ρAir/ρTuning is cotton*(VSecond sound chamber-VFirst sound chamber), wherein VTuning is cottonRepresent
The volume that tuning is cotton, ρAirRepresent atmospheric density, ρTuning is cottonRepresent tuning minuteness degree, VSecond sound chamberRepresent the effective volume in the second sound chamber,
VFirst sound chamberRepresent the effective volume in the first sound chamber.
Seen from the above description, the volume size that tuning used is cotton is the density cotton by tuning and the first sound chamber and second
The volume differences in sound chamber determines, volume that used tuning cotton can be more precisely calculated, and error is less, workable.
Further, described first sound chamber includes that upper casing and lower casing, described tuning cotton are positioned on described lower casing.
Further, described tuning cotton is positioned at turning and/or passage.
Seen from the above description, tuning cotton is located on lower casing, when being arranged on the turning in sound chamber or less leading to
Time at road, its tuning effect is preferable.
Further, described tuning cotton is invested on described lower casing by a layers of two-sided.
Seen from the above description, in order to prevent, tuning is cotton to be shifted at sound intracavity, with sticking double faced adhesive tape on lower casing.
Further, described tuning cotton is that BASF is cotton.
Further, described tuning cotton is cuboid.
Seen from the above description, tuning cotton is designed as cuboid convenient calculating volume and cuts.
Embodiment
Refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, embodiments of the invention are: as it is shown on figure 3, a kind of two-way speaker, raise including first
Sound device unit and the second loudspeaker unit, described first loudspeaker unit includes the first sound chamber, described second loudspeaker unit bag
Including the second sound chamber, wherein, the second sound chamber is more than the first sound chamber, in the present embodiment, it is assumed that the effective volume in the first sound chamber is
0.7cm3, the effective volume in the second sound chamber is 1.2cm3.As it is shown on figure 3, the first sound chamber include upper casing 1, lower casing 2, loudspeaker unit 3,
FPC plate 4 and connection wire 5, described lower casing 2 is provided with tuning cotton 6, and tuning cotton 6 can be that BASF is cotton, naturally it is also possible to is it
He specification product, preferably tuning cotton 6 are positioned at turning 7 and the narrow passage 8 of lower casing, and tuning cotton 6 is pasted by one layer of layers of two-sided 9
On lower casing, the volume size calculation of used tuning cotton 6 is VTuning is cotton=ρAir/ρTuning is cotton*(VSecond sound chamber-VFirst sound chamber), ρAirTable
Show atmospheric density, ρTuning is cottonRepresent tuning minuteness degree, VSecond sound chamberRepresent the effective volume in the second sound chamber, VFirst sound chamberRepresent the first sound chamber
Effective volume, V in the present embodimentSecond sound chamber-VFirst sound chamberFor 0.5cm3, so VTuning is cottonDetermined by the density of selected tuning cotton 6, when
Just can calculate the volume of tuning cotton 6 to be used after determining the density of tuning cotton 6, for convenience of calculating and cutting, preferably adjust
Sound cotton 6 be shaped as cuboid, at turning 7 and narrow passage 8, tuning cotton 6 is carried out suitable capacity distribution, its principle be adjust
One length of side a of sound cotton 6 is greater than the width b equal to turning, and the completely plugged narrow passage 8 of energy is wanted in tuning cotton 6, and certain tuning is cotton
The position of 6 and quantity are not absolute, will determine according to the structure in actual sound chamber.
In sum, a kind of two-way speaker that the present invention provides, including the first loudspeaker unit and the second speaker
Unit, described first loudspeaker unit includes that the first sound chamber, described second loudspeaker unit include the second sound chamber, described second sound
Chamber is more than the first sound chamber, and it is cotton that described first sound intracavity is provided with tuning.Cotton by setting tuning at less sound intracavity, utilize tuning cotton
Sound viscosity can slow down the propagation of sound, improve the sound concordance in two sound chambeies, the present invention need not thinning casing
Inner wall thickness, without being modified to mould, easily realizes, low cost;The volume size of tuning cotton is the density cotton by tuning
And first the volume differences in sound chamber and the second sound chamber determine, volume that used tuning cotton can be more precisely calculated;Available
Tuning cotton is pasted onto on lower casing by double faced adhesive tape, to prevent from being shifted over;Tuning cotton is arranged on the turning in sound chamber or less leading to
Time at road, its tuning effect is preferable.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, every utilize this
The equivalents that bright description and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in relevant technical field, the most in like manner include
In the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a two-way speaker, including the first loudspeaker unit and the second loudspeaker unit, described first loudspeaker unit
Including the first sound chamber, described second loudspeaker unit includes the second sound chamber, and described second sound chamber is more than the first sound chamber, and its feature exists
In, it is cotton that described first sound intracavity is provided with tuning.
