CN106229879A - The substrate of switch cubicle, pressure relief device and pressure relief device and shrouding - Google Patents

The substrate of switch cubicle, pressure relief device and pressure relief device and shrouding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106229879A
CN106229879A CN201610823585.6A CN201610823585A CN106229879A CN 106229879 A CN106229879 A CN 106229879A CN 201610823585 A CN201610823585 A CN 201610823585A CN 106229879 A CN106229879 A CN 106229879A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shrouding
substrate
pressure relief
elongated slot
relief device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610823585.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106229879B (en
Inventor
吴小钊
李克
周行
宋晓生
康在强
刘忠雷
牛艳红
周志洋
李如壁
姜丹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xuji Delischer Electric Co ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Xuji Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
XUCHANG XUJI DRIESCHER WEGBERG ELECTRIC CO Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Xuji Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by XUCHANG XUJI DRIESCHER WEGBERG ELECTRIC CO Ltd, State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Xuji Group Co Ltd filed Critical XUCHANG XUJI DRIESCHER WEGBERG ELECTRIC CO Ltd
Priority to CN201610823585.6A priority Critical patent/CN106229879B/en
Publication of CN106229879A publication Critical patent/CN106229879A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106229879B publication Critical patent/CN106229879B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B13/00Arrangement of switchgear in which switches are enclosed in, or structurally associated with, a casing, e.g. cubicle
    • H02B13/02Arrangement of switchgear in which switches are enclosed in, or structurally associated with, a casing, e.g. cubicle with metal casing
    • H02B13/025Safety arrangements, e.g. in case of excessive pressure or fire due to electrical defect

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Patch Boards (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of switch cubicle, pressure relief device and the substrate of pressure relief device and shrouding, the pressure relief device of switch cubicle includes substrate and shrouding, substrate includes the substrate body being provided with pressure relief opening, shrouding includes being arranged at the one end at pressure relief opening for connecting end, the other end is the shrouding body of free end, at least one it is provided with along being perpendicular to the guiding elongated slot that substrate thickness of slab direction extends in substrate body, the end that connects of shrouding body is provided with the connection flange for guiding elongated slot along the thickness of slab direction of substrate through correspondence, the one end connecting flange is provided with for connecting the draw-in groove snapped in during flange edge guides elongated slot guiding movement for described substrate body.The present invention solves to be needed in prior art to realize the installation of shrouding by screw and cause pressure relief device to assemble troublesome problem.

