CN106215469A - A kind of immersion settler and settling system - Google Patents

A kind of immersion settler and settling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106215469A
CN106215469A CN201610837846.XA CN201610837846A CN106215469A CN 106215469 A CN106215469 A CN 106215469A CN 201610837846 A CN201610837846 A CN 201610837846A CN 106215469 A CN106215469 A CN 106215469A
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China
Prior art keywords
swash plate
immersion
settler
settling tank
settling
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CN201610837846.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106215469B (en
Inventor
何运良
卢玉献
许灯彪
周军党
谢书杰
李群
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Wuhan Tianyu Environment Ltd By Share Ltd
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Wuhan Tianyu Environment Ltd By Share Ltd
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Publication of CN106215469A publication Critical patent/CN106215469A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/0015Controlling the inclination of settling devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/003Sedimentation tanks provided with a plurality of compartments separated by a partition wall
    • B01D21/0036Horizontal partition walls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/02Settling tanks with single outlets for the separated liquid

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of immersion settler and settling system, settling system includes sedimentation tank, dividing plate and immersion settler, and immersion settler includes: in the settling tank of pond shape, settling tank two ends are respectively formed with water inlet and outlet;It is built in multiple precipitation assemblies of settling tank, each precipitation assembly all includes the first swash plate and the second swash plate that relative level is obliquely installed, first swash plate and the second swash plate are all arranged along settling tank length direction, and the second swash plate upper end is connected on the first swash plate one side;Sludge bucket, sludge bucket upper end connects with settling tank.One aspect of the present invention carries out settlement of sewage process in can being directly placed into sewage routeway, and position can be carried out as required and move, which reduce the capital construction cost of settling apparatus, secondary utilization can be carried out, on the other hand sewage is that flat flow moves along the first swash plate and the second swash plate, which ensure that the stability of drainage flow, improve settlement of sewage efficiency and precipitation load.

Description

A kind of immersion settler and settling system
Technical field
The present invention relates to sewage disposal technology, especially relate to a kind of immersion settler and settling system.
Background technology
Sewage is carried out a step indispensable in sewage disposal process during precipitation process, the master of current settlement of sewage Wanting device to have sedimentation tank, tube settler, tilted plate separator etc., wherein tube settler, tilted plate separator are with its higher sinking Shallow lake efficiency and obtain people accreditation.
Tube settler and tilted plate separator are a kind of efficient combined-type depositors designed according to shallow pond sedimentation theory, It is specially and arranges many intensive inclined tubes or swash plate at settling zone, makes suspended impurity in water sink in inclined tube or swash plate Forming sediment, water rises flowing along inclined tube or swash plate, and isolated body refuse slides at the bottom of pond along inclined tube or swash plate under gravity, then collects Middle discharge.
Although the relatively conventional intermediate processing of tube settler, tilted plate separator improves deposition efficiency, but its precipitation is imitated Rate is the most limited, and along with the progress of sewage disposal technology, tube settler and tilted plate separator can not meet growing The demand of settlement of sewage efficiency.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned technical deficiency, propose a kind of immersion settler and settling system, solve The certainly technical problem of settlement of sewage inefficiency in prior art.
For reaching above-mentioned technical purpose, technical scheme provides a kind of immersion settler, including,
One settling tank in pond shape, described settling tank two ends are respectively formed with water inlet and outlet;
Being built in multiple precipitation assemblies of described settling tank, each described precipitation assembly all includes that relative level tilts to set The first swash plate put and the second swash plate, described first swash plate and the second swash plate are all arranged along described settling tank length direction, and institute State the second swash plate upper end to be connected on described first swash plate one side;
Sludge bucket, described sludge bucket upper end connects with described settling tank.
Preferably, each described precipitation assembly all includes at least two the second swash plate, and each described precipitation assembly is at least Two described second swash plates are uniformly laterally arranged from the bottom to top in described first swash plate side.
Preferably, multiple described first swash plate of multiple precipitation assemblies be arranged in parallel, multiple precipitation assemblies multiple described Second swash plate be arranged in parallel.
Preferably, described first swash plate and horizontal plane angle are 60 °, between described second swash plate and described first swash plate Angle is 60 °.
Preferably, the distance between adjacent two described first swash plates is 10cm, is connected to the adjacent of same first swash plate Distance between two the second swash plates is 10cm.
Preferably, described immersion settler also include one with the discharge pipeline connected bottom described sludge bucket and a gas Pump, the outlet side of described air pump extends in described discharge pipeline and the outgassing direction of outlet side of described air pump and described discharge pipeline The identical setting in spoil disposal direction.
Preferably, described water inlet is made up of the multiple inlet openings being located at described settling tank water inlet end, described outlet by It is located at multiple apopores composition of described settling tank water side.
Preferably, described sludge bucket is two, and two described sludge buckets set gradually along described settling tank length direction, and Two described sludge buckets are the most tapered.
Meanwhile, the present invention also provides for a kind of settling system, including sedimentation tank, dividing plate and immersion settler, described every Plate is built in sedimentation tank and sedimentation tank is separated to form storage area and settling zone, and described immersion settler is positioned over described heavy Settling zone is also separated to form the inhalant region connected respectively and exhalant region, described storage area with described water inlet and outlet by shallow lake district Connect with described inhalant region.
Compared with prior art, one aspect of the present invention carries out settlement of sewage process in can being directly placed into sewage routeway, and Position can be carried out as required to move, which reduce the capital construction cost of settling apparatus, secondary utilization can be carried out, the most dirty Water is that flat flow moves along the first swash plate and the second swash plate, which ensure that the stability of drainage flow, improves settlement of sewage effect Rate and precipitation load.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of the settling system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of the immersion settler of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the A-A of Fig. 2 of the present invention is to sectional view.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, right The present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, The embodiment provides a kind of settling system, it includes sedimentation tank 1, dividing plate 2 and immerses Formula settler 3, described dividing plate 2 is built in sedimentation tank 1 and sedimentation tank 1 is separated to form storage area and settling zone, described immersion Formula settler 3 is positioned over described settling zone and settling zone is separated to form inhalant region 101 and exhalant region 102, described storage area Connect with described inhalant region 101.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, described immersion settler 3 includes settling tank 31, sludge bucket 32 and is built in institute Stating multiple precipitation assemblies 33 of settling tank 31, described settling tank 31 is in pond shape and its two ends are respectively formed with water inlet and water outlet Mouthful, inhalant region 101 connects with described water inlet and outlet respectively with exhalant region 102, and described sludge bucket 32 upper end is heavy with described Shallow lake case 31 connects.Wherein, each described precipitation assembly 33 all includes the first swash plate 331 and second that relative level is obliquely installed Swash plate 332, described first swash plate 331 and the second swash plate 332 all arrange along described settling tank 31 length direction, and described second oblique Plate 332 upper end is connected on described first swash plate 331 one side.Owing to the present embodiment the first swash plate 331 and the second swash plate 332 are equal Arranging along settling tank 31 length direction, the i.e. first swash plate 331 and the second swash plate 332 are arranged along drainage flow direction so that adjacent Being formed with drainage flow passage between two the first swash plates 331, it improves drainage flow on the basis of the precipitation principle of shallow pond Stability, it is to avoid precipitating sludge occurs concussion to cause deposition efficiency to reduce.And, the present embodiment arranges the second swash plate 332, enters One step adds the stability that sewage flows between adjacent two the first swash plates 331.
When specifically arranging, each described precipitation assembly 33 all includes at least two the second swash plate 332, each described precipitation group Second swash plate 332 described at least two of part 33 is uniformly laterally arranged from the bottom to top in described first swash plate 331 side, thus logical Cross the second swash plate 332 and the drainage flow channel partition between adjacent two the first swash plates 331 is become the multiple settling zones being connected Between, it takes full advantage of the principle of shallow pond precipitation, improves deposition efficiency, and further avoid sewage at adjacent two first Shake between swash plate 331.In order to ensure the stability of settlement of sewage, multiple described first swash plates 331 be arranged in parallel, multiple Multiple described second swash plate 332 of precipitation assembly 33 also be arranged in parallel.During owing to arranging, settling tank 31 is rectangular, therefore the first swash plate 331 arranged in parallel time, the first swash plate 331 then width relatively big, near both sides of the first swash plate 331 width near middle part is less, The second swash plate 332 arranged on the first swash plate 331 that corresponding width is bigger is more, and on less the first swash plate 331 of width The second swash plate 332 arranged is less.
Wherein, the angle between the first swash plate 331 and the second swash plate 332 relative level can be arranged as required to, this reality Executing the most described first swash plate 331 of example is 60 ° with horizontal plane angle, between described second swash plate 332 and described first swash plate 331 Angle be 60 °, it can the raising deposition efficiency of maximal efficiency.Further, between adjacent two described first swash plates 331 Distance is 10cm, and the distance being connected between adjacent two second swash plates 332 of same first swash plate 331 is 10cm, and each Distance between second swash plate 332 lower end with adjacent first swash plate 331 is 2cm, and the second of a precipitation assembly 33 is oblique Gap between plate 332 with the first swash plate 331 of adjacent precipitation assembly 33 is 2cm, and it is conducive to ensureing that sewage is stable On the basis of promote mud normally precipitate, it is simple to the mud after precipitation slides along the first swash plate 331 and the second swash plate 332.
Immersion settler 3 described in the present embodiment also include one with the discharge pipeline 34 connected bottom described sludge bucket 32 and One air pump 35, in the outlet side of described air pump 35 extends to described discharge pipeline 34 and the outgassing direction of outlet side of described air pump 35 The identical setting in spoil disposal direction with described discharge pipeline 34.Described in the present embodiment, sludge bucket 32 is two, two described sludge buckets 32 Set gradually along described settling tank 31 length direction, and two described sludge buckets 32 are the most tapered, for the ease of spoil disposal, discharge pipeline 34, air pump 35 is disposed as two, and two discharge pipelines 34 bottom with two sludge buckets 32 respectively is connected, and the other end is respectively from entering Pool 101 and exhalant region 102 extend out.The present embodiment immersion settler 3 can be positioned over settling zone as required, therefore sets When putting, settling zone inwall is because being arranged at the taper that sludge bucket 32 matches, in order to immersion settler 3 is along settling zone length Direction is positioned in the middle part of settling zone, and avoids not precipitating sewage by entering exhalant region 102 between inhalant region 101.
Owing to discharge pipeline 34 is spoil disposal from bottom to top, therefore to be connected to discharge pipeline 34 close in the outlet side of the present embodiment air pump 35 Lower end, and form the air-flow that moves upward, and then produce negative pressure and make the mud in sludge bucket 32 move upward also along discharge pipeline 34 Discharge.Concrete, trachea 36 can be set and extend in discharge pipeline 34, trachea one end connects with air pump 35, the other end is arranged upwards The valve 37 of aerofluxus.
Enter the stability of immersion settler 3 to improve sewage, water inlet described in the present embodiment is described by being located at Multiple inlet openings composition of settling tank 31 water inlet end, described outlet is by the multiple apopores being located at described settling tank 31 water side Composition, specifically can be arranged to loose structure by the water inlet end face of settling tank 31 and water outlet end face, and on the one hand it be easy to into water, water outlet Stable, on the other hand it is easy to fixing precipitation assembly 33, the i.e. first swash plate 331 and the second swash plate 332 two ends are individually fixed in precipitation In the both ends of the surface of case 31.
Compared with prior art, one aspect of the present invention carries out settlement of sewage process in can being directly placed into sewage routeway, and Position can be carried out as required to move, which reduce the capital construction cost of settling apparatus, secondary utilization can be carried out, the most dirty Water moves along the first swash plate 331 and the second swash plate 332 in flat flow, which ensure that the stability of drainage flow, improves sewage Deposition efficiency and precipitation load.
The detailed description of the invention of present invention described above, is not intended that limiting the scope of the present invention.Any basis Various other that the technology design of the present invention is made change and deformation accordingly, should be included in the guarantor of the claims in the present invention In the range of protecting.

Claims (9)

1. an immersion settler, it is characterised in that include,
One settling tank in pond shape, described settling tank two ends are respectively formed with water inlet and outlet;
Being built in multiple precipitation assemblies of described settling tank, each described precipitation assembly all includes what relative level was obliquely installed First swash plate and the second swash plate, described first swash plate and the second swash plate all arrange along described settling tank length direction, and described the Two swash plate upper ends are connected on described first swash plate one side;
Sludge bucket, described sludge bucket upper end connects with described settling tank.
Immersion settler the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each described precipitation assembly all includes at least Two the second swash plates, the second swash plate described at least two of each described precipitation assembly is uniformly laterally arranged from the bottom to top in described First swash plate side.
Immersion settler the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that multiple described the first of multiple precipitation assemblies Swash plate be arranged in parallel, and multiple described second swash plate of multiple precipitation assemblies be arranged in parallel.
Immersion settler the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described first swash plate with horizontal plane angle is 60 °, the angle between described second swash plate and described first swash plate is 60 °.
5. according to the immersion settler described in Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that adjacent two described first swash plates it Between distance be 10cm, the distance being connected between adjacent two second swash plates of same first swash plate is 10cm.
Immersion settler the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described immersion settler also includes one The discharge pipeline connected with bottom described sludge bucket and an air pump, it is interior and described that the outlet side of described air pump extends to described discharge pipeline The identical setting in spoil disposal direction of the outgassing direction of the outlet side of air pump and described discharge pipeline.
Immersion settler the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described water inlet is by being located at described settling tank Multiple inlet openings composition of water inlet end, described outlet is made up of the multiple apopores being located at described settling tank water side.
Immersion settler the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described sludge bucket is two, described in two Sludge bucket sets gradually along described settling tank length direction, and two described sludge buckets are the most tapered.
9. a settling system, it is characterised in that include that the arbitrary described immersion of sedimentation tank, dividing plate and claim 1~8 sinks Shallow lake device, described dividing plate is built in sedimentation tank and sedimentation tank is separated to form storage area and settling zone, described immersion precipitation dress It is placed in described settling zone and settling zone is separated to form the inhalant region connected with described water inlet and outlet respectively and goes out Pool, described storage area connects with described inhalant region.
CN201610837846.XA 2016-09-21 2016-09-21 A kind of immersion settler and settling system Active CN106215469B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107158759A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-09-15 亚太水处理(天长)有限公司 A kind of precipitation pool structure with desludging device
WO2023066218A1 (en) * 2021-10-18 2023-04-27 山东华通环境科技股份有限公司 Precipitation plate, precipitation unit, and precipitation module

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05309209A (en) * 1992-05-08 1993-11-22 Mitsui Constr Co Ltd City water treating device and precipitation filter unit
CN1079411A (en) * 1992-06-01 1993-12-15 吉林市自来水公司 Lateral flow inclined plate drift along solid-liquid separating method and device
JPH08150304A (en) * 1994-11-30 1996-06-11 Susumu Maruyama Device for removing floating particulate
CN202983295U (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-06-12 浙江德安科技股份有限公司 Horizontal current precipitation and separation device
CN103638699A (en) * 2013-12-29 2014-03-19 哈尔滨工业大学 Composite precipitation tank
CN203878652U (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-10-15 武文豪 Movable adjustable algae and sand removing and water taking device
CN205516687U (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-08-31 浙江华鑫建设有限公司 A blowdown mud device for sewage treatment
CN206063872U (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-04-05 武汉兴天宇环境股份有限公司 A kind of immersion settler and settling system

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05309209A (en) * 1992-05-08 1993-11-22 Mitsui Constr Co Ltd City water treating device and precipitation filter unit
CN1079411A (en) * 1992-06-01 1993-12-15 吉林市自来水公司 Lateral flow inclined plate drift along solid-liquid separating method and device
JPH08150304A (en) * 1994-11-30 1996-06-11 Susumu Maruyama Device for removing floating particulate
CN202983295U (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-06-12 浙江德安科技股份有限公司 Horizontal current precipitation and separation device
CN103638699A (en) * 2013-12-29 2014-03-19 哈尔滨工业大学 Composite precipitation tank
CN203878652U (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-10-15 武文豪 Movable adjustable algae and sand removing and water taking device
CN205516687U (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-08-31 浙江华鑫建设有限公司 A blowdown mud device for sewage treatment
CN206063872U (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-04-05 武汉兴天宇环境股份有限公司 A kind of immersion settler and settling system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107158759A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-09-15 亚太水处理(天长)有限公司 A kind of precipitation pool structure with desludging device
WO2023066218A1 (en) * 2021-10-18 2023-04-27 山东华通环境科技股份有限公司 Precipitation plate, precipitation unit, and precipitation module
US12214300B2 (en) 2021-10-18 2025-02-04 Shandong Hotone Environmental Technology Co., Ltd. Sedimentation plate, sedimentation assembly, and sedimentation module

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