CN106215469A - A kind of immersion settler and settling system - Google Patents
A kind of immersion settler and settling system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106215469A CN106215469A CN201610837846.XA CN201610837846A CN106215469A CN 106215469 A CN106215469 A CN 106215469A CN 201610837846 A CN201610837846 A CN 201610837846A CN 106215469 A CN106215469 A CN 106215469A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- swash plate
- immersion
- settler
- settling tank
- settling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010943 off-gassing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009514 concussion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/0015—Controlling the inclination of settling devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/003—Sedimentation tanks provided with a plurality of compartments separated by a partition wall
- B01D21/0036—Horizontal partition walls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/02—Settling tanks with single outlets for the separated liquid
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of immersion settler and settling system, settling system includes sedimentation tank, dividing plate and immersion settler, and immersion settler includes: in the settling tank of pond shape, settling tank two ends are respectively formed with water inlet and outlet;It is built in multiple precipitation assemblies of settling tank, each precipitation assembly all includes the first swash plate and the second swash plate that relative level is obliquely installed, first swash plate and the second swash plate are all arranged along settling tank length direction, and the second swash plate upper end is connected on the first swash plate one side;Sludge bucket, sludge bucket upper end connects with settling tank.One aspect of the present invention carries out settlement of sewage process in can being directly placed into sewage routeway, and position can be carried out as required and move, which reduce the capital construction cost of settling apparatus, secondary utilization can be carried out, on the other hand sewage is that flat flow moves along the first swash plate and the second swash plate, which ensure that the stability of drainage flow, improve settlement of sewage efficiency and precipitation load.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sewage disposal technology, especially relate to a kind of immersion settler and settling system.
Background technology
Sewage is carried out a step indispensable in sewage disposal process during precipitation process, the master of current settlement of sewage
Wanting device to have sedimentation tank, tube settler, tilted plate separator etc., wherein tube settler, tilted plate separator are with its higher sinking
Shallow lake efficiency and obtain people accreditation.
Tube settler and tilted plate separator are a kind of efficient combined-type depositors designed according to shallow pond sedimentation theory,
It is specially and arranges many intensive inclined tubes or swash plate at settling zone, makes suspended impurity in water sink in inclined tube or swash plate
Forming sediment, water rises flowing along inclined tube or swash plate, and isolated body refuse slides at the bottom of pond along inclined tube or swash plate under gravity, then collects
Middle discharge.
Although the relatively conventional intermediate processing of tube settler, tilted plate separator improves deposition efficiency, but its precipitation is imitated
Rate is the most limited, and along with the progress of sewage disposal technology, tube settler and tilted plate separator can not meet growing
The demand of settlement of sewage efficiency.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned technical deficiency, propose a kind of immersion settler and settling system, solve
The certainly technical problem of settlement of sewage inefficiency in prior art.
For reaching above-mentioned technical purpose, technical scheme provides a kind of immersion settler, including,
One settling tank in pond shape, described settling tank two ends are respectively formed with water inlet and outlet;
Being built in multiple precipitation assemblies of described settling tank, each described precipitation assembly all includes that relative level tilts to set
The first swash plate put and the second swash plate, described first swash plate and the second swash plate are all arranged along described settling tank length direction, and institute
State the second swash plate upper end to be connected on described first swash plate one side;
Sludge bucket, described sludge bucket upper end connects with described settling tank.
Preferably, each described precipitation assembly all includes at least two the second swash plate, and each described precipitation assembly is at least
Two described second swash plates are uniformly laterally arranged from the bottom to top in described first swash plate side.
Preferably, multiple described first swash plate of multiple precipitation assemblies be arranged in parallel, multiple precipitation assemblies multiple described
Second swash plate be arranged in parallel.
Preferably, described first swash plate and horizontal plane angle are 60 °, between described second swash plate and described first swash plate
Angle is 60 °.
Preferably, the distance between adjacent two described first swash plates is 10cm, is connected to the adjacent of same first swash plate
Distance between two the second swash plates is 10cm.
Preferably, described immersion settler also include one with the discharge pipeline connected bottom described sludge bucket and a gas
Pump, the outlet side of described air pump extends in described discharge pipeline and the outgassing direction of outlet side of described air pump and described discharge pipeline
The identical setting in spoil disposal direction.
Preferably, described water inlet is made up of the multiple inlet openings being located at described settling tank water inlet end, described outlet by
It is located at multiple apopores composition of described settling tank water side.
Preferably, described sludge bucket is two, and two described sludge buckets set gradually along described settling tank length direction, and
Two described sludge buckets are the most tapered.
Meanwhile, the present invention also provides for a kind of settling system, including sedimentation tank, dividing plate and immersion settler, described every
Plate is built in sedimentation tank and sedimentation tank is separated to form storage area and settling zone, and described immersion settler is positioned over described heavy
Settling zone is also separated to form the inhalant region connected respectively and exhalant region, described storage area with described water inlet and outlet by shallow lake district
Connect with described inhalant region.
Compared with prior art, one aspect of the present invention carries out settlement of sewage process in can being directly placed into sewage routeway, and
Position can be carried out as required to move, which reduce the capital construction cost of settling apparatus, secondary utilization can be carried out, the most dirty
Water is that flat flow moves along the first swash plate and the second swash plate, which ensure that the stability of drainage flow, improves settlement of sewage effect
Rate and precipitation load.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of the settling system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of the immersion settler of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the A-A of Fig. 2 of the present invention is to sectional view.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, right
The present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, The embodiment provides a kind of settling system, it includes sedimentation tank 1, dividing plate 2 and immerses
Formula settler 3, described dividing plate 2 is built in sedimentation tank 1 and sedimentation tank 1 is separated to form storage area and settling zone, described immersion
Formula settler 3 is positioned over described settling zone and settling zone is separated to form inhalant region 101 and exhalant region 102, described storage area
Connect with described inhalant region 101.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, described immersion settler 3 includes settling tank 31, sludge bucket 32 and is built in institute
Stating multiple precipitation assemblies 33 of settling tank 31, described settling tank 31 is in pond shape and its two ends are respectively formed with water inlet and water outlet
Mouthful, inhalant region 101 connects with described water inlet and outlet respectively with exhalant region 102, and described sludge bucket 32 upper end is heavy with described
Shallow lake case 31 connects.Wherein, each described precipitation assembly 33 all includes the first swash plate 331 and second that relative level is obliquely installed
Swash plate 332, described first swash plate 331 and the second swash plate 332 all arrange along described settling tank 31 length direction, and described second oblique
Plate 332 upper end is connected on described first swash plate 331 one side.Owing to the present embodiment the first swash plate 331 and the second swash plate 332 are equal
Arranging along settling tank 31 length direction, the i.e. first swash plate 331 and the second swash plate 332 are arranged along drainage flow direction so that adjacent
Being formed with drainage flow passage between two the first swash plates 331, it improves drainage flow on the basis of the precipitation principle of shallow pond
Stability, it is to avoid precipitating sludge occurs concussion to cause deposition efficiency to reduce.And, the present embodiment arranges the second swash plate 332, enters
One step adds the stability that sewage flows between adjacent two the first swash plates 331.
When specifically arranging, each described precipitation assembly 33 all includes at least two the second swash plate 332, each described precipitation group
Second swash plate 332 described at least two of part 33 is uniformly laterally arranged from the bottom to top in described first swash plate 331 side, thus logical
Cross the second swash plate 332 and the drainage flow channel partition between adjacent two the first swash plates 331 is become the multiple settling zones being connected
Between, it takes full advantage of the principle of shallow pond precipitation, improves deposition efficiency, and further avoid sewage at adjacent two first
Shake between swash plate 331.In order to ensure the stability of settlement of sewage, multiple described first swash plates 331 be arranged in parallel, multiple
Multiple described second swash plate 332 of precipitation assembly 33 also be arranged in parallel.During owing to arranging, settling tank 31 is rectangular, therefore the first swash plate
331 arranged in parallel time, the first swash plate 331 then width relatively big, near both sides of the first swash plate 331 width near middle part is less,
The second swash plate 332 arranged on the first swash plate 331 that corresponding width is bigger is more, and on less the first swash plate 331 of width
The second swash plate 332 arranged is less.
Wherein, the angle between the first swash plate 331 and the second swash plate 332 relative level can be arranged as required to, this reality
Executing the most described first swash plate 331 of example is 60 ° with horizontal plane angle, between described second swash plate 332 and described first swash plate 331
Angle be 60 °, it can the raising deposition efficiency of maximal efficiency.Further, between adjacent two described first swash plates 331
Distance is 10cm, and the distance being connected between adjacent two second swash plates 332 of same first swash plate 331 is 10cm, and each
Distance between second swash plate 332 lower end with adjacent first swash plate 331 is 2cm, and the second of a precipitation assembly 33 is oblique
Gap between plate 332 with the first swash plate 331 of adjacent precipitation assembly 33 is 2cm, and it is conducive to ensureing that sewage is stable
On the basis of promote mud normally precipitate, it is simple to the mud after precipitation slides along the first swash plate 331 and the second swash plate 332.
Immersion settler 3 described in the present embodiment also include one with the discharge pipeline 34 connected bottom described sludge bucket 32 and
One air pump 35, in the outlet side of described air pump 35 extends to described discharge pipeline 34 and the outgassing direction of outlet side of described air pump 35
The identical setting in spoil disposal direction with described discharge pipeline 34.Described in the present embodiment, sludge bucket 32 is two, two described sludge buckets 32
Set gradually along described settling tank 31 length direction, and two described sludge buckets 32 are the most tapered, for the ease of spoil disposal, discharge pipeline
34, air pump 35 is disposed as two, and two discharge pipelines 34 bottom with two sludge buckets 32 respectively is connected, and the other end is respectively from entering
Pool 101 and exhalant region 102 extend out.The present embodiment immersion settler 3 can be positioned over settling zone as required, therefore sets
When putting, settling zone inwall is because being arranged at the taper that sludge bucket 32 matches, in order to immersion settler 3 is along settling zone length
Direction is positioned in the middle part of settling zone, and avoids not precipitating sewage by entering exhalant region 102 between inhalant region 101.
Owing to discharge pipeline 34 is spoil disposal from bottom to top, therefore to be connected to discharge pipeline 34 close in the outlet side of the present embodiment air pump 35
Lower end, and form the air-flow that moves upward, and then produce negative pressure and make the mud in sludge bucket 32 move upward also along discharge pipeline 34
Discharge.Concrete, trachea 36 can be set and extend in discharge pipeline 34, trachea one end connects with air pump 35, the other end is arranged upwards
The valve 37 of aerofluxus.
Enter the stability of immersion settler 3 to improve sewage, water inlet described in the present embodiment is described by being located at
Multiple inlet openings composition of settling tank 31 water inlet end, described outlet is by the multiple apopores being located at described settling tank 31 water side
Composition, specifically can be arranged to loose structure by the water inlet end face of settling tank 31 and water outlet end face, and on the one hand it be easy to into water, water outlet
Stable, on the other hand it is easy to fixing precipitation assembly 33, the i.e. first swash plate 331 and the second swash plate 332 two ends are individually fixed in precipitation
In the both ends of the surface of case 31.
Compared with prior art, one aspect of the present invention carries out settlement of sewage process in can being directly placed into sewage routeway, and
Position can be carried out as required to move, which reduce the capital construction cost of settling apparatus, secondary utilization can be carried out, the most dirty
Water moves along the first swash plate 331 and the second swash plate 332 in flat flow, which ensure that the stability of drainage flow, improves sewage
Deposition efficiency and precipitation load.
The detailed description of the invention of present invention described above, is not intended that limiting the scope of the present invention.Any basis
Various other that the technology design of the present invention is made change and deformation accordingly, should be included in the guarantor of the claims in the present invention
In the range of protecting.
Claims (9)
1. an immersion settler, it is characterised in that include,
One settling tank in pond shape, described settling tank two ends are respectively formed with water inlet and outlet;
Being built in multiple precipitation assemblies of described settling tank, each described precipitation assembly all includes what relative level was obliquely installed
First swash plate and the second swash plate, described first swash plate and the second swash plate all arrange along described settling tank length direction, and described the
Two swash plate upper ends are connected on described first swash plate one side;
Sludge bucket, described sludge bucket upper end connects with described settling tank.
Immersion settler the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each described precipitation assembly all includes at least
Two the second swash plates, the second swash plate described at least two of each described precipitation assembly is uniformly laterally arranged from the bottom to top in described
First swash plate side.
Immersion settler the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that multiple described the first of multiple precipitation assemblies
Swash plate be arranged in parallel, and multiple described second swash plate of multiple precipitation assemblies be arranged in parallel.
Immersion settler the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described first swash plate with horizontal plane angle is
60 °, the angle between described second swash plate and described first swash plate is 60 °.
5. according to the immersion settler described in Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that adjacent two described first swash plates it
Between distance be 10cm, the distance being connected between adjacent two second swash plates of same first swash plate is 10cm.
Immersion settler the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described immersion settler also includes one
The discharge pipeline connected with bottom described sludge bucket and an air pump, it is interior and described that the outlet side of described air pump extends to described discharge pipeline
The identical setting in spoil disposal direction of the outgassing direction of the outlet side of air pump and described discharge pipeline.
Immersion settler the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described water inlet is by being located at described settling tank
Multiple inlet openings composition of water inlet end, described outlet is made up of the multiple apopores being located at described settling tank water side.
Immersion settler the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described sludge bucket is two, described in two
Sludge bucket sets gradually along described settling tank length direction, and two described sludge buckets are the most tapered.
9. a settling system, it is characterised in that include that the arbitrary described immersion of sedimentation tank, dividing plate and claim 1~8 sinks
Shallow lake device, described dividing plate is built in sedimentation tank and sedimentation tank is separated to form storage area and settling zone, described immersion precipitation dress
It is placed in described settling zone and settling zone is separated to form the inhalant region connected with described water inlet and outlet respectively and goes out
Pool, described storage area connects with described inhalant region.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610837846.XA CN106215469B (en) | 2016-09-21 | 2016-09-21 | A kind of immersion settler and settling system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610837846.XA CN106215469B (en) | 2016-09-21 | 2016-09-21 | A kind of immersion settler and settling system |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106215469A true CN106215469A (en) | 2016-12-14 |
CN106215469B CN106215469B (en) | 2019-08-02 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107158759A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-09-15 | 亚太水处理(天长)有限公司 | A kind of precipitation pool structure with desludging device |
WO2023066218A1 (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2023-04-27 | 山东华通环境科技股份有限公司 | Precipitation plate, precipitation unit, and precipitation module |
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JPH08150304A (en) * | 1994-11-30 | 1996-06-11 | Susumu Maruyama | Device for removing floating particulate |
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CN103638699A (en) * | 2013-12-29 | 2014-03-19 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Composite precipitation tank |
CN203878652U (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-10-15 | 武文豪 | Movable adjustable algae and sand removing and water taking device |
CN205516687U (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-08-31 | 浙江华鑫建设有限公司 | A blowdown mud device for sewage treatment |
CN206063872U (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-04-05 | 武汉兴天宇环境股份有限公司 | A kind of immersion settler and settling system |
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2016
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JPH05309209A (en) * | 1992-05-08 | 1993-11-22 | Mitsui Constr Co Ltd | City water treating device and precipitation filter unit |
CN1079411A (en) * | 1992-06-01 | 1993-12-15 | 吉林市自来水公司 | Lateral flow inclined plate drift along solid-liquid separating method and device |
JPH08150304A (en) * | 1994-11-30 | 1996-06-11 | Susumu Maruyama | Device for removing floating particulate |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107158759A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-09-15 | 亚太水处理(天长)有限公司 | A kind of precipitation pool structure with desludging device |
WO2023066218A1 (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2023-04-27 | 山东华通环境科技股份有限公司 | Precipitation plate, precipitation unit, and precipitation module |
US12214300B2 (en) | 2021-10-18 | 2025-02-04 | Shandong Hotone Environmental Technology Co., Ltd. | Sedimentation plate, sedimentation assembly, and sedimentation module |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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