CN106218809A - Propeller for vessels and stern tube shaft scrape method of completing the square - Google Patents

Propeller for vessels and stern tube shaft scrape method of completing the square Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106218809A
CN106218809A CN201610646278.5A CN201610646278A CN106218809A CN 106218809 A CN106218809 A CN 106218809A CN 201610646278 A CN201610646278 A CN 201610646278A CN 106218809 A CN106218809 A CN 106218809A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
circular cylinder
propeller
tube shaft
hydraulic jack
stern tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610646278.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕玉权
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CSSC GUIJIANG SHIPBUILDING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CSSC GUIJIANG SHIPBUILDING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CSSC GUIJIANG SHIPBUILDING Co Ltd filed Critical CSSC GUIJIANG SHIPBUILDING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610646278.5A priority Critical patent/CN106218809A/en
Publication of CN106218809A publication Critical patent/CN106218809A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B71/00Designing vessels; Predicting their performance
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F3/00Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads
    • B66F3/24Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads fluid-pressure operated
    • B66F3/25Constructional features

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Actuator (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of propeller for vessels and scrape method of completing the square with stern tube shaft, relate to shipbuilding technical field, include following steps: 1), by propeller set through on stern tube shaft, be inserted in annular hydraulic jack and frock nut successively and tighten;2), start to beat hydraulic pressure by the hand pump of connection annular hydraulic jack, after compression, hand pump is rushed down liquid, pull down frock nut after the most manually tightening frock nut and annular hydraulic jack i.e. installs.Annular hydraulic jack, includes circular cylinder, is set with annular piston in circular cylinder, is provided with sealing ring between circular cylinder and annular piston, offers breach between annular piston end face and side, and circular cylinder top connects the cylinder cap sealing breach.The present invention can solve propeller for vessels and join with scraping of stern tube shaft, installs operation inconvenience, scrapes and joins the problem that efficiency is low and labor intensity is big.

Description

Propeller for vessels and stern tube shaft scrape method of completing the square
Technical field
The present invention relates to shipbuilding technical field, a kind of be assigned in the very heavy of stern tube shaft for being scraped by propeller for vessels Top.
Background technology
Now with the development of shipbuilding industry, propeller for vessels joins with scraping of stern tube shaft, install have become as together with crux Operation, it is to use sledgehammer slowly to tap propeller and pack into stern tube shaft that traditional scraping is joined, and this mode exists the dynamics tapping sledgehammer The potential safety hazard that the oar axle that controlling is poor and produces is destroyed, the labor intensity of workman is big simultaneously.Thus at present to propeller with Scraping of stern tube shaft join, install and change into using simple annular hydraulic jack, as in figure 2 it is shown, but this simple annular hydraulic jack Have that volume is big, Heavy Weight, operation inconvenience;On the other hand, the liquid injection port of this simple annular hydraulic jack is from cylinder body Bottom is first drilled radially fluid path, then connects from the axial fluid path of inner part drilling, this operation be difficult to hold axially with radially fluid path Direction, processing radially fluid path is longer simultaneously, and boring procedure drill bit is easy to split off and causes jack processing difficulties.Therefore to carry Height is scraped and is joined efficiency, in addition to needs carry out structure improvement to existing Simple hydraulic jack, in addition it is also necessary to coordinate suitable auxiliary work Tool carries out scraping joining.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of propeller for vessels and scrapes method of completing the square with stern tube shaft, and it can solve Propeller for vessels and scraping of stern tube shaft are joined, are installed operation inconvenience, scrape and join the problem that efficiency is low and labor intensity is big.
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the technical scheme is that this propeller for vessels and stern tube shaft are scraped method of completing the square and included There are following steps:
1), by propeller set through on stern tube shaft, it is inserted in annular hydraulic jack and frock nut successively and tightens;
2), start to beat hydraulic pressure by the low pressure hand pump connecting described annular hydraulic jack, after compression, described hand pump is rushed down Liquid, pulls down described frock nut after the most manually tightening described frock nut and described annular hydraulic jack i.e. installs.
In technique scheme, more specifically scheme is: described annular hydraulic jack, includes circular cylinder, institute It is set with annular piston in stating circular cylinder, between described circular cylinder and described annular piston, is provided with sealing ring, described ring Offering breach between shape piston-top surface and side, described circular cylinder top connects the cylinder cap sealing described breach.
Further: described circular cylinder bottom offers the inlet of straight-through described circular cylinder inner chamber bottom surface;Described ring Shape cylinder body external wall of upper portion is provided with leakage hole.
Further: described circular cylinder is threadeded with described cylinder cap, described circular cylinder is threadeded with described cylinder cap Thread external diameter more than described annular piston external diameter, the thread position of described circular cylinder and the row contacted with described annular piston Arc transition between the position of journey.
Further: described circular cylinder outer wall is provided with suspension ring.
Owing to using technique scheme, there is advantages that
1, during the present invention is mainly used in the scraping and join of the ships such as the hydraulic screw oar of customs supervisors and clerks ship, 68x, 61x, changes and used in the past Sledgehammer taps urgent method, utilizes the flexible statical moment that annular hydraulic jack produces, turn frock nut and eject axle Pin, thus avoid and tap the potential safety hazard that sledgehammer brings, effectively eliminate and tap the dynamics controlling difference of sledgehammer and produce The potential safety hazard that oar axle is destroyed, and effectively reduce the labor intensity of workman.
2, cylinder body and the piston of the annular hydraulic jack that the present invention uses than originally diminishes with the jack volume of type, Weight is also with minimizing, it is possible to reduce workmen scrapes timing demolition, installation physical demands, convenient operation.
3, the processing of the cylinder body liquid injection port of the annular hydraulic jack that the present invention uses changes traditional hydraulic jack Liquid injection port is first to be drilled radially fluid path from the bottom of cylinder body, then carries out the mode connected from the axial fluid path of inner part drilling, solves this Axial and radially fluid path the direction of the more difficult assurance of operation and the problem that radial direction fluid path is longer and boring procedure is easy to breaking of rod head. Ensure the smoothness of fluid path, and the thread sizes in this hole is consistent with the size of general quick-make, facilitates liquid pipe Install.
4, the annular hydraulic jack that the present invention uses is also provided with giving vent to mouth in outer wall of cylinder block design runlength position, prevents Piston stroke is excessive, cylinder body stress deformation.
5, the gland thread internal diameter of the annular hydraulic jack cylinder body that the present invention uses is bigger than piston contact external diameter, cylinder body Thread position and travel position must arc transition, it is to avoid installing rear O is cut bad, it is impossible to reach the effect sealed; Outer wall at cylinder body is provided with suspension ring simultaneously, the taking and placing of convenient construction.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the theory structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of prior art jack;
Fig. 3 is the annular hydraulic jack structure schematic diagram that the present invention uses.
In figure, label is expressed as: 1, annular hydraulic jack, 1-1, circular cylinder, 1-2, annular piston, 1-3, sealing ring, 1-4, cylinder cap, 1-5, inlet, 1-6, leakage hole, 2, frock nut, 3, propeller, 4, tailing axle.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Propeller for vessels and stern tube shaft scrape method of completing the square, include following steps:
1), propeller 3 is overlapped on stern tube shaft 4, be inserted in annular hydraulic jack 1 and frock nut 2 successively and tighten, such as Fig. 1 Shown in;
2), start to beat hydraulic pressure by the low pressure hand pump connecting described annular hydraulic jack 1, after compression, hand pump is rushed down liquid, then Secondary manually tighten frock nut 2 after pull down frock nut 2 and annular hydraulic jack 1 i.e. installs.
Shown in Fig. 2 is the annular hydraulic jack of prior art, includes circular cylinder 1-1 and is sleeved on circular cylinder The annular piston 1-2 of 1-1 inner chamber, circular cylinder 1-1 offers the seal groove placing sealing ring 1-3;Circular cylinder 1-1 inner chamber Bottom surface offers a radial direction fluid path being vertically to bottom surface and connects with the axial fluid path in being opened in bottom circular cylinder 11-; Annular piston 1-2 is an entity annulus.
The annular hydraulic jack of Fig. 3, includes circular cylinder 1-1, is set with annular piston 1-2 in circular cylinder 1-1, It is provided with sealing ring 1-3 between circular cylinder 1-1 and annular piston 1-2, offers scarce between annular piston 1-2 end face and side Mouthful, circular cylinder 1 top connects the cylinder cap 1-4 sealing breach.Circular cylinder 1-1 external wall of upper portion is provided with leakage hole 1-6, with Prevent annular piston 1-2 stroke excessive, circular cylinder 1-1 stress deformation.In the present embodiment, circular cylinder 1-1 and cylinder cap 1-4 leads to Crossing threaded, the thread external diameter that circular cylinder 1-1 and cylinder cap 1-4 is threadeded is more than annular piston external diameter, circular cylinder 1-1 Thread position and the position of stroke contacted with annular piston 1-2 between arc transition, it is to avoid the O RunddichtringO after installing Cut bad and be unable to reach the effect of sealing.When circular cylinder 1-1 outer wall is provided with suspension ring (being not drawn in figure) with convenient construction Easily taking and placing.

Claims (5)

1. a propeller for vessels and stern tube shaft scrape method of completing the square, it is characterised in that: include following steps:
1), by propeller (3) set through on stern tube shaft (4), be inserted in successively annular hydraulic jack (1) and frock nut (2) and on Tightly;
2), start to beat hydraulic pressure, after compression, by described hand pump by the low pressure hand pump connecting described annular hydraulic jack (1) Rush down liquid, pull down described frock nut after the most manually tightening described frock nut (2) and described annular hydraulic jack (1) is i.e. pacified Install complete.
Propeller for vessels the most according to claim 1 and stern tube shaft scrape method of completing the square, it is characterised in that: described annular hydraulic is very heavy Top, includes circular cylinder (1-1), is set with annular piston (1-2), described circular cylinder (1-in described circular cylinder (1-1) 1) and be provided with sealing ring (1-3) between described annular piston (1-2), described annular piston (1-2) is opened between end face and side Being provided with breach, described circular cylinder (1-1) top connects the cylinder cap (1-4) sealing described breach.
Propeller for vessels the most according to claim 2 and stern tube shaft scrape method of completing the square, it is characterised in that: described circular cylinder (1- 1) bottom offers the inlet (1-5) of straight-through described circular cylinder (1-1) inner chamber bottom surface;Described circular cylinder (1-1) top Outer wall is provided with leakage hole (1-6).
Propeller for vessels the most according to claim 3 and stern tube shaft scrape method of completing the square, it is characterised in that: described circular cylinder (1- 1) threaded with described cylinder cap (1-4), the thread external diameter that described circular cylinder (1-1) is threadeded with described cylinder cap (1-4) More than described annular piston external diameter, the thread position of described circular cylinder (1-1) and the row contacted with described annular piston (1-2) Arc transition between the position of journey.
5. according to the annular hydraulic jack described in claim 2 or 4, it is characterised in that: described circular cylinder (1-1) outer wall is pacified Equipped with suspension ring.
CN201610646278.5A 2016-08-09 2016-08-09 Propeller for vessels and stern tube shaft scrape method of completing the square Pending CN106218809A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610646278.5A CN106218809A (en) 2016-08-09 2016-08-09 Propeller for vessels and stern tube shaft scrape method of completing the square

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610646278.5A CN106218809A (en) 2016-08-09 2016-08-09 Propeller for vessels and stern tube shaft scrape method of completing the square

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106218809A true CN106218809A (en) 2016-12-14

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610646278.5A Pending CN106218809A (en) 2016-08-09 2016-08-09 Propeller for vessels and stern tube shaft scrape method of completing the square

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112811344A (en) * 2019-11-18 2021-05-18 中船广西船舶及海洋工程有限公司 Feed-through type press-fitting propeller jack
CN114379738A (en) * 2022-02-23 2022-04-22 理工造船(鄂州)股份有限公司 Key-free hydraulic connection installation method for propeller

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4867460A (en) * 1987-12-31 1989-09-19 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Hydraulic jack seal assembly
CN2117367U (en) * 1992-03-10 1992-09-30 海盐县千斤顶厂 Compression relief limiter of two parts oil jack
CN201082855Y (en) * 2007-09-12 2008-07-09 天津新港船厂 Hydraulic ram equipped with airscrew
CN102633203A (en) * 2012-04-20 2012-08-15 常熟通润汽车零部件股份有限公司 Piston rod sealing device of hydraulic jack
CN102633204A (en) * 2012-04-20 2012-08-15 常熟通润汽车零部件股份有限公司 Oil cylinder structure of hydraulic jack
CN104648611A (en) * 2013-11-18 2015-05-27 中船桂江造船有限公司 Propeller mounting tool
CN104646916A (en) * 2013-11-18 2015-05-27 中船桂江造船有限公司 Propeller disassembly and assembly method
CN205254909U (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-05-25 马鞍山市井湖机械制造有限公司 Locking dish assembles positioner in advance

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4867460A (en) * 1987-12-31 1989-09-19 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Hydraulic jack seal assembly
CN2117367U (en) * 1992-03-10 1992-09-30 海盐县千斤顶厂 Compression relief limiter of two parts oil jack
CN201082855Y (en) * 2007-09-12 2008-07-09 天津新港船厂 Hydraulic ram equipped with airscrew
CN102633203A (en) * 2012-04-20 2012-08-15 常熟通润汽车零部件股份有限公司 Piston rod sealing device of hydraulic jack
CN102633204A (en) * 2012-04-20 2012-08-15 常熟通润汽车零部件股份有限公司 Oil cylinder structure of hydraulic jack
CN104648611A (en) * 2013-11-18 2015-05-27 中船桂江造船有限公司 Propeller mounting tool
CN104646916A (en) * 2013-11-18 2015-05-27 中船桂江造船有限公司 Propeller disassembly and assembly method
CN205254909U (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-05-25 马鞍山市井湖机械制造有限公司 Locking dish assembles positioner in advance

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112811344A (en) * 2019-11-18 2021-05-18 中船广西船舶及海洋工程有限公司 Feed-through type press-fitting propeller jack
CN114379738A (en) * 2022-02-23 2022-04-22 理工造船(鄂州)股份有限公司 Key-free hydraulic connection installation method for propeller

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Application publication date: 20161214

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication