CN105526770A - Control method for multifunctional chamber in refrigerator and refrigerator - Google Patents

Control method for multifunctional chamber in refrigerator and refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105526770A
CN105526770A CN201410511655.5A CN201410511655A CN105526770A CN 105526770 A CN105526770 A CN 105526770A CN 201410511655 A CN201410511655 A CN 201410511655A CN 105526770 A CN105526770 A CN 105526770A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
functional
room
control device
mode
air inlet
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Granted
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CN201410511655.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105526770B (en
Inventor
张维颖
俞国新
丁恩伟
李标
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Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co Ltd
Haier Zhijia Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410511655.5A priority Critical patent/CN105526770B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2014/092418 priority patent/WO2016049974A1/en
Publication of CN105526770A publication Critical patent/CN105526770A/en
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Publication of CN105526770B publication Critical patent/CN105526770B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025Drawers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices

Abstract

The invention provides a control method for a multifunctional chamber in a refrigerator and the refrigerator. The multifunctional chamber has a soft refrigeration working mode and a drying working mode. The refrigerator is provided with a refrigerating capacity adjustment assembly and a control device, wherein switching between the two working modes of the multifunctional chamber can be achieved through the refrigerating capacity adjustment assembly. The control method comprises the steps that the required working mode of the multifunctional chamber is obtained, and switching between the working modes is conducted through the refrigerating capacity adjustment assembly according to the required working mode.

Description

The control method of multi-functional room and refrigerator in refrigerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to multi-functional in a kind of refrigerator and refrigerator between the control method of room, belong to household appliance technical field.
Background technology
Food in consumer family is along with constantly consumption and buying, and its kind and quantity constantly vary, and therefore, for different food, in order to reach best storage condition, the storage condition in refrigerator also needs to change thereupon.And due to, the Optimum storage environment of different food is different, and the food of usual a certain kind has the temperature and humidity of a most suitable storage.The raw meat class just preparing culinary art in a couple of days stores best at about-3 DEG C, and some dries, such as: auricularia auriculajudae, tealeaves etc., stores under refrigerated storage temperature, low humidity (35-50%) environment, can at nutrition and all optimum on the holding time.But the food variety that the humidity in existing general refrigerator in refrigerating chamber is deposited affects very large, refrigerating chamber humidity is fluctuated large, be unfavorable for depositing dry.
Existing in the storage of refrigerator, general refrigerator all has the soft freezing chamber of soft freezing function, and the temperature of this soft freezing chamber is lower than refrigerating chamber, and higher than refrigerating chamber, greatly about 0 to-8 DEG C, soft freezing chamber is generally mounted in the refrigerating chamber of refrigerator.And for high-grade refrigerator, except soft freezing chamber is set, hothouse also can be set, hothouse can provide the storage condition compared with low humidity.Soft freezing chamber by soft freeze box, be arranged on the air channel of soft freeze box playing heat insulation thermal insulation board and being blown into cold wind and form.Thermal insulation board is under soft freeze box upper baffle plate, design the foaming layer that has heat insulating function, Duct design is in foaming layer, the cold wind that evaporimeter blows out from top to bottom evenly blows in soft freezing chamber by this air channel, by an indoor air cooling-down to soft freezing, stop that cold scatters and disappears by thermal insulation board, indoor soft cryogenic temperature between maintenance.Existing hothouse is also mounted in the refrigerating chamber of refrigerator, and the phase transition temperature temperature of refrigerating chamber of hothouse is low 2 ~ 3 DEG C, and its drying box by a sealing and the air door for air intake form.The air door of air intake is connected with the air channel after the postnotum of refrigerating chamber, introduces in box, replaces the air of higher levels of humidity in box, thus reduce box humidity and temperature by the dry cold wind that evaporimeter blows out.Meanwhile, hothouse does not have foaming layer heat insulation because of room therebetween, can realize heat exchange by the air in locular wall between heat conduction and refrigerating chamber, indoor temperature between raising, thus relative humidity indoor between reducing (note: when absolute humidity is constant, temperature raises, and relative humidity reduces).
But due to limited space in refrigerating chamber, design room between two independent difference in functionalitys simultaneously and can tie up the space of fruit and vegetable box, not ideal.Therefore, need to design a kind of structure, with consumer demand, and this two functions can be switched at any time.Although soft freezing chamber and hothouse are all design in refrigerating chamber again, both are different to the requirement of structural design.The temperature range of soft freezing chamber is :-3 ~-8 DEG C, and soft freezing compartment needs reasonable function of heat insulation comparatively speaking.Hothouse then require pair between room ventilation dehumidifying after, the airtight object of room between realization, simultaneously, for reaching the low object of an indoor relative humidity values, also this indoor air temperature value of demand fulfillment is unlikely to very low, so just under the condition that absolute humidity values is constant after the air has been changed, higher rh value can be obtained, therefore needs this indoor and outdoor to realize good heat exchange.
Therefore, the soft freezing chamber and the requirement of hothouse to structure that realize same function are conflicting, are summarized as follows:
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the control method of multi-functional room in a kind of refrigerator and corresponding refrigerator, it can realize the mutual switching object of the soft freezing of a room or functions/drying.
For realizing aforementioned object, the invention provides the control method of multi-functional room in a kind of refrigerator, described multi-functional room has soft coolerman's operation mode and back tender operation mode, described refrigerator has cold regulation assembly and the control device of aforementioned two kinds of mode of operations switching that can realize multi-functional room, wherein, described method comprises: obtain the mode of operation needed for multi-functional room, and makes cold regulation assembly carry out the switching of mode of operation according to required mode of operation.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described cold regulation assembly comprises the ducting assembly be communicated with multi-functional room, described ducting assembly has distinguishes the first corresponding mode of operation and the second mode of operation with soft coolerman's operation mode, back tender operation mode, described method is specially: if when needing soft coolerman's operation mode, and described control device is controlled ducting assembly correspondence and starts the first mode of operation to be improved the air quantity sending into multi-functional room by ducting assembly; When needs back tender operation mode, described control device controls ducting assembly correspondence and starts the second mode of operation to reduce to send into the air quantity of multi-functional room by ducting assembly.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described ducting assembly comprise duct main, be communicated with duct main and multi-functional between the air inlet of room, the air door being arranged on air inlet and the blower fan be arranged in duct main; Described first mode of operation comprises by control device control air door reduction open frequency, and improves the door opening time; Or control air door by control device and improve air quantity actual internal area; Or control one or more the combination in blower fan raising wind speed by control device, described second mode of operation comprises by control device control air door raising open frequency, and reduces the door opening time; Or control air door by control device and reduce air quantity actual internal area; Or control one or more the combination in blower fan reduction wind speed by control device.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described multi-functional room comprises return air inlet, described return air inlet is provided with the slide plate blocking return air inlet, when needs are at soft coolerman's operation mode, described slide plate and return air inlet stagger and arrange, when needs are at back tender operation mode, described slide plate blocks described return air inlet to reduce the air quantity actual internal area of return air inlet or to close described return air inlet.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the drawer that described multi-functional room comprises staving and can be contained in described staving pull, the joint of described staving and described drawer is undertaken sealing to separate with extraneous air by potted component, and described multi-functional room does not arrange return air inlet.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the two side of described staving is provided with pulley, the both sides of described drawer are provided with the tilt slide holding described pulley, described drawer slides along described tilt slide and closes, the end of described tilt slide leaves clearance, so that by described drawer with in order to leave the gravity of article self in described drawer in, by described drawer and described multi-functional between room compress.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described cold regulation assembly comprises duct main, be communicated with duct main and multi-functional between the air inlet of room, the air door being arranged on air inlet and heater strip, described method is specially: when the soft coolerman's operation mode of needs, and described control device controls door opening to provide cold air by air inlet to multi-functional indoor; When needs back tender operation mode, described control device controls air door simultaneously and heater strip is opened.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described cold regulation assembly is the adjustable heat-insulation layer of thermal insulation area, described method is specially: when the soft coolerman's operation mode of needs, described control device controls described heat-insulation layer and launches to increase the area coverage of heat-insulation layer on multi-functional room, when needs back tender operation mode, described control device controls the reduction of described heat-insulation layer to reduce the area coverage of heat-insulation layer on multi-functional room.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described cold regulation assembly is the adjustable heat-insulation layer of thermal insulation area, and described method is specially: when the soft coolerman's operation mode of needs, launches or installs heat-insulation layer to increase the area coverage of heat-insulation layer on multi-functional room; When needs back tender operation mode, reduce or remove described heat-insulation layer to reduce the area coverage of heat-insulation layer on multi-functional room.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described refrigerator comprises refrigerator room, described multi-functional room is arranged on refrigerator indoor, described cold regulation assembly is the fan being arranged at multi-functional indoor or multi-functional outside, described method is specially: when the soft coolerman's operation mode of needs, described control device controls described fan and cuts out, and when needs back tender operation mode, described control device controls described fan and runs.
