CN106231507A - A kind of vibrating diaphragm, speaker, sound chamber assembly and terminal - Google Patents
A kind of vibrating diaphragm, speaker, sound chamber assembly and terminal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106231507A CN106231507A CN201610737535.6A CN201610737535A CN106231507A CN 106231507 A CN106231507 A CN 106231507A CN 201610737535 A CN201610737535 A CN 201610737535A CN 106231507 A CN106231507 A CN 106231507A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- vibrating diaphragm
- speaker
- voice coil
- permanent magnet
- rib
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R7/00—Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones
- H04R7/02—Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones characterised by the construction
- H04R7/12—Non-planar diaphragms or cones
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R9/00—Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
- H04R9/02—Details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R9/00—Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
- H04R9/06—Loudspeakers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2400/00—Loudspeakers
- H04R2400/11—Aspects regarding the frame of loudspeaker transducers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Audible-Bandwidth Dynamoelectric Transducers Other Than Pickups (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
Abstract
Embodiments provide a kind of vibrating diaphragm, be formed with multiple micro-hole including at least one in main part and rib, this main part and this rib.The vibrating diaphragm that the program provides, owing to being formed with multiple micro-hole at least one in the main part of vibrating diaphragm and rib, it is possible to reduce the density of vibrating diaphragm, thus when vibrating diaphragm is applied to speaker, the oscillating mass of speaker can be reduced, thus improve the sound pressure level of speaker.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of terminal technology, be specifically related to a kind of vibrating diaphragm, speaker, sound chamber assembly and terminal.
Background technology
Speaker particularly Microspeaker uses the most universal in the life of people.Such as, smart mobile phone
Internal speaker, has become as the requisite ingredient of smart mobile phone.The quality of speaker is to a great extent
Affect people and enjoy the effect of audio frequency and video.
Speaker relies on the vibrating diaphragm of inside loudspeakers to drive air to produce vibration, converts the electrical signal to acoustical signal, from
And produce sound.At present, the vibrating diaphragm of speaker mobile terminal used is by PEN (PEN), PAR
One or more polymerizations in the thin-film material such as (poly-virtue fat), PEI (polymine) are formed.These thin-film material rigidity are low.
When the thin film using these thin-film materials to be formed works in speaker, easily produce diaphagras, cause the acoustic pressure of speaker
Level is low.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of vibrating diaphragm, speaker, sound chamber assembly and terminal, can improve and have raising of this vibrating diaphragm
The sound pressure level of sound device.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of vibrating diaphragm, including in main part and rib, described main part and described rib
At least one on be formed with multiple micro-hole.
Accordingly, the embodiment of the present invention also provides for a kind of speaker, and including voice coil loudspeaker voice coil and vibrating diaphragm, described voice coil loudspeaker voice coil is arranged on described
The side of vibrating diaphragm is also connected with described vibrating diaphragm, and described vibrating diaphragm includes main part and rib, described main part and described rib
In at least one on be formed with multiple micro-hole.
Accordingly, the embodiment of the present invention also provides for a kind of sound chamber assembly, and including above-mentioned speaker, described sound chamber assembly also wraps
Including sound cavity shell, described speaker is arranged on inside described sound cavity shell, is formed between described speaker and described sound cavity shell
There is cavity.
Accordingly, the embodiment of the present invention also provides for a kind of terminal, including above-mentioned sound chamber assembly.
The vibrating diaphragm that the embodiment of the present invention provides, including in main part and rib, described main part and described rib
Multiple micro-hole it is formed with at least one.The program provide vibrating diaphragm, due in the main part and rib of vibrating diaphragm extremely
It is formed with multiple micro-hole, it is possible to reduce the density of vibrating diaphragm on few one, thus when vibrating diaphragm is applied to speaker, it is possible to reduce
The oscillating mass of speaker, thus improve the sound pressure level of speaker.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For the technical scheme being illustrated more clearly that in the embodiment of the present invention, in embodiment being described below required for make
Accompanying drawing be briefly described.It should be evident that the accompanying drawing in describing below is only some embodiments of the present invention, for
From the point of view of those skilled in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain the attached of other according to these accompanying drawings
Figure.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the vibrating diaphragm that the embodiment of the present invention one provides.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view along A-A direction of the vibrating diaphragm in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the close-up schematic view of the vibrating diaphragm part B in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the close-up schematic view of vibrating diaphragm of the prior art.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the speaker that the embodiment of the present invention two provides.
