CN106221825A - A kind of vehicle alcohol ether fuel compositions and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of vehicle alcohol ether fuel compositions and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106221825A CN106221825A CN201610725919.6A CN201610725919A CN106221825A CN 106221825 A CN106221825 A CN 106221825A CN 201610725919 A CN201610725919 A CN 201610725919A CN 106221825 A CN106221825 A CN 106221825A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- fuel compositions
- alcohol ether
- ether fuel
- preparation
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/04—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
- C10L1/1275—Inorganic compounds sulfur, tellurium, selenium containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
- C10L1/1608—Well defined compounds, e.g. hexane, benzene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
- C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
- C10L1/1824—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/2222—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of vehicle alcohol ether fuel compositions and preparation method thereof.A kind of vehicle alcohol ether fuel compositions, including following parts by weight of component: the tert-butyl alcohol 20 40 parts, pentane 30 40 parts, cyclohexylamine 10 15 parts, 80 100 parts of gasoline and cerous sulfate 15 parts.During preparation, by said ratio, each component is mixed.A kind of vehicle alcohol ether fuel compositions of the present invention and preparation method thereof, have pollution less, efficiency of combustion high, the advantage such as good energy-conserving effect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to vehicle fuel technical field, particularly relate to a kind of vehicle alcohol ether fuel compositions and preparation side thereof
Method.
Background technology
Current vehicle fuel is mainly based on gasoline, individually with gasoline as fuel, generally there is seriously polluted, burning effect
The problems such as rate is low, energy-saving effect is bad.
The additive adding proper ratio in gasoline is significant to the performance improving gasoline.
Summary of the invention
In view of the problem existing for prior art, the present invention provides a kind of vehicle alcohol ether fuel compositions and preparation side thereof
Method, have pollution less, efficiency of combustion high, the advantage such as good energy-conserving effect.
The technical scheme is that
A kind of vehicle alcohol ether fuel compositions, including following parts by weight of component: tert-butyl alcohol 20-40 part, pentane 30-40 part,
Cyclohexylamine 10-15 part, gasoline 80-100 part and cerous sulfate 1-5 part.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
In the present invention, the tert-butyl alcohol, pentane and gasoline with the use of, be conducive to making fuel to keep suitable octane number.
Cyclohexylamine, colourless liquid.There is fish raw meat amine abnormal smells from the patient.Relative density 0.8647 (25/25 DEG C).Boiling point 134.5 DEG C.Solidification
Point-17.7 DEG C.Refractive index 1.4565 (25 DEG C).Can be miscible with water and common organic solvents.Cerous sulfate, cerous sulfate is that blush is brilliant
Body or powder.Be conducive to improving the solute effect of each component by adding cyclohexylamine and cerous sulfate, be conducive to improving the property of fuel
Energy.
Inventor's early stage has carried out the experiment of the adjustment between the experiment of substantial amounts of raw material screening and proportioning thereof, anticipates under study for action
Outer discovery by selecting suitable raw material carry out with the use of and arrange rational proportioning, have pollution less, efficiency of combustion high,
The advantages such as good energy-conserving effect.
On the basis of technique scheme, the present invention can also do following improvement.
Further, including following parts by weight of component: the tert-butyl alcohol 20 parts, pentane 30 parts, cyclohexylamine 10 parts, 80 parts of gasoline and sulfur
Acid cerium 1 part.
Such scheme is used to provide the benefit that: energy-saving effect can be improved further.
Further, including following parts by weight of component: the tert-butyl alcohol 40 parts, pentane 40 parts, cyclohexylamine 15 parts, 100 parts of gasoline and
Cerous sulfate 5 parts.
Such scheme is used to provide the benefit that: energy-saving effect can be improved further.
Further, including following parts by weight of component: the tert-butyl alcohol 30 parts, pentane 35 parts, cyclohexylamine 12 parts, 90 parts of gasoline and sulfur
Acid cerium 2 parts.
Such scheme is used to provide the benefit that: energy-saving effect can be improved further.
The present invention also provides for the preparation method of a kind of above-mentioned vehicle alcohol ether fuel compositions, comprises the following steps: by upper
The each component mix homogeneously stated, prepares vehicle alcohol ether fuel compositions.
Such scheme is used to provide the benefit that: preparation method of the present invention is simple, the vehicle alcohol ether fuel of preparation
Compositions have pollution less, efficiency of combustion high, the advantage such as good energy-conserving effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Principle and feature to the present invention are described below, and example is served only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit
Determine the scope of the present invention.
The various raw materials of vehicle alcohol ether fuel compositions of the present invention, the most all can be obtained by commercial
Obtain or be prepared by ordinary skill in the art means.
A kind of vehicle alcohol ether fuel compositions, including following parts by weight of component: tert-butyl alcohol 20-40 part, pentane 30-40 part,
Cyclohexylamine 10-15 part, gasoline 80-100 part and cerous sulfate 1-5 part.During preparation, by said ratio, each component is mixed.
