CN106223402B - A kind of rainwater-collecting purification system - Google Patents

A kind of rainwater-collecting purification system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106223402B
CN106223402B CN201610806812.4A CN201610806812A CN106223402B CN 106223402 B CN106223402 B CN 106223402B CN 201610806812 A CN201610806812 A CN 201610806812A CN 106223402 B CN106223402 B CN 106223402B
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China
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framework
fixedly connected
hole
filter screen
pipe
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CN201610806812.4A
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CN106223402A (en
Inventor
梁季
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Jiangsu Ranran Ecological Construction Co ltd
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Nanjing Chuqing Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of rainwater-collecting purification system,Including collection device (1),First filter device (2),Settler (3),First air cylinder device (4),Second filter device (5),Second air cylinder device (6) and position third filter device (7),Collection device (1) includes collection frame (11),First filter screen (12),First spring (13),First filter device (2) includes the first framework (21),Second filter screen (22),Sponge stick (23),Second spring (24),First concentrates block (25),Settler (3) includes precipitation frame (31),First support (32),Third spring (33),Third filter screen (34),4th spring (35),First air cylinder device (4) includes the first cylinder (41),First catch bar (42) and the first push plate,Filter effect of the present invention is preferable,Efficiency is higher,By rainwater-collecting and it is filtered,Save water resource.

Description

A kind of rainwater-collecting purification system
Technical field
The present invention relates to rainwater-collecting purification treatment technology field more particularly to a kind of rainwater-collecting purification systems.
Background technology
China is the country of a severe drought water shortage, and the total water deficit in the whole nation is up to 4000 billion cubic meters, and China's rainwater provides Annual total amount in source is more than 6 tcms.Rainwater is very good freshwater resources in nature, is one in life Point.It is constantly influenced in recent years by heavy rain in domestic city, causes urban waterlogging, while in the north and some other city Occur due to underground water exhaustive exploitation, caused by surface subsidence phenomenon.The all direct or indirect and rain of appearance of these situations Water is related.Currently, for water storage device using cistern, cistern is concrete construction in terms of the comprehensive utilization of rainwater Period is long, covers an area of, and cistern is built in underground, and the bottom precipitation after long-time service in pond is not easy to be discharged, whole A system automation degree is low, higher operating costs.
Chinese patent CN105692948A discloses a kind of dmp filter purifier, is double-wall structure, internal chamber wall The chamber surrounded is filter chamber, and filter element is provided in filter chamber, is equipped with collection port above filter element, internal chamber wall with it is outer Chamber between cavity wall is drainage lumens, and internal chamber wall bottom is provided with through-hole, and filter chamber and drainage lumens are penetrated through, setting above outer chamber wall There are the water inlet penetrated through with drainage lumens, bottom of device to be provided with the sewage draining exit penetrated through with filter chamber, advantage is rainwater mistake Drainage matter is good, and the automatic cleaning emission problem of effective solution filtering residue, filtration, purification is efficient, is convenient for maintenance.However Its unspecial rain collector needs that other rainwater-collecting equipment is coordinated to use, uses limited;And its nothing Method precipitates rainwater, can not effectively dispose the impurity in rainwater;It is unable to control the speed of dmp filter simultaneously, it can not Flow when dmp filter is adjusted as needed;And can not the impurity larger to the grain size in sewage filtered in advance, from And the impurity for making grain size larger is easy clogging filter screen so that the filtering of sewage can not be carried out effectively.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of new technical solution solves above-mentioned technical problem.
Invention content
The problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of rainwater-collecting purification system, including collection device, the first filtering dress It sets, settler, the first air cylinder device, the second filter device, the second air cylinder device and position third filter device, collection device packet Collection frame, the first filter screen, the first spring are included, the first filter device includes the first framework, the second filter screen, sponge stick, second Spring, the first concentration block, settler include precipitating frame, first support, third spring, third filter screen, the 4th spring, and first Air cylinder device includes the first cylinder, the first catch bar, the first push plate, sealing ring, and filter effect of the present invention is preferable, and efficiency is higher, It by rainwater-collecting and is filtered, saves water resource.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of rainwater-collecting purification system, including collection device, the first filter device below the collection device, Settler below first filter device, is located at institute at the first air cylinder device being set on the settler State the second filter device on the right side of settler, the second air cylinder device above second filter device and positioned at described Third filter device below second filter device, the collection device includes collection frame, be contained in the collection frame One filter screen, the first spring below first filter screen, first filter device include the first framework, are contained in The second filter screen in first framework, is located at second filter screen at the sponge stick being contained in second filter screen The second spring of lower section, first on the left of the second spring concentrate block, the second collection on the right side of the second spring Middle piece, the first pipe below first framework and the first valve being set in the first pipe, the precipitation Device includes precipitating frame, the first support on the left of the precipitation frame, the third spring being contained in the precipitation frame, being located at Third filter screen below the third spring, the 4th spring below the third filter screen, the first cylinder dress Set the first catch bar including the first cylinder, above first cylinder, first above first catch bar Push plate, the second support on the left of first cylinder, is located at described first at the sealing ring being set in first push plate Third holder on the right side of cylinder and the first crossbar above the third holder, second filter device include the second frame Body, the second valve being set on the second pipe, is located at described second at the second pipe on the left of the second framework The first brace below pipeline, the first support bar below first brace, on the right side of the second framework Four holders, the 5th holder above the 4th holder, the second brace on the right side of the 4th holder, described second Air cylinder device includes the second cylinder, the second catch bar below second cylinder, is located on the left of second catch bar Baffle, the first sponge block below the baffle, the 5th spring on the right side of first sponge block, be located at it is described The 6th spring above baffle, the 6th holder on the left of the 6th spring, the above the 6th holder the 7th Holder, the third filter device include third framework, the third pipeline above the third framework, are set to described Third valve on three pipelines, the riser being contained in the third framework, the transverse slat on the right side of the riser, be located at it is described The 4th filter screen at left and right sides of below transverse slat, is located on the right side of the third brace third brace above the transverse slat Fixed block, the second sponge block below the fixed block and the discharge pipe below the third framework.