Fig. 6 is the sectional view along C-C direction of the speaker in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of the sound chamber assembly that the embodiment of the present invention three provides.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Describe wholely.Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on
Embodiment in the present invention, the every other enforcement that those skilled in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise
Example, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
The explanation of following embodiment is particular implementation that is graphic with reference to add, that implement in order to illustrate the present invention may be used to
Example.The direction term that the present invention is previously mentioned, such as " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right", " interior ", " outward ", " side "
Etc. (if present), it it is only the direction with reference to annexed drawings.Therefore, the direction term of use is to illustrate and understand this
Bright, and be not used to limit the present invention.
Term " first " in description and claims of this specification and above-mentioned accompanying drawing, " second ", " the 3rd " etc.
(if present) is for distinguishing similar object, without being used for describing specific order or precedence.Should be appreciated that this
The object that sample describes can exchange in the appropriate case.Additionally, term " includes " and " having " and their any deformation, meaning
Figure is to cover non-exclusive comprising.Such as, contain the process of series of steps, method or contain a series of module or list
The device of unit, terminal, system are not necessarily limited to those steps of clearly listing or module or unit, it is also possible to include the clearest
The step listed or module or unit, it is also possible to include for intrinsic its of these processes, method, device, terminal or system
Its step or module or unit.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of vibrating diaphragm, speaker, sound chamber assembly and terminal, will carry out specifically respectively below
Bright.
Embodiment one
The present embodiment provides a kind of vibrating diaphragm.This vibrating diaphragm can apply in the speaker of terminal.This terminal can be intelligence
The equipment such as mobile phone, panel computer.
Coil-moving speaker is the most extensively applied, so that the audio electrical signal that terminal produces is converted into acoustic signals,
Thus produce sound.The core of coil-moving speaker is voice coil loudspeaker voice coil and vibrating diaphragm.Voice coil loudspeaker voice coil is placed in magnetic field.When what terminal produced
During audio electrical signal flowing through voice coil, voice coil loudspeaker voice coil can be produced vibration by the effect of magnetic field force (i.e. Lorentz force) in magnetic field.With
The vibrating diaphragm that voice coil loudspeaker voice coil is connected consequently also produces vibration, and drives the air around vibrating diaphragm to produce vibration, thus produces sound.
The structural representation of the vibrating diaphragm that the embodiment of the present invention provides it is shown with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 1.This vibrating diaphragm can apply to
In speaker.Vibrating diaphragm 10 is thin film.The shape of vibrating diaphragm 10 is suitable with the shape of speaker, and the shape of vibrating diaphragm 10 can be circle
Shape.
Vibrating diaphragm 10 includes main part 11, rib 12 and installation portion 13.Main part 11 is the border circular areas in the middle of vibrating diaphragm 10,
The surface of main part 11 is continuous print flat surface.Rib 12 is the annular region of main part 11 periphery.At vibrating diaphragm 10 one
On individual surface, on rib 12, along the circumferential direction spaced set has multiple reinforcement 121.Reinforcement 121 can increase vibrating diaphragm
The rigidity of 10.The cross section of reinforcement 121 is the triangle or arc raised up along the surface of vibrating diaphragm 10.On rib 12, often
Region between two reinforcements 121 is flat surface.Installation portion 13 is the marginal area of vibrating diaphragm 10, and with rib 12 even
Connect.The surface of installation portion 13 is flat surface.Installation portion 13 is used for making vibrating diaphragm 10 be installed to other assemblies (such as, speaker)
On.
Vibrating diaphragm 10 is whippy thin film, can be in the thickness direction up-down vibration of vibrating diaphragm.Vibrating diaphragm 10 passes through installation portion
After 13 are installed to speaker, the main part 11 of vibrating diaphragm 10 and rib 12 are as vibration area.When vibrating diaphragm 10 vibrates, vibration area
The air driving vibrating diaphragm both sides vibrates, therewith to produce sound.
