CN106225492B - A kind of water tank type expansion joint for side-blown furnace body uptake flue - Google Patents

A kind of water tank type expansion joint for side-blown furnace body uptake flue Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106225492B
CN106225492B CN201610590449.7A CN201610590449A CN106225492B CN 106225492 B CN106225492 B CN 106225492B CN 201610590449 A CN201610590449 A CN 201610590449A CN 106225492 B CN106225492 B CN 106225492B
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China
Prior art keywords
flue
water
plate
expansion joint
water jacket
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CN201610590449.7A
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CN106225492A (en
Inventor
徐旭东
陈学兴
阳卫国
池卫兵
凡杰
阳自霖
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HUNAN SHUIKOUSHAN NONFERROUS METALS GROUP CO Ltd
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HUNAN SHUIKOUSHAN NONFERROUS METALS GROUP CO Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D17/00Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
    • F27D17/001Extraction of waste gases, collection of fumes and hoods used therefor
    • F27D17/002Details of the installations, e.g. fume conduits or seals
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L51/00Expansion-compensation arrangements for pipe-lines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency

Abstract

A kind of water tank type expansion joint for side-blown furnace body uptake flue, it is connected formed two-by-two by symmetrically arranged first water jacket of flue and the second water jacket of flue, first water jacket of flue and the second water jacket of flue include bottom plate, side plate, top plate and buckplate, and the end of the bottom plate and side plate is welded to connect;It is fixedly connected in the middle part of the top plate and side plate;The buckplate is fixed between top plate and bottom plate;Fixed plate is equipped at the top of the side plate, reinforcing rib is equipped between the fixed plate and top plate.The structure of the water tank type expansion joint is simple, easy to use, using the interior water jacket of flue for setting circulating water, can reduce thermal damage of the flue gas to water tank type expansion joint, extends the service life of water tank type expansion joint, effectively solves fume high-temperature and burns problem to existing expansion joint.

