A kind of rainwater-collecting purifier
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental technology field, more particularly, to a kind of rainwater-collecting purifier.
Background technology
In industrial today, people are faced with serious water resources shortage problem, the therefore abundant profit of rainwater
With being particularly important, will be mingled with after the rainwater of various debris stays along pipeline on downcomer outside room, through filtration treatment
Rainwater afterwards can reuse, and such as need the place of water for garden, field etc., effectively utilizes natural water resource.Existing room
Face rainwater purification technology adopts early-stage rainwater stream abandoning device, rainwater collection pool, quartz filter, high-pressure water inlet pump and anti-mostly
Wash water pump etc..This rainwater treatment technical matters long flow path, needs area occupied big, and high energy consumption is long-pending in lay-up period, container
The water capacity is easily smelly.
Chinese patent CN203002095 discloses a kind of energy-efficient rainwater purifier, and it includes three-dimensional casing, sieve bend
The compositions such as net, water inlet, abandoned stream valve, product water valve, backwash valve, overfall, collector pipe, quartz sand, but due to its purification efficiency
Low it is impossible to realize quickly rainwater being purified, simultaneously get up to carry out by rainwater-collecting cannot be to rainwater in purification process
Precipitated so that impurity therein cannot efficiently separate out, and then clean-up effect can be made undesirable, and affected final
Rainwater purification effect.
Content of the invention
For deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of rainwater-collecting purifier, including base, props up
Support arrangement, the first defecator, settler, filter tube, the second defecator and compressor, support meanss include first
Dagger, the second support column, first support, the first gripper shoe, rewinding case, second support, the 3rd support and the first montant, the first mistake
Filter device include the first filter frame, the first swash plate, head rod, the first drainage screen, the first brace, the second montant, holding rod,
Spring, cross bar and the first pipeline, solid particulate filters therein can first be fallen by the present invention, then again to filtering out this impurity
Rainwater is compressed filtering so that it can quickly filter, and filter efficiency is high.
The present invention solves its technical problem, be employed technical scheme comprise that:A kind of rainwater-collecting purifier, the bottom of including
Seat, be located at described base above support meanss, be located at described support meanss above the first defecator, be located at described first
Settler on the right side of defecator, be located at filter tube on the right side of described settler, be located on the right side of described filter tube second
Defecator and the compressor above described second defecator, described support meanss include the first support column, are located at
The second support column on the right side of described first support column, it is located at first support above described first support column, is located at described first
The first gripper shoe on the left of support, the rewinding case being located in described first gripper shoe, be located on the right side of described first support second
Support, the 3rd support and be located at described 3rd support above the first montant, described first defecator include the first filter frame,
The first swash plate within positioned at described first filter frame, it is located at head rod below described first swash plate, is located at described the
The first drainage screen above one swash plate, it is located at the first brace above described first drainage screen, is located above described first swash plate
The second montant, be located at described second montant on the left of holding rod, be located at described first swash plate below spring, be located at described bullet
Cross bar below spring and the first pipeline on the right side of described first filter frame, described settler includes sedimentation tank, is located at institute
State the motor above sedimentation tank, be located at the 4th support on the right side of described motor, the 5th support on the left of described motor, be located at
Rotating shaft below described motor, it is located at the second connecting rod below described rotating shaft, is located at the described second connecting rod left and right sides
Puddler and be arranged at paddle in described rotating shaft, the inside of described filter tube is provided with the second drainage screen and is located at described second
The 3rd drainage screen on the right side of drainage screen, described second defecator includes the second filter frame, is located inside described second filter frame
The first screen plate, be located at described first screen plate below water-permeable membrane, be located at described water-permeable membrane below the second screen plate, position
Outlet pipe below described second filter frame and be arranged at valve on described outlet pipe, described compressor includes hydraulic pressure
Cylinder, be located at described hydraulic cylinder on the right side of the 6th support, be located at described hydraulic cylinder below catch bar and be located at described catch bar under
Side piston, described first filter frame be provided with positioned at first through hole at left surface, be located at inner surface on the first fixed block,
Elastomer block above the first fixed block and be located at filtration riser at right surface, described first swash plate is oblique, described
The right-hand member of the first swash plate is fixedly connected with the left surface of described elastomer block, the right surface of described elastomer block and described first filter frame
Inner surface be fixedly connected, the left end of described first swash plate extends to a left side for described first filter frame through described first through hole
End, the upper surface of described first swash plate is contacted with the lower surface of described first drainage screen.