Referring to figs. 2 and 3.The vibrating diaphragm 10 that Fig. 2 show in Fig. 1 is along the sectional view in A-A direction, and Fig. 3 is the vibrating diaphragm in Fig. 2
The close-up schematic view of part B.Multiple micro-hole it is formed with on vibrating diaphragm 10.Micro-hole can be only formed in the main body of vibrating diaphragm 10
In portion 11 or installation portion 12, it is also possible to be concurrently formed on main part 11 and rib 12, it is also possible to be concurrently formed at main part
11, on rib 12 and installation portion 13.In actual application, vibrating diaphragm 10 can be one-body molded by carbon nanomaterial.As it is shown on figure 3,
Multiple micro-holes on vibrating diaphragm 10 are honeycomb texture.Each micro-hole in honeycomb texture is regular hexagon.Micro-hole is positive six
Limit shape makes vibrating diaphragm 10 Stability Analysis of Structures, strengthens the rigidity of vibrating diaphragm 10 simultaneously.Multiple micro-hole is formed so that vibrating diaphragm 10 on vibrating diaphragm 10
Inside be hollow structure, it is possible to reduce vibrating diaphragm 10 density.Vibrating diaphragm 10 uses carbon nanomaterial to make, and carbon nanomaterial has
Less density, it is thus possible to reduce the density of vibrating diaphragm 10 further.Therefore, use the vibrating diaphragm 10 that carbon nanomaterial is made, and
And on vibrating diaphragm 10, form micro-hole, it is possible to effectively alleviate the quality of vibrating diaphragm 10.
The close-up schematic view of vibrating diaphragm of the prior art it is shown with reference to Fig. 4, Fig. 4.Vibrating diaphragm 20 of the prior art
For solid construction.Vibrating diaphragm 20 is by the material such as PEN (PEN), PAR (poly-virtue fat), PEI (polymine)
Make.
Common vibrating diaphragm uses the materials such as PEN, PAR, PEI to make, and the rigidity of vibrating diaphragm is little.During diaphragm oscillations, shake
The Vibration Condition of film regional is inconsistent, thus easily produces diaphagras, causes the sound using the speaker of common vibrating diaphragm
Arbitrarily downgrade reduction.
Vibrating diaphragm in the embodiment of the present invention, owing to have employed carbon nanomaterial, and is formed on vibrating diaphragm and multiple just has
Hexagonal micro-hole so that the rigidity of the common vibrating diaphragm of ratio of rigidity of vibrating diaphragm is big.During diaphragm oscillations sounding, it is possible to have
The generation of effect suppression diaphagras such that it is able to improve the sound pressure level of the speaker using this vibrating diaphragm.
Referring again to Fig. 1.The region shown in dotted line 15 in Fig. 1 be vibrating diaphragm 10 effectively vibrate area.Shown in dotted line 14
Region be the common vibrating diaphragm of same homalographic effectively vibrate area.Owing to the vibrating diaphragm in the embodiment of the present invention uses carbon nanomaterial
Make, and formed on vibrating diaphragm and multiple there is orthohexagonal micro-hole, improve the rigidity of vibrating diaphragm, it is possible to suppression vibrating diaphragm
Diaphagras.Therefore, in the case of vibrating diaphragm area equation, the vibrating diaphragm in the embodiment of the present invention has bigger than common vibrating diaphragm
Effectively vibrate area.
Below equation is the computing formula of speaker sound pressure level:
Wherein, P is the sound pressure level of speaker, and B is the magnetic induction in speaker, and L is the effective of speaker coil
Length, ρ is atmospheric density, S be in speaker vibrating diaphragm effectively vibrate area, R is the DC impedance of coil, and m is speaker
Oscillating mass.
Owing to being formed with multiple micro-hole on vibrating diaphragm, and vibrating diaphragm uses carbon nanomaterial to make, in the embodiment of the present invention
Vibrating diaphragm than common vibrating diaphragm, there is less density, therefore the vibrating diaphragm with homalographic is less than the quality of common vibrating diaphragm, it is thus possible to
Enough reduce the oscillating mass m of speaker.Simultaneously as the vibrating diaphragm in the embodiment of the present invention improves the rigidity of vibrating diaphragm, it is possible to have
The diaphagras of effect suppression vibrating diaphragm, has bigger effectively vibration area S with the vibrating diaphragm of homalographic than common vibrating diaphragm.By above-mentioned public affairs
Formula understands, and in the case of other parameter constants, reduces the oscillating mass m of speaker, increases effective vibration area S of vibrating diaphragm,
Sound pressure level P of speaker can be increased.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that the vibrating diaphragm that the embodiment of the present invention provides, including in main part and rib, main part and rib
Multiple micro-hole it is formed with at least one.The program provide vibrating diaphragm, due in the main part and rib of vibrating diaphragm extremely
It is formed with multiple micro-hole, it is possible to reduce the density of vibrating diaphragm on few one, thus when vibrating diaphragm is applied to speaker, it is possible to reduce
The oscillating mass of speaker, thus improve the sound pressure level of speaker.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment provides a kind of speaker.This speaker can apply to terminal.This terminal can be smart mobile phone, put down
Plate apparatus such as computer.