Description

A kind of water tank type expansion joint for side-blown furnace body uptake flue
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of side-blown furnace body uptake flues, and side-blown furnace body uptake flue is used for more particularly, to one kind Water tank type expansion joint.
Background technology
Side-blown converter smelting process is the advanced smelting process for just innovating appearance in recent years.Since floss hole flue-gas temperature is whole A highest place of side-blown furnace temperature, at the same be again with boiler flue junction, be the scheme considered first with expansion joint, Used side-blown 1 structure of furnace body floss hole expansion joint of my company as shown in Figure 1, above inboard wall of burner hearth brick masonary 2, In the case of the 2 not avalanche of inboard wall of burner hearth brick masonary, installation site does not have defect, due to my company's side-blown converter cylinder body area compared with Greatly, thus this brick construction can not stable for extended periods of time, partial collapse is occurred as soon as after blow-on some months, in brick body avalanche Afterwards, expansion joint bottom is completely exposed under the flue gas with 1200 ° of highest flue-gas temperature, since expansion joint high temperature resistance itself is owed It is good, as soon as cause its service life and our factory side-blown converter time blowing-in operation time phase difference too far, often blow-on expansion joint some months It is burned out;Expansion joint is not easy to replace under the condition of production, leads between floss hole and boiler water tank wall that gap is excessive, and there are heat The security risk that gas radiation or spilling are hurted sb.'s feelings.
102052540 A of CN disclose a kind of water-cooled nonmetal expansion joint, including water-cooling wall, upper metal framework, lower gold Belong to frame, live metal frame, two sections of castables, collet and telescopic, the water-cooling wall to be surround by the path steel pipe being bent It is welded, forms the first cylindrical wall and the first ring-like end plate on the outside of the first cylindrical wall upper end;The upper metal framework With the axial interlayer that Open Side Down;The lower metal framework and water-cooling wall form radial direction interlayer;The live metal frame is located at In axial interlayer and radial direction interlayer.The water-cooled nonmetal expansion joint is not suitable for temperature and is up on 1200 DEG C of side-blown furnace body Rise flue.
Therefore, there is an urgent need for the structures to side-blown converter furnace body uptake flue mouth expansion joint and installation site to be improved, and overcomes easily The defects of being burned out provides the water tank type expansion joint for side-blown furnace body uptake flue of a kind of high temperature resistant, Anti-burnout.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:Overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of high temperature resistant, the use of Anti-burnout In the water tank type expansion joint of side-blown furnace body uptake flue.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of water for side-blown furnace body uptake flue Box expansion joint is connected formed two-by-two by symmetrically arranged first water jacket of flue and the second water jacket of flue, the first flue water Set and the second water jacket of flue include bottom plate, side plate, top plate and buckplate, and the end of the bottom plate and side plate is welded to connect;Institute It states and is fixedly connected in the middle part of top plate and side plate;The buckplate is fixed between top plate and bottom plate;It is equipped at the top of the side plate solid Fixed board is equipped with reinforcing rib between the fixed plate and top plate.Bottom plate, side plate and top plate form the first water jacket of flue and the second flue Water tank is separated into 2 water-injecting cavities by the water tank of water jacket, buckplate.
First water jacket of flue and the second water jacket of flue are fixed on the surface of top water jacket, above the side of brick masonary, After effectively preventing side-blown furnace body uptake flue usage time length, brick masonary avalanche, expansion joint be completely exposed and with high temperature cigarette The phenomenon that under gas, and then extend the service life of water tank type expansion joint.
The buckplate is molded using integral cutting, and the side of buckplate is equipped with water delivery tank, and the side with respect to water delivery tank is set There is support protrusion, the support protrusion is connect with top plate, is used to support part of the force.Water delivery tank connection on buckplate is located at the 2 water-injecting cavities in one water jacket of flue and the second water jacket of flue.
Water inlet, water outlet, sewage draining exit and fixed card slot are offered on the top plate;The water inlet is equipped with into water Pipe, the water outlet are equipped with outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe end be less than with a distance from bottom plate water outlet pipe end from bottom plate away from From;The fixed card slot matches with the support protrusion on buckplate, and the water inlet and sewage draining exit are located at the one of fixed card slot Side, water outlet are located at the opposite side of fixed card slot.
The bottom plate of first water jacket of flue and the side plate of the second water jacket of flue are fixedly connected by connecting plate.
The side plate and the welding adverse slope mouth of bottom plate welding are 30 ~ 60 °, preferably 30 °.
Height >=200mm of first water jacket of flue and the second water jacket of flue.
Lay bricks layer or filling heat insulating wall are equipped with above first water jacket of flue and the second water jacket of flue, for adjusting itself and pot The size in gap between stove down-comer, reaches preferable sealing function.
A kind of operation principle and using method of water tank type expansion joint for side-blown furnace body uptake flue of the invention is: Water tank type expansion joint installs the surface of top water jacket, above the side of brick masonary.Water tank is separated into 2 water fillings by buckplate Chamber, water-injecting cavity are connected by the water delivery tank on buckplate.Water enters the first water jacket of flue and the second flue from the water inlet of top plate A water-injecting cavity in water jacket(Equipped with water inlet and sewage draining exit), and pass through the water delivery tank of buckplate bottom in the first water jacket of flue With another water-injecting cavity is flowed in the second water jacket of flue(Equipped with water outlet)It is interior, then, discharged through water outlet.First flue water Flowing water can quickly absorb and take away the heat of high-temperature flue gas in set and the second water jacket of flue, effectively solve fume high-temperature pair Existing expansion joint burns problem.
A kind of advantageous effect of water tank type expansion joint for side-blown furnace body uptake flue of the invention:It is simple in structure, make With conveniently, using the interior water jacket of flue for setting circulating water, thermal damage of the flue gas to water tank type expansion joint can be reduced, extends water tank type The service life of expansion joint effectively solves fume high-temperature and burns problem to existing expansion joint.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1-in the prior art for the structure diagram of the expansion joint of side-blown furnace body uptake flue;
Front view during Fig. 2-water tank type expansion joint use for side-blown furnace body uptake flue a kind of for the present invention;
Attached view during Fig. 3-water tank type expansion joint use for side-blown furnace body uptake flue a kind of for the present invention;
The side view of Fig. 4-for the first water jacket of flue in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5-be A-A in Fig. 4 is to cross-sectional view;
Fig. 6-it is B-B direction cross-sectional view in Fig. 4;
Fig. 7-for enlarged diagram at C in Fig. 6;
The structure diagram of Fig. 8-for buckplate in Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
With reference to Fig. 2 ~ 8:A kind of water tank type expansion joint for side-blown furnace body uptake flue of the present embodiment, by symmetrically setting The first water jacket of flue and the second water jacket of flue put connect composition two-by-two, and first water jacket of flue and the second water jacket of flue wrap Bottom plate 10, side plate 12, top plate 7 and buckplate 8 are included, the end of the bottom plate 10 and side plate 12 is welded to connect;The top plate 7 and side The middle part of plate 12 is fixedly connected;The buckplate 8 is fixed between top plate 7 and bottom plate 10;12 top of side plate, which is equipped with, to be fixed Plate 6 is equipped with reinforcing rib 9 between the fixed plate 6 and top plate 7.Bottom plate 10, side plate 12 and top plate 7 form the first water jacket of flue and Water tank is separated into 2 water-injecting cavities by the water tank of the second water jacket of flue, buckplate 8, and water-injecting cavity is connected by the water delivery tank on buckplate 8 It is logical.
First water jacket of flue and the second water jacket of flue are fixed on the surface of top water jacket 3, on the side of brick masonary 2 Side.After effectively preventing side-blown furnace body uptake flue usage time length, brick masonary avalanche, expansion joint is completely exposed and and high temperature The phenomenon that under flue gas, and then extend the service life of water tank type expansion joint 4.
The buckplate 8 is molded using integral cutting, and the side of buckplate 8 is equipped with water delivery tank 81, with respect to water delivery tank 81 Side is equipped with support protrusion 82, and the support protrusion 82 is connect with top plate 7, is used to support part of the force.
Water inlet 74, water outlet 71, sewage draining exit 73 and fixed card slot 72 are offered on the top plate 7;The water inlet 74 Water inlet pipe 11 is installed, the water outlet 71 is equipped with outlet pipe 5, and 11 end of water inlet pipe is less than with a distance from bottom plate 10 5 end of water pipe is with a distance from bottom plate 10;The fixed card slot 72 matches with the support protrusion 82 on buckplate 8, the water inlet Mouth 74 and sewage draining exit 73 are located at the side of fixed card slot 72, and water outlet 71 is located at the opposite side of fixed card slot 72.
The bottom plate 10 of first water jacket of flue is fixedly connected with the side plate 12 of the second water jacket of flue by connecting plate 13.Institute It states and mounting hole 131 is offered on connecting plate 13.
The side plate 12 is 30 ° with the welding adverse slope mouth that bottom plate 10 welds.
Practical swell increment measuring and calculating the first water jacket of flue and second in uptake flue theory swell increment and production process The height of the height of water jacket of flue, the first water jacket of flue and the second water jacket of flue is 300mm.
Lay bricks layer or filling heat insulating wall are equipped with above first water jacket of flue and the second water jacket of flue, for adjusting itself and pot The size in gap between stove down-comer, reaches preferable sealing function.
A kind of operation principle and using method of water tank type expansion joint for side-blown furnace body uptake flue of the invention is: Water tank type expansion joint 4 installs the surface of top water jacket 3, above the side of brick masonary.7 groups of bottom plate 10, side plate 12 and top plate Into the first water jacket of flue and the water tank of the second water jacket of flue, water tank is separated into 2 water-injecting cavities by buckplate 8, and water-injecting cavity passes through recessed Water delivery tank connection on protrusive board 8.Water enters one in the first water jacket of flue and the second water jacket of flue from the water inlet 74 of top plate 7 Water-injecting cavity(Equipped with water inlet 74 and sewage draining exit 73), and by buckplate 8 bottom water delivery tank 81 in the first water jacket of flue and the Another water-injecting cavity is flowed in two water jacket of flue(Equipped with water outlet 71)It is interior, then, discharged through water outlet 71.First flue water Flowing water can quickly absorb and take away the heat of high-temperature flue gas in set and the second water jacket of flue, effectively solve fume high-temperature pair Existing expansion joint burns problem.
A kind of water tank type expansion joint for side-blown furnace body uptake flue of the invention, according to uptake flue theory swell increment Calculate the height of the first water jacket of flue and the second water jacket of flue with the practical swell increment in production process, the first water jacket of flue and the The height of two water jacket of flue can also be 250mm, 320mm, 400mm, 450mm or 500mm;The side plate 12 is welded with bottom plate 10 Welding adverse slope mouth be 45 ° or 60 °;The change of more than technical characteristic, those skilled in the art can be managed by word description It solves and implements, therefore be no longer separately illustrated as attached drawing.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of water tank type expansion joint for side-blown furnace body uptake flue, which is characterized in that by symmetrically arranged first cigarette Road water jacket and the second water jacket of flue connect composition two-by-two, and first water jacket of flue and the second water jacket of flue include bottom plate, side The end of plate, top plate and buckplate, the bottom plate and side plate is welded to connect;It is fixedly connected in the middle part of the top plate and side plate;Institute Buckplate is stated to be fixed between top plate and bottom plate;Fixed plate is equipped at the top of the side plate, is equipped between the fixed plate and top plate Reinforcing rib.
2. it to be used for the water tank type expansion joint of side-blown furnace body uptake flue as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first flue Water jacket and the second water jacket of flue are fixed on the surface of top water jacket, above the side of brick masonary.
3. it to be used for the water tank type expansion joint of side-blown furnace body uptake flue as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described Buckplate is molded using integral cutting, and the side of buckplate is equipped with water delivery tank, and the side with respect to water delivery tank is equipped with support protrusion, institute Support protrusion is stated to connect with top plate.
4. it to be used for the water tank type expansion joint of side-blown furnace body uptake flue as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described Water inlet, water outlet, sewage draining exit and fixed card slot are offered on top plate;The water inlet is equipped with water inlet pipe, the water outlet Outlet pipe is installed, the water inlet pipe end is less than water outlet pipe end with a distance from bottom plate with a distance from bottom plate;The fixing card Slot matches with the support protrusion on buckplate, and the water inlet and sewage draining exit are located at the side of fixed card slot, and water outlet is located at The opposite side of fixed card slot.
5. it to be used for the water tank type expansion joint of side-blown furnace body uptake flue as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described The side plate of the bottom plate of first water jacket of flue and the second water jacket of flue is fixedly connected by connecting plate.
6. it to be used for the water tank type expansion joint of side-blown furnace body uptake flue as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described Side plate and the welding adverse slope mouth of bottom plate welding are 30 ~ 60 °.
7. it to be used for the water tank type expansion joint of side-blown furnace body uptake flue as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that first Height >=200mm of water jacket of flue and the second water jacket of flue.
8. it to be used for the water tank type expansion joint of side-blown furnace body uptake flue as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that first Lay bricks layer or filling heat insulating wall are equipped with above water jacket of flue and the second water jacket of flue.
CN201610590449.7A 2016-07-26 2016-07-26 A kind of water tank type expansion joint for side-blown furnace body uptake flue Active CN106225492B (en)