For realizing aforementioned object, present invention also offers a kind of refrigerator, described refrigerator comprise have soft coolerman's operation mode and back tender operation mode multi-functional between room, can realize multi-functional between the cold regulation assembly that switches of aforementioned two kinds of mode of operations of room and to cold regulation assembly control to realize multi-functional between the control device that switches of the mode of operation of room.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described cold regulation assembly comprises the ducting assembly be communicated with multi-functional room, described ducting assembly has distinguishes the first corresponding mode of operation and the second mode of operation with soft coolerman's operation mode, back tender operation mode, and described control device is switched by the mode of operation of mode of operation to multi-functional room controlling ducting assembly; Be specially: when the soft coolerman's operation mode of needs, described control device is controlled ducting assembly correspondence and starts the first mode of operation to be improved the air quantity sending into multi-functional room by ducting assembly; When needs back tender operation mode, described control device controls ducting assembly correspondence and starts the second mode of operation to reduce to send into the air quantity of multi-functional room by ducting assembly.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described ducting assembly comprise duct main, be communicated with duct main and multi-functional between the air inlet of room, the air door being arranged on air inlet and the blower fan be arranged in duct main; Described first mode of operation comprises by control device control air door reduction open frequency, and improves the door opening time; Or control air door by control device and improve air quantity actual internal area; Or control one or more the combination in blower fan raising wind speed by control device, described second mode of operation comprises by control device control air door raising open frequency, and reduces the door opening time; Or control air door by control device and reduce air quantity actual internal area; Or control one or more the combination in blower fan reduction wind speed by control device.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described multi-functional room comprises return air inlet, described return air inlet is provided with the slide plate blocking return air inlet, described control device controls slide plate to be made described slide plate and return air inlet stagger when soft coolerman's operation mode to arrange, when back tender operation mode, slide plate is made to block described return air inlet to reduce the air quantity actual internal area of return air inlet or to close described return air inlet.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the drawer that described multi-functional room comprises staving and can be contained in described staving pull, the joint of described staving and described drawer is undertaken sealing to separate with extraneous air by potted component, and described multi-functional room does not arrange return air inlet.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the two side of described staving is provided with pulley, the both sides of described drawer are provided with the tilt slide holding described pulley, described drawer slides along described tilt slide and closes, the end of described tilt slide leaves clearance, so that by described drawer with in order to leave the gravity of article self in described drawer in, by described drawer and described multi-functional between room compress.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described cold regulation assembly comprises duct main, be communicated with duct main and multi-functional between the air inlet of room, the air door being arranged on air inlet and heater strip, and when needing soft coolerman's operation mode multi-functional room, described control device controls door opening to provide cold air by air inlet to multi-functional indoor; When needs multi-functional room back tender operation mode, described control device controls air door simultaneously and heater strip is opened.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described cold regulation assembly is the adjustable heat-insulation layer of thermal insulation area, and described control device carries out the switching of the two kinds of mode of operations in multi-functional room by controlling the area coverage of heat-insulation layer on multi-functional room.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described refrigerator comprises refrigerator room, described multi-functional room is arranged on refrigerator indoor, described cold regulation assembly is the fan being arranged at multi-functional indoor or multi-functional outside, and described control device carries out the switching of the two kinds of mode of operations in multi-functional room by the keying controlling described fan.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described multi-functional room comprises staving, is arranged on the drawer in staving and covers the cover plate on drawer, described cover plate is outer thin inner thick wedge shape, described drawer and described cover plate coincide, and be low setting after front height, the both sides of described drawer are provided with guide rail, the end of described guide rail has been bent to form kink downwards, described staving is provided with the fixed rack be equipped with described guide rail, the end of described fixed rack is provided with the jut towards described guide rail projection.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described multi-functional room comprises drawer and covers the cover plate on drawer, and the dual-side indent of described cover plate is formed fluted, and the two side of described drawer is inserted in described groove respectively.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the mutual switching object of the soft freezing or functions/drying of room between being realized by the control method of multi-functional room in refrigerator of the present invention, thus the using function of room between expansion; By arrange in refrigerator have above-mentioned soft coolerman's operation mode and back tender operation mode multi-functional between room, thus extend the function of a room, increase the practicality of refrigerator.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the part-structure schematic diagram of refrigerator in the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of multi-functional room in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of another kind of multi-functional the room of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of another multi-functional room of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of another multi-functional room of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the part-structure schematic diagram of refrigerator in the embodiment of the present invention two.
