A kind of citrus packs fresh-keeping device
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of fruit sack filling machine more particularly to a kind of citrus pack that citrus is packed into freshness protection package are fresh-keeping
Machine.
Background technology
After citrus is picked from tree, it is necessary to be packed into storage a period of time in freshness protection package, the appearance of citrus is made more to float
Bright, taste is more fragrant and more sweet, then can just enter market sale.The prior art relies on substantially is manually packed into freshness protection package by citrus, packet
Dress personnel must squat down on the ground for a long time, and a hand struts freshness protection package, and another hand from picking up citrus and be packed into fresh-keeping on the ground
In bag, then the sack of freshness protection package is closed, not only complex procedures, but also very tired.
Invention content
In order to solve the problems, such as that prior art citrus packs fresh-keeping work complex procedures and worker is tired, the present invention is directed to carry
Fresh-keeping device is packed for a kind of citrus, which is equipped with defeated fruit bucket and wound membrane sack filling machine one by one, coordinates with citrus fruit harvester
It uses, the citrus for automatically exporting citrus fruit harvester is packed into freshness protection package.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:A kind of citrus packs fresh-keeping device, it is characterized in that:
The citrus pack fresh-keeping device includes bench-type rack, one by one defeated fruit bucket and wound membrane sack filling machine, and the bench-type frame top is equipped with defeated
Fruit platform is equipped with fruit bucket spindle set in the middle part of defeated fruit platform, and the fruit bucket defeated one by one is in funnel type structure and mounted on defeated fruit platform
On, spindle-type fruit-conveying tube is equipped in defeated fruit bucket bottom one by one, the spindle-type fruit-conveying tube is sleeved on fruit bucket bore sleeve and equipped with fruit bucket
Whirler is equipped with multiple single fruit case storehouses at the top of defeated fruit bucket one by one, and the single fruit case storehouse is communicated with spindle-type fruit-conveying tube and its bottom
Equipped with defeated fruit flashboard, the defeated fruit flashboard be equipped with flashboard rocking arm, the flashboard rocking arm crossbearer in the middle part of defeated fruit bucket outer ring one by one,
Defeated fruit platform top surface is equipped with the curved baffle coordinated with flashboard rocking arm, and the wound membrane sack filling machine includes membrane rotating cylinder and edge sealing rotating cylinder
And multiple bagging Hatch Openings are designed in the middle part of defeated fruit mesa base, the membrane rotating cylinder and edge sealing rotating cylinder, in membrane rotating cylinder
Bagging Hatch Opening be surrounded by press mold rack, between the bagging Hatch Opening of membrane rotating cylinder be equipped with cutter notch, in edge sealing rotating cylinder
Bagging Hatch Opening is surrounded by edge sealing tooth mouth, and bag body rounding knife, the press mold rack are equipped between the bagging Hatch Opening of edge sealing rotating cylinder
It is meshed with edge sealing tooth mouth, electric heating tooth head is equipped in edge sealing tooth mouth bottom, the bag body rounding knife coordinates with cutter notch cutting ferrule.
This preferred embodiment also has following technical characteristic:
The fruit bucket whirler is mounted on defeated fruit platform top surface, and transmission gear, the biography are equipped in spindle-type fruit-conveying tube root
Moving gear is meshed with the gear of fruit bucket whirler.
Multiaxis seat gusset is equipped in defeated fruit mesa base, the membrane rotating cylinder is mounted on edge sealing rotating cylinder in multiaxis seat gusset
Portion and intermeshing are designed with tubular preservative film and guided membrane roller at multiaxis seat gusset both ends.
The rocking arm communicated with single fruit case storehouse is equipped in the middle part of defeated fruit bucket headwall one by one and waves mouth, is set in the middle part of the flashboard rocking arm
There is rotary type axostylus axostyle, end is equipped with baffle idler wheel, and the rotary type axostylus axostyle waves mouth with rocking arm and connect, set in single fruit case storehouse side
Have and wave the flashboard case storehouse that mouth communicates with rocking arm.
The membrane rotating cylinder inner cavity is equipped with rotating cylinder whirler, and electric controller, the electric heating are equipped in edge sealing rotating cylinder inner cavity
The power control line of tooth head is connect with electric controller.
