CN106225172A - Air conditioner control device, method and system - Google Patents
Air conditioner control device, method and system Download PDFInfo
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- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
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Abstract
The application provides an air conditioner control device, method and system. An air conditioner control method, comprising: acquiring environmental information of an air conditioner, an air conditioner running mode and a set target temperature; determining the time for the air conditioner to be started in advance to reach the target temperature according to the environmental information, the operation mode and the target temperature; and controlling the advanced opening of the air conditioner based on the advanced opening time. Through the scheme of this application for the air conditioner has had clear and definite, reasonable reference in opening time in advance, can make the air conditioner open in order to reach the target temperature in reasonable time in advance, improves user's comfort, and reduces the energy waste.
Description
Technical field
The application relates to technical field of electric device control, particularly relates to a kind of air conditioning control device, method and system.
Background technology
Air conditioner (air-conditioning), with performances such as its excellent refrigeration, receives the popular welcome of people.Internet of Things time
In generation, people can remotely control the start-stop of room air conditioner by application program of mobile phone APP, computer program etc. and run mould
Formula, it is achieved temperature in remote control room, thereby, it is possible to when people are also introduced into room, operating handset APP, opens air-conditioning and opens
Close, carry out the temperature value that temperature regulation needs to oneself.
But, present stage remotely controls the apparatus of air conditioning for mobile phone A PP, computer program etc., regulates room temperature
Opening time to set temperature value is worth the clearest and the most definite reference, can cause, and opens the air-conditioning time too late in advance, room when getting home
Between temperature do not reach indoor temperature set in advance, and it is too early to open air-conditioning in advance, causes air conditioner to cross long-play,
Cause the waste of the energy.
For the problems referred to above, effective settling mode is the most not yet proposed.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the application proposes a kind of air conditioning control method, Apparatus and system, by based on the environment residing for air-conditioning
The target temperature of information, air conditioning operating mode and setting, when being calculated the unlatching in advance required for target temperature to be reached
Between so that there has been clear and definite, rational reference the opening time in advance, it is possible to make air-conditioning open at rational time advance to reach
Target temperature, improves the comfort of user, and reduces energy waste.
An aspect according to the application, it is provided that a kind of air conditioning control method, including:
The target temperature of acquisition environmental information, air conditioning operating mode and setting residing for air-conditioning；According to described environmental information,
Operational mode and target temperature determine (: analyze these information, data calculate) as described in air-conditioning be target temperature as described in reaching
Degree needs the time opened in advance；Based on the described opening time in advance, control the unlatching in advance of described air-conditioning.
Further, obtain the environmental information residing for air-conditioning to include: obtain the architectural exterior-protecting construction ginseng in room residing for air-conditioning
Number and meteorologic parameter；
And/or,
Acquisition air conditioning operating mode includes: obtain the operational mode of air-conditioning according to air-conditioning model.
Further, the architectural exterior-protecting construction parameter and the meteorologic parameter that obtain room residing for air-conditioning include:
The material of building enclosure in room, area residing for air-conditioning according to input, determine the described architectural exterior-protecting construction of acquisition
Parameter, or according to the community in room and house type information residing for the air-conditioning of input, by architectural exterior-protecting construction described in Network Capture
Parameter；
And/or,
Read weather forecast by network and obtain described meteorologic parameter；
And/or,
Described meteorologic parameter includes: outdoor environment humiture and/or outdoor intensity of solar radiation；
And/or,
Described operational mode includes refrigerating/heating operational mode.
Further, read the weather forecast described meteorologic parameter of acquisition by network to include:
Read weather forecast by network, obtain the object time institute reaching described target temperature from described weather forecast
Place's moment or time period or the meteorologic parameter of scheduled time before.
Further, obtain air conditioning operating mode to include: obtain room residing for air-conditioning and reach power consumption needed for target temperature
Minimum operational mode.