Fig. 7 is the part-structure schematic diagram of refrigerator in the embodiment of the present invention three.
Detailed description of the invention
Refrigerator of the present invention has refrigerator room 11, freezing compartment, temperature-changing chamber, the cooling cycle system supplying refrigerant circulation and control device (not shown).Described refrigerator room 11, freezing compartment and temperature-changing chamber are referred to as refrigeration compartment.Described refrigerator room 11 is communicated with the cooling chamber 14 being provided with evaporimeter 13.Multi-functional room 12 is provided with in described refrigerator room 11.Described multi-functional room 12 has soft coolerman's operation mode and back tender operation mode, and described multi-functional room 12 comprises the cold regulation assembly of aforementioned two kinds of mode of operations switching that can realize multi-functional room 12.When soft coolerman's operation mode, the temperature of multi-functional room 12 is lower than refrigerating chamber, and higher than refrigerating chamber, generally at 0 to-8 DEG C, when back tender operation mode, the relative humidity of multi-functional room 12 is lower than the relative humidity of refrigerator room 11.In refrigerator of the present invention, the control method of multi-functional room 12 comprises: obtain the mode of operation needed for multi-functional room 12, and makes cold regulation assembly carry out the switching of mode of operation according to required mode of operation.
Shown in Figure 1, in embodiment one, described cold regulation assembly comprises the ducting assembly be communicated with multi-functional room 12, described ducting assembly comprise connect multi-functional room 12 and cooling chamber 14 duct main 121, be arranged on multi-functional room 12 be communicated with duct main 121 and multi-functional between the air inlet 122 of room 12, the air door 123 being arranged on air inlet 122 place and the blower fan (not shown) be arranged in duct main 121.Described ducting assembly has first mode of operation corresponding with soft coolerman's operation mode, back tender operation mode and the second mode of operation, wherein, described first mode of operation is the pattern that relative refrigerator room 11 temperature range is low, second mode of operation is the pattern that relative refrigerator room 11 RH range is low, the control method of described multi-functional room 12 is specially: at the soft coolerman's operation mode of needs, and described control device is controlled ducting assembly correspondence and starts the first mode of operation to be improved the air quantity sending into multi-functional room 12 by ducting assembly; At needs back tender operation mode, described control device controls ducting assembly correspondence and starts the second mode of operation to reduce to send into the air quantity of multi-functional room 12 by ducting assembly.
Above-mentioned first mode of operation, the second mode of operation by changing the open frequency of air door 123, can change air door 123 opening time; Or change the air quantity actual internal area of air door 123; Or one or more the combination changed in the wind speed of blower fan realizes.Wherein, the first mode of operation comprise by control device control air door 123 reduce open frequency, and improve air door 123 opening time; Or control air door 123 by control device and improve air quantity actual internal area; Or control one or more the combination in blower fan raising wind speed by control device, by this first mode of operation to increase the intake volume of multi-functional room 12, improve the heat exchange of multi-functional room 12, realize fully ventilative, thus realize low temperature.Described second mode of operation comprise by control device control air door 123 improve open frequency, and reduce air door 123 opening time; Or control air door 123 by control device and reduce air quantity actual internal area; Or control one or more the combination in blower fan reduction wind speed by control device, by the second mode of operation to reduce the intake volume of multi-functional room 12, the air entered in multi-functional room 12 is made to increase the time of staying in cooling chamber 14, thus make air abundant dehumidifying and cooling in cooling chamber 14, reduce to make the humidity finally sending into the air in multi-functional room 12.
In above-mentioned several mode, when being in the second mode of operation, determination about air door 123 open frequency can in the following way: when the rh value bottom out of multi-functional room 12, namely the air door 123 of multi-functional room 12 is opened, make multi-functional room 12 send into the low temperature dry air of short period, reach the object that in multi-functional room 12, rh value reduces.Wherein, it is because when multi-functional each air-supply in room 12 is opened that short period air-supply can reach the object reducing multi-functional room 12 relative humidity, by air higher for rh value original in multi-functional room 12, by the of short duration unlatching air-supply of air door 123, the air that the rh value of air displacement that the absolute humidity values of low temperature is lower multi-functional room 12 is high, then, the temperature utilizing refrigerator room 11 relatively high realizes the heat exchange good to this multi-functional room 12, multi-functional room 12 temperature is raised, realizes dry object.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, described multi-functional room 12 comprises return air inlet 124, described return air inlet 124 is provided with the slide plate 125 blocking return air inlet 124, when the soft coolerman's operation mode of needs, described slide plate 125 staggers with return air inlet 124 and arranges, when needs back tender operation mode, described slide plate 125 blocks described return air inlet 124 to reduce the air quantity actual internal area of return air inlet 124 or to close described return air inlet 124.
Except the present embodiment, above-mentioned multi-functional room 12 can also adopt following three kinds of structures.
Structure one, refer to Fig. 3, the drawer 222 that described multi-functional room 22 comprises staving 221 and can be contained in described staving 221 pull, described staving 221 is undertaken sealing to separate with extraneous air by potted component 223 with the joint of described drawer 222, and described multi-functional room 22 does not arrange return air inlet.Staving 221 two side of described multi-functional room 22 is provided with pulley 224, the both sides of described drawer 222 are provided with the tilt slide 225 holding described pulley 224, described drawer 222 slides along described tilt slide 225 and closes, the end of described tilt slide 225 leaves clearance, so that by described drawer 222 with in order to leave the gravity of article self in described drawer 222 in, by described drawer 222 and described multi-functional between room 22 compress.When described multi-functional room 22 is back tender operation mode, due to said structure, thus multi-functional room 22 can be reduced take a breath, prevent the humidity in multi-functional room 22 from rising.When described multi-functional room 22 is soft coolerman's operation mode, the intake volume of multi-functional room 22 increases, after sending into air in multi-functional room 22, pressure in multi-functional room 22 increases, and thus, drawer 222 can move outward under the effect of internal pressure, so just can realize ventilation, inclined plane 226 again due to tilt slide 225 is less, and time internal pressure is less, drawer 222 is easier moves outward, is also more prone to ventilation.
Structure two, refer to Fig. 4, described multi-functional room comprises staving (not shown), be arranged on the drawer 322 in staving and cover the cover plate 323 on drawer 322, described cover plate 323 is outer thin inner thick wedge shape, described drawer 322 coincide with described cover plate 323, and be low setting after front height, the both sides of described drawer 322 are provided with guide rail 324, the end of described guide rail 324 has been bent to form kink 325 downwards, described staving is provided with the fixed rack 326 be equipped with described guide rail 324, the end of described fixed rack 326 is provided with towards the projection of described guide rail 324 and the jut 327 coordinated with kink 325.
When drawer 322 is pushed in staving, cover plate 323 coincide with drawer 322, thus realizes sealing.For reducing static friction when drawer 322 advances and extracts out and between cover plate 323, cover plate 323 is designed to outer thin inner thick wedge shape, and when drawer 322 is drawn out of, drawer 322 being separated with cover plate 323 immediately, making drawer 322 be 0 with the friction of cover plate 323.After drawer 322 is pushed into, kink 325 coordinates to block drawer 322 with jut 327.
