CN106224761A - A kind of natural gas storage tank - Google Patents

A kind of natural gas storage tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106224761A
CN106224761A CN201610599338.2A CN201610599338A CN106224761A CN 106224761 A CN106224761 A CN 106224761A CN 201610599338 A CN201610599338 A CN 201610599338A CN 106224761 A CN106224761 A CN 106224761A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tank body
interior
natural gas
gas storage
storage tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610599338.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史志强
顾建辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Liang Hua New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Liang Hua New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Liang Hua New Energy Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Liang Hua New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610599338.2A priority Critical patent/CN106224761A/en
Publication of CN106224761A publication Critical patent/CN106224761A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C1/00Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
    • F17C1/12Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge with provision for thermal insulation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/001Thermal insulation specially adapted for cryogenic vessels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/002Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels for vessels under pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/12Arrangements or mounting of devices for preventing or minimising the effect of explosion ; Other safety measures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01Shape
    • F17C2201/0104Shape cylindrical
    • F17C2201/0109Shape cylindrical with exteriorly curved end-piece
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/03Orientation
    • F17C2201/035Orientation with substantially horizontal main axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/03Thermal insulations
    • F17C2203/0391Thermal insulations by vacuum
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/03Mixtures
    • F17C2221/032Hydrocarbons
    • F17C2221/033Methane, e.g. natural gas, CNG, LNG, GNL, GNC, PLNG
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0107Single phase
    • F17C2223/0123Single phase gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2260/00Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
    • F17C2260/04Reducing risks and environmental impact
    • F17C2260/042Reducing risk of explosion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00Applications
    • F17C2270/01Applications for fluid transport or storage

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of natural gas storage tank, including tank body, described tank body arranges interior tank body and outer tank body inside and outside including, cavity is formed between interior tank body and outer tank body, cavity between interior tank body and outer tank body is provided with support column, the medial wall of interior tank body is provided with inside semi-cylindrical hill, interior tank body be axially inside provided with swash plate, one end of tank body is provided with cooling storehouse, cooling is provided with, in storehouse, the circulating line that two ends all connect with interior tank interior, being provided with circulation air pump and Unidirectional solenoid valve in circulating line, cooling is provided with refrigeration system in storehouse.Natural gas storage tank of the present invention is provided with circulation pipe and the circulating pump making gas circulation in tank, refrigeration system can reduce the temperature of gas avoids circulating pump to produce simultaneously in tank heat conduction in tank body, and this device also has the advantage such as simple in construction, safe and reliable, good buffer effect.

Description

A kind of natural gas storage tank
Technical field
The invention belongs to natural gas storage field, especially relate to a kind of natural gas storage tank.
Background technology
Natural gas is that one preferably cleans fuel, its not only efficiency of combustion high, and CO, NOX、SO2And CO2Discharge capacity Significantly reduce than other fossil fuel.Along with the most thirsty for good air ambient of the day by day serious of environmental problem and people Hoping, the requirement of exploitation Novel clean type fuel is more and more urgent.After entering 21 century, China's natural gas industry and market for natural gas Development is swift and violent.Natural gas is inflammable and explosive fuel, natural gas storage transport time storage temperature at the bottom of and be susceptible to blast Danger and fill at it and storage transportation all do not exist the potential safety hazard that person is certain, this just safety to its storage facilities Performance just proposes strict requirements.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is contemplated that propose a kind of natural gas storage tank, to improve the security performance of natural gas storage tank.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that and be achieved in that:
A kind of natural gas storage tank, including tank body, described tank body include inside and outside interior tank body and outer tank body, described inner canister are set Form cavity between body and outer tank body, the cavity between described interior tank body and outer tank body is provided with support column, described interior tank body Medial wall be provided with inside semi-cylindrical hill, described interior tank body be axially inside provided with swash plate, described tank body One end is provided with cooling storehouse, is provided with the circulating line that two ends all connect with interior tank interior, described circulation in described cooling storehouse Being provided with circulation air pump and Unidirectional solenoid valve in pipeline, be provided with refrigeration system in described cooling storehouse, described refrigeration system includes It is arranged on the vaporizer in cooling storehouse and expansion valve, and is arranged on compressor and the condenser of cooling storehouse outer wall.
Further, the sidewall of described outer tank body be provided with bleeding point and in measuring cavity the vacuum pressure of degree of hollowness Table.
Further, the bottom of described outer tank body is provided with support seat, and the bottom of described support seat is provided with rubber layer.
Further, the outer wall in described cooling storehouse is provided with insulating.
Further, described interior tank body 1, circulating line 8 and support column 4 all use the low temperature resistant material of austenitic stainless steel Material.
Relative to prior art, natural gas storage tank of the present invention has the advantage that
Natural gas storage tank of the present invention, owing to using technique scheme, is provided with semicircle convex in inner canister body Rising and swash plate, impact when natural gas rocks in storage tank can be buffered the semi-cylindrical hill on plate and swash plate is offset, The gas impact end socket that simultaneously can reduce in tank body produces damage, by vacuum in the cavity between interior tank body and outer tank body, enters one Step improves the heat-insulating property of tank body, makes circulation pipe and circulating pump, the refrigeration of gas circulation in tank owing to this device is additionally provided with System can reduce the temperature of gas avoids circulating pump to produce simultaneously in tank heat conduction in tank body, and this device also has knot The advantages such as structure is simple, safe and reliable, good buffer effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing of the part constituting the present invention is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and the present invention's is schematic real Execute example and illustrate for explaining the present invention, being not intended that inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the natural gas storage tank schematic diagram described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
Tank body in 1-;2-outer tank body;3-cavity;4-support column;5-semi-cylindrical hill;6-swash plate;7-cools down storehouse;8-follows Endless tube road;9-circulates air pump;10-Unidirectional solenoid valve;11-vaporizer;12-compressor;13-condenser;14-bleeding point;15-is true Hollow pressure gauge;16-supports seat;17-rubber layer;18-insulating.
Detailed description of the invention
It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, the embodiment in the present invention and the feature in embodiment can phases Combination mutually.
In describing the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinally ", " laterally ", " on ", D score, Orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", " outward " are Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description rather than instruction or dark The device or the element that show indication must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that right The restriction of the present invention.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is installed ", " phase Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixing connection, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or be integrally connected;Can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrical connection;Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, Ke Yishi The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition Concrete meaning in the present invention.
Describe the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments in detail.
A kind of natural gas storage tank, as it is shown in figure 1, include tank body, described tank body include inside and outside interior tank body 1 and outer tank are set Body 2, forms cavity 3, is provided with in the cavity between described interior tank body 1 and outer tank body 2 between described interior tank body 1 and outer tank body 2 Support column 4, the medial wall of described interior tank body 1 is provided with inside semi-cylindrical hill 5, axially inside setting of described interior tank body 1 It is equipped with swash plate 6;The sidewall of described outer tank body 2 be provided with bleeding point 14 and in measuring cavity 3 vacuum pressure of degree of hollowness Table 15.
The gas that swash plate 6 can effectively prevent in transportation in the storage tank impact to end socket, reduces shock loading, keeps away Exempt from end socket to destroy because fatigue produces;Semi-cylindrical hill 5 effectively prevents storage tank from producing vortex phenomenon in transportation.
One end of described tank body is provided with cooling storehouse 7, is provided with two ends and all connects with interior tank body 1 inside in described cooling storehouse 7 Logical circulating line 8, is provided with circulation air pump 9 and Unidirectional solenoid valve 10, arranges in described cooling storehouse 7 in described circulating line 8 Refrigeration system, described refrigeration system is had to include being arranged on the vaporizer 11 in cooling storehouse 7 and expansion valve (for crucial point in figure), and Being arranged on compressor 12 and the condenser 13 of cooling storehouse 7 outer wall, the outer wall in described cooling storehouse 7 is provided with insulating 18, excellent Elect adiabatic cotton as.Arrange cooling storehouse 7 the purpose first in order to give from circulating line 8 flowing gas cooling, its two be by The heat removal that circulating pump 9 produces, prevents the gas that its heat produced is conducted in tank.
The bottom of described outer tank body 2 is provided with support seat 16, and the bottom of described support seat 16 is provided with rubber layer 17, prevents Tank body produces bigger rocking in transportation.
It addition, in the present invention, interior tank body 1, circulating line 8 and support column 4 all use the low temperature resistant of austenitic stainless steel Material, can effective natural gas-storing.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a natural gas storage tank, it is characterised in that: described storage tank includes that tank body, described tank body arrange inner canister inside and outside including Body and outer tank body, form cavity, set in the cavity between described interior tank body and outer tank body between described interior tank body and outer tank body Support column, the medial wall of described interior tank body is had to be provided with inside semi-cylindrical hill, the axially inside setting of described interior tank body There are swash plate, one end of described tank body to be provided with cooling storehouse, are provided with two ends in described cooling storehouse and all connect with interior tank interior Circulating line, described circulating line is provided with circulation air pump and Unidirectional solenoid valve, in described cooling storehouse, being provided with refrigeration system System, described refrigeration system includes being arranged on the vaporizer in cooling storehouse and expansion valve, and is arranged on the compression of cooling storehouse outer wall Machine and condenser.
Natural gas storage tank the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sidewall of described outer tank body is provided with bleeding point With the pressure vacuum gauge of degree of hollowness in measuring cavity.
Natural gas storage tank the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: the bottom of described outer tank body is provided with props up Support seat, the bottom of described support seat is provided with rubber layer.
Natural gas storage tank the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the outer wall in described cooling storehouse is provided with heat insulation guarantor Temperature layer.
Natural gas storage tank the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described interior tank body 1, circulating line 8 and support Post 4 all uses the low temperature material of austenitic stainless steel.
CN201610599338.2A 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 A kind of natural gas storage tank Pending CN106224761A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610599338.2A CN106224761A (en) 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 A kind of natural gas storage tank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610599338.2A CN106224761A (en) 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 A kind of natural gas storage tank