With reference to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6.Fig. 5 show the structural representation of the speaker that the embodiment of the present invention provides, and Fig. 6 is in Fig. 5
Speaker along the sectional view in C-C direction.
Speaker 30 includes oscillating component, magnetic circuit part and support section.
Oscillating component includes vibrating diaphragm 31, voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 32.Voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 32 is arranged on the side of vibrating diaphragm 31 and is connected with vibrating diaphragm 31.Voice coil loudspeaker voice coil
32 modes realizing being connected with vibrating diaphragm 31 have multiple.Such as, voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 32 can be connected with vibrating diaphragm 31 by the way of bonding.
Vibrating diaphragm 31 is thin film.The shape of vibrating diaphragm 31 is suitable with the shape of speaker 30, and the shape of vibrating diaphragm 31 can be circle
Shape.
Vibrating diaphragm 31 includes main part, rib and installation portion.Main part is the border circular areas in the middle of vibrating diaphragm 31, main part
Surface is continuous print flat surface.Rib is the annular region that main part is peripheral.On a surface of vibrating diaphragm 31, rib
On along the circumferential direction spaced set have multiple reinforcement.Reinforcement can increase the rigidity of vibrating diaphragm 31.The cross section of reinforcement is
The triangle raised up along the surface of vibrating diaphragm 31 or arc.On rib, the region between each two reinforcement is smooth table
Face.Installation portion is the marginal area of vibrating diaphragm 31, and is connected with rib.The surface of installation portion is flat surface.Installation portion is used for
Vibrating diaphragm 31 is made to be installed on speaker.
Vibrating diaphragm 31 is whippy thin film, can be in the thickness direction up-down vibration of vibrating diaphragm.Vibrating diaphragm 31 passes through installation portion
After being installed to speaker, the main part of vibrating diaphragm 31 and rib are as vibration area.When vibrating diaphragm 31 vibrates, vibration area drives and shakes
The air of film both sides vibrates therewith, to produce sound.
Multiple micro-hole it is formed with on vibrating diaphragm 31.Micro-hole can be only formed in main part and the rib of vibrating diaphragm 31, also
Installation portion can be concurrently formed at.In actual application, vibrating diaphragm 31 can be one-body molded by carbon nanomaterial.Multiple on vibrating diaphragm 31
Micro-hole is honeycomb texture.Each micro-hole in honeycomb texture is regular hexagon.Micro-hole is that regular hexagon makes vibrating diaphragm 31
Stability Analysis of Structures, strengthens the rigidity of vibrating diaphragm 31 simultaneously.Multiple micro-hole is formed so that the inside of vibrating diaphragm 31 is hollow knot on vibrating diaphragm 31
Structure, it is thus possible to reduce the density of vibrating diaphragm 31.Vibrating diaphragm 31 uses carbon nanomaterial to make, and carbon nanomaterial has less close
Degree such that it is able to reduce the density of vibrating diaphragm 31 further.Therefore, use the vibrating diaphragm 31 that carbon nanomaterial is made, and at vibrating diaphragm
Micro-hole is formed, it is possible to effectively alleviate the quality of vibrating diaphragm 31 on 31.
Vibrating diaphragm 31 uses carbon nanomaterial to make, and is formed on vibrating diaphragm and multiple have orthohexagonal micro-hole, carries
The high rigidity of vibrating diaphragm, it is possible to the diaphagras of suppression vibrating diaphragm.Therefore, in the case of vibrating diaphragm area equation, the present invention implements
Vibrating diaphragm in example has than common vibrating diaphragm and bigger effectively vibrates area.
Voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 32 is wound in insulation framework by the wire with insulating outer layer and is formed.Wire on voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 32 is used for connecting
Voicefrequency circuit.
Magnetic circuit part includes magnetic conductive board 33, permanent magnet 34, magnetic conduction sheet 35.Magnetic conductive board 33 is arranged on the (south, S pole of permanent magnet 34
Pole) side, magnetic conduction sheet is arranged on N pole (arctic) side of permanent magnet 34.Magnetic conductive board 33 and magnetic conduction sheet 35 are for sending permanent magnet 34
Magnetic induction line conduct, thus form magnetic circuit.Specifically, the magnetic induction line that the N pole of permanent magnet 34 sends is through magnetic conduction sheet 35, so
After through magnetic conductive board 33, finally enter the S pole of permanent magnet 34, form a closed-loop path.Magnetic conductive board 33 can be irony thin plate.
Magnetic conduction sheet 35 can be irony thin slice.Magnetic conductive board 33, the shape of magnetic conduction sheet 35 can be square, rectangle or circle.Magnetic conductive board 33,
Can be fixed by the way of bonding between permanent magnet 34, magnetic conduction sheet 35.
In one preferred embodiment, permanent magnet 34 is nanometer permanent magnet.I.e. utilize nanotechnology in permanent magnet material
One layer of soft magnetic materials is wrapped up equably on granule, or by chemical method (such as, displacement reaction) by permanent magnet material and soft magnetism
Material is mutually combined with each other, it is thus achieved that permanent magnetism nano-particle.Then, then by the technology mode system such as high-pressure molding, high temperature sintering
Become nanometer permanent magnet.Nanometer permanent magnet is relative to common Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet, and internal magnetic induction is higher.Therefore, exist
When the volume of permanent magnet is identical, the speaker of nanometer permanent magnet is used to have higher sound pressure level.
In one preferred embodiment, magnetic conductive board 33 is U-shaped.Permanent magnet 34 and magnetic conduction sheet 35 are arranged on magnetic conductive board 33
U-shaped bottom.The extension of magnetic conductive board 33 both sides extends upwardly to permanent magnet 34, the both sides of magnetic conduction sheet 35.At magnetic conductive board 33
It is formed with gap 36 between both sides extension, permanent magnet 34 and the both sides of magnetic conduction sheet 35.Voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 32 is arranged in gap 36.
Support section includes support 37 and protection cap 38.Support 37 is ring-type.The outer rim of support 37 one end is provided with outer rim
Protruding 371.Protection cap 38 is ring-type.The cross section of protection cap 38 is inverted L shape.The outer rim of protection cap 38 is provided with outer rim depression 381.
Cooperated by the outer rim on support 37 protruding 371 and the outer rim depression 381 in protection cap 38 so that protection cap 38 is installed to
On support 37.Vibrating diaphragm 31 is installed on support 37 by the installation portion on vibrating diaphragm.Specifically, the installation portion of vibrating diaphragm 31 can pass through
Bonding mode is installed on support 37.Support 37 other end is provided with Access Division 372, and U-shaped magnetic conductive board 33 is by magnetic conductive board two
It is internal that the extension of side is connected to support 37.
In one preferred embodiment, the material of support 37 is nano material.The material of protection cap 38 can also be
Nano material.Support 37 and protection cap 38 can pass through nano material injection moulding integrated molding.What employing nano material was made props up
Frame 37 and protection cap 38 have higher intensity, can improve the Mechanical Reliability of speaker.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that the speaker that the embodiment of the present invention provides, including voice coil loudspeaker voice coil and vibrating diaphragm, voice coil loudspeaker voice coil is arranged on the side of vibrating diaphragm
And be connected with this vibrating diaphragm, this vibrating diaphragm includes being formed at least one in main part and rib, main part and rib many
Individual micro-hole.The speaker that the program provides is many owing to being formed at least one in the main part of vibrating diaphragm and rib
Individual micro-hole, it is possible to reduce the density of vibrating diaphragm, thus when vibrating diaphragm is applied to speaker, it is possible to reduce the vibration matter of speaker
Amount, thus improve the sound pressure level of speaker.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment provides a kind of sound chamber assembly.This sound chamber assembly can apply to terminal.This terminal can be intelligence hands
The equipment such as machine, panel computer.