Structure three, refer to Fig. 5, described multi-functional room 42 comprises drawer 421 and covers the cover plate 422 on drawer 421, and the dual-side indent of described cover plate 422 forms fluted 423, and the two side 424 of described drawer 421 is inserted in described groove 423 respectively to increase seal.
Shown in Figure 6, in embodiment two, described cold regulation assembly comprises duct main 511, be communicated with duct main 511 and multi-functional between the air inlet 512 of room 52, the air door 513 being arranged on air inlet 512 place and heater strip 514, the control method of described multi-functional room 52 is specially: when the soft coolerman's operation mode of needs, and described control device controls air door 513 and opens in multi-functional room 52, to provide cold air by air inlet 512; When needs back tender operation mode, described control device controls air door 513 simultaneously and heater strip 514 is opened, by opening heater strip 514, make the rh value of the air will sending into multi-functional room 52 lower than the rh value in multi-functional room 52, reach the object dehumidified in multi-functional room 52.Described heater strip 514 adopts low power heater strip.
Shown in Figure 7, in embodiment three, described cold regulation assembly is the adjustable heat-insulation layer 61 of thermal insulation area, the control method of described multi-functional room 62 is specially: when the soft coolerman's operation mode of needs, and described control device controls described heat-insulation layer 61 and launches to increase the area coverage of heat-insulation layer 61 on multi-functional room 62; When needs back tender operation mode, described control device controls described heat-insulation layer 61 to be reduced to reduce the area coverage of heat-insulation layer 61 on multi-functional room 62.The reason of this kind of control method is: when for soft coolerman's operation mode, needs multi-functional room 62 to be fully incubated, and prevents multi-functional room 62 and the heat exchange of refrigerator room; When for back tender operation mode, because the temperature of refrigerator room is higher than the temperature in multi-functional room 62, thus multi-functional room 62 and the abundant heat exchange of refrigerator room can be realized, reduce the humidity in multi-functional room 62.In the present embodiment, described heat-insulation layer 61 realizes changing area coverage by control device, in other embodiments, described heat-insulation layer can for being movably arranged on described multi-functional room, and manually change the area coverage of heat-insulation layer on multi-functional room, concrete mode is as follows: when the soft coolerman's operation mode of needs, launches or installs heat-insulation layer to increase the area coverage of heat-insulation layer on multi-functional room; When needs back tender operation mode, reduce or remove described heat-insulation layer to reduce the area coverage of heat-insulation layer on multi-functional room.
In embodiment four, described multi-functional room is arranged on refrigerator indoor, described cold regulation assembly is the fan being arranged at multi-functional indoor or multi-functional outside, the control method of described multi-functional room is specially: when the soft coolerman's operation mode of needs, described control device controls described fan and cuts out, and realizes the abundant insulation of multi-functional room; When needs back tender operation mode, described control device controls described fan and runs, thus the air-flow in fully disturbance multi-functional indoor or outside, make multi-functional room carry out air-flow exchange by its perisporium and refrigerator room, reduce multi-functional indoor humidity.
In follow-up embodiment two to embodiment four, the structure of described multi-functional room can be any one in the structure two or three of multi-functional room in embodiment one.
In sum, the mutual switching object of the soft freezing or functions/drying of room between being realized by the control method of multi-functional room 12 in the refrigerator of this law, thus the using function of room between expansion, namely soft freezing and functions/drying can be realized same indoor, in limited space, the demand of raw meat based food (soft freezing function) edible in consumer's short time or storage dry can be met.And by arrange in refrigerator have soft coolerman's operation mode and back tender operation mode multi-functional between room 12, thus extend the function of a room, increase the practicality of refrigerator.
Although be example object, disclose the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize, when not departing from scope and spirit of the present invention disclosed in appending claims, various improvement, increase and replacement are possible.

Claims (21)

1. the control method of multi-functional room in a refrigerator, it is characterized in that: described multi-functional room has soft coolerman's operation mode and back tender operation mode, described refrigerator has cold regulation assembly and the control device of aforementioned two kinds of mode of operations switching that can realize multi-functional room, wherein, described method comprises: obtain the mode of operation needed for multi-functional room, and makes cold regulation assembly carry out the switching of mode of operation according to required mode of operation.