Two-way speaker the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the size of described tuning cotton is: VTuning is cotton=
ρAir/ρTuning is cotton*(VSecond sound chamber-VFirst sound chamber), wherein VTuning is cottonRepresent the volume that tuning is cotton, ρAirRepresent atmospheric density, ρTuning is cottonRepresent tuning
Minuteness degree, VSecond sound chamberRepresent the volume in the second sound chamber, VFirst sound chamberRepresent the volume in the first sound chamber.
Two-way speaker the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described first sound chamber includes upper casing and lower casing,
Described tuning cotton is positioned on described lower casing.
Two-way speaker the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described tuning cotton is positioned at turning and/or passage
Place.
5. according to the two-way speaker described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that described tuning cotton passes through a layers of two-sided
Invest on described lower casing.
6. according to the two-way speaker described in any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that described tuning cotton is BASF
Cotton.
7. according to the two-way speaker described in any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that described tuning cotton is cuboid.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610728269.0A CN106231510B (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | Dual-track loudspeaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610728269.0A CN106231510B (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | Dual-track loudspeaker |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106231510A true CN106231510A (en) | 2016-12-14 |
CN106231510B CN106231510B (en) | 2022-01-25 |
Family
ID=57555316
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201610728269.0A Active CN106231510B (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | Dual-track loudspeaker |
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CN (1) | CN106231510B (en) |
Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4044855A (en) * | 1974-11-01 | 1977-08-30 | Sansui Electric Co., Inc. | Loudspeaker device |
US5229555A (en) * | 1990-03-30 | 1993-07-20 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Speaker system and tv with the same |
US20080268793A1 (en) * | 2007-04-26 | 2008-10-30 | Motorola, Inc. | Arrangement for variable bass reflex cavities |
CN101394681A (en) * | 2007-09-21 | 2009-03-25 | 索尼(中国)有限公司 | Split type electronic device |
CN201219303Y (en) * | 2008-05-06 | 2009-04-08 | 达方电子股份有限公司 | Loudspeaker composite set |
CN201467419U (en) * | 2009-07-27 | 2010-05-12 | 联想移动通信科技有限公司 | Electronic terminal with sound play function |
CN203039865U (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2013-07-03 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Sound chamber device and electronic device using same |
CN203761454U (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2014-08-06 | 上海凡卓通讯科技有限公司 | Stereo mobile phone |
CN203896480U (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-10-22 | 山东共达电声股份有限公司 | Sound chamber with adjustable acoustic characteristics |
CN204291362U (en) * | 2015-01-06 | 2015-04-22 | 歌尔声学股份有限公司 | A kind of loud speaker module |
CN206118003U (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-04-19 | 深圳市信维通信股份有限公司 | Two -way speaker |
-
2016
- 2016-08-25 CN CN201610728269.0A patent/CN106231510B/en active Active
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4044855A (en) * | 1974-11-01 | 1977-08-30 | Sansui Electric Co., Inc. | Loudspeaker device |
US5229555A (en) * | 1990-03-30 | 1993-07-20 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Speaker system and tv with the same |
US20080268793A1 (en) * | 2007-04-26 | 2008-10-30 | Motorola, Inc. | Arrangement for variable bass reflex cavities |
CN101394681A (en) * | 2007-09-21 | 2009-03-25 | 索尼(中国)有限公司 | Split type electronic device |
CN201219303Y (en) * | 2008-05-06 | 2009-04-08 | 达方电子股份有限公司 | Loudspeaker composite set |
CN201467419U (en) * | 2009-07-27 | 2010-05-12 | 联想移动通信科技有限公司 | Electronic terminal with sound play function |
CN203039865U (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2013-07-03 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Sound chamber device and electronic device using same |
CN203761454U (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2014-08-06 | 上海凡卓通讯科技有限公司 | Stereo mobile phone |
CN203896480U (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-10-22 | 山东共达电声股份有限公司 | Sound chamber with adjustable acoustic characteristics |
CN204291362U (en) * | 2015-01-06 | 2015-04-22 | 歌尔声学股份有限公司 | A kind of loud speaker module |
CN206118003U (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-04-19 | 深圳市信维通信股份有限公司 | Two -way speaker |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
唐道济: "音响基础知识简答(续)", 《实用影音技术》 * |
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CN106231510B (en) | 2022-01-25 |
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