The sectional view of the sound chamber assembly that the embodiment of the present invention three provides it is shown with reference to Fig. 7, Fig. 7.Sound chamber assembly 40 includes
Speaker 41 and sound cavity shell 42.It is internal that speaker 41 is arranged on sound cavity shell 42.Specifically, sound cavity shell 42 is internally provided with
Access Division 44, speaker 41 can be connected on Access Division 44 by the bracket clamp of speaker so that speaker is installed on sound chamber shell
Body 42 is internal.Cavity 43 it is formed with between speaker 41 and sound cavity shell 42.
Speaker 41 includes vibrating diaphragm, voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, permanent magnet, magnetic conductive board, magnetic conduction sheet, support and protection cap.Speaker 41 wraps
The all parts included refers to the description in embodiment two, does not repeats them here.
The inwall of sound cavity shell 42 is formed with multiple micro-hole.Preferably, the material of sound cavity shell 42 is nano material, can
With by nano material injection moulding integrated molding.Multiple micro-holes on sound cavity shell 42 are honeycomb texture.Every in honeycomb texture
Individual micro-hole is regular hexagon.Micro-hole is that regular hexagon makes sound cavity shell 42 Stability Analysis of Structures.Due to sound cavity shell 42 inwall
On be formed with multiple micro-hole so that sound cavity shell 42 can absorb the echo of the sound in cavity 43 and generation, reduces sound chamber
The vibration of housing 42.Therefore, in the structure of terminal designs, that can be designed by sound cavity shell is thinner, and beneficially terminal is little
Type.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that the sound chamber assembly that the embodiment of the present invention provides, including speaker and sound cavity shell, speaker includes sound
Circle and vibrating diaphragm, voice coil loudspeaker voice coil is arranged on the side of vibrating diaphragm and is connected with this vibrating diaphragm, and this vibrating diaphragm includes main part and rib, main part and
Multiple micro-hole it is formed with at least one in rib.The sound chamber assembly that the program provides, due at the diaphragm of loudspeaker
Multiple micro-hole it is formed with, it is possible to reduce the density of vibrating diaphragm at least one in main part and rib, thus when vibrating diaphragm should
When speaker, it is possible to reduce the oscillating mass of speaker, thus improve the sound pressure level of speaker, and then improve sound chamber assembly
Audio.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides for a kind of terminal.This terminal includes that sound chamber assembly, sound chamber assembly include speaker and sound
Cavity shell.Speaker includes vibrating diaphragm, voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, permanent magnet, magnetic conductive board, magnetic conduction sheet, support and protection cap.Sound cavity shell refers to
Description in embodiment three, all parts that speaker includes refers to the description in embodiment two, does not repeats them here.
A kind of vibrating diaphragm, speaker, sound chamber assembly and the terminal that are thered is provided the embodiment of the present invention above have carried out detailed Jie
Continue.Principle and the embodiment of the present invention are set forth by specific case used herein, and the explanation of above example is only
It is the method and core concept thereof being adapted to assist in and understanding the present invention；Simultaneously for those skilled in the art, according to the present invention's
Thought, the most all will change, and in sum, this specification content should not be construed as
Limitation of the present invention.
Claims (15)
1. a vibrating diaphragm, it is characterised in that include at least in main part and rib, described main part and described rib
Multiple micro-hole it is formed with on individual.
Vibrating diaphragm the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the material of described vibrating diaphragm is carbon nanomaterial.
Vibrating diaphragm the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the plurality of micro-hole is honeycomb texture.
Vibrating diaphragm the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that be formed with multiple reinforcement on described rib.
5. a speaker, it is characterised in that include voice coil loudspeaker voice coil and vibrating diaphragm, described voice coil loudspeaker voice coil be arranged on described vibrating diaphragm side and with institute
Stating vibrating diaphragm to connect, described vibrating diaphragm includes shape at least one in main part and rib, described main part and described rib
Become to have multiple micro-hole.
Speaker the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the material of described vibrating diaphragm is carbon nanomaterial.
Speaker the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the multiple micro-holes on described vibrating diaphragm are honeycomb texture.