For the collection frame in hollow round table-like, the lower surface of the collection frame is equipped with first through hole, first filtering To net horizontal, the side of first filter screen is contacted with the inner surface of the collection frame, there are two first spring is set, First spring is in a vertical shape, and the lower end of first spring is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the collection frame, and described first The upper end of spring is fixedly connected with the lower surface of first filter screen.
First framework is in hollow cuboid, and the upper surface of first framework is solid with the lower surface of the collection frame The lower surface of fixed connection, first framework is equipped with the second through-hole, and second filter screen is in hollow semicylinder shape, described The upper surface of second filter screen is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the collection frame, and second filter screen is located at the first through hole Lower section, in cylinder and horizontal positioned, the sponge stick acts against on the inner surface of second filter screen sponge stick And act against on the lower surface of the collection frame, the sponge stick is located at the lower section of the first through hole, and the second spring is in Vertical shape, the lower end of the second spring are fixedly connected with the inner surface of first framework, the upper end of the second spring with Second filter screen is fixedly connected, and described first concentrates the rectangular triangle in cross section of block, and described first concentrates a left side for block Surface and lower surface are fixedly connected with the inner surface of first framework, and described second concentrates the rectangular triangle in cross section of block The right surface of shape, the second concentration block is fixedly connected with the inner surface of first framework, and described second concentrates the following table of block Face is horizontal, and described second concentrates the upper surface of block oblique, and the first pipe is in a vertical shape, the first pipe Upper end is directed at second through-hole and is fixedly connected with the lower surface of first framework.
The precipitation frame is in hollow cylinder, and the precipitation frame places vertically, and the upper surface of the precipitation frame is equipped with the Three through-holes and fourth hole positioned at its right surface, third through-hole described in the lower end aligned of the first pipe and with the precipitation The upper surface of frame is fixedly connected, and the first support is L-shaped, and one end of the first support and the left surface of the precipitation frame are solid Fixed connection, the other end of the first support are fixedly connected with the lower surface of first framework, and the third spring is equipped with two A, the third spring is in a vertical shape, and the upper end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the precipitation frame, and described the The lower end of three springs is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the third filter screen, and the third filter screen is put in cylinder and level It sets, the side of the third filter screen and the inner surface of the precipitation frame are slidably connected, and the 4th spring is in a vertical shape, described The upper end of 4th spring is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the third filter screen.
First cylinder is located at the lower section of the precipitation frame, and first catch bar is in cylinder and vertical placement, institute The lower end for stating the first catch bar is connect with first cylinder, first catch bar through it is described precipitation frame surfaces externally and internally and It is slidably connected with it, the upper end of first catch bar is fixedly connected with the lower surface of first push plate, first push plate It in cylinder and is horizontally arranged, the lower end of the 4th spring is fixedly connected with the upper surface of first push plate, the sealing Ring is annular in shape, and the inner surface of the sealing ring is fixedly connected with the side of first push plate, the outer surface of the sealing ring with The inner surface of the precipitation frame is slidably connected, and the second support is in concave shape, one end of the second support and described first The left surface of cylinder is fixedly connected, and the other end of the second support is fixedly connected with the left surface of the precipitation frame, and described the Three holders are L-shaped, and one end of the third holder is fixedly connected with the right surface of first cylinder, the third holder it is another One end is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first crossbar, and the first crossbar is in cuboid and horizontal positioned, first cross The left end of bar is fixedly connected with the right surface of the precipitation frame.
