CN106225418A - Wine cabinet - Google Patents

Wine cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106225418A
CN106225418A CN201610579922.1A CN201610579922A CN106225418A CN 106225418 A CN106225418 A CN 106225418A CN 201610579922 A CN201610579922 A CN 201610579922A CN 106225418 A CN106225418 A CN 106225418A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shelf
cabinet
temperature sensor
pieces
refrigeration system
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Granted
Application number
CN201610579922.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106225418B (en
Inventor
朱栋梁
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Hangzhou Hansen Sanitary Ware Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Hansen Sanitary Ware Co Ltd
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Application filed by Hangzhou Hansen Sanitary Ware Co Ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Hansen Sanitary Ware Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810902121.3A priority Critical patent/CN108955083B/en
Priority to CN201610579922.1A priority patent/CN106225418B/en
Publication of CN106225418A publication Critical patent/CN106225418A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106225418B publication Critical patent/CN106225418B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D31/00Other cooling or freezing apparatus
    • F25D31/002Liquid coolers, e.g. beverage cooler

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the wine cabinet designed by a kind of present invention, including cabinet, knapsack chamber, the first refrigeration system and the second refrigeration system;The two pieces of dividing plates in left and right it are provided with in cabinet, an equipment cavity between every piece of dividing plate side plate corresponding thereto, upper and lower two lowering or hoisting gears it are designed with in each equipment cavity, it is provided with top rail and bottom rail between the front end face of the two pieces of dividing plates in left and right, between two pieces of dividing plates, is provided with shelf and lower shelf on moving up and down;Be hinged with on the end face of one piece of dividing plate wherein visit, door is fanned in middle door, Xiamen three;Described upper shelf and lower shelf are respectively rested on the shelving on muscle of lowering or hoisting gear.The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: first, it has three warm areas can place different wine;Secondly, the size of warm area can be adjusted;Furthermore, whole wine cabinet is divided into three fan doors, can reduce the impact of the temperature on other two regions during independent unlatching;Can preferably meet the demand of people.

Description

Wine cabinet
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of furniture, especially a kind of wine cabinet.
Background technology
Wine cabinet is exactly to be exclusively used in the cupboard that drinks stores and shows, along with social development, a lot of families are all liked in parlor In put a wine cabinet because wine cabinet is for many families, have become as the scenery that one in dining room is indispensable, it The different good wine of display are beautiful in colour, and dining room can be made to add the most magnificent color.
Existing wine cabinet includes that cabinet, cabinet front are provided with the door that a fan is total, is provided with refrigeration system, refrigeration system at cabinet back System includes compressor, condenser, device for drying and filtering, electromagnetic valve, capillary tube and vaporizer, and compressor can enter with pipeline inner refrigerant Row compression so that it is become highly pressurised liquid, highly pressurised liquid is under the effect of capillary tube, and pressure reduces, and vaporizes at vaporizer, due to Vaporization needs heat absorption, can freeze space in cabinet hence with vaporizer.Existing wine cabinet is provided with a fan due to front Total door, door coverage rate is big, and when taking wine, door one is opened, and a large amount of cold air are run out of so that wine cabinet internal temperature fluctuates.The most present Wine cabinet warm area be fixing, it is impossible to regulation, it is impossible to meet the demand in real life.
Owing to there is problems in that, it is therefore necessary to existing wine cabinet is improved.
Summary of the invention
The adjustable wine cabinet of a kind of warm area that the invention aims to solve the deficiency of above-mentioned technology and design.
Wine cabinet designed by the present invention, including cabinet, knapsack chamber, the first refrigeration system and the second refrigeration system;Described cabinet Body has backboard and two blocks, left and right side plate, and described knapsack chamber is positioned on rear side of described backboard;It is characterized in that:
The two pieces of dividing plates in left and right, an equipment cavity between every piece of dividing plate side plate corresponding thereto, this equipment it is provided with in described cabinet Panel sealing is passed through in front, chamber;Being designed with upper and lower two lowering or hoisting gears in each equipment cavity, each lowering or hoisting gear is by upper and lower two Individual bearing block, screw rod, elevator and rotating disk composition, described upper and lower two bearing blocks are fixedly installed in equipment cavity, described screw rod Two ends are rotatably provided in upper and lower two bearing blocks up and down, and described rotating disk is arranged on screw rod end;Described elevator is arranged on On screw rod and elevator center is provided with the screw matched with described screw rod, and described elevator connects space in oriented cabinet The lifting bar extended, described dividing plate is provided with groove, and described lifting bar is through the groove of respective diaphragms and in the end of lifting bar Being fixed with and shelve muscle, two sides of described dividing plate are also designed with inner groovy, described groove is positioned at inside described inner groovy, The length of described inner groovy is more than groove, and described lifting bar is provided with the two pieces of diaphragm seals in left and right, two pieces, left and right diaphragm seal position respectively In two inner groovies of described dividing plate, the length of described diaphragm seal is less than inner groovy but more than groove;
It is provided with top rail and bottom rail between the front end face of the two pieces of dividing plates in described left and right, between two pieces of dividing plates, is positioned at top rail The lower section be arranged over upper shelf moving up and down, being positioned at bottom rail is provided with lower shelf moving up and down;Wherein Be hinged with on the end face of one piece of dividing plate visit, door is fanned in middle door, Xiamen three;Described visit for sealing the region above top rail, Described middle door is for sealing the region between top rail and bottom rail, and described Xiamen is for sealing the region below bottom rail;Institute State and be all provided with sealing strip with three fan door touching positions on dividing plate, top rail, bottom rail, upper shelf, lower shelf and cabinet;
What described upper shelf was shelved on superposed two lowering or hoisting gears shelves on muscle, and described lower shelf is shelved on and is positioned at Two lowering or hoisting gears of bottom shelve on muscle, go up shelf or lower shelf as follows with the connected mode shelving muscle simultaneously: Upper shelf or lower shelf bottom surface are provided with slot groove, described in shelve muscle and be provided with through hole, position, an I-shaped connector top In described slot groove, middle part passes through hole, bottom is positioned at and shelves below muscle, and upper and lower, the left and right of I-shaped connector all have Activity space;
Described first refrigeration system include circulating link together the first compressor, the first condenser, the first receiver, first Device for drying and filtering, the first capillary tube, the first vaporizer and the first controller, before and after the first receiver, side is designed with cut-off Valve, described first refrigeration system is positioned at knapsack intracavity, and described first vaporizer is positioned at the position at top, the described backboard back side;Described The position at top, backboard front is provided with the first temperature sensor, and the signal input of described first temperature sensor is to described first control Device processed, described first controller controls described first compressor operating;
Described second refrigeration system include circulating link together the second compressor, the second condenser, the second receiver, second Device for drying and filtering, the second capillary tube, the second vaporizer and second controller, before and after the second receiver, side also all is provided with cut-off Valve, described second refrigeration system also is located at knapsack intracavity, and described second vaporizer is positioned at the position of described backboard back bottom;Institute Stating the position bottom backboard front and be provided with the second temperature sensor, the signal input of described second temperature sensor is to described second Controller, described second controller controls described second compressor operating.
Further improve as such scheme:
Described upper shelf is provided with air leakage pipe, and described air leakage pipe is provided with electromagnetic valve, and described first controller controls electricity simultaneously Magnet valve works;At ordinary times, electromagnetic valve is in cutting out shape, and when the first compressor operating, work a period of time opened by electromagnetic valve;
Two pieces, described left and right dividing plate and one of side plate are provided with ventilation duct, and described ventilation duct is provided with ventilation valve, separately Outer one block of side plate is provided with blast pipe, and blast pipe is provided with fan;It is provided with three-temperature sensor, in side at the positive Middle face of backboard Plate is externally provided with the 4th temperature sensor, and the signal input of described three-temperature sensor and the 4th temperature sensor is to described first Controller, described first controller controls described fan and ventilation valve work;At ordinary times, fan does not works, and ventilation valve is normally closed Shape, when the temperature that described three-temperature sensor and the 4th temperature sensor record is equal, fan work, ventilation valve are opened also Continue for some time;
Wine cabinet designed by the present invention, it provides the benefit that:
First, it has three warm areas, and upper shelf is arranged above warm area, is middle warm area between upper shelf and lower shelf, Being lower warm area below lower shelf, upper warm area is freezed by the first refrigeration system, and lower warm area is by by the second refrigeration system refrigeration, middle temperature District is not provided with special refrigeration plant, and temperature is close to room temperature, and the first refrigeration system and the second refrigeration system refrigerating efficiency differ, This wine cabinet is made to have the warm area of three different temperatures, to place different wine;
Secondly, under the effect of lowering or hoisting gear, upper shelf can lift above top rail, and the size of upper warm area is therefore Adjusted;Lower shelf can lift in the lower section of bottom rail, and the size of lower warm area is the most adjusted;And when upper glove After the position change of plate and lower shelf, the most therefore the size of middle warm area changes;Warm area can regulate and be possible not only to meet difference Wine demand of putting, on the other hand, when the space of upper warm area and lower warm area is adjusted less, be more beneficial for corresponding refrigeration system Refrigeration, to reduce energy consumption, improves refrigerating efficiency;
Furthermore, whole wine cabinet is divided into three fan doors, visits for sealing the region above top rail, and described middle door is used for sealing horizontal stroke Region between shelves and bottom rail, described Xiamen is for sealing the region below bottom rail;Can reduce other during independent unlatching The temperature impact in two regions;The unlatching visited necessarily does not interferes with the temperature of lower warm area, and the unlatching of Xiamen does not necessarily interfere with The temperature of upper warm area, upper warm area and lower warm area are low-temperature space, are independent of each other mutually best;Visit and most centering temperature during the unlatching of Xiamen District produces impact, and middle warm area is relatively low to temperature requirement, closer to room temperature, by affected less;And middle door is for sealing Region between crosspiece and bottom rail, the region being between top rail and bottom rail during middle warm area minimum, when on upper shelf Moving or lower shelf moves down, middle warm area will be enlarged by, the most no matter in door how to open, do not affect need refrigeration upper warm area and under Warm area, therefore, it is easier to stablizing of respective warm area temperature;Can preferably meet the demand of people.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of embodiment 1 wine cabinet;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment 1 wine cabinet;
Fig. 3 be embodiment 1 wine cabinet remove cover, visit, Zhong Men and under schematic diagram behind the door;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 3 at A;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 3 at B;
Fig. 6 is the system construction drawing of embodiment 1 first refrigeration system;
Fig. 7 is the system construction drawing of embodiment 1 second refrigeration system;
Fig. 8 be embodiment 2 wine cabinet remove cover, visit, Zhong Men and under schematic diagram behind the door;
Fig. 9 is the system construction drawing of embodiment 2 first refrigeration system;
Figure 10 be embodiment 3 wine cabinet remove cover, visit, Zhong Men and under schematic diagram behind the door;
Figure 11 is the system construction drawing of embodiment 3 first refrigeration system;
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram that embodiment 3 makes improvements;
Figure 13 is upper shelf and the structural representation of lower shelf that can be applicable to the present invention;
Figure 14 is the axonometric chart of embodiment 4 wine cabinet;
Figure 15 be with the present invention with the use of the schematic diagram of wine frame;
In figure: cabinet 1, knapsack chamber the 2, first refrigeration system the 3, second refrigeration system 4;Backboard 5, side plate 6, dividing plate 7, equipment cavity 8, Lowering or hoisting gear 9, panel 10, upper shelf 11, lower shelf 12, slot groove 13, I-shaped connector 14, through hole 15, stop valve 16, air leakage pipe 17, electromagnetic valve 18, ventilation duct 19, ventilation valve 20, blast pipe 21, fan 22, three-temperature sensor the 23, the 4th Temperature sensor 24;
First compressor the 31, first condenser the 32, first receiver the 33, first device for drying and filtering the 34, first capillary tube 35, first Vaporizer the 36, first controller the 37, first temperature sensor 38;
Second compressor the 41, second condenser the 42, second receiver the 43, second device for drying and filtering the 44, second capillary tube 45, second Vaporizer 46, second controller the 47, second temperature sensor 48;
Groove 71, inner groovy 72, top rail 73, bottom rail 74, visit 75, middle door 76, Xiamen 77, sealing strip 78;
Bearing block 91, screw rod 92, elevator 93, rotating disk 94, lifting bar 95, shelve muscle 96, diaphragm seal 97;