It is introduced below by some specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1
A kind of vehicle alcohol ether fuel compositions, including following components by weight percent: the tert-butyl alcohol 20 kilograms, pentane 30 kilograms, hexamethylene
Amine 10 kilograms, 80 kilograms of gasoline and cerous sulfate 1 kilogram.During preparation, by said ratio, each component is mixed.
Embodiment 2
A kind of vehicle alcohol ether fuel compositions, including following components by weight percent: the tert-butyl alcohol 40 kilograms, pentane 40 kilograms, hexamethylene
Amine 15 kilograms, gasoline double centner and cerous sulfate 5 kilograms.During preparation, by said ratio, each component is mixed.
Embodiment 3
A kind of vehicle alcohol ether fuel compositions, including following components by weight percent: the tert-butyl alcohol 30 kilograms, pentane 35 kilograms, hexamethylene
Amine 12 kilograms, 90 kilograms of gasoline and cerous sulfate 2 kilograms.During preparation, by said ratio, each component is mixed.
Comparative example 1
By the hexane of the quality such as the pentane in embodiment 3 replaces with, remaining is the most same as in Example 3.
Comparative example 2
By the dehydrated alcohol of the quality such as the tert-butyl alcohol in embodiment 3 replaces with, remaining is the most same as in Example 3.
Comparative example 3
In the formula of embodiment 3, without cyclohexylamine, remaining is the most same as in Example 3.
Comparative example 4
In the formula of embodiment 3, without cerous sulfate, remaining is the most same as in Example 3.
The method of saving energy test and result
Use identical electromotor, the weight of the fuel needed for record travels the distance of 100 kilometers respectively.
The computational methods of energy-saving efficiency are:
Energy-saving efficiency=(weight of the weight/gasoline of 1-fuel composition) × 100%.
Experimental result is shown in Table 1.
Table 1
Energy-saving efficiency | |
Embodiment 1 | 2.82% |
Embodiment 2 | 2.83% |
Embodiment 3 | 3.04% |
Comparative example 1 | 1.35% |
Comparative example 2 | 1.21% |
Comparative example 3 | 0.60% |
Comparative example 4 | 0.88% |
According to the data in table 1 it can be seen that technical solutions according to the invention have good energy-saving effect.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a vehicle alcohol ether fuel compositions, it is characterised in that include following parts by weight of component: tert-butyl alcohol 20-40 part, pentane
30-40 part, cyclohexylamine 10-15 part, gasoline 80-100 part and cerous sulfate 1-5 part.
A kind of vehicle alcohol ether fuel compositions, it is characterised in that include following parts by weight of component:
The tert-butyl alcohol 20 parts, pentane 30 parts, cyclohexylamine 10 parts, 80 parts of gasoline and cerous sulfate 1 part.
A kind of vehicle alcohol ether fuel compositions, it is characterised in that include following parts by weight of component:
The tert-butyl alcohol 40 parts, pentane 40 parts, cyclohexylamine 15 parts, 100 parts of gasoline and cerous sulfate 5 parts.
A kind of vehicle alcohol ether fuel compositions, it is characterised in that include following parts by weight of component:
The tert-butyl alcohol 30 parts, pentane 35 parts, cyclohexylamine 12 parts, 90 parts of gasoline and cerous sulfate 2 parts.
5. the preparation method of the vehicle alcohol ether fuel compositions described in an any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that include
Following steps: by each component mix homogeneously described in any one of claim 1-4, prepare vehicle alcohol ether fuel compositions.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610725919.6A CN106221825A (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | A kind of vehicle alcohol ether fuel compositions and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610725919.6A CN106221825A (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | A kind of vehicle alcohol ether fuel compositions and preparation method thereof |
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CN106221825A true CN106221825A (en) | 2016-12-14 |
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CN201610725919.6A Pending CN106221825A (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | A kind of vehicle alcohol ether fuel compositions and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1687325A (en) * | 2005-05-12 | 2005-10-26 | 吴家友 | Clean fuel of alcohol hydrocarbon for vehicle and preparation method |
CN102634384A (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2012-08-15 | 罗浩南 | Novel vehicle alcohols environment-friendly fuel |
CN103987817A (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2014-08-13 | 布特马斯先进生物燃料有限责任公司 | Isobutanol compositions for fuel blending and methods for the production thereof |
US20150259619A1 (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2015-09-17 | Swift Fuels, Llc | Motor fuel formulation |
-
2016
- 2016-08-25 CN CN201610725919.6A patent/CN106221825A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1687325A (en) * | 2005-05-12 | 2005-10-26 | 吴家友 | Clean fuel of alcohol hydrocarbon for vehicle and preparation method |
CN103987817A (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2014-08-13 | 布特马斯先进生物燃料有限责任公司 | Isobutanol compositions for fuel blending and methods for the production thereof |
CN102634384A (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2012-08-15 | 罗浩南 | Novel vehicle alcohols environment-friendly fuel |
US20150259619A1 (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2015-09-17 | Swift Fuels, Llc | Motor fuel formulation |
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Application publication date: 20161214 |