2. the control method of multi-functional room in refrigerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cold regulation assembly comprises the ducting assembly be communicated with multi-functional room, described ducting assembly has distinguishes the first corresponding mode of operation and the second mode of operation with soft coolerman's operation mode, back tender operation mode, described method is specially: if when needing soft coolerman's operation mode, and described control device is controlled ducting assembly correspondence and starts the first mode of operation to be improved the air quantity sending into multi-functional room by ducting assembly; When needs back tender operation mode, described control device controls ducting assembly correspondence and starts the second mode of operation to reduce to send into the air quantity of multi-functional room by ducting assembly.
3. the control method of multi-functional room in refrigerator according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described ducting assembly comprises duct main, be communicated with duct main and multi-functional between the air inlet of room, the air door being arranged on air inlet and the blower fan be arranged in duct main; Described first mode of operation comprises by control device control air door reduction open frequency, and improves the door opening time; Or control air door by control device and improve air quantity actual internal area; Or control one or more the combination in blower fan raising wind speed by control device, described second mode of operation comprises by control device control air door raising open frequency, and reduces the door opening time; Or control air door by control device and reduce air quantity actual internal area; Or control one or more the combination in blower fan reduction wind speed by control device.
4. the control method of multi-functional room in the refrigerator according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described multi-functional room comprises return air inlet, described return air inlet is provided with the slide plate blocking return air inlet, when needs are at soft coolerman's operation mode, described slide plate and return air inlet stagger and arrange, when needs are at back tender operation mode, described slide plate blocks described return air inlet to reduce the air quantity actual internal area of return air inlet or to close described return air inlet.
5. the control method of multi-functional room in the refrigerator according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: the drawer that described multi-functional room comprises staving and can be contained in described staving pull, the joint of described staving and described drawer is undertaken sealing to separate with extraneous air by potted component, and described multi-functional room does not arrange return air inlet.
6. the control method of multi-functional room in refrigerator according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the two side of described staving is provided with pulley, the both sides of described drawer are provided with the tilt slide holding described pulley, described drawer slides along described tilt slide and closes, the end of described tilt slide leaves clearance, so that by described drawer with in order to leave the gravity of article self in described drawer in, by described drawer and described multi-functional between room compress.
7. the control method of multi-functional room in refrigerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cold regulation assembly comprises duct main, be communicated with duct main and multi-functional between the air inlet of room, the air door being arranged on air inlet and heater strip, described method is specially: when the soft coolerman's operation mode of needs, and described control device controls door opening to provide cold air by air inlet to multi-functional indoor; When needs back tender operation mode, described control device controls air door simultaneously and heater strip is opened.
8. the control method of multi-functional room in refrigerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cold regulation assembly is the adjustable heat-insulation layer of thermal insulation area, described method is specially: when the soft coolerman's operation mode of needs, described control device controls described heat-insulation layer and launches to increase the area coverage of heat-insulation layer on multi-functional room, when needs back tender operation mode, described control device controls the reduction of described heat-insulation layer to reduce the area coverage of heat-insulation layer on multi-functional room.
9. the control method of multi-functional room in refrigerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cold regulation assembly is the adjustable heat-insulation layer of thermal insulation area, described method is specially: when the soft coolerman's operation mode of needs, launches or installs heat-insulation layer to increase the area coverage of heat-insulation layer on multi-functional room; When needs back tender operation mode, reduce or remove described heat-insulation layer to reduce the area coverage of heat-insulation layer on multi-functional room.
10. the control method of multi-functional room in refrigerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described refrigerator comprises refrigerator room, described multi-functional room is arranged on refrigerator indoor, described cold regulation assembly is the fan being arranged at multi-functional indoor or multi-functional outside, described method is specially: when the soft coolerman's operation mode of needs, described control device controls described fan and cuts out, and when needs back tender operation mode, described control device controls described fan and runs.
11. 1 kinds of refrigerators, is characterized in that: described refrigerator comprise have soft coolerman's operation mode and back tender operation mode multi-functional between room, can realize multi-functional between the cold regulation assembly that switches of aforementioned two kinds of mode of operations of room and to cold regulation assembly control to realize multi-functional between the control device that switches of the mode of operation of room.