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CN201610590449.7A CN106225492B (en) 2016-07-26 2016-07-26 A kind of water tank type expansion joint for side-blown furnace body uptake flue

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610590449.7A CN106225492B (en) 2016-07-26 2016-07-26 A kind of water tank type expansion joint for side-blown furnace body uptake flue

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202065597U (en) * 2011-05-23 2011-12-07 诸暨市蓝天非金属工艺研究所 Water-cooled expansion joint
CN203443363U (en) * 2013-08-14 2014-02-19 长沙有色冶金设计研究院有限公司 Hanging molten steel sleeve used for metallurgical kiln
CN203533514U (en) * 2013-08-29 2014-04-09 中国瑞林工程技术有限公司 Waste heat boiler inlet water cooling device quick to assemble and disassemble
CN104457261A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-03-25 铜陵求精机械有限公司 Molten steel jacket at feed position of furnace top of oxygen-enriched side-blown furnace
CN204359142U (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-05-27 铜陵求精机械有限公司 A kind of oxygen-enriched side-blowing furnace side water jacket
CN204490921U (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-07-22 江苏永钢集团有限公司 Converter evaporation cooling air flue

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4498410B2 (en) * 2007-12-28 2010-07-07 パンパシフィック・カッパー株式会社 Water-cooled jacket structure for inspection hole of flash furnace

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202065597U (en) * 2011-05-23 2011-12-07 诸暨市蓝天非金属工艺研究所 Water-cooled expansion joint
CN203443363U (en) * 2013-08-14 2014-02-19 长沙有色冶金设计研究院有限公司 Hanging molten steel sleeve used for metallurgical kiln
CN203533514U (en) * 2013-08-29 2014-04-09 中国瑞林工程技术有限公司 Waste heat boiler inlet water cooling device quick to assemble and disassemble
CN104457261A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-03-25 铜陵求精机械有限公司 Molten steel jacket at feed position of furnace top of oxygen-enriched side-blown furnace
CN204359142U (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-05-27 铜陵求精机械有限公司 A kind of oxygen-enriched side-blowing furnace side water jacket
CN204490921U (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-07-22 江苏永钢集团有限公司 Converter evaporation cooling air flue

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