The second framework is in hollow cylinder, and the second framework is equipped with fifth hole and the 6th through-hole, described Second pipe is horizontal, and the left end of the second pipe is directed at the fourth hole and is fixed with the right surface of the precipitation frame Connection, the right end of the second pipe is directed at the fifth hole and is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the second framework, described First brace is oblique, and the right end of first brace is fixedly connected with the second framework, the left end of first brace It is fixedly connected with the right surface of the precipitation frame, the first support bar is in a vertical shape, the upper end of the first support bar and institute The first brace to be stated to be fixedly connected, the lower end of the first support bar is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first crossbar, and described Four holders are L-shaped, and the upper end of the 4th holder is horizontal and is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the second framework, and described The lower end of four holders is in a vertical shape, and the 5th holder is L-shaped, the upper table of the lower end and the 4th holder of the 5th holder Face is fixedly connected, and the upper end of the 5th holder is horizontal, and second brace is oblique, the upper end of second brace It is fixedly connected with the right surface of the 4th holder.
Second cylinder is located at the top of the second framework, and second catch bar is L-shaped, second catch bar Upper end connect with second cylinder, the lower end of second catch bar is fixedly connected with the right surface of the baffle, described In cuboid and vertical placement, the baffle runs through the surfaces externally and internally of the second framework and is slidably connected with it baffle, described The cross section of first sponge block is in bending, and the lower end of first sponge block is fixed with the inner surface of the second framework to be connected It connects, the upper end of first sponge block is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the baffle.
5th spring is horizontal, and the right end of the 5th spring is fixed with the inner surface of the second framework to be connected It connects, the left end of the 5th spring is fixedly connected with the right surface of first sponge block, and the 6th spring is in a vertical shape, institute The lower end for stating the 6th spring is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the baffle, and the upper end of the 6th spring and the 7th holder are solid Fixed connection, the 6th holder is L-shaped, and one end of the 6th holder is fixedly connected with the right surface of first framework, institute The other end for stating the 6th holder is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the second framework, and the 7th holder is L-shaped, described 7th One end of frame is fixedly connected with the 6th holder, and the left surface of the other end and second cylinder of the 7th holder is fixed Connection.
The third framework is in hollow cuboid, and the third framework is horizontal positioned, and the third framework is equipped with position 7th through-hole on surface and the 8th through-hole positioned at its lower surface thereon, the right end of the first crossbar and the third framework Left surface be fixedly connected, the lower end of the 4th holder is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the third framework, described second tiltedly The lower end of bar is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the third framework, and the third pipeline is in a vertical shape, the third pipeline it is upper End is directed at the 6th through-hole and is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the second framework, described in the lower end aligned of the third pipeline 7th through-hole and be fixedly connected with the upper surface of the third framework, the riser in cuboid and it is vertical place, the riser Upper end be fixedly connected with the inner surface of the third framework.
The transverse slat is in cuboid and horizontal positioned, the right surface fixation company of the left surface of the transverse slat and the riser Connect, there are two the 4th filter screen is set, the 4th filter screen in cuboid and it is vertical place, the 4th filter screen it is upper Surface is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the transverse slat, and the lower surface of the 4th filter screen is solid with the inner surface of the third framework It is fixed to connect, it is placed with activated carbon between the 4th filter screen, the third brace is oblique, the upper end of the third brace It being fixedly connected with the inner surface of the third framework, the lower end of the third brace is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the transverse slat, The fixed block is in cuboid, and the upper surface of the fixed block is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the third framework, and described second Sponge block is fixedly connected in cuboid and vertical placement, the upper surface of second sponge block with the lower surface of the fixed block, The lower surface of second sponge block is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the third framework, and the discharge pipe is in a vertical shape, described The upper end of discharge pipe is directed at the 8th through-hole and is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the third framework.
After adopting the above technical scheme, rainwater-collecting purification system of the present invention has the following advantages that:
Rainwater-collecting purification system of the present invention is simple in structure, easy to use, first can be larger by grain size in rainwater Contaminant filter falls, the clogging present invention of the impurity for preventing grain size larger;And rainwater can be precipitated so that in rainwater Impurity is deposited on bottom, disposes impurity to facilitate, and impurity-eliminating effect is notable;And the speed of dmp filter can be controlled, The flow for controlling rainwater uses more flexibly so as to meet different needs;Simultaneously filter effect of the present invention compared with Good, efficiency is higher, by rainwater-collecting and is filtered, and saves water resource, solves the crisis of water resource.