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106224761A true CN106224761A (en) 2016-12-14

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111792221A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-10-20 大连船舶重工集团有限公司 Liquefied natural gas heat-preservation storage device and use method thereof
CN112984262A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-06-18 河南氢枫能源技术有限公司 Pipeline conveyor convenient for pipeline replacement and used for hydrogenation station

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203549384U (en) * 2013-09-06 2014-04-16 天津聚贤达科技有限公司 Novel swash plate for liquid storage and transportation container
CN203938057U (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-11-12 杭州专用汽车有限公司 A kind of washboard of semi-trailer liquefied natural gas tank car
CN203979867U (en) * 2014-07-10 2014-12-03 重庆耐德能源装备集成有限公司 LNG low-temperature storage tank system
CN204062475U (en) * 2014-08-20 2014-12-31 安徽金鼎锅炉股份有限公司 A kind of natural gas storage tank peculiar to vessel being provided with buffer structure
CN205026376U (en) * 2015-09-06 2016-02-10 天津宏昊源科技有限公司 High thermal -insulated heat preservation protected against explosion liquefied natural gas storage jar
CN206036643U (en) * 2016-07-22 2017-03-22 天津良华新能源科技有限公司 Thermal -insulated heat preservation natural gas storage device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203549384U (en) * 2013-09-06 2014-04-16 天津聚贤达科技有限公司 Novel swash plate for liquid storage and transportation container
CN203938057U (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-11-12 杭州专用汽车有限公司 A kind of washboard of semi-trailer liquefied natural gas tank car
CN203979867U (en) * 2014-07-10 2014-12-03 重庆耐德能源装备集成有限公司 LNG low-temperature storage tank system
CN204062475U (en) * 2014-08-20 2014-12-31 安徽金鼎锅炉股份有限公司 A kind of natural gas storage tank peculiar to vessel being provided with buffer structure
CN205026376U (en) * 2015-09-06 2016-02-10 天津宏昊源科技有限公司 High thermal -insulated heat preservation protected against explosion liquefied natural gas storage jar
CN206036643U (en) * 2016-07-22 2017-03-22 天津良华新能源科技有限公司 Thermal -insulated heat preservation natural gas storage device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111792221A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-10-20 大连船舶重工集团有限公司 Liquefied natural gas heat-preservation storage device and use method thereof
CN112984262A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-06-18 河南氢枫能源技术有限公司 Pipeline conveyor convenient for pipeline replacement and used for hydrogenation station

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Application publication date: 20161214

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication