CN106223652B - A kind of intelligent bath facility of municipal administration based on place-name - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent bath facility of municipal administration based on place-name Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106223652B
CN106223652B CN201610821652.0A CN201610821652A CN106223652B CN 106223652 B CN106223652 B CN 106223652B CN 201610821652 A CN201610821652 A CN 201610821652A CN 106223652 B CN106223652 B CN 106223652B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
name
place
washstand
tap
water
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201610821652.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106223652A (en
Inventor
田瑜基
陈云
姚术林
童丽闺
陈元元
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Xiamen Kingtop Information Technology Co Ltd
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Xiamen Kingtop Information Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610821652.0A priority Critical patent/CN106223652B/en
Publication of CN106223652A publication Critical patent/CN106223652A/en
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Publication of CN106223652B publication Critical patent/CN106223652B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/1205Small buildings erected in the open air
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/02Plumbing installations for fresh water
    • E03C1/04Water-basin installations specially adapted to wash-basins or baths

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of intelligent bath facility of the municipal administration based on place-name, including place-name, washstand, water inlet pipe, drainpipe, tap, capacitance, MCU, LED light, vibrating membrane, thimble, shell, phosphor bronze sheet, piezoelectric ceramics, infrared switch, screw;Washstand is fixed by screws on the column of place-name, is connected to water inlet pipe and drainpipe on the downside of washstand, is equipped with capacitance, MCU;Upside is equipped with infrared switch tap, LED light is pasted on tap, the power generator of vibrating membrane, thimble, shell, phosphor bronze sheet, piezoelectric ceramics composition is installed on the washstand below water discharge of water faucet end, water impact vibrating membrane vibrates, thimble transfers vibrations to phosphor bronze sheet, so that electroceramics bending produces electricl energy, it is temporarily stored in capacitance;MCU controls LED light according to water temperature, carries out the transformation of cool colour and warm colour.This facility is established in crowded market area, indicates place name and route for people, while providing washing function.

Description

A kind of intelligent bath facility of municipal administration based on place-name
Technical field
The present invention relates to urban operating mechanism fields, especially with regard to a kind of intelligent bath facility of the municipal administration based on place-name.
Background technology
With the fast development and progress in epoch, place-name is no longer speechless guide, and the design of place-name is more next More paid attention to by various regions government and the people.Because there is the characteristic of oneself, place-name also should in each region Have corresponding functional attributes.Such as in crowded market area, people ride, do shopping, have a meal, and body contacts most with the external world More is both hands.Pointed out in the research report of Univ Colorado-Boulder USA, everyone every about have 150 kinds of bacteriums on hand, A pair of it is not washed there are about 800,000 bacteriums on hand, so people are in direct contact by direct both hands or commodity mediate contact, Caused by intersect spread of germs amount it is huge and fearful.Studies have shown that only being washed one's hands with clear water, dermopathic incidence can decline 34%, the incidence of diarrhea can decline 53%, and the incidence of pneumonia can decline 50%, be easy the brothers propagated between child The incidence of stomatosis also can be reduced greatly.So it is pre- aseptic most simple most straightforward approach to wash one's hands.
Widely distributed is one of feature of place-name, even if in densely populated market area, place-name is also everywhere It can be seen that.In the place-name of numerous kinds, pole type place-name is most suitable for the external hardware facility of collocation, especially with top The pole type place-name of lid, it is most welcomed by the people because can keep out wind and rain.
So being mounted on bath facility in the pole type place-name with head cover, the positive of people can be actively transferred Property, at bustling street corner crossing, people's wash hands by this place-name, the body of clean not just people, also The mood of people.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent bath facility of the municipal administration based on place-name, energy Enough utilize the impulsive force of tap outflow to generate electricity to provide the energy, and the LED light on tap can according to the temperature of water, It carries out cool colour warm colour conversion and ensures the water safety of people to remind people to pay attention to water temperature.
To achieve the above object, the present invention takes following technical scheme:A kind of municipal administration intelligence washing based on place-name Facility, including place-name, washstand, water inlet pipe, drainpipe, tap, capacitance, MCU, LED light, vibrating membrane, thimble, shell Body, phosphor bronze sheet, piezoelectric ceramics, infrared switch, screw.
The place-name is the column place-name with head cover, and the tablet between column is place name marked region;
The washstand is mounted between two adjacent columns, is fixed by screws on the column of place-name, is washed The bottom for washing platform offers discharge outlet;
The water inlet pipe and drainpipe are all connected to the bottom of washstand, and wherein water inlet pipe in underground municipal administration pipeline by drawing Go out, be connected to the water-flowing path water inlet of washstand, drainpipe is connected at the discharge outlet of washstand, and the other end accesses underground row Dirty pipeline;
The tap is mounted on washstand, is connected with water-flowing path, top is pasted with LED light;Tap is infrared Tap is switched, human body is stretched out one's hand after infrared switch, and tap is opened;Temperature sensor is also equipped in tap;
The capacitance and MCU are mounted on the bottom of washstand;
The vibrating membrane, thimble, shell, phosphor bronze sheet, piezoelectric ceramics form power generator, are mounted on the inside of washstand Bottom, the water outlet of face tap;Wherein vibrating membrane is thin film, is attached to above shell, and the downside of vibrating membrane is equipped with top Needle is against the free end of phosphor bronze sheet downward;The phosphor bronze sheet is placed in horizontal plane, and one end is mounted on the wall of case inside On, cantilever beam structure is formed, top surface is pasted with piezoelectric ceramics.
The principle of the present invention is:Waterworks provides huge hydraulic pressure when conveying flow, in flow source, so ground Under inbuilt flow have larger pressure;After tap is opened, flow can be spouting, has larger initial velocity, then It is superimposed the gravity of water, last flow collision has very high speed and impact force in washstand inside bottom surface.
According to the principle that dripping water wears through rock, water droplet falls from the sky, by cohesive force, van der Waals' force, frictional force and sky Many variations can occur for the comprehensive function of a variety of strength such as atmidometer, shape, eventually form the bowl-type of back-off, generate prodigious quick-fried Bursting force makes stone by huge impact.So the flow that tap sprays, the constantly vibrating membrane of impact lower section so that vibration Film vibrates.
When vibrating membrane vibrates, vibration is passed to phosphor bronze sheet, phosphor bronze sheet bending vibration up and down, piezoelectric ceramics hair by thimble Raw flexural deformation, produces electricl energy;The electric energy that piezoelectric ceramics generates is stored into capacitance, and electric energy is provided for each consuming components;MCU according to The data of temperature sensor change the color of LED, and water temperature is higher, and LED color is warmer.
The invention has the advantages that:
1, place-name and bath facility are combined, increase more protections for stream of people compact district people's health;
2, based on the principle that dripping water wears through rock, electric energy is converted vibrations into using piezoelectric principle;
3, water temperature is converted into color, especially played a protective role to the children for number of failing to understand.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will illustrate in the following description, also, partial become from specification It obtains it is clear that understand through the implementation of the invention.The purpose of the present invention and other advantages can be by the explanations write Specifically noted structure is realized and is obtained in book, claims and attached drawing.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is only used for showing the purpose of specific embodiment, and is not considered as limitation of the present invention, in entire attached drawing In, identical reference mark indicates identical component.
Fig. 1 is the complete assembling schematic diagram of the place-name and bath facility of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the close-up schematic view of the place-name and bath facility assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is bath facility assembling structure schematic diagram of the present invention in left front angle.
Fig. 4 is the present invention in the bath facility assembling structure schematic diagram for looking up angle.
Fig. 5 is bath facility assembling structure schematic diagram of the present invention in depression angle.
Fig. 6 is the power generator assembly outside drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is cut away view of the power generator along cross section of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is power generator disassembly diagram of the present invention in depression angle.
Fig. 9 is the present invention in the power generator disassembly diagram for looking up angle.
Label involved in figure:1- place-names, 2- washstands, 3- water inlet pipes, 4- drainpipes, 5- taps, 6- capacitances, 7-MCU, 8-LED, 9- vibrating membrane, 10- thimbles, 11- shells, 12- phosphor bronze sheets, 13- piezoelectric ceramics, 14- infrared switches, 15- Screw, a- place names marked region, b- columns, c- discharge outlet.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein and attached drawing constitutes the application part, And it is used to illustrate the present invention together with embodiments of the present invention.But it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that following embodiment is simultaneously The unique restriction made to technical solution of the present invention, it is every done under technical solution of the present invention Spirit Essence it is any equivalent Transformation or change, are regarded as belonging to the scope of protection of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of intelligent bath facility of the municipal administration based on place-name, it is characterised in that:Including place-name 1, washstand 2, water inlet pipe 3, drainpipe 4, tap 5, capacitance 6, MCU7, LED light 8, vibrating membrane 9, thimble 10, shell 11, phosphorus Bronze sheet 12, piezoelectric ceramics 13, infrared switch 14, screw 15;
As shown in Figure 1, the place-name 1 is the column place-name with head cover, the tablet between column b is ground Name marked region a;
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the washstand 2 is mounted between two adjacent column b, is fixed on ground by screw 15 On the column b of name mark, the bottom of washstand 1 offers discharge outlet c;
As shown in figure 4, the water inlet pipe 3 and drainpipe 4 are all connected to the bottom of washstand 2, wherein water inlet pipe 3 is by underground It is drawn in municipal pipeline, is connected to the water-flowing path water inlet of washstand 2, drainpipe 4 is connected at the discharge outlet c of washstand, The other end accesses underground blowoff line.
As shown in figs. 3 and 5, the tap 5 is mounted on washstand 2, is connected with water-flowing path, top is pasted with LED Lamp 8;Tap 5 is infrared switch tap, and human body is stretched out one's hand after infrared switch 14, and tap 5 is opened;In tap 5 also Temperature sensor is installed.
As shown in figure 4, the capacitance 6 and MCU7 are mounted on the bottom of washstand 2.
The vibrating membrane 9, thimble 10, shell 11, phosphor bronze sheet 12, piezoelectric ceramics 13 form power generator, such as Fig. 5 institutes Show, is mounted on the inside bottom of washstand 2, the water outlet of face tap 5;As shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, vibrating membrane 9 For thin film, it is attached to 11 top of shell, the downside of vibrating membrane 9 is equipped with thimble 10, is against the free end of phosphor bronze sheet 12 downward; The phosphor bronze sheet 12 is placed in horizontal plane, and one end is mounted on the wall of 11 inside of shell, forms cantilever beam structure, and top surface is viscous Post piezoelectric ceramics 13.
Further, the advantages of piezoelectric ceramics power generator is simple in structure, pollution-free, energy density is big, easy to process, The maintenance-free of equipment can be improved.
Further, the material of vibrating membrane 9 is natural rubber, good mechanical properties and pollution-free.
Waterworks provides huge hydraulic pressure when conveying flow, in flow source, so the flow tool of embedded underground Standby larger pressure;After tap is opened, flow can be spouting, has larger initial velocity, then is superimposed the gravity work of water With last flow collision has very high speed and impact force in washstand inside bottom surface.
According to the principle that dripping water wears through rock, water droplet falls from the sky, by cohesive force, van der Waals' force, frictional force and sky Many variations can occur for the comprehensive function of a variety of strength such as atmidometer, shape, eventually form the bowl-type of back-off, generate prodigious quick-fried Bursting force makes stone by huge impact.So the flow that tap 5 sprays, the constantly vibrating membrane 9 of impact lower section so that shake Dynamic film 9 vibrates.