Description of the drawings
The specific implementation mode of rainwater-collecting purification system of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of rainwater-collecting purification system of the present invention;
In figure:1- collection devices;11- collection frames;111- first through hole;The first filter screens of 12-;The first springs of 13-;2- One filter device;The first frameworks of 21-;The second through-holes of 211-;The second filter screens of 22-;23- sponge sticks;24- second springs;25- One concentrates block;26- second concentrates block;The first valves of 27-;28- first pipes;3- settlers;31- precipitates frame;311- thirds Through-hole;312- fourth holes;32- first supports;33- third springs;34- third filter screens;The 4th springs of 35-;The first gas of 4- Cylinder assembly;The first cylinders of 41-;The first catch bars of 42-;The first push plates of 43-;44- sealing rings;45- second supports;46- third branch Frame;47- first crossbars;The second filter devices of 5-;51- second frameworks;511- fifth holes;The 6th through-holes of 512-;52- second is managed Road;The second valves of 53-;The first braces of 54-;55- first support bars;The 4th holders of 56-;The 5th holders of 57-;The second braces of 58-; The second air cylinder devices of 6-;The second cylinders of 61-;The second catch bars of 62-;63- baffles;The first sponge blocks of 64-;The 5th springs of 65-; The 6th springs of 66-;The 6th holders of 67-;The 7th holders of 68-;7- third filter devices;71- third frameworks;The 7th through-holes of 711-; The 8th through-holes of 712-;72- third pipelines;73- third valves;74- risers;75- transverse slats;The 4th filter screens of 76-;77- thirds are oblique Bar;78- fixed blocks;The second sponge blocks of 79-;70- discharge pipes;The 4th valves of 701-.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1, rainwater-collecting purification system of the present invention includes collection device 1, positioned at 1 lower section of the collection device First filter device 2, positioned at the lower section of first filter device 2 settler 3, be set on the settler 3 the One air cylinder device 4, positioned at second filter device 5 on the right side of the settler 3, above second filter device 5 Second air cylinder device 6 and the third filter device 7 below second filter device 5.
As shown in Figure 1, the collection device 1 includes collection frame 11, the first filter screen being contained in the collection frame 11 12, positioned at the first spring 13 of first filter screen, 12 lower section.The collection frame 11 is in hollow round table-like, the collection frame 11 cross section is in concave shape, and the lower surface of the collection frame 11 is equipped with first through hole 111, and the first through hole 111 is rounded And it is communicated with the inside of the collection frame 11.First filter screen 12 is horizontal, the side of first filter screen 12 with The inner surface of the collection frame 11 contacts, the granule foreign filtering that first filter screen 12 can be larger to grain size in rainwater Fall.There are two first spring 13 is set, first spring 13 is in a vertical shape, lower end and the receipts of first spring 13 The inner surface of collection frame 11 is fixedly connected, and the lower surface of the upper end of first spring 13 and first filter screen 12, which is fixed, to be connected It connects, to play a supporting role to first filter screen 12.
As shown in Figure 1, first filter device 2 include the first framework 21, be contained in first framework 21 the Two filter screens 22, the sponge stick 23 being contained in second filter screen 22, second positioned at second filter screen, 22 lower section Spring 24 concentrates block 25 positioned at the first of 24 left side of the second spring, is concentrated positioned at the second of 24 right side of the second spring Block 26, the first pipe 28 below first framework 21 and the first valve 27 being set in the first pipe 28. First framework 21 is in hollow cuboid, and the cross section of first framework 21 is in concave shape, first framework 21 Upper surface is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the collection frame 11 so that first framework 21 by the first through hole 111 with The inside of the collection frame 11 communicates, and the lower surface of first framework 21 is equipped with the second through-hole 211, second through-hole 211 It is rounded and communicated with the inside of first framework 21.Second filter screen 22 is in hollow semicylinder shape, and described the The upper surface of two filter screens 22 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the collection frame 11, and second filter screen 22 is located at described first The lower section of through-hole 111.The sponge stick 23 is in cylinder and is horizontally arranged, and the sponge stick 23 acts against second filter screen It on 22 inner surface and acts against on the lower surface of the collection frame 11, the sponge stick 23 is located at the first through hole 111 Lower section, to which the rainwater flowed out from the first through hole 111 needs the filtering by sponge stick 23.The second spring 24 is in perpendicular Straight shape, the lower end of the second spring 24 are fixedly connected with the inner surface of first framework 21, the second spring 24 it is upper End is fixedly connected with second filter screen 22.Described first concentrates the rectangular triangle in cross section of block 25, first collection Middle piece 25 of left surface and lower surface are fixedly connected with the inner surface of first framework 21, and described first concentrates block 25 that can incite somebody to action Rainwater focuses on its right side.Described second concentrates the rectangular triangle in cross section of block 26, and described second concentrates the right table of block 26 Face is fixedly connected with the inner surface of first framework 21, and described second concentrates the lower surface of block 26 horizontal, and described second Concentrate the upper surface of block 26 oblique.The first pipe 28 is in a vertical shape, described in the upper end alignment of the first pipe 28 Second through-hole 211 and be fixedly connected with the lower surface of first framework 21 so that the inside of the first pipe 28 with it is described The inside of first framework 21 communicates.First valve 27 is used to control the flow of water in the first pipe 28.
