CN106222394A - A kind of Technology for Heating Processing of BOM rivet collar - Google Patents

A kind of Technology for Heating Processing of BOM rivet collar Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106222394A
CN106222394A CN201610766081.5A CN201610766081A CN106222394A CN 106222394 A CN106222394 A CN 106222394A CN 201610766081 A CN201610766081 A CN 201610766081A CN 106222394 A CN106222394 A CN 106222394A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
collar
heating
bom
annealing
rivet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610766081.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚春华
申辉军
许光华
张懿宁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHUZHOU CHUNHUA INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ZHUZHOU CHUNHUA INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHUZHOU CHUNHUA INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd filed Critical ZHUZHOU CHUNHUA INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610766081.5A priority Critical patent/CN106222394A/en
Publication of CN106222394A publication Critical patent/CN106222394A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/40Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for rings; for bearing races
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/26Methods of annealing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/34Methods of heating
    • C21D1/42Induction heating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The Technology for Heating Processing of a kind of BOM rivet collar, comprises the following steps, 1) collar carries out integrally annealed, and temperature is at 530 degrees Celsius, and the time is 3 hours;2) at distance collar afterbody 5 15mm, local induction heating annealing is carried out, carry out selecting superaudio 300 KHz as induction frequencies during local induction heating annealing, heat time heating time is 23 seconds, and heating-up temperature is more than 720 degrees Celsius, and the power density needed for heating is 1.8 2.0KW/.In the present invention, the part of distance collar afterbody 5 15mm has carried out local induction heating annealing i.e. sofening treatment, and riveting process makes collar two ends the most not produce plastic deformation, and is becoming cydariform away from BOM collar afterbody 5 15mm, plays fastening effect.The BOM rivet that so present invention is produced can quickly and easily be installed, and installation effectiveness is high, can realize visual inspection, and the noise installed is little during installation, and after collar riveting, dimensional uniformity is good.

Description

A kind of Technology for Heating Processing of BOM rivet collar
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rivet, particularly relate to the Technology for Heating Processing of a kind of BOM rivet collar.
Background technology
In traditional securing member, rivet and the collar are separated from each other, and the collar needs annealed, and the collar is overall by riveting gun Extruding is shunk, and screw thread or annular groove with rivet are combined closely simultaneously;BOM nail rivet is knockdown with the collar, and this collar is at warp After crossing original integrally annealed, riveting, set annular strain does not reaches design requirement.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of BOM rivet produced Fastening effect is good, and collar two ends the most do not produce the Technology for Heating Processing of BOM rivet collar of plastic deformation.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme that the present invention proposes is: the heat treatment work of a kind of BOM rivet collar Skill, comprises the following steps, 1) collar carries out integrally annealed, and temperature is at 530 degrees Celsius, and the time is 3 hours;2) at distance collar tail Carrying out local induction heating annealing at portion 5-15mm, induction apparatus is that red copper square tube is fabricated to annular, and height is 10mm, induction apparatus With the gap between the collar is 1.45-1.55mm, carry out selecting superaudio 300 KHz as sensing during local induction heating annealing Frequency, heat time heating time is the 2-3 second, and heating-up temperature is more than 720 degrees Celsius, and the power density needed for heating is 1.8-2.0KW/, The collar rotates with the speed of 5r/s in heating process.In the present invention, select superaudio 300 KHz as induction frequencies, it is ensured that Depth of penetration heating is higher than collar wall thickness 20%.
The conventional annealing temperature using heating by electric cooker selects 590-610 DEG C, and temperature retention time needs more than 1h;But employing office Portion's sensing heating is the shortest due to heat time heating time, and the heating process time is the 2-3 second, and steel interior tissue fringe time is inadequate, by increasing Add the degree of superheat, through test of many times, improve heating-up temperature to 720 DEG C, it is ensured that thermal effectiveness.
Power density needed for so-called heating refers to heat the performance number obtained on surface unit area.Ordinary circumstance Under, when using high frequency or superaudio induction heating power, power density commonly uses 0.6-2.0KW/cm2, the power that we select Density capping value 1.8-2.0 KW/cm2, it is ensured that firing rate meets requirement, reduces conduction of heat, it is ensured that the most right simultaneously The extraneous region of BOM collar afterbody 5-15mm produces soft annealing.
The Technology for Heating Processing of above-mentioned BOM rivet collar, it is preferred that the thermal treatment zone upper of collar local induction heating annealing Lower position is provided with a short-circuited conducting sleeve, also for the heat affecting reduced non-inductance heating district, the electromagnetism sense that surrounding dissipates Should concentrate in short-circuited conducting sleeve, non-heated region not produced heat affecting.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the current invention that: in the present invention, the part of distance collar afterbody 5-15mm is carried out Local induction heating annealing i.e. sofening treatment, riveting process makes collar two ends the most not produce plastic deformation, and is overlapping away from BOM Ring afterbody 5-15mm becomes cydariform, plays fastening effect.The BOM rivet that so present invention is produced can quickly and easily be pacified Dress, installation effectiveness is high, can realize visual inspection, and the noise installed is little during installation, and after collar riveting, dimensional uniformity is good.
Detailed description of the invention
For the ease of understanding the present invention, below in conjunction with preferred embodiment, the present invention is made more comprehensively, describes meticulously, But protection scope of the present invention is not limited to embodiment in detail below.
It should be strongly noted that when a certain element be described as " be fixed on, be fixed in, be connected to or be communicated in " another Time on element, it can be directly the most fixing, affixed, connect or connect on another element, it is also possible to be by connecting in the middle of other Fitting indirectly fixing, affixed, connect or connect on another element.
Unless otherwise defined, the implication that all technical term used hereinafter is generally understood that with those skilled in the art Identical.Technical term used herein is intended merely to describe the purpose of specific embodiment, is not intended to limit the present invention Protection domain.
Embodiment
The Technology for Heating Processing of a kind of BOM rivet collar, comprises the following steps, 1) collar carries out integrally annealed, and temperature is 530 Degree Celsius, the time is 3 hours;2) carrying out local induction heating annealing at distance collar afterbody 5-15mm, induction apparatus is red copper Square tube is fabricated to annular, and height is 10mm, and the gap between induction apparatus and the collar is 1.5mm, carries out local induction heating and moves back Selecting superaudio 300 KHz as induction frequencies during fire, heat time heating time is the 2-3 second, and heating-up temperature, more than 720 degrees Celsius, adds Power density needed for heat is 1.8-2.0KW/, and the collar rotates with the speed of 5r/s in heating process.The sensing of collar local adds The upper-lower position of the thermal treatment zone of thermal annealing is provided with a short-circuited conducting sleeve.

Claims (2)

1. the Technology for Heating Processing of a BOM rivet collar, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps, 1) collar carries out integrally annealed, Temperature is at 530 degrees Celsius, and the time is 3 hours;2) at distance collar afterbody 5-15mm, local induction heating annealing is carried out, sensing Device is that red copper square tube is fabricated to annular, and height is 10mm, and the gap between induction apparatus and the collar is 1.45-1.55mm,
Carrying out selecting superaudio 300 KHz as induction frequencies during local induction heating annealing, heat time heating time is the 2-3 second, heating Temperature is more than 720 degrees Celsius, and the power density needed for heating is 1.8-2.0KW/, the collar in heating process with the speed of 5r/s Degree rotates.
The Technology for Heating Processing of BOM rivet collar the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: collar local induction heating The upper-lower position of the thermal treatment zone of annealing is provided with a short-circuited conducting sleeve.
CN201610766081.5A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of Technology for Heating Processing of BOM rivet collar Pending CN106222394A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610766081.5A CN106222394A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of Technology for Heating Processing of BOM rivet collar

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610766081.5A CN106222394A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of Technology for Heating Processing of BOM rivet collar

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106222394A true CN106222394A (en) 2016-12-14

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610766081.5A Pending CN106222394A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of Technology for Heating Processing of BOM rivet collar

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106222394A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110423880A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-11-08 上海奥达科股份有限公司 A kind of single side mounting collar heat treatment system and method
CN111108294A (en) * 2017-09-21 2020-05-05 大陆汽车有限责任公司 Rivet connection device and method for producing a rivet connection
CN112553418A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-03-26 东风汽车紧固件有限公司 Local high-frequency annealing device for sleeve part and processing method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1339139A1 (en) * 1986-05-16 1987-09-23 Предприятие П/Я В-8906 Installation for local heating of hollow articles
CN101315092A (en) * 2007-05-29 2008-12-03 彭亮生 High-strength stainless steel rivets connection set and manufacturing technology thereof
CN102345658A (en) * 2011-06-22 2012-02-08 彭亮生 Bobtail high-strength rivet connection pair and manufacturing method thereof
CN104100622A (en) * 2013-04-08 2014-10-15 彭亮生 Large-scale and high-intensity rivet connection pair and manufacturing method thereof
CN204784052U (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-11-18 浙江西子航空紧固件有限公司 Modified screw thread self -plugging rivet

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1339139A1 (en) * 1986-05-16 1987-09-23 Предприятие П/Я В-8906 Installation for local heating of hollow articles
CN101315092A (en) * 2007-05-29 2008-12-03 彭亮生 High-strength stainless steel rivets connection set and manufacturing technology thereof
CN102345658A (en) * 2011-06-22 2012-02-08 彭亮生 Bobtail high-strength rivet connection pair and manufacturing method thereof
CN104100622A (en) * 2013-04-08 2014-10-15 彭亮生 Large-scale and high-intensity rivet connection pair and manufacturing method thereof
CN204784052U (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-11-18 浙江西子航空紧固件有限公司 Modified screw thread self -plugging rivet

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
冯家杰等: "机械锁紧鼓包型抽芯铆钉热处理工艺研究", 《铸造技术》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111108294A (en) * 2017-09-21 2020-05-05 大陆汽车有限责任公司 Rivet connection device and method for producing a rivet connection
CN110423880A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-11-08 上海奥达科股份有限公司 A kind of single side mounting collar heat treatment system and method
CN112553418A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-03-26 东风汽车紧固件有限公司 Local high-frequency annealing device for sleeve part and processing method thereof

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Application publication date: 20161214