CN106216522B - A kind of e spring press-bending flattening mold - Google Patents
A kind of e spring press-bending flattening mold Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106216522B CN106216522B CN201610795697.5A CN201610795697A CN106216522B CN 106216522 B CN106216522 B CN 106216522B CN 201610795697 A CN201610795697 A CN 201610795697A CN 106216522 B CN106216522 B CN 106216522B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- mold
- upper mold
- die
- plate
- lower die
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
- B21D37/10—Die sets; Pillar guides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D11/00—Bending not restricted to forms of material mentioned in only one of groups B21D5/00, B21D7/00, B21D9/00; Bending not provided for in groups B21D5/00 - B21D9/00; Twisting
- B21D11/10—Bending specially adapted to produce specific articles, e.g. leaf springs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D11/00—Bending not restricted to forms of material mentioned in only one of groups B21D5/00, B21D7/00, B21D9/00; Bending not provided for in groups B21D5/00 - B21D9/00; Twisting
- B21D11/22—Auxiliary equipment, e.g. positioning devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of e spring press-bending flattening mold, including upper die component and lower mold assemblies, the upper die component includes cope plate and the horizontal flattening upper mold for being sequentially arranged in cope plate bottom surface, middle limb upper mold and bends upper mold, and is fixed by upper mold side fixed plate and upper mold side compression block;The lower mold assemblies include that bottom plate, the framework being arranged on bottom plate and level are sequentially arranged in the intracorporal flattening lower die of frame, middle limb lower die and bend lower die, and are fixed by side plate;The cope plate is provided with positioning side's taper pin, height forming block is provided in the framework, positioning side's taper pin and height forming block are for positioning spring.The present invention can make die ontology unified, and every kind of spring realizes that one set of die processes a variety of springs only by adjusting the cushion block of each component of mold, and one set of die can also be used only by producing a variety of springs even if enterprise, be significantly reduced the occupancy of Mould Enterprise fund.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of mold, and in particular to one kind bends for e spring and flattens mold.
Background technique
Rail traffic market scale in China's is up to 8,100,000,000 within 2015, it is contemplated that would be possible within 2016 up to 10,000,000,000 scales, prospect
It is wide.Spring is the component withheld rail and bear sound load, is one of the core product in rail traffic market.Existing market
Spring type it is very much, it is domestic mainly based on " ω " type and " e " type spring.Wherein, " e " type spring has many kinds, such as
III type spring, DI spring, PR spring etc., overwhelming majority enterprises are that the spring of each model is intended to design and a set of shapes three times at present
Mold, every mold also need to carry out vulnerable part deposit, and mold occupied fund is big when enterprise's spring kind is more, difficult management.
" e " type spring mold at this stage, there are following deficiencies:
1, every kind of model spring is both needed to one set of die, and when spring kind is more, mold occupied fund is big;
2, every kind of model spring is both needed to one set of die, and replacing spring kind every time, time-consuming;
3, every kind of model spring is both needed to prepare vulnerable part, brings difficulty to management.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of e spring press-bending flattening mold, realizes that one set of die processes a variety of springs.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of e spring, which is bent, flattens mold, including upper die component and lower mold assemblies, the upper die component include cope plate with
And the horizontal flattening upper mold for being sequentially arranged in cope plate bottom surface, middle limb upper mold and bend upper mold, and by upper mold side fixed plate and
Upper mold side compression block is fixed;The lower mold assemblies include that bottom plate, the framework being arranged on bottom plate and level are sequentially arranged
In the intracorporal flattening lower die of frame, middle limb lower die and lower die is bent, and is fixed by side plate;The cope plate is provided with positioning
Square taper pin, height forming block is provided in the framework, and positioning side taper pin and height shape block and be used to position spring.
The side of the cope plate be additionally provided with for side positioning flatten upper mold and middle limb upper mold upper mold tail locating piece, in
Limb tail locating piece, and the push plate for compressing upper mold tail locating piece, middle limb tail locating piece.
Anti-receding device forming blocks are placed in the press-bending lower die inside groove, bending lower die arranged beneath has adjustment cushion block, should
Anti-receding device forming blocks pass through the through-hole for being provided with press-bending lower die inside groove lower end and contact with cushion block is adjusted.
By carrying out molding limit to module between the cope plate and framework.
From the above technical scheme, the present invention can make die ontology unified, and every kind of spring is only each by adjusting mold
The cushion block of component realizes that one set of die processes a variety of springs, and one set of die, pole can also be used only by producing a variety of springs even if enterprise
The occupancy of big reduction Mould Enterprise fund.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is axonometric drawing of the invention;
Fig. 2 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is right part of flg of the invention, and shows partial sectional view;
Fig. 4 is top view of the invention, and shows partial sectional view.
In figure: 100, upper die component, 101, cope plate, 102, flattening upper mold, 103, middle limb upper mold, 104, press-bending upper mold,
105, upper mold side fixed plate, 106, upper mold side compression block, 107, positioning side's taper pin, 108, upper mold tail locating piece, 109, middle limb tail
Locating piece, 110, push plate, 200, lower mold assemblies, 201, bottom plate, 202, framework, 203, flattening lower die, 204, middle limb lower die, 205,
Bend lower die, 206, side plate, 207, height forming block, 208, anti-receding device forming blocks, 209, adjustment cushion block, 300, to module.
Specific embodiment
A kind of preferred embodiment of the invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, it includes upper die component 100 and lower mold assemblies 200, upper mold group that the e spring, which bends and flattens mold,
Part can move in vertical direction a certain range, realize spring forming, by carrying out to module 300 between cope plate and framework
Molding limits, and between each component of upper die and lower die component, the adjustment of size is realized by the Gaskets processed in advance, with
Meet different types of spring processing.
The upper die component 100 includes cope plate 101 and the horizontal flattening upper mold for being sequentially arranged in cope plate bottom surface
102, middle limb upper mold 103 and press-bending upper mold 104, and be fixed by upper mold side fixed plate 105 and upper mold side compression block 106.
The side of cope plate is additionally provided with upper mold tail locating piece 108, the positioning of middle limb tail that upper mold and middle limb upper mold are flattened for side positioning
Block 109, and the push plate 110 for compressing upper mold tail locating piece, middle limb tail locating piece.
The lower mold assemblies 200 include that bottom plate 201, the framework 202 being arranged on bottom plate and level are sequentially arranged in frame
Intracorporal flattening lower die 203, middle limb lower die 204 and press-bending lower die 205, and be fixed by side plate 206.The press-bending lower die
Anti-receding device forming blocks 208 are placed in inside groove, bending lower die arranged beneath has adjustment cushion block 209, the anti-receding device forming blocks
It is contacted by being provided with the through-hole for bending lower die inside groove lower end with cushion block is adjusted.
101 lower end of cope plate is additionally provided with positioning side's taper pin 107, and height forming block is provided in the framework 202
207, positioning side's taper pin and height forming block are for positioning spring.
When production, the spring blank of red heat be placed on bend lower die 205, flatten lower die 203 on, and rely in limb lower die 204,
Positioning side's taper pin 107, height forming block 207 realize the positioning of spring blank, and then upper die component is moved downward to spring forming, on
Membrane module retracts to original position.
When replacing spring kind, upper mold side compression block 106, push plate 110, side plate 206 are first unclamped, by bending lower die
205, lower die 203 is flattened, upper mold 102, the bottom for bending upper mold 104 and side is flattened and increases Gaskets to required size, so
Upper mold side compression block, push plate, side plate are locked afterwards, are both adjusted and are finished.
Embodiment described above is only that preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described, not to model of the invention
It encloses and is defined, without departing from the spirit of the design of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are to technical side of the invention
The various changes and improvements that case is made, should fall within the scope of protection determined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of e spring, which is bent, flattens mold, including upper die component (100) and lower mold assemblies (200), which is characterized in that upper mold,
Between each component of lower mold assemblies, the adjustment of size, the upper die component (100) are realized by the Gaskets processed in advance
Including cope plate (101) and the horizontal flattening upper mold (102) for being sequentially arranged in cope plate bottom surface, middle limb upper mold (103) and pressure
Curved upper mold (104), and be fixed by upper mold side fixed plate (105) and upper mold side compression block (106);The lower mold assemblies
It (200) include that bottom plate (201), the framework (202) being arranged on bottom plate and level are sequentially arranged in the intracorporal flattening lower die of frame
(203), middle limb lower die (204) and press-bending lower die (205), and be fixed by side plate (206);The cope plate (101) sets
It is equipped with positioning side's taper pin (107), height forming block (207) is provided in the framework (202), positioning side's taper pin and height shape
Block is for positioning spring.
2. e spring according to claim 1, which is bent, flattens mold, which is characterized in that the side of the cope plate (101) is also
It is provided with upper mold tail locating piece (108), the middle limb tail locating piece (109) that upper mold and middle limb upper mold are flattened for side positioning, and
For compressing the push plate (110) of upper mold tail locating piece, middle limb tail locating piece.
3. e spring according to claim 1, which is bent, flattens mold, which is characterized in that in press-bending lower die (205) inside groove
It is placed with anti-receding device forming blocks (208), bending lower die arranged beneath has adjustment cushion block (209), and the anti-receding device forming blocks are logical
It crosses the through-hole for being provided with press-bending lower die inside groove lower end and is contacted with cushion block is adjusted.
4. e spring according to claim 1, which is bent, flattens mold, which is characterized in that the cope plate (101) and framework
(202) by carrying out molding limit to module (300) between.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610795697.5A CN106216522B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of e spring press-bending flattening mold |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610795697.5A CN106216522B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of e spring press-bending flattening mold |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106216522A CN106216522A (en) | 2016-12-14 |
CN106216522B true CN106216522B (en) | 2019-05-10 |
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CN201610795697.5A Active CN106216522B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of e spring press-bending flattening mold |
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CN115870381A (en) * | 2022-12-27 | 2023-03-31 | 中国机械总院集团北京机电研究所有限公司 | Three-dimensional bending method for metal bar |
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GB1497908A (en) * | 1975-05-07 | 1978-01-12 | Pandrol Ltd | Railway rail-fastening clip and a method and an apparatus for making a railway rail-fastening clip |
CN202621668U (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2012-12-26 | 浙江万金机械有限公司 | Ribbing device for food motor shaft |
CN102688947A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-09-26 | 南车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 | Railway fastener elastic strip forming die and forming method |
CN103272903B (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2016-06-08 | 安徽省巢湖铸造厂有限责任公司 | The one-shot forming system of spring forming machine and spring forming method |
CN203592036U (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-05-14 | 安徽省巢湖铸造厂有限责任公司 | Elastic strip plane secondary forming device |
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