8. according to the speaker according to any one of claim 5 to 7, it is characterised in that described speaker also include permanent magnet,
Magnetic conductive board and magnetic conduction sheet, described permanent magnet is for providing magnetic field for described voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, and described magnetic conductive board sets respectively with described magnetic conduction sheet
Putting the side, the two poles of the earth at described permanent magnet, described magnetic conductive board is carried out for the magnetic induction line sent by described permanent magnet with described magnetic conduction sheet
Conduction.
Speaker the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described permanent magnet is nanometer permanent magnet.
Speaker the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described magnetic conductive board is U-shaped, described magnetic conductive board both sides
Being formed with gap between extension and described permanent magnet and described magnetic conduction sheet both sides, described voice coil loudspeaker voice coil is arranged in described gap.
11. speakers according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described speaker also includes support and protection cap, described
Protection cap is installed on the bracket, and described vibrating diaphragm is installed on described support, and described permanent magnet, magnetic conductive board and magnetic conduction sheet are installed
At described internal stent.
12. speakers according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the material of described support is nano material.
13. 1 kinds of sound chamber assemblies, it is characterised in that include the speaker according to any one of claim 5 to 12, described sound chamber
Assembly also includes that sound cavity shell, described speaker are arranged on inside described sound cavity shell, described speaker and described sound cavity shell
Between be formed with cavity.
14. sound chamber according to claim 13 assemblies, it is characterised in that the material of described sound cavity shell is nano material,
The inwall of described sound cavity shell is formed with multiple micro-hole.
15. 1 kinds of terminals, it is characterised in that described terminal includes the sound chamber assembly described in claim 13 or 14.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610737535.6A CN106231507A (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | A kind of vibrating diaphragm, speaker, sound chamber assembly and terminal |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610737535.6A CN106231507A (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | A kind of vibrating diaphragm, speaker, sound chamber assembly and terminal |
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| CN106231507A true CN106231507A (en) | 2016-12-14 |
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| CN201610737535.6A Pending CN106231507A (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | A kind of vibrating diaphragm, speaker, sound chamber assembly and terminal |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111787466A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-10-16 | 深圳市时商创展科技有限公司 | Sound box vibrating diaphragm and sound box |
| US11991513B2 (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2024-05-21 | Shenzhen Shokz Co., Ltd. | Bone conduction speaker and earphone |
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| CN204231659U (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-03-25 | 高邮市华声电子有限公司 | Electromagnetic pole pillar electroacoustic transducer |
| CN104796811A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-07-22 | 江西聚声泰科技有限公司 | High-fidelity earphone speaker |
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| CN105113038A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-12-02 | 南通纺织丝绸产业技术研究院 | Material for diaphragm of loudspeaker and preparation method thereof |
| CN105376679A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-03-02 | 歌尔声学股份有限公司 | Vibration diaphragm and loudspeaker provided with same |
| CN205987334U (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-22 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Vibrating diaphragm, speaker, sound chamber subassembly and terminal |
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| JPS59214399A (en) * | 1983-05-13 | 1984-12-04 | Hideyuki Fuku | Plane diaphragm of electromagnetic type speaker |
| JPS62193497A (en) * | 1986-02-20 | 1987-08-25 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Manufacture of honeycomb diaphragm |
| CN101288336A (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2008-10-15 | Kh化学有限公司 | Acoustic diaphragm and speakers having the same |
| CN102111703A (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2011-06-29 | 精拓丽音科技（北京）有限公司 | Diaphragm perforating type piezoelectric flat speaker |
| CN201995123U (en) * | 2011-02-26 | 2011-09-28 | 歌尔声学股份有限公司 | Miniature moving coil type electroacoustic transducer and electronic device applying same |
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| CN202652528U (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2013-01-02 | 海特音响股份有限公司 | Improved type loudspeaker vibration film plate |
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| CN204031433U (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-12-17 | 惠州市悦声电子有限公司 | A kind of loud speaker and vibrating membrane thereof |
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| CN204518056U (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-07-29 | 四川和音电子科技有限公司 | The diaphragm of loudspeaker |
| CN104796811A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-07-22 | 江西聚声泰科技有限公司 | High-fidelity earphone speaker |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US11991513B2 (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2024-05-21 | Shenzhen Shokz Co., Ltd. | Bone conduction speaker and earphone |
| CN111787466A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-10-16 | 深圳市时商创展科技有限公司 | Sound box vibrating diaphragm and sound box |
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Application publication date: 20161214 |