Description

The substrate of switch cubicle, pressure relief device and pressure relief device and shrouding
Technical field
The present invention relates to substrate and the shrouding of the switch cubicle in field of power distribution, pressure relief device and pressure relief device.
Background technology
In switchgear, though internal fault arcing accident infrequently occurs, but can not completely avoid, once occur Internal fault arcing accident, fault electric arc can form high pressure and high temperature within a very short time, in order to prevent this pressure split Close cabinet and the injury of corresponding personnel, need on switch cubicle, arrange corresponding pressure relief device.
" a kind of there is the low of releasing pressure automatically function press off disclosed in similar switch cubicle such as Chinese patent CN203351983U Close cabinet ", this switch cubicle includes cabinet, and the top of cabinet is provided with pressure relief device, and pressure relief device includes the base being provided with pressure relief opening Plate and be arranged at the shrouding at pressure relief opening, one end of shrouding is fixed on substrate by screw, and the other end is free end.Shrouding Free end is fixed by pressing plate, and pressing plate is fixed on substrate by screw, pressing plate and shrouding is provided with laterally The elongate slots arranged.When occurring arcing fault in switch cubicle, the gases at high pressure that moment produces expand rapidly in cabinet, due to pressure Plate and shrouding all only have one end screw fastening, and when gases at high pressure are oppressed to shrouding when, the free end of shrouding can be rapidly Being extrapolated by pressing plate, and be provided with the elongate slots of lateral arrangement on pressing plate and shrouding, these elongate slots define weakening structure, The when of by impacting with high pressure, shrouding and pressing plate can open the most outward, until translating into the deformation limit of maximum, now High temperature and high pressure gas in cabinet has obtained discharging timely.Existing this pressure relief device there is a problem in that shrouding and pressure Plate is all connected with substrate by screw, say, that the assembling of shrouding and pressing plate needs by screwdriver tool, pressure relief device Assembling more bothers;Spacing to the free end of shrouding by pressing plate, the most further add the assembly difficulty of pressure relief device, Also cause pressure release resistance bigger simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of pressure relief device, to solve prior art to need realize shrouding by screw Install and cause pressure relief device to assemble troublesome problem;The present invention also aims to provide a kind of and use opening of this pressure relief device Close cabinet;The present invention also aims to provide the substrate used in this pressure relief device a kind of and shrouding.
In order to solve the problems referred to above, in the present invention, the technical scheme of pressure relief device is:
The pressure relief device of switch cubicle, including substrate and shrouding, substrate includes the substrate body being provided with pressure relief opening, and shrouding includes setting Being placed in the one end at pressure relief opening is to connect the shrouding body that end, the other end are free end, and substrate body is provided with at least one Along being perpendicular to the guiding elongated slot that substrate thickness of slab direction extends, the end that connects of shrouding body is provided with for the thickness of slab direction along substrate Guide the connection flange of elongated slot through correspondence, one end of connection flange is provided with for guiding shifting at connection flange along guiding elongated slot The draw-in groove snapped in for described substrate body during Dong.
Guiding elongated slot and have multiple, each elongated slot that guides is arranged along the guide direction interval guiding elongated slot.
The crisscross divides that described pressure relief opening is wholely set with substrate body becomes multiple grid hole structure.
The free end of shrouding body is provided with the elastic bending limit towards the bending of described connection flange side, pressure relief opening Upper end be provided with and limit described shrouding body along guiding for snapping in for the thickness of slab direction of described elastic bending edge substrate The gap that elongated slot guide direction moves.
Elastic bending limit is wholely set with shrouding body, has gap between both sides and the shrouding body on elastic bending limit.
The technical scheme of breaker in middle cabinet of the present invention is:
Switch cubicle, including cabinet and pressure relief device, pressure relief device includes substrate and shrouding, and substrate includes the base being provided with pressure relief opening Plate body, shrouding include being arranged at the one end at pressure relief opening be connect end, the other end is the shrouding body of free end, substrate body On be provided with at least one along be perpendicular to substrate thickness of slab direction extend guiding elongated slot, the connection end of shrouding body be provided with for Along the thickness of slab direction of substrate through the corresponding connection flange guiding elongated slot, the one end connecting flange is provided with for connecting flange The draw-in groove snapped in for described substrate body during guiding elongated slot guiding movement.
Guiding elongated slot and have multiple, each elongated slot that guides is arranged along the guide direction interval guiding elongated slot.
The crisscross divides that described pressure relief opening is wholely set with substrate body becomes multiple grid hole structure.
The free end of shrouding body is provided with the elastic bending limit towards the bending of described connection flange side, pressure relief opening Upper end be provided with and limit described shrouding body along guiding for snapping in for the thickness of slab direction of described elastic bending edge substrate The gap that elongated slot guide direction moves.
Elastic bending limit is wholely set with shrouding body, has gap between both sides and the shrouding body on elastic bending limit.
In the present invention, the technical scheme of the shrouding of pressure relief device is:
The shrouding of pressure relief device, is to connect the shrouding body that end, the other end are free end, the connection end of shrouding body including one end Be provided with for along substrate thickness of slab direction through correspondence guide elongated slot connection flange, connect flange one end be provided with for Connecting the draw-in groove snapped in during flange edge guides elongated slot guiding movement for described substrate body.
The free end of shrouding body is provided with the elastic bending limit towards the bending of described connection flange side, pressure relief opening Upper end be provided with and limit described shrouding body along guiding for snapping in for the thickness of slab direction of described elastic bending edge substrate The gap that elongated slot guide direction moves.
In the present invention, the technical scheme of the substrate of pressure relief device is:
The substrate of pressure relief device, including for being connected with cabinet and being provided with the substrate body of pressure relief opening, substrate body is arranged Have at least one along be perpendicular to substrate thickness of slab direction extend for the connection flange on corresponding shrouding body along substrate thickness of slab direction The guiding elongated slot passed.
The upper end of pressure relief opening is provided with the thickness of slab direction of the elastic bending edge substrate on for shrouding and snaps in and limit Described shrouding is along guiding the gap that elongated slot guide direction moves.
When the invention have the benefit that use, the connection flange connecting end of shrouding is inserted along the thickness of slab direction of substrate Enter in the guiding elongated slot of correspondence, then promote shrouding to make connection flange move along guiding elongated slot, until substrate body snaps onto even Connecing in the draw-in groove on flange, now the cell wall of draw-in groove is spacing with substrate body coordinates, and connects flange formation and coordinates with substrate hook Hook, thus realize location to shrouding, it is ensured that in the absence of stress, the free end of shrouding will not overturn;Work as cabinet During internal generation pressure, shrouding is exerted a force by gases at high pressure, the free end of shrouding will to connect deformation bending based on end, thus Realize pressure release.The installation process of shrouding is not required to use screw, and therefore without by instruments such as screwdrivers, whole assembling process is simple Convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of pressure relief device in switch cubicle embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the axonometric chart of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at the A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is enlarged drawing at the B in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of substrate in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of shrouding in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
The enforcement of switch cubicle is such as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 6: the switch cubicle in the present embodiment is high-tension switch cabinet, including cabinet (figure Not shown in) and pressure relief device, pressure relief device includes substrate 1 and shrouding 2, and wherein substrate 1 is fixed on the top board at cabinet top, Substrate includes the substrate body being provided with pressure relief opening 7, the crisscross demarcation strip that pressure relief opening 7 is wholely set with substrate body 6 are separated into multiple grid hole structure.Shrouding include being arranged at the one end at pressure relief opening be connect end, the other end is the envelope of free end Plate body, substrate body is provided with three edges and is perpendicular to the guiding elongated slot 8 that substrate thickness of slab direction extends, defined in the present embodiment The guide direction guiding elongated slot 8 is left and right directions, and substrate thickness of slab direction is fore-and-aft direction, and each elongated slot 8 that guides is along guiding elongated slot Guide direction interval is arranged, the end that connects of shrouding body is provided with the connection flange 9 corresponding with guiding elongated slot number, connects flange 9 can be along the thickness of slab direction of substrate by passing corresponding guiding elongated slot 8 outside cabinet, the right-hand member connecting flange 9 is provided with draw-in groove 10, when exerting a force to shrouding, connecting flange can move, until substrate body snaps onto draw-in groove along the guide direction guiding elongated slot In 10, connection flange 9 hook formed just hooks substrate body, guides the right side cell wall of elongated slot and the bottom land gear of draw-in groove 10 Only coordinate, shrouding and can not continue to move to, now the cell wall of draw-in groove coordinates with the plate face block of substrate body and limits shrouding and exist Overturn time not by external force.