Further, determine that described air-conditioning is for reaching described mesh according to described environmental information, operational mode and target temperature
Mark temperature needs the time opened in advance to include:
Indoor environment parameter is drawn according to described environmental information；
Determine that described air-conditioning is for reaching described target temperature according to described indoor environment parameter, operational mode and target temperature
Need the time opened in advance.
Further, show that indoor environment parameter includes according to described environmental information:
The heat transfer coefficient of building enclosure is calculated according to the architectural exterior-protecting construction parameter in environmental information；
According to architectural exterior-protecting construction parameter, meteorologic parameter and the described heat transfer coefficient calculated, draw described indoor environment
Parameter；
Wherein, described indoor environment parameter includes building cooling load/thermic load.
Further, based on the described opening time in advance, the unlatching in advance controlling described air-conditioning includes:
Obtain and need to reach the object time of target temperature,
Based on the described opening time in advance, order described air-conditioning in the in advance opening time the most described relative to the object time
Open in advance；
Or,
The output described opening time in advance,
Receive the instruction opening air-conditioning in advance of input, control described air-conditioning according to described instruction and open in advance.
According to further aspect of the application, it is provided that a kind of air conditioning control device, including:
Information acquisition unit, it obtains the target temperature of environmental information, air conditioning operating mode and setting residing for air-conditioning；
Computing unit, it determines (such as: analyze these information, number according to described environmental information, operational mode and target temperature
According to calculating) described air-conditioning is to reach the time that described target temperature needs to open in advance；
Conditioning control unit, it, based on the described opening time in advance, controls the unlatching in advance of described air-conditioning.
Further, the environmental information that information acquisition unit obtains residing for air-conditioning includes: obtain building of room residing for air-conditioning
Build building enclosure parameter and meteorologic parameter；
Information acquisition unit obtains air conditioning operating mode and includes: obtain air conditioning operating mode according to air-conditioning model.
Further, information acquisition unit, obtain architectural exterior-protecting construction parameter and the meteorologic parameter bag in room residing for air-conditioning
Include:
The material of building enclosure in room, area residing for air-conditioning according to input, determine the described architectural exterior-protecting construction of acquisition
Parameter, or according to the community in room and house type information residing for the air-conditioning of input, by architectural exterior-protecting construction described in Network Capture
Parameter；
And/or,
Read weather forecast by network and obtain described meteorologic parameter.
And/or,
Described meteorologic parameter includes: outdoor environment humiture and/or outdoor intensity of solar radiation；
And/or,
Described operational mode includes refrigerating/heating operational mode
Further, information acquisition unit, reads the weather forecast described meteorologic parameter of acquisition by network and includes:
Read weather forecast by network, obtain the object time institute reaching described target temperature from described weather forecast
Place's moment or time period or the meteorologic parameter of scheduled time before.
Further, information acquisition unit, obtain air conditioning operating mode and include: obtain room residing for air-conditioning and reach target temperature
The operational mode that the required power consumption of degree is minimum.
Further, computing unit calculates described air-conditioning for reaching according to described environmental information, operational mode and target temperature
The time opened in advance is needed to include to described target temperature:
Indoor environment parameter is drawn according to described environmental information；
Determine that described air-conditioning is for reaching described target temperature according to described indoor environment parameter, operational mode and target temperature
Need the time opened in advance.
Further, according to described environmental information, computing unit show that indoor environment parameter includes:
The heat transfer coefficient of building enclosure is drawn according to the architectural exterior-protecting construction parameter in environmental information；
According to architectural exterior-protecting construction parameter, meteorologic parameter and the described heat transfer coefficient drawn, show that described indoor environment is joined
Number；
Wherein, described indoor environment parameter includes building cooling load/thermic load.
Further, conditioning control unit, based on the described opening time in advance, control the unlatching bag in advance of described air-conditioning
Include:
Obtain and need to reach the object time of target temperature,
Based on the described opening time in advance, order described air-conditioning in the in advance opening time the most described relative to the object time
Open in advance；
Or,
Described device also includes output unit, its output described opening time in advance,
Described conditioning control unit receives the instruction opening air-conditioning in advance of input, controls described air-conditioning according to described instruction
Open in advance.
Further, described air conditioning control device is mobile terminal.
Another aspect according to the application, it is provided that a kind of air-conditioner control system, fills including foregoing airconditioning control
Put and air-conditioning.According to the application, a kind of air conditioning control method, Apparatus and system are proposed, by believing based on the environment residing for air-conditioning
Breath, air conditioning operating mode and the target temperature of setting, when being calculated the unlatching in advance required for target temperature to be reached
Between so that there has been clear and definite reference the opening time in advance, it is possible to make air-conditioning open at rational time advance to reach target temperature
Degree, thus solve because that opens that the air-conditioning time causes too late cannot reach predetermined indoor temperature in the scheduled time, carry
The high comfort of user, also solves and causes air-conditioning to cross long-play too early and the energy that causes because opening air-conditioning in advance
Waste, decreases energy waste.
Described above is only the general introduction of technical scheme, in order to better understand the technological means of the application,
And can be practiced according to the content of description, below with the preferred embodiment of the application and coordinate accompanying drawing describe in detail as after.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing of the part constituting the present invention is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and the present invention's is schematic real
Execute example and illustrate for explaining the present invention, being not intended that inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of an embodiment of a kind of air-conditioner control system of the application；
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagram of an embodiment of a kind of air conditioning control device of the application；
Fig. 3 shows the flow chart of an embodiment of a kind of air conditioning control method of the application.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the application, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with the application specific embodiment and
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described by corresponding accompanying drawing.Obviously, described embodiment is only the application one
Section Example rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing
Go out every other embodiment acquired under creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of the application protection.
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of an embodiment of a kind of air-conditioner control system of the application.
As it is shown in figure 1, air-conditioner control system includes air conditioning control device 100 and air-conditioning 200.Air conditioning control device 100 wraps
Include but be not limited to mobile phone, panel computer, notebook computer, desktop computer, intelligent remote controller etc. electronic equipment, it is possible to lead to
The terminal of letter.Air-conditioning 200 is controlled via network by air conditioning control device 100 by application A PP mounted thereto,
Enable in particular to remotely control.Described network includes but not limited to the various communication network such as wireless network, cable network.For
Convenient describe, hereinafter will be described as a example by air conditioning control device 100 is as mobile phone, and mobile phone be mounted with airconditioning control will be used
APP, described APP by mobile network, or the wired Internet connected via mobile phone, it is achieved the long-range control to air-conditioning 200
System.Described control includes but not limited to send control instruction.Fig. 2 shows an enforcement of a kind of air conditioning control device of the application
The schematic diagram of example.
As in figure 2 it is shown, air conditioning control device 100 includes information acquisition unit 101, computing unit 102 and airconditioning control list
Unit 103.
Information acquisition unit 101 obtains the target temperature of the environmental information residing for air-conditioning 200, air conditioning operating mode and setting
Degree.
As it has been described above, air conditioning control device 100 is as a example by mobile phone, mobile phone is installed airconditioning control application A PP, empty
Regulating and controlling device 100 processed and include input block (not shown), this input block such as includes that keyboard, touch screen, Mike etc. can
The electronic device of information input is carried out for user.
In one embodiment, user can be by residing for input air-conditioning 200 in the window (or interface etc.) of this APP
At least part of environmental information of environment, air-conditioning model, need the target temperature and/or the data message such as object time that set.
Information acquisition unit 101 at least obtains at least part of environment letter residing for air-conditioning 200 according to the above-mentioned data message that user inputs
Breath, air conditioning operating mode and the target temperature of setting.Described input includes but not limited to input through keyboard, selects input, voice defeated
The various inputs that may be utilized such as enter.
Wherein, the environmental information of user's input, the architectural exterior-protecting construction parameter in room residing for air-conditioning 200 can be included, also
Community and the house type information in room residing for air-conditioning 200 can be included.Architectural exterior-protecting construction parameter include ground, exterior wall, window with
And the various parameter affecting cold heat conduction of the material of building enclosure, thickness, the area etc. such as roof, these parameters embody air-conditioning
The cold heat transport properties in residing room, these cold heat transport properties can produce impact to the refrigerating/heating effect of air-conditioning.
Certainly, these architectural exterior-protecting construction parameters can also be led to according to community and house type by the community belonging to input room and house type
On the server or other any network equipment inquiries up remaining corresponding informance obtain to cross network.
Further, the environmental information that information acquisition unit 101 obtains also includes meteorologic parameter.Information acquisition unit 101
The target of geographical position residing for air-conditioning 200 (including but not limited to residing province, city, county, district, town etc.) can be read by network
The weather forecast on same day time, obtains the meteorologic parameter in geographical position, described meteorologic parameter bag residing for air-conditioning from weather forecast
Include but be not limited to outdoor environment humiture and/or outdoor intensity of solar radiation.
Wherein, described meteorologic parameter can be the average meteorologic parameter on the same day, but meteorologic parameter the most in the same time in a day
Can different, such as, the temperature in morning is relatively low, is then gradually increasing, in the afternoon reaching the highest, the most gradually under
Fall, the temperature in evening is down to again relatively low, and equally, humidity is different as well as the change in a moment, but operation of air conditioner
The difference of period meteorologic parameter, may result in air-conditioning is to reach the required energy difference consumed of same target temperature, thus needs
The time wanted can difference, therefore, so that the control of air-conditioning is more accurate, such as, calculates and open in advance more accurately
Opening the time, the application is for the meteorologic parameter of analytical calculation, it is preferable that described meteorologic parameter is intended to reach the target of target temperature
The meteorologic parameter of the scheduled time before moment residing for time or residing time period or residing moment.Wherein, with the object time
The meteorologic parameter in residing moment is reference, more more accurate than with the average meteorologic parameter on the same day for reference, and hesitates and be intended at mesh
Between timestamp, the residing moment reaches target temperature, so the period of operation of air conditioner must be before the object time, therefore, with target
Before time period residing for time or residing moment, the meteorologic parameter of the scheduled time is as basis, more accurately with rationally.
Further, information acquisition unit 101 obtains air conditioning operating mode according to the model of air-conditioning 200.Acquisition of information list
Unit 101 can model based on air-conditioning 200 by network on the server or other any networks remaining corresponding informance
On equipment, inquiry obtains the operational mode of air-conditioning.The operational mode of air-conditioning can include the common various operations of refrigerating/heating
Pattern, such as refrigeration include but not limited to the operational mode such as fast-refrigerating, normal refrigeration, at a slow speed refrigeration, heat and include quickly making
Heat, normally heat, the operational mode such as heat at a slow speed.Alternatively, information acquisition unit 101 can be for reaching target temperature needs
Refrigeration still heats and selects refrigeration or the operational mode that heats only for property, thus alleviates amount of calculation, improves treatment effeciency.
Preferably due to power consumption and operational mode are one to one, determine that minimum power consumption has determined that correspondence
Operational mode, and in order to preferably reduce energy waste, information acquisition unit 101 can also be from the multiple operation mould of air-conditioning 200
The operational mode that needed for being chosen in formula making room residing for air-conditioning 200 reach target setting temperature, power consumption is minimum.It addition, away from
In the case of the duration of object time is limited, it is also possible to the shortest for according to going to choose operational mode.
In one embodiment, the ring that computing unit 102 can obtain according to information acquisition unit 101 mentioned above
By calculating, environment information, operational mode and target temperature determine that air-conditioning 200 is to reach described target temperature to need to open in advance
Time.
Further, computing unit 102 can calculate indoor environment parameter according to described environmental information；And according to described
Indoor environment parameter, operational mode and target temperature calculate described air-conditioning 200 to be needed to open in advance for reaching described target temperature
Time.
In one embodiment, computing unit 102 is first according to the architectural exterior-protecting construction parameter in environmental information, to reach
For the purpose of the target temperature set, calculate the heat transfer coefficient of building enclosure；Further according to architectural exterior-protecting construction parameter, meteorologic parameter
And the described heat transfer coefficient calculated, calculate the indoor environment parameter residing for air-conditioning.
The above indoor environment parameter calculated according to environmental information is such as: can include that building cooling load/heat is born
Lotus etc. (Q).And calculating indoor environment parameter by environmental information, such as building cooling load/thermic load, it can use known
Existing algorithm (such as: numerical analysis method, harmonic analysis method, transmission function, empirical estimation method, budgetary estimate method etc.),
This does not repeats.
Further, computing unit 102 calculates further according to described indoor environment parameter, the operational mode of air-conditioning and target temperature
Described air-conditioning 200 is to reach the time that described target temperature needs to open in advance.
Here, opening time calculating in advance shifts to an earlier date as a example by opening time computational methods by optimum:
First, calculate, according to architectural exterior-protecting construction parameter, meteorologic parameter, target temperature, refrigeration duty/thermic load Q built,
This can utilize known prior art to complete, and does not repeats at this.Then, design temperature (target temperature) institute is reached with room
Needing power consumption is basis for estimation, by calculating, selects the operational mode that power consumption is minimum, and then determines when optimum is opened in advance
Between.
Such as: by formulaDetermine that n pattern is issued to the power consumption of this design temperature by calculating.Wherein, first to set
These indoor environment parameters of building cooling load/thermic load are calculated, every kind of operation of the air-conditioning under this environment on the basis of fixed temperature
Pattern correspondence one refrigerated medium heat Qn and power Wn, then when can be calculated, by formula Q/Qn, the unlatching reaching this design temperature
Between, and the power consumption of correspondence is i.e. available (i.e. by formula W n*T)。
Then, determine power consumption minimum in the operational mode that air-conditioning is had by min function, and pass through power consumption
Determine that operational mode (by operational mode, determines and reaches the operation time of design temperature, the fortune of air-conditioning with operational mode corresponding relation
Row power, is determined power consumption by operation time, power, and i.e. operational mode and power consumption are one to one)
Assume that operational mode n correspondence power consumption is minimum, then under this pattern, the optimum opening time in advance is:
Wherein:
Q--building cooling load/thermic load (such as: the indoor environment parameter calculated)；
W1, Q1--operational mode 1 corresponding power, refrigerating/heating amount；
W2, Q2--operational mode 2 corresponding power, refrigerating/heating amount；
……
Wn, Qn--operational mode n correspondence power, refrigerating/heating amount.
Power W1, W2 ... Wn e.g. obtains by inquiring about the power of the corresponding operational mode of corresponding air-conditioning model,
This power can be air conditioner power.Q1, Q2 ... Qn is e.g. by inquiring about the corresponding operational mode of corresponding air-conditioning model
Refrigerating/heating amount and obtain.
Above, owing to reference to environmental information and weather information in the calculation, and with reference to the power consumption of operational mode, because of
This so that the opening time is definitely, rationally in advance.
Conditioning control unit 103 based on computing unit 102 mentioned above calculate described in advance opening time, control sky
Adjust the unlatching in advance of 200.
Further, what information acquisition unit 101 also obtained that user sets needs to reach the object time of target temperature, empty
Control unit 103 is adjusted to open in advance described in doing sth. in advance relative to the object time based on described opening time in advance, order air-conditioning 200
Time opens in advance.
Alternatively, air conditioning control device 100 also includes output unit (not shown), and its output computing unit 102 is counted
The opening time in advance calculated, conditioning control unit 103 receives the instruction opening air-conditioning in advance of user's input, according to described finger
Order controls air-conditioning 200 and opens in advance.
Such as, user 17:30 in afternoon, on next road, is got home anticipated by mobile phone app remotely located parlor air-conditioning
Time 19:00 to reach 26 degrees Celsius of room temperatures, and for unification, this is arranged on hereinafter referred to as " time set ".
The information acquisition unit 101 of mobile phone obtains the target of the environmental information residing for air-conditioning, air conditioning operating mode and setting
Temperature.
Environmental information, operational mode and target temperature that computing unit 102 obtains according to information acquisition unit 101 calculate
Air-conditioning 19:00 at night is to reach the time that described target temperature 26 degrees Celsius needs to open in advance, especially, according to before 19:00
Meteorologic parameter so that needed for room residing for air-conditioning reaches target setting temperature the minimum operational mode of power consumption calculate, example
As, need 10 minutes in advance unlatching air-conditionings could reach target temperature 26 degrees Celsius at 19:00 by calculating.
Calculating process example is as follows:
1, by the target temperature set 26 degrees Celsius, the 19:00 meteorologic parameter of acquisition, building enclosure parameter, by calculating
Program calculates building cooling load/thermic load Q；
2, checked in, by the air-conditioning model inputted, each self-corresponding refrigerating/heating energy of all operational modes that this air-conditioning is had
Power Qn, corresponding power Wn；
3, power consumption is calculated
4, determined, by min function, the operational mode that power consumption is minimum；
5, opening time T=Q/Qn and the operational mode in advance that output is optimum.
Based on above-mentioned calculating, conditioning control unit 103 can setting based on user or default setting employing automatic mold
Formula controls automatically turning on of air-conditioning 200, and such as conditioning control unit 103 can issue control when user is timed and arranges
Instruction is opened at 18:50 with order air-conditioning 200 in advance to air-conditioning, after air-conditioning 200 receives order, and opening timing device, carry at 18:50
Front unlatching by calculated optimized operation pattern is operated；Conditioning control unit 103 can also be at 18:50 just to air-conditioning
200 issue control instruction, and air-conditioning 200 is opened immediately after receiving this control instruction and carried out refrigeration work.Carry out above-mentioned user
During time set, after having calculated, can export in advance the opening time to point out user.Certainly, conditioning control unit 103 also may be used
Not use automatic control mode, and simply exporting the opening time in advance calculated to point out user, user is by input
Choose whether voluntarily to accept automatically to open in advance, automatically open in advance when have selected, the most ibid, when user does not select the most in advance
Open, then user can be reminded to need in advance before 18:50 and open air-conditioning, and can tell that user needs the optimized operation opened
Pattern, now user can choose whether to input the instruction opening air-conditioning in advance, opens the finger of air-conditioning in advance when user have input
Order, then conditioning control unit 103 is opened in advance based on this input control air-conditioning 200.Remind mode it can be avoided that user forgets,
Certainly it also is able to when user changes mind to his chance opened in advance, naturally it is also possible to do not remind and by user at hands
The time that machine app end needs at oneself as required manually triggers air-conditioning open command.
The application also includes a kind of air conditioning control method of corresponding said apparatus, the present processes as shown in Figure 3
One embodiment.
Step S101, the target temperature of acquisition environmental information, air conditioning operating mode and setting residing for air-conditioning 200.It is right
Answer the information acquisition unit 101 in device and the function described thereof and processing procedure.
Step S102, environmental information, operational mode and the target temperature obtained according to information acquisition unit 101 mentioned above
Calculating air-conditioning 200 is to reach the time that described target temperature needs to open in advance.Computing unit 102 in its corresponding intrument and
The function described and processing procedure.
Step S103, based on step 102 calculate described in advance opening time, control the unlatching in advance of air-conditioning 200.Its
Conditioning control unit 103 in corresponding intrument and the function described thereof and processing procedure.
The process realized due to the method for the present embodiment and function essentially correspond to the embodiment of aforementioned means, principle and
Example, therefore the most detailed part in the description of the present embodiment, may refer to the related description in previous embodiment, do not do at this superfluous
State.
Said apparatus can be applied within air-conditioning systems, and this air-conditioner control system comprises composition structure and the phase of said apparatus
Answer processing method and the air-conditioning of structure.Concrete apparatus structure and processing method see the description of said method and device,
This repeats no more.
Above air conditioning control method, the Apparatus and system of the application is described.Above-mentioned side according to the application
Method, Apparatus and system, by target temperature based on the environmental information residing for air-conditioning, air conditioning operating mode and setting, calculate
Obtain the opening time in advance required for target temperature to be reached so that there has been clear and definite reference the opening time in advance, it is possible to make
Air-conditioning is opened at rational time advance to reach target temperature, thus solves and cause because the unlatching air-conditioning time is too short
Predetermined indoor temperature cannot being reached in the scheduled time, improve the comfort of user, also solving because opening air-conditioning in advance
The energy waste causing air-conditioning to cross long-play too early and to cause, decreases energy waste.
It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, the embodiment in the present invention and the feature in embodiment can phases
Combination mutually.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step realizing above-described embodiment can pass through hardware
Completing, it is also possible to instruct relevant hardware by program and complete, described program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable
In storage medium, storage medium mentioned above can be read only memory, disk or CD etc..
The above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the present invention not makees any pro forma restriction, depends on
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the modification made above example according to the technical spirit of the present invention, all still falls within this
In the range of bright technical scheme.
Claims (15)
1. an air conditioning control method, it is characterised in that including:
The target temperature of acquisition environmental information, air conditioning operating mode and setting residing for air-conditioning；
Determine that described air-conditioning is for reaching described target temperature needs according to described environmental information, air conditioning operating mode and target temperature
The time opened in advance；
Based on the described opening time in advance, control the unlatching in advance of described air-conditioning.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that
Obtain the environmental information residing for air-conditioning to include: obtain architectural exterior-protecting construction parameter and the meteorologic parameter in room residing for air-conditioning；
And/or,
Acquisition air conditioning operating mode includes: obtain the operational mode of air-conditioning according to air-conditioning model；
Or,
Acquisition air conditioning operating mode includes: obtain the operation mould that needed for room residing for air-conditioning reaches target temperature, power consumption is minimum
Formula.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that
The architectural exterior-protecting construction parameter and the meteorologic parameter that obtain room residing for air-conditioning include:
The material of building enclosure in room, area residing for air-conditioning according to input, calculate and obtain described architectural exterior-protecting construction parameter,
Or, according to community and the house type information in room residing for the air-conditioning of input, by architectural exterior-protecting construction parameter described in Network Capture；
And/or,
Read weather forecast by network and obtain described meteorologic parameter；
And/or,
Described meteorologic parameter includes: outdoor environment humiture and/or outdoor intensity of solar radiation；
And/or,
Described operational mode includes refrigerating/heating operational mode.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that read weather forecast by network and obtain described meteorologic parameter bag
Include:
Weather forecast is read, when obtaining from described weather forecast residing for the object time reaching described target temperature by network
Carve or time period or the meteorologic parameter of scheduled time before.
5. the method as described in one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that according to described environmental information, operational mode and target
Temperature determines that described air-conditioning is to reach described target temperature to need the time opened in advance to include:
Indoor environment parameter is drawn according to described environmental information；
Determine that described air-conditioning is for reaching described target temperature needs according to described indoor environment parameter, operational mode and target temperature
The time opened in advance.
6. method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that show that indoor environment parameter includes according to described environmental information:
The heat transfer coefficient of building enclosure is drawn according to the architectural exterior-protecting construction parameter in environmental information；
According to architectural exterior-protecting construction parameter, meteorologic parameter and the described heat transfer coefficient calculated, draw described indoor environment parameter；
Wherein, described indoor environment parameter includes building cooling load/thermic load.
7. the method as described in one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that based on the described opening time in advance, control described sky
The unlatching in advance adjusted includes:
Obtain and need to reach the object time of target temperature,
Based on the described opening time in advance, described air-conditioning is ordered to carry out in the opening time in advance the most described relative to the object time
Open in advance；
Or,
The output described opening time in advance,
Receive the instruction opening air-conditioning in advance of input, control described air-conditioning according to described instruction and open in advance.
8. an air conditioning control device, it is characterised in that including:
Information acquisition unit, it obtains the target temperature of environmental information, air conditioning operating mode and setting residing for air-conditioning；
Computing unit, according to described environmental information, air conditioning operating mode and target temperature, it determines that described air-conditioning is for reaching described
Target temperature needs the time opened in advance；
Conditioning control unit, it, based on the described opening time in advance, controls the unlatching in advance of described air-conditioning.
9. device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that
The environmental information that information acquisition unit obtains residing for air-conditioning includes: obtain the architectural exterior-protecting construction parameter in room residing for air-conditioning
And meteorologic parameter；
Information acquisition unit obtains air conditioning operating mode and includes: obtain air conditioning operating mode according to air-conditioning model, or, obtain sky
The operational mode that needed for adjusting residing room to reach target temperature, power consumption is minimum.
10. device as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that
Information acquisition unit, the architectural exterior-protecting construction parameter and the meteorologic parameter that obtain room residing for air-conditioning include:
The material of building enclosure in room, area residing for air-conditioning according to input, calculate and obtain described architectural exterior-protecting construction parameter,
Or, according to community and the house type information in room residing for the air-conditioning of input, by architectural exterior-protecting construction parameter described in Network Capture；
And/or,
Read weather forecast by network and obtain described meteorologic parameter.
And/or,
Described meteorologic parameter includes: outdoor environment humiture and/or outdoor intensity of solar radiation；
And/or,
Described operational mode includes refrigerating/heating operational mode.
11. devices as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that information acquisition unit, read weather forecast by network and obtain
Take described meteorologic parameter to include:
Weather forecast is read, when obtaining from described weather forecast residing for the object time reaching described target temperature by network
Carve or time period or the meteorologic parameter of scheduled time before.
12. devices as described in one of claim 8-11, it is characterised in that computing unit is according to described environmental information, operation
Pattern and target temperature determine that described air-conditioning is to reach described target temperature to need the time opened in advance to include:
Indoor environment parameter is drawn according to described environmental information；
Determine that described air-conditioning is for reaching described target temperature needs according to described indoor environment parameter, operational mode and target temperature
The time opened in advance.
13. devices as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that computing unit draws indoor environment according to described environmental information
Parameter includes:
The heat transfer coefficient of building enclosure is drawn according to the architectural exterior-protecting construction parameter in environmental information；
According to architectural exterior-protecting construction parameter, meteorologic parameter and the described heat transfer coefficient calculated, draw described indoor environment parameter；
Wherein, described indoor environment parameter includes building cooling load/thermic load.
14. devices as described in one of claim 8-13, it is characterised in that conditioning control unit, open in advance based on described
Time, the unlatching in advance controlling described air-conditioning includes:
Obtain and need to reach the object time of target temperature,
Based on the described opening time in advance, described air-conditioning is ordered to carry out in the opening time in advance the most described relative to the object time
Open in advance；
Or,
Described device also includes output unit, its output described opening time in advance,
Described conditioning control unit receives the instruction opening air-conditioning in advance of input, controls described air-conditioning in advance according to described instruction
Open；
And/or,
Described air conditioning control device is mobile terminal.
15. 1 kinds of air-conditioner control systems, it is characterised in that:
Described system includes the air conditioning control device as described in any one of claim 8-14 and air-conditioning.
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