CN106214275B - Dentistry therapy instrument - Google Patents
Dentistry therapy instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106214275B CN106214275B CN201610841717.8A CN201610841717A CN106214275B CN 106214275 B CN106214275 B CN 106214275B CN 201610841717 A CN201610841717 A CN 201610841717A CN 106214275 B CN106214275 B CN 106214275B
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- negative
- tube
- handle
- catheter needle
- main frame
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- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004262 dental pulp cavity Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 208000009019 Pericoronitis Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000007565 gingivitis Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 201000001245 periodontitis Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 12
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000002572 peristaltic effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003239 periodontal effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000028169 periodontal disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000006558 Dental Calculus Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002324 mouth wash Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940051866 mouthwash Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000010266 Aggressive Periodontitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010028813 Nausea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010044029 Tooth deposit Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011203 antimicrobial therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002308 calcification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002648 combination therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000608 laser ablation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000030194 mouth disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000006727 periodontosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012858 resilient material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003296 saliva Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C17/00—Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
- A61C17/02—Rinsing or air-blowing devices, e.g. using fluid jets or comprising liquid medication
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C17/00—Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
- A61C17/02—Rinsing or air-blowing devices, e.g. using fluid jets or comprising liquid medication
- A61C17/0208—Rinsing or air-blowing devices, e.g. using fluid jets or comprising liquid medication combined with means providing suction
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C17/00—Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
- A61C17/02—Rinsing or air-blowing devices, e.g. using fluid jets or comprising liquid medication
- A61C17/0217—Rinsing or air-blowing devices, e.g. using fluid jets or comprising liquid medication having means for manually controlling the supply of two or more fluids, e.g. water and air
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C17/00—Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
- A61C17/02—Rinsing or air-blowing devices, e.g. using fluid jets or comprising liquid medication
- A61C17/022—Air-blowing devices, e.g. with means for heating the air
-
- A61M1/0058—
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M31/00—Devices for introducing or retaining media, e.g. remedies, in cavities of the body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2202/00—Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
- A61M2202/02—Gases
- A61M2202/0216—Ozone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2202/00—Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
- A61M2202/04—Liquids
- A61M2202/0468—Liquids non-physiological
- A61M2202/0476—Oxygenated solutions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2210/00—Anatomical parts of the body
- A61M2210/06—Head
- A61M2210/0625—Mouth
- A61M2210/0631—Gums
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2210/00—Anatomical parts of the body
- A61M2210/06—Head
- A61M2210/0625—Mouth
- A61M2210/0637—Teeth
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of dentistry therapy instrument, including main frame, connecting tube and the handle being sequentially connected, ozone generator and blender are installed in main frame, ozone generator and liquid medium are connected to the input of blender, and the output end of blender is connected to connecting tube.The present invention forms local administration space by the catheter needle of handle front end with negative-pressure ward mouthful, and flushing and negative-pressure ward, operation is simple, can be used to treat periodontitis, pericoronitis, gingivitis, mucosal disease, for root canal negative-pressure ward, better than conventional natural drainage, for the material that hardly possible is suctioned out at ambient pressure such as Inflammatory substances in Inflammatory substances in root pipe and side wall root pipe, with more preferable cleaning effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oral cavity or the device of tooth hygiene, and in particular to a kind of dentistry for irrigating and attracting is controlled
Treat instrument.
Background technology
Periodontosis is one of most common mouth disease, and its main inducing is bacterial plaque, and common therapeutic modality is to use
The local treatments such as mouthwash, medicine, and remove tartar, dental calculus etc..But cavity interior not only has active salivary secretion, also
As breathing and the open channel of sound gland, medicine is caused to be difficult to be kept for a long time in area for treatment, it is often the case that medicine rigid connection
Area for treatment is contacted, is just diluted by the saliva in oral cavity at once, then swallowed or spued;And consolidated by the way of mouthwash
Medicine can so be kept in the mouth a period of time, but due to needing area for treatment only to account for the sub-fraction of inner buccal surfaces product, medicine
In can be applied to that the part of area for treatment is also just atomic, these deficiencies all seriously constrain the curative effect of medicine.
Therefore, applicant proposed a kind of multi-functional periodontal disease therapeutic apparatus ZL201420269971.1 before this, by periodontal
It is enclosed within periodontal and forms local administration space, and totally enclosed circulation canal, treatment medium is maintained concentration, and continue
Target region is acted on, specific aim is extremely strong, on oral cavity other parts without influence, also do not disturbed by extraneous factor, and greatly extend
Medicine and the action time of target region and the injection suction integrated handle ZL201620163896.X of lip pencil, are in tubulose hand
There is catheter needle and with negative pressure pumpback pipe in handle body in cavity with insertion, cavity, catheter needle is coupled simultaneously using handwheel
It is promoted to stretch, the catheter needle of handle front end and negative-pressure ward mouthful form local administration space, and flushing and negative-pressure ward,
Operation is simple, can be used to treat periodontitis, pericoronitis, gingivitis, mucosal disease, more excellent for root canal negative-pressure ward
In conventional natural drainage, for the thing that hardly possible is suctioned out at ambient pressure such as Inflammatory substances in Inflammatory substances in root pipe and side wall root pipe
Matter, with more preferable cleaning effect.
To sum up, exploitation one kind is not only suitable for root canal, while can also hold medicine in oral pocket, all antimicrobial therapies of hat
The continuous therapeutic equipments for effectively acting on periodontal, it has also become technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention to provide a kind of directly effective dentistry and control
Treat instrument.
Technical scheme:In order to solve the above technical problems, the dentistry therapy instrument that the present invention is provided, including the master being sequentially connected
Machine, connecting tube and handle, are provided with ozone generator and blender in the main frame, the ozone generator and liquid medium connect
The input of blender is connected to, the output end of the blender is connected to connecting tube.
Preferably, the front end of the ozone generator is additionally provided with oxygenerator.It is to produce the smelly of high flow capacity high concentration
Oxygen, the volume of therapeutic equipment is amplified, and bottom increases roller, and ozone generator is not only arranged inside main frame, is also sent out in ozone
Built-in oxygenerator is arranged in the front end of raw device, in the oxygen outlet of oxygen instrument processed, as the air source for preparing ozone.So can be big
Big lifting prepares the unit concentration of ozone, bactericidal effect is greatly shortened in the unit interval.Can also using oxygenerator as point
Body annex, it is separated, as split air conditioner.Oxygenerator can be with the ripe molecular-sieve type oxygen generator of selected technology.
Preferably, the connecting tube includes inner and outer tubes, said inner tube is used to be input into treatment medium, and the outer tube connects
Connect negative pressure.Inner tube can be fixed on the shaft core position of outer tube using Y shape, with plastics as raw material, using integrally formed mode system
Make, single use.
Preferably, the handle includes being formed in the housing of tubulose, the housing pipeline of insertion, cloth in the pipeline
Catheter needle is provided with, the catheter needle stretches out from the negative-pressure ward mouthful of handle front end, and the housing includes body and telescopic tube, institute
State telescopic tube to be sheathed on body, the catheter needle is connected with inner tube, the telescopic tube is connected with outer tube.
Preferably, for the ease of the front end of handle is stretched into oral cavity, directly acting on affected part, the body has straight-through
Portion and kink, the kink are 90 °~145 ° with the angle of kink near housing forward end, the straight-through portion.
Preferably, in order that catheter needle is quickly adapted to the treatment of such as root pipe, periodontal and gum different depth
Position, handwheel is provided with the side wall of the body, by handwheel drive body stretching motion in sleeve pipe, make catheter needle according to
The depth negative relative pump orifice propulsion of required area for treatment is return.
Preferably, in order to adapt to the flow of feed flow and pumpback, while facilitate the operation of handle, the catheter needle with it is flexible
The tail end of sleeve pipe is fixedly connected, and the annulus between the catheter needle and pipeline is used as negative pressure pumpback pipe, the negative-pressure ward
Mouth is in truncated cone-shaped, the aperture with radial arrangement on the side wall of round platform.
Preferably, the efficiency in order to improve pumpback, forms uniform pumpback suction, the catheter needle around catheter needle
It is stainless steel injection needle that internal diameter is 0.3~0.5mm, there is micropore on the tube wall of its front end.Catheter needle must be stainless steel,
Micropore is formed by laser ablation, four walls of 1~5 below needle tip millimeter, direction, position with irrigating region micropore
Match.So except the pressure of catheter needle firmly perfusing hole can be alleviated, it is also possible to be expanded into a very big area for treatment, prevent
Angle of spot hole is left when only treating.
Preferably, the depth for the ease of recognizing and controlling inserting needle, carries scale on the body.
Preferably, in order to improve sealing effect during suction, the negative-pressure ward mouthful is outside to be arranged with soft silica gel circle set.
Preferably, being provided with reduction room in the main frame, the reduction room is connected on the pipeline of negative pressure pumpback, is used for
It is oxygen by the ozone reduction in waste liquid after treatment.
Ozone gas and dentistry vacuum extractor for being produced in sterilization process will in the oral cavity complete sterilization and go out
Ozone after bacterium is comprehensively recycled, and the ozone that this portion gas concentration reaches 1500ppm can be introduced tooth with vacuum extractor
In the sewer of section's combined therapy desk, its bacterial virus in sewer and other pathogen matter are eliminated, including decompose corrupt
The material of necrosis.
There is wastewater treatment the end of usual sewer, and what is currently used is all the ozone processor of environment-friendly type, but
The spittoon used from patient, to the very long pipeline treatment tank, is all always the dead angle of environmental protection and sterilizing.Clinically
Nauseous gas is often flowed back out, nauseating, a large amount of flushing can dilute, but will not radical change its essence.Using this
The air-liquid that machine is excluded after use, makes it be empty the time and kills substantial amounts of cause of disease material in pipeline, and purge pipe promotes
Environment protection emission.
Processor can also be increased temperature using chemistry, annex is supported the use as the machine.Suctioned out from oral cavity laggard
Enter catalyst case, by chemical reaction and mechanical degradation, make the gas for giving off be purity oxygen very high.So as to increase clinic
Interior oxygen molecule, improves air cleanliness.
With any one of the two methods, can accomplish and its position of sterilizing obtains height over the course for the treatment of
The utilization of effect, promotes environmental consciousness, is truly realized and takes from oxygen, decomposes in oxygen, is used in oxygen, secondary without any in whole process
Effect, the utilization of environmental protection feeds back to the natural resources of the mankind, makes the development of medical industry sustainability naturally.
And sterilization drug widely used in the prior art, substantial amounts of natural material is consumed before the use, among use,
Patient can produce many toxic and side effects, after use, irreversible destruction be caused to environment.
Using the machine and supporting technology, oxygen element is used up, be allowed to using preceding as the mankind are used, be the mankind in use
It is used, for the mankind are used after use.Whole each link using chain is all doing the thing all useful to today and future of the mankind
Feelings.
Preferably, the main frame has a cabinet, be sequentially arranged from top to bottom in cabinet human-computer interaction interface, peristaltic pump,
Ozone generator and oxygenerator.Bubble briquetting is hinged with above the peristaltic pump.
The connecting tube for being used is multi-lumen tube, and inner tube is used to irrigate, and the cavity between inner tube and outer tube is used to aspirate
In order to make full use of incidental negative pressure device on dental chair, the therapeutic equipment to utilize the negative pressure device,
The end of the attraction of subsidiary negative tube insertion ozone therapeutic apparatus, placed on the switch bracket that original control negative pressure is opened/stopped
One prosthese suitable with original dental pump diameter in support.Used as/the guard's valve that opens of vacuum suction, the prosthese is one distant
The mechanism of reducing is controlled, is linked with floor push, for controlling suction device.
By installing above prosthese additional on existing negative pressure device, without taking original negative pressure assembling device apart, it is possible to which it is opened
The mode of stopping is upgraded, and dental pump control vacuum suction startup is picked and placeed from switch bracket from original, becomes circuit control
Start stop switch, and with floor push link, its start and stop work(can be realized by wired or wireless (such as bluetooth, wifi) mode
Can, make treatment, attract to synchronize, the labour intensity of medical personnel is reduced, it is more convenient operation.
Superminiature camera can be installed foremost in perfusion handle, or use fibre opic endoscope, by area for treatment
Image is displayed on the display screen of main frame (or touch-screen), is difficult to for the slight change in Synchronous root pipe and discovery naked eyes
The symptom discovered.
Inventive principle and beneficial effect:
One, exogenous oxygen or oxygenerator and ozone generator are combined together for dental care.