The upper end of pressure relief opening is provided with gap 10, and the free end of shrouding body is wholely set the court corresponding with gap number To connecting the elastic bending limit 5 that flange side bends, coordinate with the bottom land block of draw-in groove at the side cell wall guiding elongated slot Time, elastic bending limit 5 also can snap onto in the gap 10 of correspondence, thus limit shrouding and move along guiding elongated slot guide direction.Bullet Having, between both sides and the shrouding body of property curved edges 5, the gap cut out by line laser, this gap is conducive to improving elasticity The pliability of curved edges, thus reduce pressure release resistance, it is ensured that when occurring arcing fault in switch cubicle, elastic bending limit can be suitable Profit deformation and gap disengage without hindering shrouding deformation, and gap is formed by cut, it is possible to the effective width reducing gap Degree, improves degree of protection.Being provided with platoon leader's square opening 4 by connection flange on shrouding plate body, this platoon leader's square opening 4 is by substrate Body stops the degree of protection without reducing switch cubicle, and this platoon leader's square opening forms the weak spot of shrouding, prevents shrouding by card The most in particular cases, shrouding is guided to select to open along this weak spot under the impact of air pressure.Shrouding body is each side Having one section of flanging 3, shrouding is operated by convenience hands or instrument, adds flatness and the intensity of shrouding simultaneously.
During use, by shrouding connect flange outside cabinet from outside to inside be inserted into correspondence guiding elongated slot, Then promoting shrouding to make the connection flange of shrouding move right along guiding elongated slot, until pushing away motionless, now guiding the cell wall of elongated slot Coordinating with the bottom land block of draw-in groove, substrate body snaps in draw-in groove, and shrouding is just tightly secured on substrate, promotes shrouding to opposite direction Then can be taken off by substrate by shrouding, the installation of shrouding is very convenient;Elastic bending limit and shrouding body form certain folder Angle, while shrouding moves into place, elastic bending limit also snaps in corresponding gap, thus shrouding is restricted to locked position, Prevent shrouding from moving left and right, additionally also there is between elastic bending limit and substrate certain elastic acting force, it is ensured that shrouding will not It is opened easily.When the pressure in cabinet opens shrouding, connection flange the hook formed can tightly hang on substrate, Shrouding is not caused to be come off and crisis equipment and the safety of the person by switch cubicle;The demarcation strip separating pressure relief opening can increase pressure release The structural strength that mouth goes out, it is ensured that the size of pressure relief opening can be done greatly as far as possible.
In other embodiments of the invention: the gap between elastic bending limit and shrouding body can not also set;Certainly, When the frictional force connected between flange and guiding elongated slot is relatively big, and when shrouding is difficult to move left and right, elastic bending limit can not also set; The demarcation strip separating pressure relief opening can not also set;The number guiding elongated slot can also be configured as required, such as one, Two or other number;Substrate can also be wholely set with the top board of cabinet;Pressure relief device can also be arranged at the side plate of cabinet On;Switch cubicle can also be low pressure or Medium Voltage Switchgear.
The enforcement of pressure relief device is such as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 6: in the concrete structure of pressure relief device and above-mentioned each switch cubicle embodiment Described pressure relief device is identical, is not described in detail in this.
The enforcement of the shrouding of pressure relief device is such as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 6: the concrete structure of the shrouding of pressure relief device is respectively opened with above-mentioned Close the shrouding described in cabinet embodiment identical, be not described in detail in this.
The enforcement of the substrate of pressure relief device is such as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 6: the concrete structure of the substrate of pressure relief device is respectively opened with above-mentioned Close the substrate described in cabinet embodiment identical, be not described in detail in this.