Described first fixed block is in cuboid, and one end of described first fixed block is solid with the inner surface of described first filter frame
Fixed connection, described head rod is L-shaped, and one end of described head rod is fixing with the lower surface of described first swash plate even
Connect, the other end of described head rod is turned with described first fixed block axle and is connected.
Described first drainage screen is oblique, and the left end of described first drainage screen is solid with the inner surface of described first filter frame
Fixed connection, described first brace is oblique, and one end of described first brace is fixing with the inner surface of described first filter frame even
Connect, the other end of described first brace is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described first drainage screen.
Described second montant is in vertical shape, and the lower surface of described second montant is fixing with the upper surface of described first swash plate even
Connect, described second montant is provided with the third through-hole running through surface around, described holding rod is in cuboid, described holding rod water
Placing flat, the right surface of described holding rod is fixedly connected with the left surface of described second montant.
Described spring is vertically placed, and the upper end of described spring is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described first swash plate, described bullet
The lower end of spring is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described cross bar, and described cross bar is in cuboid, described cross bar horizontal positioned, described cross bar
One end be fixedly connected with the left surface of described first filter frame.
Described first pipeline is oblique, the left end be aligned described filtration riser of described first pipeline and with described second mistake
The right surface of filter frame is fixedly connected, and described first pipeline is provided with first baffle.
Described rotating shaft is in cylinder, and described rotating shaft vertically places, the upper end of described rotating shaft and described motor connection, described turn
The lower end of axle passes through the upper surface of described sedimentation tank to extend to the inside of described sedimentation tank and be slidably connected with described sedimentation tank.
Described second connecting rod is in cylinder, and the upper end of described second connecting rod is fixing with the lower surface of described rotating shaft even
Connect, described puddler is in concave character type, one end of described puddler is fixedly connected with the side of described second connecting rod, described stirring
The other end of bar is horizontal.
Described second filter frame is in hollow cylinder, and described second filter frame is vertically placed, on described second filter frame
The clematis stem hole being provided with positioned at fifth hole at left surface and being located on lower surface.
Described first screen plate is in cylindrical shape, described first screen plate horizontal positioned, the side of described first screen plate
It is fixedly connected with the inner surface of described second filter frame, described first screen plate is located at the lower section of described fifth hole.
Above-mentioned rainwater-collecting purifier, is provided between the second drainage screen in described filter tube and the 3rd drainage screen
Activated carbon granule.
Above-mentioned rainwater-collecting purifier, the upper surface of described first montant is oblique.
Above-mentioned rainwater-collecting purifier, described first support, second support, the 3rd support are all L-shaped.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:Rainwater-collecting purifier structure letter proposed by the present invention
Single, easy to use, solid particulate filters therein can first be fallen by it, and the solid particle collection that will filter out gets up to be located
Reason, the rainwater that then will filter out solid particle carries out precipitation so that impurity therein is separated, mistake after filtering
Filter this partial impurities, then again the rainwater filtering out this impurity is compressed filtering so that it can quickly filter, mistake
Filter efficiency high, saves the time, and increased precipitation program so that clean-up effect is more preferable, after finally can easily filtering
Water be collected, simple to operate, practical, suitable popularization and application.
Brief description
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings specific embodiments of the present invention are elaborated.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of rainwater-collecting purifier of the present invention.
In figure:1- base;2- support meanss;21- first support column;22- first support;23- first gripper shoe;24-
Two supports;25- rewinding case;251- first host cavity;26- the 3rd support;27- first montant;3- second defecator;31-
Two filter frames;32- fifth hole;33- first screen plate;34- water-permeable membrane;35- second screen plate;36- clematis stem hole;37- goes out
Water pipe;38- valve;4- filter tube;41- second drainage screen;42- the 3rd drainage screen;5- settler;51- sedimentation tank;511-
Four through holes;52- motor;53- the 4th support;54- the 5th support;55- rotating shaft;56- second connecting rod;57- puddler;58- stirs
Mix leaf;6- first defecator;60- first pipeline;601- first baffle;61- first filter frame;611- first through hole;612-
First fixed block;613- elastomer block;614- filters riser;62- first swash plate;63- head rod;64- first drainage screen;
65- first brace;66- second montant;661- third through-hole;67- holding rod;68- spring;69- cross bar;7- compressor;71-
Hydraulic cylinder;72- the 6th support;73- catch bar;74- piston.
Specific embodiments
As shown in figure 1, energy-efficient rainwater-collecting depurator proposed by the present invention includes base 1, is located on described base 1
The support meanss 2 of side, it is located at the first defecator 6 of described support meanss 2 top, is located on the right side of described first defecator 6
Settler 5, be located at the filter tube 4 on described settler 5 right side, be located at second defecator 3 on described filter tube 4 right side
And it is located at the compressor 7 of described second defecator 3 top.
As shown in figure 1, described base 1 is in cuboid, described base 1 horizontal positioned.Described support meanss 2 include first
Dagger 21, it is located at second support column on described first support column 21 right side, is located at first of described first support column 21 top
Frame 22, the first gripper shoe 23 being located at described first support 22 left side, the rewinding case 25 being located in described first gripper shoe 23, position
Second support 24 on the right side of described first support 22, the 3rd support 26 and the first montant being located at described 3rd support 26 top
27.Described first support column 21 is in cuboid, and described first support column 21 is vertically placed, the lower surface of described first support column 21
It is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described base 1, the upper surface of described first support column 21 is fixedly connected with described first support 22.
Described second support column is in cuboid, and described second support column vertically places, the lower surface of described second support column and described bottom
The upper surface of seat 1 is fixedly connected, and the upper surface of described second support column is fixedly connected with described 3rd support 26, described second
The height of dagger is less than the height of described first support column 21.Described first support 22 is L-shaped, and described first support 22 one end is in
Horizontal, the other end of described first support 22 is in vertical shape.Described second support 24 is L-shaped, and the one of described second support 24
End is fixedly connected with the right surface of described first support 22, and the other end of described second support 24 is in vertical shape.Described first
Fagging 23 be in cuboid, described first gripper shoe 23 horizontal positioned, the right surface of described first gripper shoe 23 with described first
The left surface of frame 22 is fixedly connected.Described rewinding case 25 is in cuboid, and the upper surface concave downward of described rewinding case 25 forms the
One host cavity 251, described first host cavity 251 is in rectangular-shaped.Described 3rd support 26 is L-shaped, described first support 22
One end is fixedly connected with the left surface of described 3rd support 26, and one end of described 3rd support 26 is horizontal, described 3rd
The other end of frame 26 is in vertical shape.Described first montant 27 is in vertical shape, the lower surface and the described 3rd of described first montant 27
Support 26 is fixedly connected, and the upper surface of described first montant 27 is oblique.
As shown in figure 1, described first defecator 6 includes the first filter frame 61, is located inside described first filter frame 61
The first swash plate 62, be located at the head rod 63 of described first swash plate 62 lower section, be located at the of described first swash plate 62 top
One drainage screen 64, it is located at the first brace 65 of described first drainage screen 64 top, is located at the second of described first swash plate 62 top
Montant 66, it is located at the holding rod 67 in described second montant 66 left side, is located at the spring 68 of described first swash plate 62 lower section, is located at institute
State the cross bar 69 of spring 68 lower section and the first pipeline 60 being located at described first filter frame 61 right side.Described first filter frame 61 is in
Hollow cuboid, described first filter frame 61 be provided with positioned at first through hole 611 at left surface, be located on inner surface the
One fixed block 612, it is located at the elastomer block 613 of the first fixed block 612 top and is located at filtration riser 614 at right surface.Described
First through hole 611 is in rectangular-shaped.Described first fixed block 612 is in cuboid, one end of described first fixed block 612 with described
The inner surface of the first filter frame 61 is fixedly connected.The cross section of described elastomer block 63 is parallelogram, described elastomer block 63
One end is fixedly connected with the inner surface of described first filter frame 61.Described filtration riser 614 is in rectangular-shaped.Described first swash plate
62 is oblique, and the right-hand member of described first swash plate 62 is fixedly connected with the left surface of described elastomer block 613, described first swash plate 62
Left end extend to the left end of described first filter frame 61, the upper surface of described first swash plate 62 through described first through hole 611
It is fitted on the lower surface of described first drainage screen 64.Described head rod 63 is L-shaped, one end of described head rod 63
It is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described first swash plate 62, the other end of described head rod 63 and described first fixed block 612
Axle turns connection.Described first drainage screen 64 is oblique, the left end of described first drainage screen 64 and described first filter frame 61
Inner surface is fixedly connected.Described first brace 65 is oblique, one end of described first brace 65 and described first filter frame 61
Inner surface be fixedly connected, the other end of described first brace 65 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described first drainage screen 64, from
And described first drainage screen 64 is played a supporting role.Described second montant 66 is in vertical shape, the following table of described second montant 66
Face is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described first swash plate 62, and described second montant 66 is provided with the threeway running through surface around
Hole 661, described third through-hole 661 is in rectangular-shaped.Described holding rod 67 is in cuboid, described holding rod 67 horizontal positioned, institute
The right surface stating holding rod 67 is fixedly connected with the left surface of described second montant 66.Described spring 68 is vertically placed, described bullet
The upper end of spring 68 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described first swash plate 62, the upper table of the lower end of described spring 68 and described cross bar 69
Face is fixedly connected, and described cross bar 69 is in cuboid, described cross bar 69 horizontal positioned, one end of described cross bar 69 and described first mistake
The left surface of filter frame 61 is fixedly connected.Described first pipeline 60 is oblique, and the left end of described first pipeline 60 is directed at described mistake
Filter riser 614 and the right surface with described second filter frame 61 is fixedly connected.Described first pipeline 60 is provided with first baffle
601, prevent the water in pipeline 60 from splashing top.The upper end of described first support 22 is solid with the lower surface of described first filter frame 61
Fixed connection, the upper end of described second support 24 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described first filter frame 61.25, described rewinding case
Lower section in described second montant 66.
As shown in figure 1, described settler 5 includes sedimentation tank 51, the motor 52 being located at described sedimentation tank 51 top, is located at
4th support 53 on described motor 52 right side, it is located at the 5th support 54 in described motor 52 left side, is located at below described motor 52
Rotating shaft 55, be located at the second connecting rod 56 of described rotating shaft 55 lower section, be located at the stirring of described second connecting rod 56 left and right sides
Bar 57 and be arranged at the paddle 58 in described rotating shaft 55.The lower end of described sedimentation tank 51 is in hollow cuboid, and the described 3rd
The upper surface of support 26 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described sedimentation tank 51, and described sedimentation tank 51 is located at described first filter frame 61
Right side, described sedimentation tank 51 is provided with positioned at fourth hole 511 at right surface, and described fourth hole 511 is in cylindrical shape.
Described motor 52 is located at the surface of described sedimentation tank 51, and described rotating shaft 55 is in cylinder, and described rotating shaft 55 is vertically placed, described
The upper end of rotating shaft 55 is connected with described motor 52 so that described motor 52 drives described rotating shaft 55 to rotate, under described rotating shaft 55
The upper surface through described sedimentation tank 51 is held to extend to the inside of described sedimentation tank 51 and be slidably connected with described sedimentation tank 51.Institute
Stating the 4th support 53 is in concave character type, and one end of described 4th support 53 is fixedly connected with the right surface of described motor 52, and described the
The other end of four supports 53 is fixedly connected with the right surface of described sedimentation tank 51, thus described motor 52 is played with preferable support
Effect.Described 5th support 54 is in Z-shaped, and the right surface of one end of described 5th support 54 and described first filter frame 61 is fixed
Connect, the other end of described 5th support 54 is fixedly connected with the left surface of described motor 52.Described first pipeline 60 is located at institute
State the upper left side of sedimentation tank 51 so that the water in the first pipeline 60 can enter in sedimentation tank 51.Described second connecting rod 56
In cylinder, the upper end of described second connecting rod 56 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described rotating shaft 55.Described puddler 57 is provided with
Two and respectively be located at described second connecting rod 56 the left and right sides, described puddler 57 be in concave character type, described puddler 57
One end is fixedly connected with the side of described second connecting rod 56, and the other end of described puddler 57 is horizontal.Described paddle
58 are provided with two and are located at the left and right sides of rotating shaft 55 respectively, and described paddle 58 is fixedly connected with described rotating shaft 55.
As shown in figure 1, described filter tube 4 is oblique, described filter tube 4 is in that upper left lower right tilts, described mistake
The left end of chimney filter 4 is directed at described fourth hole 511 and the right surface with described sedimentation tank 51 is fixedly connected so that described filter tube
4 inside is communicated with the inside of described sedimentation tank 5.The inside of described filter tube 4 is provided with the second drainage screen 41 and is located at described the
3rd drainage screen 42 on two drainage screen 41 right side.Described second drainage screen 41 is in vertical shape, and described second drainage screen 41 is contained in
The inside of described filter tube 4, the side of described second drainage screen 41 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of described filter tube 4.Described
Three drainage screens 42 are in vertical shape, described 3rd drainage screen 42 be contained in described filter tube 4 inside and with described filter tube 4 in
Surface is fixedly connected.The upper surface of described first montant 27 is fixedly connected with described filter tube 4.Described second drainage screen 41 and institute
State and be placed with activated carbon between the 3rd drainage screen 42.
As shown in figure 1, described second defecator 3 includes the second filter frame 31, is located inside described second filter frame 31
The first screen plate 33, be located at the water-permeable membrane 34 of described first screen plate 33 lower section, be located at the second of described water-permeable membrane 34 lower section
Screen plate 35, it is located at the outlet pipe 37 of described second filter frame 31 lower section and is arranged at the valve 38 on described outlet pipe 37.Institute
Stating the second filter frame 31 is in hollow cylinder, and described second filter frame 31 is vertically placed, and described second filter frame 31 is provided with
Clematis stem hole 36 positioned at fifth hole 32 at left surface and on lower surface, described fifth hole 32 is in cylindrical shape,
The right-hand member of described filter tube 4 is directed at described fifth hole 32 and the left surface with described second filter frame 31 is fixedly connected so that
The inside of described filter tube 4 is communicated with the inside of described second filter frame 31, the right-hand member and described second of described 3rd support 26
The left surface of filter frame 31 is fixedly connected.Described clematis stem hole 36 is in cylindrical shape.Described first screen plate 33 is in cylindrical shape,
Described first screen plate 33 horizontal positioned, the inner surface of the side of described first screen plate 33 and described second filter frame 31 is fixed
Connect, described first screen plate 33 is located at the lower section of described fifth hole 32.Described second screen plate 35 is in cylinder, and described the
Two screen plate 35 horizontal positioned, the side of described second screen plate 35 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of described second filter frame 31.
The lower surface of described water-permeable membrane 34 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described second screen plate 35, and the top of described water-permeable membrane 34 is placed
Active charcoal.The upper end of described outlet pipe 37 is directed at described clematis stem hole 36 and the lower surface with described second filter frame 31 is fixed
Connect, described valve 38 is arranged on described outlet pipe 37, for controlling the flow of water in described outlet pipe 37.
As shown in figure 1, described compressor 7 include hydraulic cylinder 71, the 6th support 72 being located at described hydraulic cylinder 71 right side,
Catch bar 73 positioned at described hydraulic cylinder 71 lower section and the piston 74 being located at described catch bar 73 lower section.Described hydraulic cylinder 71 is located at
The surface of described second filter frame 31, described 6th support 72 is in concave character type, one end of described 6th support 72 and described liquid
The side of cylinder pressure 71 is fixedly connected, and the other end of described 6th support 72 is fixedly connected with the side of described second filter frame 31.
Described catch bar 73 is in cuboid, and described catch bar 73 is vertically placed, and the upper end of described catch bar 73 is with described hydraulic cylinder 71 even
Connect so that described catch bar 73 can move up and down, the lower end of described catch bar 73 extends to the interior of described second filter frame 31
Portion.Described piston 74 is in cylinder, and described piston 74 is contained in the inside of described second filter frame 31, the side of described piston 74
It is in close contact with the inner surface of described second filter frame 31, the lower surface of described catch bar 73 is solid with the upper surface of described piston 74
Fixed connection.
As shown in figure 1, when rainwater-collecting purifier of the present invention uses, rainwater enters into the first filter frame first
61 inside, and fall on described first drainage screen 64, then flow to the right, enter after filtering the filtration of riser 614
To in the first pipeline 60, wherein the larger solid particle of volume is in the described left side filtering riser 614, and is located at described first
The top of swash plate 62, then moves down holding rod 67 so that the first swash plate 62 rotate counterclockwise, and now elastomer block 613 is drawn
Stretch the solid particle the being filtered sliding underneath to the left so that on the first swash plate 62, through the third through-hole of the second montant 66
Enter into after 661 in first host cavity 251 of rewinding case 25.The rainwater entering in the first pipeline 60 enters into sedimentation tank 51
In, due to the setting of first baffle 601, prevent rainwater from flowing to the outside of sedimentation tank 51.Then start motor 52 so that rotating shaft 55
Rotation, and then drive described puddler 57 and paddle 58 to rotate, thus being stirred to entering into the rainwater in sedimentation tank 51,
It is made to precipitate, then in filter tube 4, laggard through the filtration of the second drainage screen 41, activated carbon and the 3rd drainage screen 42
Enter to inside the second filter frame 31, then start hydraulic cylinder 71 so that catch bar 73 drives described piston 74 to move down, promote
Enter into rainwater within the second filter frame 31 through the first screen plate 33, activated carbon, water-permeable membrane 34 and the second screen plate 35
Enter into after filtration in outlet pipe 37, and then discharge so that purification efficiency improves, saved the clarification time.So far, rain of the present invention
Water collecting, purifying device is finished using process description.