Plate body 111, sealing ring 112, cavity 113, fixing device 114, L-shaped installing rack 115, hands twist screw rod 116, fixed block 117, Movable pulley 118, wine frame 119, bottle putting hole 120.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described to combine accompanying drawing below by embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, the wine cabinet described by the present embodiment, including cabinet 1, knapsack chamber the 2, first refrigeration system 3 and second Refrigeration system 4;Described cabinet 1 has backboard 5 and two blocks, left and right side plate 6, and described knapsack chamber 2 is positioned on rear side of described backboard 5;It is special Levy and be:
As shown in Figure 4, in described cabinet 1, it is provided with the two pieces of dividing plates 7 in left and right, between every piece of dividing plate 7 side plate 6 corresponding thereto one Equipment cavity 8, this equipment cavity 8 front is sealed by panel 10;Upper and lower two lowering or hoisting gears 9 it are designed with in each equipment cavity 8, each Individual lowering or hoisting gear 9 is made up of upper and lower two bearing blocks 91, screw rod 92, elevator 93 and rotating disk 94, described upper and lower two bearing blocks 91 are fixedly installed in equipment cavity 8, and described screw rod about 92 two ends are rotatably provided in upper and lower two bearing blocks 91, described turn Dish 94 is arranged on screw rod 92 end;Described elevator 93 is arranged on screw rod 92 and elevator 93 center is provided with and described screw rod 92 screws matched, lifting bar 95 spatially extended in described elevator 93 connects oriented cabinet 1, described dividing plate 7 sets Having a groove 71, described lifting bar 95 is through the groove 71 of respective diaphragms 7 and is fixed with in the end of lifting bar 95 and shelves muscle 96, Also being designed with inner groovy 72 on two sides of described dividing plate 7, described groove 71 is positioned at inside described inner groovy 72, described indent The length of groove 72 is more than groove 71, and described lifting bar 95 is provided with the two pieces of diaphragm seals 97 in left and right, and two pieces, left and right diaphragm seal 97 is respectively Being positioned at two inner groovies 72 of described dividing plate 7, the length of described diaphragm seal 97 is less than inner groovy 72 but more than groove 71;
It is provided with top rail 73 and bottom rail 74 between the front end face of the two pieces of dividing plates 7 in described left and right, is positioned between two pieces of dividing plates 7 The lower section being arranged over upper shelf 11 moving up and down, being positioned at bottom rail 74 of crosspiece 73 is provided with moving up and down underlying Thing plate 12;Be hinged with on the end face of one piece of dividing plate 7 wherein and visit 75, door is fanned in middle door 76, Xiamen 77 3;Described visit 75 for Seal the region above top rail 73, described middle door 76 for sealing the region between top rail 73 and bottom rail 74, described under Door 77 is for sealing the region below bottom rail 74;Described dividing plate 7, top rail 73, bottom rail 74, upper shelf 11, lower glove Sealing strip 78 all it is provided with three fan door touching positions on plate 12 and cabinet 1;
As it is shown in figure 5, described upper shelf 11 be shelved on superposed two lowering or hoisting gears 9 shelve on muscle 96, described under Shelf 12 be shelved on be positioned at bottom two lowering or hoisting gears 9 shelve on muscle 96, go up shelf 11 or lower shelf 12 simultaneously As follows with the connected mode shelving muscle 96: to be provided with slot groove 13 at upper shelf 11 or lower shelf 12 bottom surface, described in shelve muscle 96 are provided with through hole 15, and I-shaped connector 14 top is positioned at described slot groove 13, middle part through through hole 15, position, bottom In shelving below muscle 96, upper and lower, the left and right of I-shaped connector 14 all have activity space;
As shown in Figure 6, described first refrigeration system 3 include circulating link together first compressor the 31, first condenser 32, First receiver the 33, first device for drying and filtering the 34, first capillary tube the 35, first vaporizer 36 and the first controller 37, first Before and after receiver 33, side is designed with stop valve 16, and described first refrigeration system 3 is positioned at knapsack chamber 2, described first vaporizer 36 positions being positioned at top, described backboard 5 back side;The position at top, described backboard 5 front is provided with the first temperature sensor 38, institute Stating signal input extremely described first controller 37 of the first temperature sensor 38, described first controller 37 controls described first pressure Contracting machine 31 works;
As it is shown in fig. 7, described second refrigeration system 4 include circulating link together second compressor the 41, second condenser 42, Second receiver the 43, second device for drying and filtering the 44, second capillary tube the 45, second vaporizer 46 and second controller 47, second Before and after receiver 43, side also all is provided with stop valve 16, and described second refrigeration system 4 also is located in knapsack chamber 2, and described second steams Send out device 46 and be positioned at the position of described backboard 5 back bottom;Position bottom described backboard 5 front is provided with the second temperature sensor 48, the signal input of described second temperature sensor 48 is to described second controller 47, and described second controller 47 controls described Second compressor 41 works.