12. refrigerators according to claim 11, it is characterized in that: described cold regulation assembly comprises the ducting assembly be communicated with multi-functional room, described ducting assembly has distinguishes the first corresponding mode of operation and the second mode of operation with soft coolerman's operation mode, back tender operation mode, and described control device is switched by the mode of operation of mode of operation to multi-functional room controlling ducting assembly; Be specially: when the soft coolerman's operation mode of needs, described control device is controlled ducting assembly correspondence and starts the first mode of operation to be improved the air quantity sending into multi-functional room by ducting assembly; When needs back tender operation mode, described control device controls ducting assembly correspondence and starts the second mode of operation to reduce to send into the air quantity of multi-functional room by ducting assembly.
13. refrigerators according to claim 12, is characterized in that: described ducting assembly comprises duct main, be communicated with duct main and multi-functional between the air inlet of room, the air door being arranged on air inlet and the blower fan be arranged in duct main; Described first mode of operation comprises by control device control air door reduction open frequency, and improves the door opening time; Or control air door by control device and improve air quantity actual internal area; Or control one or more the combination in blower fan raising wind speed by control device, described second mode of operation comprises by control device control air door raising open frequency, and reduces the door opening time; Or control air door by control device and reduce air quantity actual internal area; Or control one or more the combination in blower fan reduction wind speed by control device.
14. refrigerators according to claim 12 or 13, it is characterized in that: described multi-functional room comprises return air inlet, described return air inlet is provided with the slide plate blocking return air inlet, described control device controls slide plate to be made described slide plate and return air inlet stagger when soft coolerman's operation mode to arrange, when back tender operation mode, slide plate is made to block described return air inlet to reduce the air quantity actual internal area of return air inlet or to close described return air inlet.
15. refrigerators according to claim 12 or 13, it is characterized in that: the drawer that described multi-functional room comprises staving and can be contained in described staving pull, the joint of described staving and described drawer is undertaken sealing to separate with extraneous air by potted component, and described multi-functional room does not arrange return air inlet.
16. refrigerators according to claim 15, it is characterized in that: the two side of described staving is provided with pulley, the both sides of described drawer are provided with the tilt slide holding described pulley, described drawer slides along described tilt slide and closes, the end of described tilt slide leaves clearance, so that by described drawer with in order to leave the gravity of article self in described drawer in, by described drawer and described multi-functional between room compress.
17. refrigerators according to claim 11, it is characterized in that: described cold regulation assembly comprises duct main, be communicated with duct main and multi-functional between the air inlet of room, the air door being arranged on air inlet and heater strip, and when needing soft coolerman's operation mode multi-functional room, described control device controls door opening to provide cold air by air inlet to multi-functional indoor; When needs multi-functional room back tender operation mode, described control device controls air door simultaneously and heater strip is opened.
18. refrigerators according to claim 11, it is characterized in that: described cold regulation assembly is the adjustable heat-insulation layer of thermal insulation area, described control device carries out the switching of the two kinds of mode of operations in multi-functional room by controlling the area coverage of heat-insulation layer on multi-functional room.
19. refrigerators according to claim 11, it is characterized in that: described refrigerator comprises refrigerator room, described multi-functional room is arranged on refrigerator indoor, described cold regulation assembly is the fan being arranged at multi-functional indoor or multi-functional outside, and described control device carries out the switching of the two kinds of mode of operations in multi-functional room by the keying controlling described fan.
20. refrigerators according to claim 11, it is characterized in that: described multi-functional room comprises staving, be arranged on the drawer in staving and cover the cover plate on drawer, described cover plate is outer thin inner thick wedge shape, described drawer and described cover plate coincide, and be low setting after front height, the both sides of described drawer are provided with guide rail, the end of described guide rail has been bent to form kink downwards, described staving is provided with the fixed rack be equipped with described guide rail, the end of described fixed rack is provided with the jut towards described guide rail projection.
21. refrigerators according to claim 11, is characterized in that: described multi-functional room comprises drawer and cover the cover plate on drawer, and the dual-side indent of described cover plate is formed fluted, and the two side of described drawer is inserted in described groove respectively.
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