CN106231500A - A kind of MIC switching circuit of vehicle-mounted multimedia terminal - Google Patents

A kind of MIC switching circuit of vehicle-mounted multimedia terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106231500A
CN106231500A CN201610891943.7A CN201610891943A CN106231500A CN 106231500 A CN106231500 A CN 106231500A CN 201610891943 A CN201610891943 A CN 201610891943A CN 106231500 A CN106231500 A CN 106231500A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
analog switch
vehicle
multimedia terminal
mounted multimedia
electric capacity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610891943.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
洪炳林
张代详
江正锈
陈星辉
陈永良
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Xinghai Communication Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujian Xinghai Communication Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Xinghai Communication Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Fujian Xinghai Communication Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610891943.7A priority Critical patent/CN106231500A/en
Publication of CN106231500A publication Critical patent/CN106231500A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R3/00Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2430/00Signal processing covered by H04R, not provided for in its groups

Abstract

The invention provides the MIC switching circuit of a kind of vehicle-mounted multimedia terminal, for being connected with vehicle-mounted multimedia terminal, it is characterized in that: include the first analog switch, the second analog switch and microphone module, described vehicle-mounted multimedia terminal connects described first analog switch and the second analog switch respectively, described first analog switch is connected to described second analog switch, and described second analog switch is connected to described microphone module;Reduce cost, improve the reliability of circuit, and reduce the complexity of circuit.

Description

A kind of MIC switching circuit of vehicle-mounted multimedia terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of switching circuit, refer in particular to the MIC switching circuit of a kind of vehicle-mounted multimedia terminal.
Background technology
Vehicle-mounted multimedia terminal requires to realize bluetooth telephone function;Sound-recording function to be possessed;3G to be possessed Telephony feature;Three kinds of functions are desirable that to have and accept mike (MIC) input, but for vehicle-mounted multimedia terminal structure and Speech, its external only one of which built-in microphone (MIC) inputs;This just requires to start different functions at vehicle-mounted multimedia terminal Time (bluetooth telephone function/sound-recording function/3G telephony feature), need to connect to different local MIC input.
At the vehicle-mounted multimedia terminal with the function such as bluetooth and 3G in mike (MIC) input, when bluetooth work Time, need MIC acoustical signal is inputed to bluetooth module;When 3G module works, need MIC acoustical signal is inputed to 3G Module;When multimedia terminal starts sound-recording function time, need MIC acoustical signal is inputed to master cpu.Traditional method is The input of MIC sound is connected master cpu, and CPU gathers the acoustical signal of MIC by ADC, when 3G or bluetooth need sound to input Time, the signal collected is changed by CPU by DAC, the shortcoming that this technology exists: during whole, CPU will participate in, and takies The resource of CPU, and need software to participate in, process is complicated, simultaneously as there is analog digital conversion and digital-to-analogue conversion, therefore believes sound Number quality has a certain impact.
Explanation of nouns:
The abbreviation of MIC:microphone, refers to mike.
ADC: analog digital conversion.
DAC: digital-to-analogue conversion.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention, is to provide the MIC switching circuit of a kind of vehicle-mounted multimedia terminal, reduces into This, improve the reliability of circuit, and reduce the complexity of circuit.
The present invention is achieved in that the MIC switching circuit of a kind of vehicle-mounted multimedia terminal, for vehicle mounted multimedia eventually End connects, including the first analog switch, the second analog switch and microphone module, described vehicle-mounted multimedia terminal Connecting described first analog switch and the second analog switch respectively, described first analog switch is connected to described Two analog switches, described second analog switch is connected to described microphone module.
Further, described microphone module includes built-in microphone and outer microphone, described second simulation switching Switch connects described built-in microphone and outer microphone respectively.
Further, described microphone module also includes that ESD protective device, described ESD protective device are connected to described wheat Gram wind module;Described ESD protective device, for discharging the electrostatic that microphone module introduces, protects internal circuit.
Further, described vehicle-mounted multimedia terminal is provided with an input power, also includes a filter circuit;Described input electricity Source is respectively connecting to described first analog switch and the second analog switch by described filter circuit.
Further, described filter circuit includes magnetic bead L809, electric capacity C507 and electric capacity C515, described magnetic bead L809's One end is connected to described input power;The other end of described magnetic bead L809 be connected to described first analog switch and Second analog switch;After described electric capacity C507 is in parallel with electric capacity C515, one end is connected to magnetic bead L809, and the other end connects Ground.
Further, also include that electric capacity C255 and electric capacity C256, described electric capacity C255 and electric capacity C256 are for by the Signal between one analog switch and the second analog switch is filtered.
It is an advantage of the current invention that: the MIC switching circuit of a kind of vehicle-mounted multimedia terminal of the present invention, reduce cost, improve The reliability of circuit and reduce design complexity, be used on the product of vehicle-mounted multimedia terminal so that bluetooth, 3G and Switching between three tunnels of recording is stable;Realize bluetooth, 3G and recording and physically share same mike (MIC), and this electricity Road is verified by batch on the product of vehicle-mounted multimedia terminal, functional.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further illustrated the most in conjunction with the embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the circuit theory diagrams of the MIC switching circuit of a kind of vehicle-mounted multimedia terminal of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Refer to shown in Fig. 1, the MIC switching circuit of vehicle-mounted multimedia terminal of the present invention, it is used for and vehicle-mounted multimedia terminal Connecting, including the first analog switch, the second analog switch and microphone module, described vehicle-mounted multimedia terminal divides Not connecting described first analog switch and the second analog switch, described first analog switch is connected to described second Analog switch, described second analog switch is connected to described microphone module;Described first analog switch and the second mould Intending switching switch is 74HC4052D analog switch.
Described microphone module includes that built-in microphone and outer microphone, described second analog switch connect respectively Connecing described built-in microphone and outer microphone, described microphone module also includes ESD protective device, described ESD protector Part is connected to described microphone module;Described ESD protective device is for discharging the electrostatic that microphone module introduces, and protection is internal electric Road;Described ESD protective device can be the first bi-directional voltage stabilizing diode and the second bi-directional voltage stabilizing diode;Described first two-way Zener diode and the second bi-directional voltage stabilizing diode are for outer microphone voltage stabilizing.
Described vehicle-mounted multimedia terminal is provided with an input power, also includes a filter circuit;Described input power passes through institute Stating filter circuit and be respectively connecting to described first analog switch and the second analog switch, described filter circuit includes Magnetic bead L809, electric capacity C507 and electric capacity C515, the one end of described magnetic bead L809 is connected to described input power;Described magnetic bead The other end of L809 is connected to described first analog switch and the second analog switch;Described electric capacity C507 and electricity After holding C515 parallel connection, one end is connected to magnetic bead L809, the other end ground connection.
The MIC switching circuit of vehicle-mounted multimedia terminal of the present invention also includes electric capacity C255 and electric capacity C256, described electric capacity C255 and electric capacity C256 is for being filtered the signal between the first analog switch and the second analog switch.
As it is shown in figure 1, one detailed description of the invention of the present invention: this circuit is by two 74HC4052D analog switch, interior Microphone and outer microphone composition.1, when needs meet built-in MIC (CN6) when, by dragging down the 10 foot AS0 of U834 (MICSEL3) 12 foot 1Y0 (MICN_IN1), are gated to 13 foot 1Z (MICN_IN), 1 foot 2Y0 (MICP_IN1) to 3 foot 2Z (MICP_IN).Thus signal MICN_IN1 and MICP_IN1 of CN6 is passed to U833 13 foot 1Z (MICN_IN) and 3 foot 2Z (MICP_IN).When needs external MIC (CN5) when, by drawing high the 10 foot AS0 of U834.Gate 14 foot 1Y1 (MICN_IN_ OSide) give 13 foot 1Z (MICN_IN), 5 foot 2Y1 (MICP_IN_OSide) to 3 foot 2Z (MICP_IN).Thus by the signal of CN5 MICN_IN_Oside and MICP_IN_Oside passes to the 3 foot 2Z (MICP_IN) and 13 foot 1Z (MICN_IN) of U833 respectively.2、 When tangential for MIC 3G module is realized 3G function by needs, by dragging down 9 feet (MICSEL2) and 10 feet (MICSEL1) of U833, 3 feet (MICP_IN) of gating U833 give 1 foot (2G_MIC_2P), and 13 foot 1Z (MICN_IN) give 12 feet (2G_MIC_2N), thus MICP_IN and MICN_IN signal is passed to respectively 1 foot (2G_MIC_2P) and 12 feet (2G_MIC_2N) of U833.When needs by When the tangential bluetooth module of MIC realizes bluetooth telephone function, by dragging down 9 feet (MICSEL2) of U833 and drawing high 10 feet (MICSEL1), 3 feet (MICP_IN) of gating U833 give 5 feet (BT_MICP), and 13 foot 1Z (MICN_IN) give 14 foot (BT_ MICN), thus MICP_IN and MICN_IN signal is passed to respectively 5 feet (BT_MICP) and 14 feet (BT_MICN) of U833.When When needing that tangential for MIC PX2 is realized sound-recording function, by drawing high 9 feet (MICSEL2) of U833 and drawing high 10 feet (MICSEL1), 3 feet (MICP_IN) of gating U833 give 2 feet (MICP_PX2), and 13 foot 1Z (MICN_IN) give 15 feet, thus by MICP_IN and MICN_IN signal passes to 2 feet (MICP_PX2) and 15 feet of U833 respectively.
Although the foregoing describing the detailed description of the invention of the present invention, but those familiar with the art should managing Solving, our described specific embodiment is merely exemplary rather than for the restriction to the scope of the present invention, is familiar with this The technical staff in field, in the equivalent modification made according to the spirit of the present invention and change, should be contained the present invention's In scope of the claimed protection.