Claims (10)

1. the pressure relief device of switch cubicle, including substrate and shrouding, substrate includes the substrate body being provided with pressure relief opening, and shrouding includes Being arranged at the one end at pressure relief opening is to connect the shrouding body that end, the other end are free end, it is characterised in that: set in substrate body Being equipped with at least one edge and be perpendicular to the guiding elongated slot that substrate thickness of slab direction extends, the connection end of shrouding body is provided with for along base The thickness of slab direction of plate guides the connection flange of elongated slot through correspondence, and the one end connecting flange is provided with for connecting flange along leading The draw-in groove snapped in for described substrate body during elongated slot guiding movement.
Pressure relief device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: guiding elongated slot has multiple, and each elongated slot that guides is along guiding The guide direction interval of elongated slot is arranged.
Pressure relief device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described pressure relief opening is wholely set with substrate body Crisscross divides becomes multiple grid hole structure.
4. according to the pressure relief device described in claim 1 ~ 3 any one, it is characterised in that: the free end of shrouding body is provided with Towards the elastic bending limit of described connection flange side bending, the upper end of pressure relief opening is provided with for for described elastic bending The thickness of slab direction of edge substrate snaps in and limits described shrouding body along guiding the gap that elongated slot guide direction moves.
Pressure relief device the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: elastic bending limit is wholely set with shrouding body, bullet Between both sides and the shrouding body of property curved edges, there is gap.
6. switch cubicle, including cabinet, it is characterised in that: arrange on cabinet just like the pressure release described in claim 1 ~ 5 any one Device.
7. the shrouding of pressure relief device, is to connect the shrouding body that end, the other end are free end including one end, it is characterised in that: envelope The end that connects of plate body is provided with the connection flange for guiding elongated slot along the thickness of slab direction of substrate through correspondence, connects flange One end is provided with for connecting the draw-in groove snapped in during flange edge guides elongated slot guiding movement for described substrate body.
Shrouding the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the free end of shrouding body is provided with and turns over towards described connection The elastic bending limit of limit side bending, the upper end of pressure relief opening is provided with for the thickness of slab for described elastic bending edge substrate Direction snaps in and limits described shrouding body along guiding the gap that elongated slot guide direction moves.
9. the substrate of pressure relief device, including for being connected with cabinet and being provided with the substrate body of pressure relief opening, it is characterised in that: base Be provided with on plate body at least one along be perpendicular to substrate thickness of slab direction extend for the connection flange edge on corresponding shrouding body The guiding elongated slot that substrate thickness of slab direction passes.
Substrate the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the upper end of pressure relief opening is provided with the bullet on for shrouding Property curved edges snap in along the thickness of slab direction of substrate and limit described shrouding along guiding the gap that elongated slot guide direction moves.
CN201610823585.6A 2016-09-14 2016-09-14 The substrate and sealing plate of switchgear, pressure relief device and pressure relief device Active CN106229879B (en)

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CN201610823585.6A CN106229879B (en) 2016-09-14 2016-09-14 The substrate and sealing plate of switchgear, pressure relief device and pressure relief device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610823585.6A CN106229879B (en) 2016-09-14 2016-09-14 The substrate and sealing plate of switchgear, pressure relief device and pressure relief device

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CN106229879B CN106229879B (en) 2019-05-17

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201846539U (en) * 2010-09-10 2011-05-25 艾默生网络能源有限公司 Case
CN203351983U (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-12-18 广州白云电器设备股份有限公司 Low-voltage switch cabinet having automatic pressure relieving function
CN204179511U (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-02-25 成都科星电力电器有限公司 A kind of pressure relief device of switch cabinet
CN204376286U (en) * 2014-10-15 2015-06-03 安徽鑫龙电器股份有限公司 A kind of high voltage switchgear switch cubicle
CN204927940U (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-12-30 平高集团有限公司 Metal -enclosed cubical switchboard
CN206060024U (en) * 2016-09-14 2017-03-29 许继集团有限公司 The substrate and shrouding of a kind of switch cubicle, pressure relief device and pressure relief device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201846539U (en) * 2010-09-10 2011-05-25 艾默生网络能源有限公司 Case
CN203351983U (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-12-18 广州白云电器设备股份有限公司 Low-voltage switch cabinet having automatic pressure relieving function
CN204376286U (en) * 2014-10-15 2015-06-03 安徽鑫龙电器股份有限公司 A kind of high voltage switchgear switch cubicle
CN204179511U (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-02-25 成都科星电力电器有限公司 A kind of pressure relief device of switch cabinet
CN204927940U (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-12-30 平高集团有限公司 Metal -enclosed cubical switchboard
CN206060024U (en) * 2016-09-14 2017-03-29 许继集团有限公司 The substrate and shrouding of a kind of switch cubicle, pressure relief device and pressure relief device

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Publication number Publication date
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Address after: No. 1298 Xuchang City, Henan province 461000 XJ Avenue

Patentee after: XJ Group Corp.

Patentee after: Xuji delischer Electric Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: STATE GRID CORPORATION OF CHINA

Address before: No. 1298 Xuchang City, Henan province 461000 XJ Avenue

Patentee before: XJ Group Corp.

Patentee before: XUCHANG XUJI DRIESCHER WEGBERG ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: State Grid Corporation of China