CN106215469B - A kind of immersion settler and settling system - Google Patents
A kind of immersion settler and settling system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106215469B CN106215469B CN201610837846.XA CN201610837846A CN106215469B CN 106215469 B CN106215469 B CN 106215469B CN 201610837846 A CN201610837846 A CN 201610837846A CN 106215469 B CN106215469 B CN 106215469B
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- Prior art keywords
- inclined plate
- settling tank
- immersion
- settling
- settler
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/0015—Controlling the inclination of settling devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/003—Sedimentation tanks provided with a plurality of compartments separated by a partition wall
- B01D21/0036—Horizontal partition walls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/02—Settling tanks with single outlets for the separated liquid
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of immersion settler and settling system, settling system includes sedimentation basin, partition and immersion settler, and immersion settler includes: in the settling tank of pond shape, and settling tank both ends are respectively formed with inlet and outlet;It is built in multiple precipitating components of settling tank, each precipitating component includes the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate that relative level is obliquely installed, first inclined plate and the second inclined plate are arranged along settling tank length direction, and the second inclined plate upper end is connected on the first inclined plate one side;Sludge bucket, sludge bucket upper end are connected to settling tank.One aspect of the present invention, which can be directly placed into sewage routeway, carries out settlement of sewage processing, and it is mobile to carry out position as needed, which reduce the capital construction cost of settling apparatus, it is able to carry out secondary use, another aspect sewage is moved along the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate in flat flow, which ensure that the stability of drainage flow, improves settlement of sewage efficiency and precipitating load.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sewage disposal technologies, more particularly, to a kind of immersion settler and settling system.
Background technique
A step indispensable in sewage disposal process, the master of settlement of sewage at present when to sewage progress precipitation process
Device is wanted to have sedimentation basin, tube settler, tilted plate separator etc., wherein tube settler, tilted plate separator are higher heavy with its
Shallow lake efficiency and obtain people approval.
Tube settler and tilted plate separator are a kind of efficient combined-type settling vessels designed according to shallow pond sedimentation theory,
It is specially that many intensive inclined tubes or inclined plate are arranged in settling zone, and suspended impurity in water is made to be sunk in inclined tube or inclined plate
It forms sediment, water rises flowing along inclined tube or inclined plate, and the body refuse isolated slides to bottom of pond along inclined tube or inclined plate under the effect of gravity, then collects
Middle discharge.
Although the relatively traditional intermediate processing of tube settler, tilted plate separator improves deposition efficiency, it precipitates effect
Rate is still limited, and with the progress of sewage disposal technology, and tube settler and tilted plate separator are not able to satisfy increasingly developed
The demand of settlement of sewage efficiency.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned technical deficiency, a kind of immersion settler and settling system, solution are proposed
Certainly in the prior art settlement of sewage inefficiency the technical issues of.
To reach above-mentioned technical purpose, technical solution of the present invention provides a kind of immersion settler, including,
One is in the settling tank of pond shape, and the settling tank both ends are respectively formed with inlet and outlet;
Multiple precipitating components of the settling tank are built in, each precipitating component includes that relative level inclination is set
The first inclined plate and the second inclined plate set, first inclined plate and the second inclined plate are arranged along the settling tank length direction, and institute
The second inclined plate upper end is stated to be connected on the first inclined plate one side;
Sludge bucket, the sludge bucket upper end are connected to the settling tank.
Preferably, each precipitating component includes at least two second inclined plates, and each precipitating component is at least
Two second inclined plates are uniformly laterally arranged from the bottom to top in first inclined plate side.
Preferably, multiple first inclined plates of multiple precipitating components are arranged in parallel, multiple to precipitate the multiple described of components
Second inclined plate is arranged in parallel.
Preferably, the first inclined plate angle with horizontal plane is 60 °, between second inclined plate and first inclined plate
Angle is 60 °.
Preferably, the distance between two neighboring described first inclined plate is 10cm, is connected to the adjacent of same first inclined plate
The distance between two second inclined plates are 10cm.
Preferably, the immersion settler further includes the sludge pipe and a gas being connected to the sludge bucket bottom
Pump, the outlet side of the air pump extend to the outgassing direction and the sludge pipe of in the sludge pipe and outlet side of the air pump
The identical setting in spoil disposal direction.
Preferably, the water inlet by be set to the settling tank water inlet end multiple inlet openings form, the water outlet by
Multiple apopores set on the settling tank water outlet form.
Preferably, the sludge bucket is two, and two sludge buckets are set gradually along the settling tank length direction, and
Two sludge buckets are tapered.
Meanwhile the present invention also provides a kind of settling system, including sedimentation basin, partition and immersion settler, it is described every
Plate is built in sedimentation basin and sedimentation basin is separated to form storage area and settling zone, and the immersion settler is placed in described heavy
Settling zone is simultaneously separated to form the inhalant region and exhalant region being connected to respectively with the inlet and outlet, the storage area by shallow lake area
It is connected to the inhalant region.
Compared with prior art, one aspect of the present invention, which can be directly placed into sewage routeway, carries out settlement of sewage processing, and
It is mobile that position can be carried out as needed, which reduce the capital construction cost of settling apparatus, be able to carry out secondary use, it is on the other hand dirty
Water is moved along the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate in flat flow, which ensure that the stability of drainage flow, improves settlement of sewage effect
Rate and precipitating load.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of settling system of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of immersion settler of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view along A-A of Fig. 2 of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the embodiment provides a kind of settling systems comprising sedimentation basin 1, partition 2 and immersion
Formula settler 3, the partition 2 are built in sedimentation basin 1 and sedimentation basin 1 are separated to form storage area and settling zone, the immersion
Formula settler 3 is placed in the settling zone and settling zone is separated to form inhalant region 101 and exhalant region 102, the storage area
It is connected to the inhalant region 101.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are please referred to, the immersion settler 3 is including settling tank 31, sludge bucket 32 and is built in institute
Multiple precipitating components 33 of settling tank 31 are stated, the settling tank 31 is respectively formed with water inlet and water outlet in pond shape and its both ends
Mouthful, inhalant region 101 and exhalant region 102 are connected to the inlet and outlet respectively, and 32 upper end of sludge bucket sinks with described
Shallow lake case 31 is connected to.Wherein, each precipitating component 33 includes the first inclined plate 331 and second that relative level is obliquely installed
Inclined plate 332, first inclined plate 331 and the second inclined plate 332 are arranged along 31 length direction of settling tank, and described second is oblique
332 upper end of plate is connected on 331 one side of the first inclined plate.Due to the present embodiment the first inclined plate 331 and the second inclined plate 332
It is arranged along 31 length direction of settling tank, i.e. the first inclined plate 331 and the second inclined plate 332 are arranged along drainage flow direction, so that adjacent
It is formed with drainage flow channel between two the first inclined plates 331, drainage flow is improved on the basis of principle is precipitated in shallow pond
Stability avoids precipitating sludge that concussion occurs and deposition efficiency is caused to reduce.Moreover, the second inclined plate 332 is arranged in the present embodiment, into
One step increases the stability that sewage flows between two neighboring first inclined plate 331.
When specific setting, each precipitating component 33 includes at least two second inclined plates 332, each precipitating group
Second inclined plate 332 of at least two of part 33 is uniformly laterally arranged from the bottom to top in 331 side of the first inclined plate, thus logical
The second inclined plate 332 is crossed by the drainage flow channel partition between two neighboring first inclined plate 331 into the multiple settling zones being connected
Between, the principle of shallow pond precipitating is taken full advantage of, improves deposition efficiency, and further avoid sewage two neighboring first
It is shaken between inclined plate 331.In order to guarantee the stability of settlement of sewage, multiple first inclined plates 331 are arranged in parallel, multiple
Multiple second inclined plates 332 of precipitating component 33 are also arranged in parallel.Settling tank 31 is in rectangle when due to setting, therefore the first inclined plate
331 it is arranged in parallel when, 331 width of the first inclined plate close to middle part is larger, close to the first inclined plates 331 of two sides, then width is smaller,
The second inclined plate 332 being arranged on corresponding biggish first inclined plate 331 of width is more, and on lesser first inclined plate 331 of width
The second inclined plate 332 being arranged is less.
Wherein, the angle between 332 relative level of the first inclined plate 331 and the second inclined plate can be set as needed, this reality
Applying example preferably 331 angle with horizontal plane of the first inclined plate is 60 °, between second inclined plate 332 and first inclined plate 331
Angle be 60 °, can maximal efficiency raising deposition efficiency.Further, between two neighboring first inclined plate 331
Distance is 10cm, and being connected to the distance between two neighboring second inclined plate 332 of same first inclined plate 331 is 10cm, and each
The distance between second inclined plate, 332 lower end and adjacent first inclined plate 331 are 2cm, and the second of a precipitating component 33 is tiltedly
Gap between plate 332 and the first inclined plate 331 of adjacent precipitating component 33 is 2cm, is conducive to guaranteeing that sewage is stable
On the basis of promote sludge normally to precipitate, slided convenient for the sludge after precipitating along the first inclined plate 331 and the second inclined plate 332.
Immersion settler 3 described in the present embodiment further include a sludge pipe 34 being connected to 32 bottom of sludge bucket and
One air pump 35, the outlet side of the air pump 35 extends in the sludge pipe 34 and the outgassing direction of the outlet side of the air pump 35
Setting identical as the spoil disposal direction of the sludge pipe 34.Sludge bucket 32 described in the present embodiment is two, two sludge buckets 32
It is set gradually along 31 length direction of settling tank, and two sludge buckets 32 are tapered, for the ease of spoil disposal, sludge pipe
34, air pump 35 is disposed as two, and two sludge pipes 34 are connect with the bottom of two sludge buckets 32 respectively, the other end respectively from into
Pool 101 and exhalant region 102 extend out.The present embodiment immersion settler 3 can be placed in settling zone as needed, therefore set
The taper that settling zone inner wall is matched because being set to sludge bucket 32 when setting, in order to which immersion settler 3 is along precipitating section length
Direction is placed in the middle part of settling zone, and avoids not precipitating sewage by entering exhalant region 102 between inhalant region 101.
Since sludge pipe 34 is spoil disposal from bottom to top, therefore to be connected to sludge pipe 34 close for the outlet side of the present embodiment air pump 35
Lower end, and upwardly moving gas stream is formed, and then generating negative pressure moves upwards the sludge in sludge bucket 32 simultaneously along sludge pipe 34
Discharge.Specifically, settable tracheae 36 extends in sludge pipe 34, tracheae one end is connected to air pump 35, other end setting is upward
The gas nozzle 37 of exhaust.
In order to improve the stability that sewage enters immersion settler 3, water inlet described in the present embodiment is described by being set to
Multiple inlet openings of 31 water inlet end of settling tank form, and the water outlet is by multiple apopores set on 31 water outlet of settling tank
The water inlet end face of settling tank 31 and water outlet end face can be specifically arranged to porous structure by composition, and one side is convenient for water inlet, water outlet
Stablize, on the other hand convenient for fixed precipitating component 33, i.e. the first inclined plate 331 and 332 both ends of the second inclined plate are individually fixed in precipitating
In the both ends of the surface of case 31.
Compared with prior art, one aspect of the present invention, which can be directly placed into sewage routeway, carries out settlement of sewage processing, and
It is mobile that position can be carried out as needed, which reduce the capital construction cost of settling apparatus, be able to carry out secondary use, it is on the other hand dirty
Water is moved along the first inclined plate 331 and the second inclined plate 332 in flat flow, which ensure that the stability of drainage flow, improves sewage
Deposition efficiency and precipitating load.
The above described specific embodiments of the present invention are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention..Any basis
Any other various changes and modifications that technical concept of the invention is made should be included in the guarantor of the claims in the present invention
It protects in range.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of immersion settler, which is characterized in that including,
One is in the settling tank of pond shape, and the settling tank both ends are respectively formed with inlet and outlet;
Multiple precipitating components of the settling tank are built in, each precipitating component includes what relative level was obliquely installed
First inclined plate and the second inclined plate, first inclined plate and the second inclined plate arrange along the settling tank length direction, and described the
Two inclined plate upper ends are connected on the first inclined plate one side;Each precipitating component includes at least two second inclined plates,
At least two second inclined plates of each precipitating component are uniformly laterally arranged from the bottom to top in first inclined plate side;
Multiple first inclined plates of multiple precipitating components are arranged in parallel, and multiple second inclined plates of multiple precipitating components are set in parallel
It sets;
Sludge bucket, the sludge bucket upper end are connected to the settling tank;
The immersion settler further includes the sludge pipe and an air pump being connected to the sludge bucket bottom, the air pump
Outlet side extends in the sludge pipe and the spoil disposal direction phase of the outgassing direction and the sludge pipe of the outlet side of the air pump
With setting;
Wherein, the water inlet end face of the settling tank and water outlet end face are arranged to porous structure, and the water inlet is described heavy by being set to
Multiple inlet openings composition of shallow lake case water inlet end face, multiple apopore groups that the water outlet is discharged end face by being set to the settling tank
At the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate both ends are individually fixed in the water inlet end face of settling tank and are discharged end face.
2. immersion settler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first inclined plate angle with horizontal plane is
60 °, the angle between second inclined plate and first inclined plate is 60 °.
3. immersion settler according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that two neighboring first inclined plate it
Between distance be 10cm, be connected to the distance between two neighboring second inclined plate of same first inclined plate be 10cm.
4. immersion settler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sludge bucket is two, described in two
Sludge bucket is set gradually along the settling tank length direction, and two sludge buckets are tapered.
5. a kind of settling system, which is characterized in that heavy including sedimentation basin, partition and any immersion of Claims 1 to 4
Shallow lake device, the partition are built in sedimentation basin and sedimentation basin are separated to form storage area and settling zone, the immersion precipitating dress
It is placed in the settling zone and settling zone is separated to form the inhalant region being connected to respectively with the inlet and outlet and is gone out
Pool, the storage area are connected to the inhalant region.
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CN201610837846.XA CN106215469B (en) | 2016-09-21 | 2016-09-21 | A kind of immersion settler and settling system |
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CN201610837846.XA CN106215469B (en) | 2016-09-21 | 2016-09-21 | A kind of immersion settler and settling system |
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CN106215469A CN106215469A (en) | 2016-12-14 |
CN106215469B true CN106215469B (en) | 2019-08-02 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
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CN107158759A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-09-15 | 亚太水处理(天长)有限公司 | A kind of precipitation pool structure with desludging device |
CN113750579A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2021-12-07 | 山东华通环境科技股份有限公司 | Lateral leveling plate precipitation module |
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JPH05309209A (en) * | 1992-05-08 | 1993-11-22 | Mitsui Constr Co Ltd | City water treating device and precipitation filter unit |
CN1079411A (en) * | 1992-06-01 | 1993-12-15 | 吉林市自来水公司 | Lateral flow inclined plate drift along solid-liquid separating method and device |
JPH08150304A (en) * | 1994-11-30 | 1996-06-11 | Susumu Maruyama | Device for removing floating particulate |
CN202983295U (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-06-12 | 浙江德安科技股份有限公司 | Horizontal current precipitation and separation device |
CN103638699A (en) * | 2013-12-29 | 2014-03-19 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Composite precipitation tank |
CN203878652U (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-10-15 | 武文豪 | Movable adjustable algae and sand removing and water taking device |
CN206063872U (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-04-05 | 武汉兴天宇环境股份有限公司 | A kind of immersion settler and settling system |
Family Cites Families (1)
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CN205516687U (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-08-31 | 浙江华鑫建设有限公司 | A blowdown mud device for sewage treatment |
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2016
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Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH05309209A (en) * | 1992-05-08 | 1993-11-22 | Mitsui Constr Co Ltd | City water treating device and precipitation filter unit |
CN1079411A (en) * | 1992-06-01 | 1993-12-15 | 吉林市自来水公司 | Lateral flow inclined plate drift along solid-liquid separating method and device |
JPH08150304A (en) * | 1994-11-30 | 1996-06-11 | Susumu Maruyama | Device for removing floating particulate |
CN202983295U (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-06-12 | 浙江德安科技股份有限公司 | Horizontal current precipitation and separation device |
CN103638699A (en) * | 2013-12-29 | 2014-03-19 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Composite precipitation tank |
CN203878652U (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-10-15 | 武文豪 | Movable adjustable algae and sand removing and water taking device |
CN206063872U (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-04-05 | 武汉兴天宇环境股份有限公司 | A kind of immersion settler and settling system |
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