Claims (6)

1. a MIC switching circuit for vehicle-mounted multimedia terminal, for being connected with vehicle-mounted multimedia terminal, it is characterised in that: bag Including the first analog switch, the second analog switch and microphone module, described vehicle-mounted multimedia terminal connects respectively Described first analog switch and the second analog switch, described first analog switch is connected to described second simulation and opens Closing, described second analog switch is connected to described microphone module.
The MIC switching circuit of a kind of vehicle-mounted multimedia terminal the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described mike Module include built-in microphone and outer microphone, described second analog switch connect respectively described built-in microphone with And outer microphone.
The MIC switching circuit of a kind of vehicle-mounted multimedia terminal the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described mike Module also includes that ESD protective device, described ESD protective device are connected to described microphone module;Described ESD protective device is used for The electrostatic that release microphone module introduces, protects internal circuit.
The MIC switching circuit of a kind of vehicle-mounted multimedia terminal the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described vehicle-mounted many Media termination is provided with an input power, also includes a filter circuit;Described input power is connected respectively by described filter circuit To described first analog switch and the second analog switch.
The MIC switching circuit of a kind of vehicle-mounted multimedia terminal the most as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: described filtered electrical Road includes that magnetic bead L809, electric capacity C507 and electric capacity C515, the one end of described magnetic bead L809 are connected to described input power;Institute The other end stating magnetic bead L809 is connected to described first analog switch and the second analog switch;Described electric capacity After C507 is in parallel with electric capacity C515, one end is connected to magnetic bead L809, the other end ground connection.
The MIC switching circuit of a kind of vehicle-mounted multimedia terminal the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include electric capacity C255 and electric capacity C256, described electric capacity C255 and electric capacity C256 are for cutting the first analog switch and the second simulation The signal changed between switch is filtered.
CN201610891943.7A 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 A kind of MIC switching circuit of vehicle-mounted multimedia terminal Pending CN106231500A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610891943.7A CN106231500A (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 A kind of MIC switching circuit of vehicle-mounted multimedia terminal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610891943.7A CN106231500A (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 A kind of MIC switching circuit of vehicle-mounted multimedia terminal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106231500A true CN106231500A (en) 2016-12-14

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102780820A (en) * 2011-05-10 2012-11-14 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 Mobile phone and system and method for playing music in process of call
CN103079145A (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-05-01 数源科技股份有限公司 Novel vehicle-mounted multimedia player and implementation method thereof
CN103391495A (en) * 2013-07-01 2013-11-13 上海摩软通讯技术有限公司 Automatic earphone adaptation circuit and adaptation method thereof
US20140093102A1 (en) * 2009-05-20 2014-04-03 Invensense, Inc. Switchable attenuation circuit for mems microphone sy
US20150098579A1 (en) * 2013-10-07 2015-04-09 Nuvoton Technolgoy Corporation Method and apparatus for an integrated headset switch with reduced crosstalk noise
CN104618836A (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-05-13 深圳市吉芯微半导体有限公司 Communication device
CN206117994U (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-04-19 福建星海通信科技有限公司 On -vehicle multimedia terminal's MIC switching circuit

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140093102A1 (en) * 2009-05-20 2014-04-03 Invensense, Inc. Switchable attenuation circuit for mems microphone sy
CN102780820A (en) * 2011-05-10 2012-11-14 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 Mobile phone and system and method for playing music in process of call
CN103079145A (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-05-01 数源科技股份有限公司 Novel vehicle-mounted multimedia player and implementation method thereof
CN103391495A (en) * 2013-07-01 2013-11-13 上海摩软通讯技术有限公司 Automatic earphone adaptation circuit and adaptation method thereof
US20150098579A1 (en) * 2013-10-07 2015-04-09 Nuvoton Technolgoy Corporation Method and apparatus for an integrated headset switch with reduced crosstalk noise
CN104618836A (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-05-13 深圳市吉芯微半导体有限公司 Communication device
CN206117994U (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-04-19 福建星海通信科技有限公司 On -vehicle multimedia terminal's MIC switching circuit

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Application publication date: 20161214