As shown in Figure 1, the settler 3 include precipitation frame 31, positioned at the precipitation frame 31 left side first support 32, It is contained in the third spring 33 in the precipitation frame 31, the third filter screen 34 below the third spring 33, positioned at institute State the 4th spring 35 of 34 lower section of third filter screen.The precipitation frame 31 is in hollow cylinder, and the precipitation frame 31 is put vertically It sets, the upper surface of the precipitation frame 31 is equipped with third through-hole 311 and the fourth hole 312 positioned at its right surface, and the third is logical Hole 311 and fourth hole 312 are communicated with the inside of the precipitation frame 31, and third described in the lower end aligned of the first pipe 28 is logical It hole 311 and is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the precipitation frame 31 so that the inside of the first pipe 28 and the precipitation frame 31 Inside communicate.The first support 32 is L-shaped, and one end of the first support 32 and the left surface of the precipitation frame 31 are fixed Connection, the other end of the first support 32 are fixedly connected with the lower surface of first framework 21.The third spring 33 is set There are two, the third spring 33 is in a vertical shape, and the upper end of the third spring 33 and the inner surface of the precipitation frame 31 are fixed Connection, the lower end of the third spring 33 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the third filter screen 34, to the third mistake Strainer 34 is played a supporting role.The third filter screen 34 is in cylinder and horizontal positioned, the side of the third filter screen 34 It is slidably connected with the inner surface of the precipitation frame 31 so that the third filter screen 34 can move up and down.4th spring 35 is in a vertical shape, and the upper end of the 4th spring 35 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the third filter screen 34.
As shown in Figure 1, first air cylinder device 4 includes the first cylinder 41, the above first cylinder 41 One catch bar 42, the first push plate 43 above first catch bar 42, the sealing being set in first push plate 43 Ring 44, the second support 45 positioned at the left side of first cylinder 41, the third holder 46 positioned at first cylinder, 41 right side and First crossbar 47 above the third holder 46.First cylinder 41 is located at the lower section of the precipitation frame 31.It is described In cylinder and vertical placement, the lower end of first catch bar 42 connect with first cylinder 41, makes first catch bar 42 Obtaining first cylinder 41 drives first catch bar 42 to move up and down, and first catch bar 42 runs through the precipitation frame 31 Surfaces externally and internally and be slidably connected with it so that first catch bar 42 can move up and down, first catch bar 42 Upper end is fixedly connected with the lower surface of first push plate 43.First push plate 43 is in cylinder and horizontal positioned, and described the The lower end of four springs 35 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of first push plate 43.The sealing ring 44 is annular in shape, the sealing ring 44 inner surface is fixedly connected with the side of first push plate 43, the outer surface of the sealing ring 44 and the precipitation frame 31 Inner surface is slidably connected, can be with so that moving up and down of can not only stablizing of first push plate 43 and sealing ring 44 Play preferable sealing function.The second support 45 is in concave shape, one end of the second support 45 and first cylinder 41 left surface is fixedly connected, and the other end of the second support 45 is fixedly connected with the left surface of the precipitation frame 31.It is described Third holder 46 is L-shaped, and one end of the third holder 46 is fixedly connected with the right surface of first cylinder 41, the third The other end of holder 46 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first crossbar 47.The first crossbar 47 is put in cuboid and level It sets, the left end of the first crossbar 47 is fixedly connected with the right surface of the precipitation frame 31.
As shown in Figure 1, second filter device 5 includes second framework 51, the positioned at the left side of the second framework 51 Two pipelines 52, the second valve 53 being set on the second pipe 52, the first brace positioned at 52 lower section of the second pipe 54, positioned at the first support bar 55 of first brace, 54 lower section, the 4th holder 56 positioned at 51 right side of the second framework, position The 5th holder 57 above the 4th holder 56, the second brace 58 positioned at 56 right side of the 4th holder.Described second Framework 51 is in hollow cylinder, and the second framework 51 is equipped with fifth hole 511 and the 6th through-hole 512, and the described 5th is logical Hole 511 and the 6th through-hole 512 are communicated with the inside of the second framework 51.The second pipe 52 is horizontal, and described second The left end of pipeline 52 is directed at the fourth hole 312 and is fixedly connected with the right surface of the precipitation frame 31 so that described second The inside of pipeline 52 is communicated with the inside of the precipitation frame 31, and the right end of the second pipe 52 is directed at the fifth hole 511 And be fixedly connected with the outer surface of the second framework 51, so that the inside of the second pipe 52 and the second framework 51 inside communicates.Second valve 53 is used to control the flow of water in the second pipe 52.First brace 54 is in Skewed, the right end of first brace 54 is fixedly connected with the second framework 51, the left end of first brace 54 and institute The right surface for stating precipitation frame 31 is fixedly connected.The first support bar 55 is in a vertical shape, the upper end of the first support bar 55 with First brace 54 is fixedly connected, and the upper surface of the lower end of the first support bar 55 and the first crossbar 47, which is fixed, to be connected It connects.4th holder 56 is L-shaped, the upper end of the 4th holder 56 it is horizontal and with the outer surface of the second framework 51 It is fixedly connected, the lower end of the 4th holder 56 is in a vertical shape.5th holder 57 is L-shaped, under the 5th holder 57 End is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the 4th holder 56, and the upper end of the 5th holder 57 is horizontal.Second brace 58 is oblique, and the upper end of second brace 58 is fixedly connected with the right surface of the 4th holder 56.