Wherein, the first refrigeration system 3 and the second refrigeration system 4 described above, it uses compressor by vaporizer High compressed steam space compresses, and forms highly pressurised liquid by part during condenser, through receiver and device for drying and filtering and pipeline conveying Form highly pressurised liquid the most further, under the reducing pressure by regulating flow effect of capillary tube, enter vaporizer, vaporization absorption heat at vaporizer Amount, thus freezes to corresponding warm area, is consequently formed a circulation, by the control of compressor can be controlled cold-producing medium The speed of circulation, and then realize the control to warm area refrigeration, this technology is applied relatively wide on refrigerator, belongs to routine techniques, it addition, sharp As feedback, warm area being carried out thermostatic control with temperature sensor is also routine techniques, as used PID constant-temperature control method etc., and should Mode also has employing on refrigerator, does not describes in detail;
Wine cabinet described by the present embodiment, the lifting principle of upper shelf 11 or lower shelf 12 is: hand rotation rotating disk 94, turns Dish 94 drives screw rod 92 to rotate, and elevator 93 and screw rod 92 threaded engagement, elevator 93 is owing to its lifting bar 95 is through dividing plate 7, it can not rotate and can only make oscilaltion on screw rod 92, after elevator 93 oscilaltion, is driven by lifting bar 95 and puts Put muscle 96 oscilaltion, shelve muscle 96 when rising, the upper shelf 11 above it or lower shelf 12 are upwards pushed up, shelves muscle 96 During decline, by I-shaped connector 14, upper shelf 11 or lower shelf 12 are pulled down;Thus realize upper shelf 11 or The lifting of lower shelf 12;When operation, by the rotating disk 94 of upper shelf 11 or lower shelf 12 both sides in synchronous axial system, make Shelf 11 or lower shelf 12 is stable rises, and as the I-shaped connector 14 of connection member, under it, left and right all there is work Dynamic space, slight asynchronous can cause the skew of I-shaped connector 14 without making upper shelf 11 or lower shelf 12 The most stuck, and shelve muscle 96 be disposed to increase contact surface with upper shelf 11 or lower shelf 12 (because Bar 95 is less is unfavorable for that direct and upper shelf 11 or lower shelf 12 are connected in lifting), the operation making them is more stable;And rise During fall bar 95 oscilaltion, owing to the inner groovy 72 on two sides of dividing plate 7 is provided with diaphragm seal 97, groove 71 is positioned at inner groovy Inside 72, two pieces, left and right diaphragm seal 97 lays respectively at groove 71 both sides, and they produce double-layer seal to groove, when on lifting bar 95 During lower lifting, two pieces, left and right diaphragm seal 97 is along with lifting bar 95 1 lifting, but owing to the length of diaphragm seal 97 is less than inner groovy 72 but more than groove 71, this allows on the one hand diaphragm seal 97 and can move up and down at inner groovy 72, is on the other hand then all the time Can ensure groove 71 is sealed, so go up the cold air in warm area and lower warm area the most excessive, it can be ensured that temperature in warm area The stability of degree.
It is apparent that the mode of above-mentioned manual operation rotating disk, it is also possible to make electronic mode into, in the enlightenment of above-mentioned technology Under, the kind of drive can be improved by mechanical field technical staff, as used motor to be driven rotating disk, to save people Power.
Wine cabinet described by the present embodiment, it provides the benefit that:
First, it has three warm areas, and upper shelf 11 is arranged above warm area, between upper shelf 11 and lower shelf 12 being Warm area, is lower warm area below lower shelf 12, and upper warm area is freezed by the first refrigeration system, and lower warm area is by by the second refrigeration system system Cold, middle warm area is not provided with special refrigeration plant, temperature close to room temperature, the first refrigeration system and the second refrigeration system refrigerating efficiency Differ so that this wine cabinet has the warm area of three different temperatures, to place different wine;
Secondly, under the effect of lowering or hoisting gear, upper shelf 11 can lift above top rail 73, the size of upper warm area The most adjusted;Lower shelf 12 can lift in the lower section of bottom rail 74, and the size of lower warm area is the most adjusted;And When, after the position change of upper shelf 11 and lower shelf 12, the most therefore the size of middle warm area changes;Warm area can regulate not only Different wine demands of putting can be met, on the other hand, when the space of upper warm area and lower warm area is adjusted less, be more beneficial for relatively The refrigeration system refrigeration answered, to reduce energy consumption, improves refrigerating efficiency;
Furthermore, whole wine cabinet is divided into three fan doors, visits 75 for sealing the region above top rail 73, and described middle door 76 is for close Sealing up the region between crosspiece 73 and bottom rail 74, described Xiamen 77 is for sealing the region below bottom rail 74;Independent unlatching Time can reduce the temperature on other two regions impact;Visit 75 unlatching necessarily do not interfere with the temperature of lower warm area, Xiamen 77 Unlatching necessarily do not interfere with the temperature of warm area, upper warm area and lower warm area are low-temperature space, are independent of each other mutually best;Visit 75 Hes Xiamen 77 when opening most centering warm areas produce impact, and middle warm area is relatively low to temperature requirement, closer to room temperature, by affected Less;And middle door 76 is for sealing the region between top rail 73 and bottom rail 74, during middle warm area minimum, it is top rail 73 He Region between bottom rail 74, when on upper shelf 11, shifting or lower shelf 12 move down, and middle warm area will be enlarged by, middle door How 76 open, and does not affects and needs the upper warm area of refrigeration and lower warm area, therefore, it is easier to stablizing of respective warm area temperature;Can Preferably to meet the demand of people;While meeting seal request, three covering of the fans are preferably made transparent mode, it is simple to observe internal Situation, takes wine according to demand.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 8,9, the wine cabinet described by the present embodiment, as different from Example 1: described upper shelf 11 is provided with leakage Trachea 17, described air leakage pipe 17 is provided with electromagnetic valve 18, and described first controller 37 controls electromagnetic valve 18 simultaneously and works;At ordinary times, Electromagnetic valve 18 is in cutting out shape, and when the first compressor 31 works, work a period of time opened by electromagnetic valve 18, as opened 2-3 minute.
Electromagnetic valve 18 is once opened, and the cold air of upper warm area will drop in middle warm area by air leakage pipe 17, middle warm area In hot-air can ascend into warm area, thus the cooling of warm area in realizing, and when the first compressor 31 works, electromagnetic valve 18 open work a period of time, and are not switched at ordinary times, are because upper warm area when the first compressor 31 works and are freezing, this hourglass Gas is less on the impact of its temperature, is the most arbitrarily opening then the temperature of warm area in easily impact.
Embodiment 3:
Such as Figure 10, shown in 11, the wine cabinet described by the present embodiment, as different from Example 1: two pieces, described left and right dividing plate 7 with And one of side plate 6 is provided with ventilation duct 19, described ventilation duct 19 is provided with ventilation valve 20, sets on other one block of side plate 6 Blast pipe 21, blast pipe 21 is had to be provided with fan 22;It is provided with three-temperature sensor 23, outside side plate 6 at the positive Middle face of backboard 5 It is provided with the 4th temperature sensor 24, the signal of described three-temperature sensor 23 and the 4th temperature sensor 24 input to the most described the One controller 37, described first controller 37 controls described fan 22 and ventilation valve 20 works;At ordinary times, fan 22 does not works, Ventilation valve 20 is in normally closed shape, when the temperature that described three-temperature sensor 23 and the 4th temperature sensor 24 record is equal, and wind Fan 22 work, ventilation valve 20 are opened and are continued for some time.
Wine cabinet described by the present embodiment, when the temperature of external temperature and middle warm area is equal, fan 22 works, centering temperature Taking a breath in district, so can be updated by the air in middle warm area, and in being especially suitable for when depositing wine for a long time, warm area easily accumulates carefully Bacterium;As improvement, blast pipe 21 can also install additional a ventilation valve again, so when fan 22 does not works, make blast pipe Ventilation valve on 21 is also switched off, so that equipment cavity 8 separates with the external world.
In the present embodiment, equipment cavity 8 can play the effect connecting each warm area, and the enlightenment in above-mentioned thinking exists, in upper temperature District and lower warm area can also as in ventilation duct 19 and ventilation valve 20 are set, as shown in figure 12, when any one warm area warm area Temperature equal with ambient temperature time, the ventilation valve 20 that this warm area is corresponding turns on, and the ventilation valve 20 of other warm area cuts out (this process can also be controlled by the first controller 37), so can take a breath on this warm area and not affect other temperature District;The existence of equipment cavity 8 is possible not only to arrange lowering or hoisting gear 9, it is also possible to play the effect of passage when ventilation.
It addition, can be common plank for example 1 above-3, upper shelf 11 and lower shelf 12, it is also possible to It is that there is certain elastic rubber slab, is preferably made shape as shown in figure 12, it may be assumed that upper shelf 11 and lower shelf 12 main body For plate body 111, the surrounding at plate body 111 is disposed with the sealing ring 112 embedding plate body 111, has cavity in described sealing ring 112 113;Such structure, during upper shelf 11 and lower shelf 12 move up and down, sealing ring can deform upon with Improving sealing, simultaneously because during the lowering or hoisting gear 9 slightly different step of the left and right sides, sealing ring can also deform upon to adapt to Shelf 11 and the lower issuable inclination of shelf 12, to prevent stuck phenomenon.
Embodiment 4
As shown in figure 14, the wine cabinet described by the present embodiment, different from the fixed wine cabinet described by example 1 above-3, this Planting is portable wine cabinet, and its structure is with example 1 above-3 difference: be provided with movable pulley 118 below described cabinet 1, Be provided with some fixing devices 114 in the two sides of cabinet, described fixing device 114 is twisted screw rod 116 and by L-shaped installing rack 115, hands Fixed block 117 is constituted, and the longitudinal component of described L-shaped installing rack 115 is connected to the side of cabinet 1, and described hands is twisted screw rod 116 and passed Screw on L-shaped installing rack 115 lateral part, twists at hands and is provided with fixed block 117 bottom screw rod 116, with setting about stubborn screw rod 116 Turn, fixed block 117 is up and down, is moved by fixed block 117 and make itself and surface separation when needing mobile, when mobile to suitable position Back out fixed block 117 when putting to be formed with ground and effectively contact, be so possible to prevent wine cabinet to move;Certainly in the present embodiment, Movable pulley 118, preferably with the universal wheel of band auto-lock function, completes preliminary resistance to movement function by the auto-lock function carried;Separately External fixed block 117 bottom surface also can arrange anti-slip veins.
Embodiment 5
Wine cabinet described by the present embodiment, is to use in cabinet surface configuration our company with example 1 above-4 difference The coating developed voluntarily, this coating forms as follows by weight:
Poly divinyl acetylene 40 parts;
Iris pearlescent pigment 15 parts;
15 parts of the phenolic resin that bisphenol A-type is modified;
Dipentene 5 parts;
Dimethylbenzene 3 parts;
Oleum Ricini 3 parts;
Triethanolamine 1 part;
Sodium tetraborate 1 part;
Sodium polyacrylate 0.5 part;
This coating low cost, adhesive force is strong, more convenient and be coated in after construct and spill cashier's office in a shop difficult drop-off afterwards during construction, quiet After putting 3-5 hour the most removable, finished product glossiness is good, gives high-grade luxurious sensation to people, can improve the class of our company's wine cabinet With taste.
Wine frame 119 shown in Figure 15 can be sold together with the wine cabinet described in embodiment of the present invention 1-5, its main body of this wine frame In rectangular-shaped, having multiple bottle putting hole 120 inside it, its material uses light wood, foam, rubber or plastics, this Plant wine frame can be placed on the bottom surface of shelf 11, lower shelf 12 and cabinet 1, and need the wine placed to be placed in bottle and put Putting in hole 120, the advantage of this wine frame is lightweight, it is simple to arrangement, can be fitly at upper shelf 11, lower shelf 12 And line up on the bottom surface of cabinet 1, after temperature level adjusts, the wine frame 119 of varying number can be selected to stack.
Above-described embodiment is only the design explanation for example to the present invention, it will be apparent that, the protection domain of this patent does not limits In above-described embodiment.The various equivalent modifications or supplementary that above-described embodiment is made by those skilled in the art, all should fall into this The protection domain of patent.

Claims (3)

1. a wine cabinet, including cabinet (1), knapsack chamber (2), the first refrigeration system (3) and the second refrigeration system (4);Described cabinet Body (1) has backboard (5) and two pieces, left and right side plate (6), and described knapsack chamber (2) is positioned at described backboard (5) rear side;Its feature exists In:
Being provided with the two pieces of dividing plates (7) in left and right in described cabinet (1), between every piece of dividing plate (7) side plate (6) corresponding thereto, one sets Standby chamber (8), this equipment cavity (8) front is sealed by panel (10);Upper and lower two lowering or hoisting gears it are designed with in each equipment cavity (8) (9), each lowering or hoisting gear (9) is made up of upper and lower two bearing blocks (91), screw rod (92), elevator (93) and rotating disk (94), Described upper and lower two bearing blocks (91) are fixedly installed in equipment cavity (8), and described screw rod (92) is rotatably provided at two ends up and down In upper and lower two bearing blocks (91), described rotating disk (94) is arranged on screw rod (92) end;Described elevator (93) is arranged on screw rod (92) upper and elevator (93) center is provided with the screw matched with described screw rod (92), and the upper connection of described elevator (93) has Lifting bar (95) spatially extended in cabinet (1), described dividing plate (7) is provided with groove (71), and described lifting bar (95) passes The groove (71) of respective diaphragms (7) and be fixed with in the end of lifting bar (95) and shelve muscle (96), two of described dividing plate (7) Also being designed with inner groovy (72) on side, described groove (71) is positioned at described inner groovy (72) inner side, described inner groovy (72) Length is more than groove (71), and described lifting bar (95) is provided with the two pieces of diaphragm seals (97) in left and right, two pieces, left and right diaphragm seal (97) point Not being positioned at two inner groovies (72) of described dividing plate (7), the length of described diaphragm seal (97) is less than inner groovy (72) but is more than Groove (71);
Be provided with top rail (73) and bottom rail (74) between the front end face of the two pieces of dividing plates (7) in described left and right, two pieces of dividing plates (7) it Between be positioned at top rail (73) be arranged over upper shelf (11) moving up and down, being positioned at that the lower section of bottom rail (74) is provided with can The lower shelf (12) moved up and down;Visit (75), middle door (76), Xiamen it is hinged with wherein on the end face of one piece of dividing plate (7) (77) three fan doors;Described visit (75) are used for sealing the region of top rail (73) top, and described middle door (76) is used for sealing horizontal stroke Region between shelves (73) and bottom rail (74), described Xiamen (77) are used for sealing the region of bottom rail (74) lower section;Described every Plate (7), top rail (73), bottom rail (74), upper shelf (11), lower shelf (12) and cabinet (1) are upper fans door phases with three Contact position is all provided with sealing strip (78);
What described upper shelf (11) was shelved on superposed two lowering or hoisting gears (9) shelves on muscle (96), described lower glove Plate (12) is shelved on the shelving on muscle (96) of two lowering or hoisting gears (9) being positioned at bottom, goes up shelf (11) or lower glove simultaneously Plate (12) is as follows with the connected mode shelving muscle (96): be provided with slot groove at upper shelf (11) or lower shelf (12) bottom surface (13), described in shelve muscle (96) and be provided with through hole (15), I-shaped connector (14) top is positioned at described slot groove (13) Interior, middle part is positioned at shelves muscle (96) lower section through through hole (15), bottom, and upper and lower, the left and right of I-shaped connector (14) all have Activity space;
Described first refrigeration system (3) include circulating link together the first compressor (31), the first condenser (32), first Receiver (33), the first device for drying and filtering (34), the first capillary tube (35), the first vaporizer (36) and the first controller (37), Before and after the first receiver (33), side is designed with stop valve (16), and described first refrigeration system (3) is positioned at knapsack chamber (2), Described first vaporizer (36) is positioned at the position at described backboard (5) top, the back side;The position at described backboard (5) top, front is provided with First temperature sensor (38), the signal input of described first temperature sensor (38) is to described first controller (37), described First controller (37) controls the work of described first compressor (31);
Described second refrigeration system (4) include circulating link together the second compressor (41), the second condenser (42), second Receiver (43), the second device for drying and filtering (44), the second capillary tube (45), the second vaporizer (46) and second controller (47), Before and after the second receiver (43), side also all is provided with stop valve (16), and described second refrigeration system (4) also is located at knapsack chamber (2) In, described second vaporizer (46) is positioned at the position of described backboard (5) back bottom;Position bottom described backboard (5) front It is provided with the second temperature sensor (48), the signal input extremely described second controller (47) of described second temperature sensor (48), Described second controller (47) controls the work of described second compressor (41).
Wine cabinet the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that described upper shelf (11) is provided with air leakage pipe (17), described leakage Trachea (17) is provided with electromagnetic valve (18), and described first controller (37) controls electromagnetic valve (18) work simultaneously;At ordinary times, electromagnetic valve (18) in closing shape, when the first compressor (31) works, work a period of time opened by electromagnetic valve (18).
Wine cabinet the most according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that the two pieces of dividing plates (7) in described left and right and one of side plate (6) being provided with ventilation duct (19), described ventilation duct (19) is provided with ventilation valve (20), other one piece of side plate (6) is provided with into Airduct (21), blast pipe (21) is provided with fan (22);It is provided with three-temperature sensor (23) at the positive Middle face of backboard (5), Side plate (6) is externally provided with the 4th temperature sensor (24), described three-temperature sensor (23) and the 4th temperature sensor (24) Signal input is to described first controller (37), and described first controller (37) controls described fan (22) and ventilation valve (20) work Make;At ordinary times, fan (22) does not works, and ventilation valve (20) is in normally closed shape, when described three-temperature sensor (23) and the 4th temperature When degree sensor (24) temperature that records is equal, fan (22) work, ventilation valve (20) are opened and are continued for some time.
CN201610579922.1A 2016-07-19 2016-07-19 Wine cabinet Active CN106225418B (en)

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