When vibrating membrane 9 vibrates, vibration is passed to phosphor bronze sheet 12, about 12 bending vibration of phosphor bronze sheet, pressure by thimble 10 Electroceramics 13 occurs bending and deformation, and produces electricl energy;The electric energy that piezoelectric ceramics 13 generates is stored into capacitance 6, is carried for each consuming components For electric energy;MCU7 changes the color of LED light 8, water temperature is higher, and the color of LED light 8 is warmer according to the data of temperature sensor.People When using bath facility, especially children can judge that water temperature just, prevents scald accident from sending out according to the color of LED light 8 It is raw.
Further, capacitance 6 compares with rechargeable battery, and charge/discharge rates are faster, it is easier to capture the electricity of piezoelectric ceramics 13 Amount.
Further, capacitance 6 is super capacitor, is a kind of physical unit of electrochemistry, but in itself and without chemical anti- It answers, there is very strong retention of charge.
In the present embodiment, for the first time use this bath facility when, LED light 8 will not colored show, once the fire hose Flow is sprayed in first 5, power generator can generate electricity, and electric energy is stored in capacitance 6, and LED light 8 starts to show color.
MCU refers to micro-control unit in the present invention, be integrated with inner treater (CPU), memory (RAM, ROM), counter, And the integrated chip that the ports I/O are integrated.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, the change or replacement that can be readily occurred in, It should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of intelligent bath facility of municipal administration based on place-name, it is characterised in that:Including place-name (1), washstand (2), water inlet pipe (3), drainpipe (4), tap (5), capacitance (6), MCU (7), LED light (8), vibrating membrane (9), thimble (10), Shell (11), phosphor bronze sheet (12), piezoelectric ceramics (13), infrared switch (14), screw (15);
The place-name (1) is the column place-name with head cover, and the tablet between column (b) is place name marked region (a);The washstand (2) is mounted between two adjacent columns (b), and the column of place-name is fixed on by screw (15) (b) on, the bottom of washstand (1) offers discharge outlet (c);The water inlet pipe (3) and drainpipe (4) are all connected to washstand (2) bottom, wherein water inlet pipe (3) are connected to the water-flowing path water inlet of washstand (2) by being drawn in underground municipal administration pipeline, Drainpipe (4) is connected to discharge outlet (c) place of washstand, and the other end accesses underground blowoff line;The tap (5) is mounted on On washstand (2), it is connected with water-flowing path, top is pasted with LED light (8);Tap (5) is infrared switch tap, human body It stretches out one's hand after infrared switch (14), tap (5) is opened;It is also equipped with temperature sensor in tap (5);The capacitance (6) and MCU (7) is mounted on the bottom of washstand (2);
MCU (7) changes the color of LED light (8), water temperature is higher, and the color of LED light (8) is got over according to the data of temperature sensor It is warm;
For the first time use this bath facility when, LED light (8) will not colored show, once tap (5) in ejection water Stream, power generator can generate electricity, electric energy are stored in capacitance (6), and LED light (8) starts to show color;
The vibrating membrane (9), thimble (10), shell (11), phosphor bronze sheet (12), piezoelectric ceramics (13) form power generator, peace Inside bottom mounted in washstand (2), the water outlet of face tap (5);Vibrating membrane (9) is thin film, is attached to shell (11) downside of top, vibrating membrane (9) is equipped with thimble (10), is against the free end of phosphor bronze sheet (12) downward;The phosphor bronze Plate (12) is placed in horizontal plane, and one end is mounted on the wall on the inside of shell (11), forms cantilever beam structure, top surface is pasted with pressure Electroceramics (13).
2. the intelligent bath facility of the municipal administration according to claim 1 based on place-name, it is characterised in that:The capacitance (6) it is super capacitor.
3. the intelligent bath facility of the municipal administration according to claim 1 based on place-name, it is characterised in that:The vibrating membrane (9) material is natural rubber.
CN201610821652.0A 2016-09-14 2016-09-14 A kind of intelligent bath facility of municipal administration based on place-name Expired - Fee Related CN106223652B (en)

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CN111822218A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-10-27 曹雪丽 Novel music fountain landscape system

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