As shown in Figure 1, second air cylinder device 6 includes the second cylinder 61, the positioned at the lower section of second cylinder 61 Two catch bars 62, the baffle 63 positioned at the left side of second catch bar 62, the first sponge block 64 positioned at 63 lower section of the baffle, Positioned at the 5th spring 65 on first sponge block, 64 right side, the 6th spring 66 above the baffle 63, positioned at described 6th holder 67, the 7th holder 68 above the 6th holder 67 in 66 left side of the 6th spring.Second cylinder 61 Positioned at the top of the second framework 51.Second catch bar 62 is L-shaped, the upper end of second catch bar 62 and described the Two cylinders 61 connect so that second cylinder 61 drives second catch bar 62 to move up and down, second catch bar 62 Lower end be fixedly connected with the right surface of the baffle 63.The baffle 63 is passed through in cuboid and vertical placement, the baffle 63 It wears the surfaces externally and internally of the second framework 51 and is slidably connected with it so that the baffle 63 can move up and down, the baffle Space in the second framework 51 can be divided into left and right two parts by 63.The cross section of first sponge block 64 is in bending The lower end of shape, first sponge block 64 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the second framework 51, first sponge block 64 Upper end is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the baffle 63.5th spring 65 is horizontal, the right end of the 5th spring 65 It is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the second framework 51, the right table of the left end and first sponge block 64 of the 5th spring 65 Face is fixedly connected, to play a supporting role to first sponge block 64.6th spring 66 is in a vertical shape, and the described 6th The lower end of spring 66 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the baffle 63, upper end and the 7th holder 68 of the 6th spring 66 It is fixedly connected, to play a supporting role to the baffle 63.6th holder 67 is L-shaped, and the one of the 6th holder 67 End is fixedly connected with the right surface of first framework 21, the other end of the 6th holder 67 and the second framework 51 outside Surface is fixedly connected.7th holder 68 is L-shaped, and one end of the 7th holder 68 is fixed with the 6th holder 67 to be connected It connects, the other end of the 7th holder 68 is fixedly connected with the left surface of second cylinder 61.
As shown in Figure 1, the third filter device 7 includes third framework 71, the above the third framework 71 Three pipelines 72, the third valve 73 being set on the third pipeline 72, the riser 74 being contained in the third framework 71, position Transverse slat 75 in 74 right side of the riser, is located at the cross at the 4th filter screen 76 positioned at the 75 lower section left and right sides of the transverse slat The third brace 77 of the top of plate 75, positioned at the fixed block 78 on 77 right side of the third brace, positioned at 78 lower section of the fixed block Second sponge block 79 and the discharge pipe 70 below the third framework 71.The third framework 71 is in hollow cuboid, The third framework 71 is horizontal positioned, and the third framework 71 is equipped with the 7th through-hole 711 on surface disposed thereon and is located at it 8th through-hole 712 of lower surface, the 7th through-hole 711 and the 8th through-hole 712 it is rounded and in the third framework 71 Portion communicates, and the right end of the first crossbar 47 is fixedly connected with the left surface of the third framework 71, the 4th holder 56 Lower end is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the third framework 71, and the lower end of second brace 58 is upper with the third framework 71 Surface is fixedly connected.The third pipeline 72 is in a vertical shape, the upper end of the third pipeline 72 be aligned the 6th through-hole 512 and It is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the second framework 51 so that the inside of the third pipeline 72 is interior with the second framework 51 Portion communicates, and the 7th through-hole 711 described in the lower end aligned of the third pipeline 72 and is fixed with the upper surface of the third framework 71 Connection so that the inside of the third pipeline 72 is communicated with the inside of the third framework 71.The third valve 73 is for controlling Make the flow of water in the third pipeline 72.The riser 74 is in cuboid and vertical placement, the upper end of the riser 74 and institute The inner surface for stating third framework 71 is fixedly connected.The transverse slat 75 is in cuboid and horizontal positioned, the left surface of the transverse slat 75 It is fixedly connected with the right surface of the riser 74, to play a supporting role to the transverse slat 75.4th filter screen 76 is set There are two, the 4th filter screen 76 is in cuboid and vertical placement, upper surface and the transverse slat of the 4th filter screen 76 75 lower surface is fixedly connected, and the lower surface of the 4th filter screen 76 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the third framework 71, It is placed with activated carbon between 4th filter screen 76.The third brace 77 is oblique, the upper end of the third brace 77 It is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the third framework 71, the lower end and the upper surface of the transverse slat 75 of the third brace 77 are fixed Connection.The fixed block 78 is in cuboid, and the upper surface of the fixed block 78 and the inner surface of the third framework 71 fix company It connects.Second sponge block 79 is in cuboid and vertical placement, upper surface and the fixed block 78 of second sponge block 79 Lower surface be fixedly connected, the lower surface of second sponge block 79 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the third framework 71.Institute State that discharge pipe 70 is in a vertical shape, the upper end of the discharge pipe 70 be aligned the 8th through-hole 712 and with the third framework 71 Lower surface is fixedly connected so that the inside of the discharge pipe 70 is communicated with the inside of the third framework 71, the discharge pipe 70 It is equipped with the 4th valve 701, the 4th valve 701 is used to control the flow of water in the discharge pipe 70.
As shown in Figure 1, the rainwater-collecting purification system of the present invention be in use, can place it in open air first, from And when rainy, the collection frame 11 can be used for collecting rainwater, and due to the setting of the first filter screen 12, can filter out Most granule foreign in rainwater so that granule foreign rests on 12 top of the first filter screen, and first spring 13 is to institute It states the first filter screen 12 and plays enough supporting roles.Then pass through 12 filtered rainwater of the first filter screen and pass through first through hole 111 contact with sponge stick 23 so that the sponge stick 23 can be filtered rainwater, and by the mistake of the second filter screen 22 The lower section that the second filter screen 22 is entered after filter, since sponge stick 23 blocks first through hole 111 so that enter first through hole Rainwater in 111 can come into full contact with sponge stick 23, and filter effect is preferable, and the second spring 24 plays the second filter screen 22 To enough supporting roles.By 22 filtered rainwater of the second filter screen slip over it is described first concentrate block 25 upper surface or The upper surface of second concentration block 26 flow to the described second lower section for concentrating block 26.Then into the first pipe 28, Then the first valve 27 is opened so that the rainwater entered in the first pipe 28 enters in the precipitation frame 31, and passes through It crosses after the filtering of third filter screen 34 and focuses on the top of first push plate 43 and sealing ring 44, then proceed by precipitation, 4th spring 35 and third spring 33 play a supporting role to the third filter screen 34.After a period of time to be precipitated, rain Then contamination precipitation in water starts the first cylinder 41 in first push plate 43 and sealing ring 44 so that described first pushes away Lever 42 moves up, so that first push plate 43 and sealing ring 44 move up, then passes through the 4th spring 35 so that the third filter screen 34 moves up, when first push plate 43 and sealing ring 44 move up, above Rainwater moves up therewith, and then rainwater is entered by fourth hole 312 in the second pipe 52, opens the second valve 53 so that the water in the second pipe 52 enters in the second framework 51.When rain is larger, when rainwater increased flow capacity, open Dynamic second cylinder 61 so that second catch bar 62 moves up, so that the baffle 63 moves up, then makes First sponge block 64 is stretched, so that the gap inside first sponge block 64 is larger, so that from second Pipeline 52 enter rainwater can be quickly entered after the filtering of the first sponge block 64 its right side, then into described In third pipeline 72, the efficiency of filtering is higher, when need rainwater purification it is preferable compared with slow and purification effect when, start the second gas Cylinder 61 so that second catch bar 62 moves down, so that the baffle 63 moves down, then so that described first Sponge block 64 is compressed, and the gap inside first sponge block 64 becomes smaller, to keep it more preferable to the filter effect of rainwater, mistake That filters is more fine, and filtering is slower, then enters the third pipe by 64 filtered rainwater of the first sponge block In road 72.Open third valve 73 so that the purified rainwater of process in the third pipeline 72 enters the third frame In body 71, the filtering for then passing through the 4th filter screen 76 is contacted with activated carbon, so as to adsorb the impurity in rainwater, is then passed through It is entered in the discharge pipe 70 after crossing the filtering of the second sponge block 79, opening the 4th valve 701 can discharge it and conveniently Collect utilization.So far, rainwater-collecting purification system of the present invention is finished using process description.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all cover Within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of rainwater-collecting purification system, including collection device (1), the first filtering below the collection device (1) Device (2), the settler (3) being located at below first filter device (2), be set on the settler (3) the One air cylinder device (4), is located at second filter device at the second filter device (5) being located on the right side of the settler (3) (5) the second air cylinder device (6) above and the third filter device (7) below second filter device (5), feature It is:The collection device (1) includes collection frame (11), is contained in the collection frame (11) the first filter screen (12), position The first spring (13) below first filter screen (12), collection frame (11) in hollow round table-like, collection frame (11) Lower surface is equipped with first through hole (111);First filter device (2) includes the first framework (21), is contained in first frame The second filter screen (22) in body (21), is located at described second at the sponge stick (23) being contained in second filter screen (22) Second spring (24) below filter screen (22), first on the left of the second spring (24) concentrate block (25), are located at institute It states the on the right side of second spring (24) second concentration block (26), the first pipe (28) being located at below first framework (21) and sets The first valve (27) being placed in the first pipe (28), the first framework (21) are in hollow cuboid, the first framework (21) Upper surface be fixedly connected with the lower surface of collection frame (11), the lower surface of the first framework (21) is equipped with the second through-hole (211), the Two springs (24) are in a vertical shape, and the lower end of second spring (24) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the first framework (21), second spring (24) upper end is fixedly connected with the second filter screen (22), and first concentrates the rectangular triangle in cross section of block (25), the first collection The left surface and lower surface of middle piece (25) are fixedly connected with the inner surface of the first framework (21), and second concentrates the cross section of block (26) The right surface of rectangular triangle, the second concentration block (26) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the first framework (21), and second concentrates block (26) lower surface is horizontal, and second concentrates the upper surface of block (26) oblique, and first pipe (28) is in a vertical shape, and first The upper end of pipeline (28) is directed at the second through-hole (211) and is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first framework (21), makes first pipe (28) inside is communicated with the inside of the first framework (21);Settler (3) includes precipitation frame (31), the upper table of precipitation frame (31) Face is equipped with third through-hole (311) and the fourth hole (312) positioned at its right surface, third through-hole (311) and fourth hole (312) With precipitation frame (31) inside communicate, the lower end aligned third through-hole (311) of first pipe (28) and with precipitation frame 31 upper table Face is fixedly connected, and the inside of first pipe (28) is made to be communicated with the inside of precipitation frame (31);Second filter device (5) includes second Framework (51) and the second pipe (52) on the left of second framework (51), second framework (51) are equipped with fifth hole (511) And the 6th through-hole (512), fifth hole (511) and the 6th through-hole (512) are communicated with the inside of second framework (51), second pipe (52) horizontal, the left end of second pipe (52), which is directed at fourth hole (312) and is fixed with the right surface of precipitation frame (31), to be connected It connects, the inside of second pipe (52) is made to be communicated with the inside of precipitation frame (31), the right end of second pipe (52) is directed at fifth hole (511) and with the outer surface of second framework (51) it is fixedly connected, makes the interior of the inside of second pipe (52) and second framework (51) Portion communicates;The third filter device (7) includes third framework (71), the third pipeline above the third framework (71) (72), the third valve (73) being set on the third pipeline (72), the riser being contained in the third framework (71) (74), the 4th filter screen for being located at the transverse slat (75) on the right side of the riser (74), being located at the left and right sides below the transverse slat (75) (76), be located at the transverse slat (74) above third brace (77), be located at the third brace (77) on the right side of fixed block (78), The second sponge block (79) below the fixed block (78) and the discharge pipe (70) below the third framework (71), Third framework (71) is equipped with the 7th through-hole (711) on surface disposed thereon and the 8th through-hole (712) positioned at its lower surface, the Three pipelines (72) are in a vertical shape, the upper end of third pipeline (72) be aligned the 6th through-hole (512) and with the appearance of second framework (51) Face is fixedly connected, and so that the inside of third pipeline (72) is communicated with the inside of second framework (51), the lower end pair of third pipeline (72) It accurate 7th through-hole (711) and is fixedly connected with the upper surface of third framework (71), makes inside and the third frame of third pipeline (72) The inside of body (71) communicates.
2. rainwater-collecting purification system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The third framework (71) is in hollow Cuboid, the third framework (71) is horizontal positioned, and the third framework (71) is equipped with the 7th through-hole on surface disposed thereon (711) and the 8th through-hole (712) positioned at its lower surface.
3. rainwater-collecting purification system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transverse slat (75) is in cuboid and water The left surface of placing flat, the transverse slat (75) is fixedly connected with the right surface of the riser (74), the 4th filter screen (76) If there are two, the 4th filter screen (76) is in cuboid and vertical placement, the upper surface of the 4th filter screen (76) and institute The lower surface for stating transverse slat (75) is fixedly connected, the interior table of the lower surface of the 4th filter screen (76) and the third framework (71) Face is fixedly connected, and is placed with activated carbon between the 4th filter screen (76), the third brace (77) obliquely, described The upper end of three braces (77) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the third framework (71), the lower end of the third brace (77) and institute The upper surface for stating transverse slat (75) is fixedly connected.
4. rainwater-collecting purification system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The fixed block (78) is in cuboid, The upper surface of the fixed block (78) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the third framework (71), and second sponge block (79) is in Cuboid and it is vertical place, the upper surface of second sponge block (79) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the fixed block (78), The lower surface of second sponge block (79) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the third framework (71), and the discharge pipe (70) is in Vertical shape, the upper end of the discharge pipe (70) be aligned the 8th through-hole (712) and with the lower surface of the third framework (71) It is fixedly connected.
CN201610806812.4A 2016-09-07 2016-09-07 A kind of rainwater-collecting purification system Expired - Fee Related CN106223402B (en)

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CN105668895A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-06-15 张舒维 Automatic rain collection and purification device
CN105888049A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-08-24 周末 Rainwater collecting and retreating device

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CN105888049A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-08-24 周末 Rainwater collecting and retreating device

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