It is designed with distributing shape muscle shelves in the middle part of membrane rotating cylinder and edge sealing rotating cylinder, the bagging Hatch Opening is by distributing between shape muscle shelves
Gap form, the bagging Hatch Opening of membrane rotating cylinder and the bagging Hatch Opening of edge sealing rotating cylinder are combined into bagging case storehouse.
The present embodiment is used cooperatively with citrus fruit harvester, and the citrus that defeated fruit bucket exports citrus fruit harvester one by one conveys one by one
Wound membrane sack filling machine is given, membrane rotating cylinder and edge sealing rotating cylinder can facilitate is bonded into freshness protection package, and in the mistake of bonding by bar shaped preservative film
Citrus is packed into freshness protection package in journey.Therefore, citrus pack fresh-keeping device is rational in infrastructure, manipulation is simple, can mitigate the labor of tangerine agriculture
Fatigue resistance.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the assembling structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of defeated 20 top surface of fruit bucket one by one in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of membrane rotating cylinder 31 in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of edge sealing rotating cylinder 32 in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram that membrane rotating cylinder 31 is meshed with edge sealing rotating cylinder 32 in Fig. 1.
Serial number represents respectively in figure:01. discharge nozzle, 02. citrus, 10. bench-type racks, 11. defeated fruit platforms, 12. fruit bucket spindles
Set, 13. curved baffles, 14. multiaxis seat gussets, 15. tubular preservative films, 16. guided membrane rollers, 20. defeated fruit buckets one by one, 21. spindle-type
Fruit-conveying tube, 210. transmission gears, 22. fruit bucket whirlers, 23. single fruit case storehouses, 230. flashboard case storehouses, 24. defeated fruit flashboards, 240. locks
Plate rocking arm, 241. rotary type axostylus axostyles, 242. baffle idler wheels, 30. wound membrane sack filling machines, 31. membrane rotating cylinders, 310. press mold racks,
311. cutter notches, 312. rotating cylinder whirlers, 32. edge sealing rotating cylinders, 320. edge sealing tooth mouths, 321. bags of body rounding knifes, 322. electric heating
Tooth head, 323. electric controllers, 33. bagging Hatch Openings, 34. distribute shape muscle shelves, 35. bagging case storehouses.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2,3,4,5 are combined, the citrus pack fresh-keeping device of the present embodiment includes bench-type rack 10, defeated one by one
Fruit bucket 20 and wound membrane sack filling machine 30,10 top of bench-type rack are equipped with defeated fruit platform 11, and fruit is equipped at defeated 11 middle part of fruit platform
Bucket spindle set 12, the fruit bucket 20 defeated one by one is in funnel type structure and on defeated fruit platform 11, in defeated 20 bottom of fruit bucket one by one
Equipped with spindle-type fruit-conveying tube 21, the spindle-type fruit-conveying tube 21 is sleeved on fruit bucket spindle and covers 12 inner cavities and equipped with fruit bucket whirler 22, by
A 20 top of defeated fruit bucket is equipped with multiple single fruit case storehouses 23, and the single fruit case storehouse 23 is communicated with spindle-type fruit-conveying tube 21 and its bottom is equipped with
Defeated fruit flashboard 24, the defeated fruit flashboard 24 are equipped with flashboard rocking arm 240, and 240 crossbearer of flashboard rocking arm is outside defeated fruit bucket 20 one by one
Circle middle part, the curved baffle 13 coordinated with flashboard rocking arm 240 is equipped in defeated 11 top surface of fruit platform, and the wound membrane sack filling machine 30 includes
Membrane rotating cylinder 31 and edge sealing rotating cylinder 32 are simultaneously mounted on defeated 11 bottom of fruit platform, and the membrane rotating cylinder 31 and 32 middle part of edge sealing rotating cylinder are all
Equipped with multiple bagging Hatch Openings 33, press mold rack 310 is surrounded by the bagging Hatch Opening 33 of membrane rotating cylinder 31, in membrane rotating cylinder 31
Cutter notch 311 is equipped between bagging Hatch Opening 33, edge sealing tooth mouth 320 is surrounded by the bagging Hatch Opening 33 of edge sealing rotating cylinder 32,
Bag body rounding knife 321 is equipped between the bagging Hatch Opening 33 of edge sealing rotating cylinder 32, the press mold rack 310 is nibbled with 320 phase of edge sealing tooth mouth
It closes, electric heating tooth head 322 is equipped in 320 bottom of edge sealing tooth mouth, the bag body rounding knife 321 coordinates with 311 cutting ferrule of cutter notch.
The citrus pack fresh-keeping device of the present embodiment is used cooperatively with citrus fruit harvester, citrus fruit harvester by heap on the ground
Citrus, which is packed up and inputted, selects fruit device, after selecting fruit device that citrus is divided into the multiple grades such as big fruit, middle fruit and fruitlet, from discharge nozzle
Output outward, the fruit bucket 20 defeated one by one of the present embodiment are mounted on discharge nozzle nozzle, and make 23 Hatch Opening face of single fruit case storehouse and close to
Discharge nozzle nozzle.When it is implemented, can only be packed into a citrus in single fruit case storehouse 23, defeated fruit bucket 20 often rotates once one by one, goes out
Expects pipe exports a citrus.
The citrus pack fresh-keeping device of the present embodiment is equipped with electric-control system, and electric-control system is connected by circumscripted power line and power supply
It connects, the power control line of fruit bucket whirler 22 and wound membrane sack filling machine 30 is connect with electric-control system.
The fruit bucket whirler 22 is mounted on defeated 11 top surface of fruit platform, and transmission gear is equipped in 21 root of spindle-type fruit-conveying tube
210, the transmission gear 210 is meshed with the gear of fruit bucket whirler 22.
Spindle-type fruit-conveying tube 21 is sleeved on fruit bucket spindle and covers 12 inner cavities and the downward break-through of its nozzle to defeated 11 bottom of fruit platform, make by
A defeated fruit bucket 20, which is erect, to be mounted on defeated 11 middle part of fruit platform and can easily rotate, and fruit bucket whirler 22 passes through transmission gear 210
Drive and control one by one defeated fruit bucket 20 rotate.
Multiaxis seat gusset 14 is equipped in defeated 11 bottom of fruit platform, the membrane rotating cylinder 31 is mounted on multiaxis with edge sealing rotating cylinder 32
14 middle part of seat gusset and intermeshing, tubular preservative film 15 and guided membrane roller 16 are designed at 14 both ends of multiaxis seat gusset.
When it is implemented, spindle-type fruit-conveying tube 21 is erected at 14 middle part of multiaxis seat gusset, membrane rotating cylinder 31 and edge sealing rotating cylinder 32
The both sides of 21 nozzle of spindle-type fruit-conveying tube are separately positioned on, tubular preservative film 15 is arranged on membrane rotating cylinder 31 by shaft and edge sealing turns
The outside of cylinder 32.
Tubular preservative film 15 is made of bar shaped freshness-retaining film roll into tubular, and energy side on multiaxis seat gusset 14 is mounted on by shaft
Just rotation sends bar shaped preservative film to wound membrane sack filling machine 30, and bar shaped preservative film is imported membrane rotating cylinder 31 by guided membrane roller 16
With engaging in mouth for edge sealing rotating cylinder 32.When it is implemented, bar shaped preservative film end is first packed into membrane rotating cylinder 31 and edge sealing rotating cylinder
In 32 engagement mouth, freshness protection package, axis will be combined by then rotating membrane rotating cylinder 31 and edge sealing rotating cylinder 32, two bar shaped preservative films
Citrus is packed into freshness protection package by type fruit-conveying tube 21 simultaneously.
The rocking arm communicated with single fruit case storehouse 23 is equipped in the middle part of defeated 20 headwall of fruit bucket one by one and waves mouth, the flashboard rocking arm
240 middle parts are equipped with rotary type axostylus axostyle 241, and end is equipped with baffle idler wheel 242, and the rotary type axostylus axostyle 241 waves mouth company with rocking arm
It connects, the flashboard case storehouse 230 waved mouth with rocking arm and communicated is equipped in 23 side of single fruit case storehouse.
Defeated 24 crossbearer of fruit flashboard forms the bottom plate in single fruit case storehouse 23 in 23 bottom of single fruit case storehouse, while limits single fruit case storehouse 23
Depth, single fruit case storehouse 23 is made just to be packed into a citrus.
Rotary type axostylus axostyle 241 waves mouth with rocking arm and connect, and defeated fruit flashboard 24 is made to be firmly installed in 23 bottom of single fruit case storehouse
And can easily lateral oscillation, rotary type axostylus axostyle 241 is equipped with main spring, and the active force of main spring makes defeated fruit flashboard 24 often locate
Spindle-type fruit-conveying tube 21, only flashboard rocking arm cannot be rolled into down in the citrus in 23 bottom of single fruit case storehouse, limitation single fruit case storehouse 23
When 240 tops are to curved baffle 13, defeated fruit flashboard 24 just laterally can swing in flashboard case storehouse 230, single fruit case storehouse 23 from single fruit case storehouse 23
Spindle-type fruit-conveying tube 21 will be fallen into down by inside obtaining citrus, when flashboard rocking arm 240 is detached from curved baffle 13, the bullet of main spring
Property power defeated fruit flashboard 24 is driven back to be rocked to 23 bottom of single fruit case storehouse.
Baffle idler wheel 242 is rolled with curved baffle 13 to be coordinated, and makes curved baffle 13 that can flexibly push flashboard rocking arm 240
Wave, but will not interfere one by one defeated fruit bucket 20 rotate.
31 inner cavity of membrane rotating cylinder is equipped with rotating cylinder whirler 312, and electric controller is equipped in 32 inner cavity of edge sealing rotating cylinder
323, the power control line of the electric heating tooth head 322 is connect with electric controller 323.
When it is implemented, rotating cylinder whirler 312 drives membrane rotating cylinder 31 to rotate, membrane rotating cylinder 31 will drive edge sealing rotating cylinder
Bar shaped preservative film will be bonded into freshness protection package, and citrus is packed by 32 engagement rotations, press mold rack 310 with edge sealing tooth mouth 320
In freshness protection package.Electric controller 323 makes in certain temperature range that the temperature of electric heating tooth head 322 is kept, and can protect bar shaped
Fresh film is bonded into freshness protection package, and will not scorch preservative film.
It is designed with distributing shape muscle shelves 34 in membrane rotating cylinder 31 and 32 middle part of edge sealing rotating cylinder, the bagging Hatch Opening 33 is by distributing shape
Gap between muscle shelves 34 is formed, and the bagging Hatch Opening 33 of membrane rotating cylinder 31 is combined into bagging with the bagging Hatch Opening 33 of edge sealing rotating cylinder 32
Case storehouse 35.
When it is implemented, distribute shape muscle shelves 34 is separated into multiple bagging storehouses by the middle part of membrane rotating cylinder 31 and edge sealing rotating cylinder 32
Two bagging Hatch Openings 33 when rotating cylinder rotates are combined and form bagging case storehouse 35 by mouth 33, and bagging case storehouse 35 is in the defeated fruit of spindle-type
The underface of 21 nozzle of pipe, citrus drop into bagging case storehouse 35 after the output of spindle-type fruit-conveying tube 21, and are in two panels bar shaped guarantor
Between fresh film, citrus will be fitted into bag by membrane rotating cylinder 31 when bar shaped preservative film being bonded into freshness protection package with edge sealing rotating cylinder 32.
When it is implemented, bag body rounding knife 321 and cutter notch 311 are horizontally installed on the top surface for distributing shape muscle shelves 34, draw
Bag body rounding knife 321 is caught in cutter notch 311 when film rotating cylinder 31 engages rotation with edge sealing rotating cylinder 32, bag body rounding knife 321 is just
The freshness protection package and bar shaped preservative film that citrus can be loaded into are cut open, and make the bag body of the fresh-keeping bag formation independence of loading citrus.
When it is implemented, being equipped with inductive switch in single fruit case storehouse 23 and spindle-type fruit-conveying tube 21, inductive switch is with single fruit case
It is inductive signal to enter citrus in storehouse 23 and spindle-type fruit-conveying tube 21.When the citrus of citrus fruit harvester output enters single fruit case storehouse 23
When, inductive switch will start fruit bucket whirler 22 make one by one defeated fruit bucket 20 start to rotate, by the single fruit case storehouse 23 of next sky
It rotates to face discharge nozzle.When citrus is from spindle-type fruit-conveying tube 21 toward when falling, inductive switch will start wound membrane sack filling machine 30, make
Membrane rotating cylinder 31 and edge sealing rotating cylinder 32 rotate the distance of a bagging Hatch Opening 33, the citrus for falling into bagging case storehouse 35 are packed into fresh-keeping
Bag.
In conclusion the present embodiment solves, prior art citrus packs fresh-keeping work complex procedures and worker is tired asks
Topic provides a kind of citrus that citrus is packed into freshness protection package automatically and packs fresh-keeping device.