Two, injection ozone gas and suction ozone are used for same handle.Thermostatted water conduct can also be dissolved in using ozone
Treatment medium, due to ozone in atmosphere 20 minutes will natural decomposition, by the catheter needle of handle front end and negative pressure pumpback mouthful
The concentration of ozone can be kept into for a period of time in local semi-enclosed space, can not only continue antibacterial and treat periodontal,
And without leakage free from extraneous odour in oral cavity.The handle can be made disposable product, the joint and multi-functional dental of flexible pipe with supporting flexible pipe
The interface of all disease therapeutic apparatus is adapted, and has further expanded the application field of multi-functional periodontal disease therapeutic apparatus.
Three, the ozone gas after extraction are used for that oral cavity therapeutic equipment pipeline is sterilized or are converted into oxygen on the spot in clinic.
Four, the linkage of ozone its suction action after suction therapy and floor push or hand switch linkage (are by having
Line or bluetooth).
Five, the handle for designing before belongs to active inserting needle, treatment handle above or side cut a groove, using this road
Groove pushes away necking propulsion or retraction to realize advancing or retreat sliding handle, then closes this slideway with resilient material, prevents
Gas-liquid is excessive, and the seal member structure of this set of device is complex, especially in the medical equipment for needing to be sterilized repeatedly
Close, complicated structure influence manufacturing cost and the reliability for using.
And the invention belongs to the catheter needle of passive type, that is, the catheter needle treated in handle is motionless, in catheter needle rear end with not
Rust steel hollow pipe and catheter needle connect, water-tight gas, and the shell for treating handle is the same just as syringe.By a diameter slightly
It is big entangle diameter it is slightly smaller be allowed to be fitted close, be allowed to air tight liquid, such result is exactly, the actual (tube) length of catheter needle
Degree is not changed in, and the surgery slide anteroposterior of handle causes catheter needle in relative motion, the amplitude of its motion and the shell of handle
Motion amplitude always, in the opposite direction.Local administration space is formed by the catheter needle and negative pressure pumpback pipe of handle front end, and
Rinse and negative-pressure ward, the circulation canal of closing is formed in handle, treatment medium is continuingly acted on target region, for
Property is extremely strong, on oral cavity other parts without influence, is not also disturbed by extraneous factor, and greatly extend the work of medicine and target region
Use the time.
Catheter needle can be flexible relative to negative-pressure ward mouthful, and for adapting to different area for treatment, operation is simple, can use
It is better than conventional for root canal and the negative-pressure ward of mucosal disease in treatment periodontitis, pericoronitis, gingivitis, mucosal disease
Natural drainage, for the material that hardly possible is suctioned out at ambient pressure such as Inflammatory substances in Inflammatory substances in root pipe and side wall root pipe, has
More preferable cleaning effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram for the treatment of handle in the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 schematic diagrames that catheter needle stretches out when body shrinks;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 rearviews;
Fig. 5 is the internal structure schematic diagram of Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the profile of connecting tube;
In figure:Catheter needle 1, body 2, handwheel 3, telescopic tube 4, negative-pressure ward mouthful 5, cabinet 6, human-computer interaction interface 7, gas
Bubble briquetting 8, peristaltic pump 9, extra large handkerchief cover plate 10.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one
The present embodiment is illustrated to the pen type perfusion used in dentistry therapy instrument and the treatment handle for attracting first, such as schemes
It is that handle is made by medical stainless steel pipe shown in 1 and Fig. 2, handle is connected with each other by body 2 and telescopic tube 4, syringe-like
Principle carry out mutual sliding extension, stainless steel catheter needle 1 of the inside with injection, the entrance as medicine, sanitizer is led to
Road.Catheter needle 1 is advanced or return by handwheel 3, according to needed for area for treatment the depth, make catheter needle 1 directly or
Lead to target region indirectly.It is negative pressure pumpback pipe around catheter needle 1, also there is negative-pressure ward mouthful 5 around catheter needle 1,
Walked for medicine while treatment is rinsed and foreign matter suction, any foreign matter is not stayed in oral cavity.
Negative-pressure ward mouthfuls 5 is located in handle foremost, is made up of a radial negative-pressure ward region, catheter needle 1 from
Passed in the center of this radial zones, N number of aperture can be outputed around its front end, rinsed for negative-pressure ward
Liquid is used, it is also possible to depressurized after opening marrow for tooth body.The diameter of the stainless pin of flushing is outside 0.3~0.5mm, body 2
Wall has the scale of laser making near the position of sleeve pipe, there is 3,6,9,12 millimeters of scale, is used to observe the depth of inserting needle.
In the 3mm of flushing needle front end, the periphery of its pin is scattered with the micropore that laser is beaten, and aperture is less than 0.1mm, is allowed to form flower when rinsing
The effect spilt, makes flushing not stay dead angle.
Soft rubber sleeve is used for assembling suction ozone, can be made of silica gel or medical PVC flexible pipe, with elasticity, and treatment handle
Tight cooperation, for being stuck in negative-pressure ward mouthful 5 exterior tubular bodies 2, other end to area for treatment, according to the size of area for treatment
And soft silica gel circle set can be made various shapes by the pressure size for attracting, and the specification that some bores differ is divided into from small to large,
Can be disposable or be used for multiple times.Soft silica gel circle set can also overturn round about, be used to increase the effect for inhaling ozone steam
Really, the spilling beyond target region is prevented.When going deep into root pipe, soft silica gel circle set as and closed dielectric thing between tooth body,
Prevent the place spilt over outside the gas-liquid in therapeutic process beyond area for treatment from causing the excessive of ozone, improve sealing effect, enhancing
The effect of attraction.
When using, the flexible pipe of handle afterbody is connected to the interface of multi-functional periodontal disease therapeutic apparatus, the front end of handle is stretched
Enter therapentic part, drive treatment medium to be sent into by fluid intake and flowed through in default area for treatment by peristaltic pump, using tooth
Dental pump on chair, used treatment medium directly be pumped in the spittoon of dental unit and discharged.Can be
Outlet sets adjustable cut-off valve, and the flow when speed for adjusting suction is allowed to and injects turns into coordinates proportionate relationship
As mentioned above, in the program of Reusability, handle can carry out disinfection, or use disposable handle, flexible pipe and storage
Disposable plastic products can be used in groove, prevent cross-infection.
Treatment medium can be according to certain order or alternating in ozone or ozone water solution, or by above-mentioned medium
Use, treatment medium is continuously and effectively acted on by target region by the catheter needle and negative-pressure ward mouthful of handle front end.
Embodiment two
The dentistry therapy instrument of the present embodiment, including main frame, connecting tube and the handle being sequentially connected.
Wherein, the structure of main frame as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, including the human-computer interaction interface 7 of cabinet 6, bubble briquetting 8 and Hai Pa
Cover plate 10.Machine interactive interface 7 is arranged on the top of cabinet 6, using colored touch-screen, for the state of checking and input instruction.
Bubble briquetting 8 is hingedly mounted on the upper left corner of cabinet 6, and peristaltic pump (not shown) is provided with below, both clampings connection
Pipe, for the perfusion for treating medium provides power.Extra large handkerchief cover plate 10 is arranged on the back of cabinet.
Main frame internal structure is as shown in figure 5, using dividing plate hierarchy, top layer is used to install human-computer interaction interface 7, bubble
Briquetting 8 and peristaltic pump 9.Intermediate layer is used to install ozone generator, and bottom is used to installing molecular-sieve type oxygen generator, and oxygenerator is from sky
The high-concentration oxygen isolated in gas, and oxygen input is increased into ozone generator, and then improve the concentration that ozone is obtained.Molecule
The air inlet of sieve formula oxygenerator is located on the backboard of cabinet, and extra large handkerchief cover plate 10 is arranged on the air inlet of oxygenerator, for air
In particle filtered.
As shown in fig. 6, the connecting tube for being used is multi-cavity tubular construction, inner tube is used to irrigate, the sky between inner tube and outer tube
Chamber is used to aspirate, and inner tube is round tube;Outer tube is the annular permutation put centered on the axle center of inner tube, such as three semicircles.It is interior
Pipe/outer tube can be connected with handle catheter needle and blender respectively with the tail end direct-coupling of handle, the two ends of inner tube, outer tube
Two ends are connected with telescopic handle sleeve pipe and negative pressure device respectively.
When using, bubble briquetting is first turned on, connecting tube is arranged on peristaltic pump, then the briquetting that closes.By connecting tube with
The connection of ozone generator, handle and negative pressure power source.
Bubble briquetting is opened after use, connecting tube is taken out and is changed.When using liquid undergoing treatment medium (such as physiological saline),
Infusion support is installed in enclosure top, liquid container is hung on Infusion support, fluid connection tube is arranged on peristaltic pump, liquid connects
Adapter input mixer.
Three models, ozone gas pattern, liquid wash pattern or gas-liquid mixed pattern can be used.
The control program of preset various patterns in main frame, treatment mould needed for being selected by human-computer interaction interface (touch-screen)
Formula.
By taking root pipe die formula as an example, it is as follows that main frame performs step:
The first step, using normal saline flushing;
Second step, gas-liquid mixed pattern;
3rd step, pure ozone pattern.
Pressure negative-pressure ward system needed for perfusion is provided, and by floor push Linear Control.
Pen type perfusion of the invention and the treatment handle for attracting can be used for root canal.In order to protect pulp cavity to occur
The tooth or pulp cavity of problem are possible to the tooth for going wrong, it is necessary to prevented in the case of not undue weakening dental pulp cavity wall
Cause occur bacterial reproduction in the root of the tooth or pulp canal of tooth because root pipe expands, generally by endodontic file, drilling, root
Pipe expands pin or Other Instruments to complete following step:1) mechanical removal canalis radicis dentis inclusion 2 as much as possible) allow flushing
Agent (irrigants) is incorporated into root canal space to dissolve and remove organic matter residuum, thus minimizes the presence of bacterium,
And the root canal wall formed by calcification fragment produced during clear operation instrument.After step 1 and 2 is completed, generally adopt
With such as zinc oxide charges and it is equipped with the material of paste etc and fills or inaccessible canalis radicis dentis is with inaccessible pulp cavity and thus close
Envelope canalis radicis dentis.This process is also known as the treatment of canalis radicis dentis.The treatment handle for being irrigated using pen type and being attracted is entered to root pipe
Row is rinsed and aspirated, and is assisted in removing during the removal and deformation using residual after endodontic file, drilling and reamer
The fragment and the material of necrosis for staying, are particularly well-suited to the case of collateral pulp canal.
In root canal, because root canal morphology makes a variation larger, the identification of many collateral pulp canals cannot be shown on x mating plates again
Come, cause many operative failures.
And it is of the invention using ozone sterilization, go out virus, fungi, efficiency is higher than existing any means.If laser is in root pipe
Interior sterilizing efficiency is also only capable of reaching 87%, and ozone, especially high-concentrated ozone are prepared more than more than 2100ppm, and sterilization rate can be high
Up to 99.9%, almost efficiency highest sterilizing means greatly improve sterilization rate.
With above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the invention as enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property scope is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to its technical scope is determined according to right.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of dentistry therapy instrument, including main frame, connecting tube and the handle being sequentially connected, it is characterised in that:Peace in the main frame
Equipped with ozone generator and blender, the ozone generator and liquid medium are connected to the input of blender, the mixing
The output end of device is connected to connecting tube;The input of the ozone generator is connected with oxygenerator;
The handle includes being formed in the housing of tubulose, the housing pipeline of insertion, and catheter needle, institute are laid with the pipeline
State catheter needle to be fixedly connected with the tail end of telescopic tube, the catheter needle stretches out from the negative-pressure ward mouthful of handle front end, the shell
Body includes body and telescopic tube, and the telescopic tube is sheathed on body;
The connecting tube includes inner and outer tubes, and said inner tube is connected with catheter needle, for being input into treatment medium;The outer tube
It is connected with telescopic tube, for negative-pressure ward;
Inner tube is integrally formed with outer tube, and outer tube is three semicircles of the Y shape arrangement centered on the axle center of inner tube, the two ends of inner tube
It is connected with handle catheter needle and blender respectively, the two ends of outer tube are connected with telescopic handle sleeve pipe and negative pressure device respectively.
2. dentistry therapy instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The body has straight-through portion and kink, institute
Kink is stated near housing forward end, the straight-through portion is 90 ° ~ 145 ° with the angle of kink.
3. dentistry therapy instrument according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Annulus between the catheter needle and pipeline
Used as negative pressure pumpback pipe, the negative-pressure ward mouthful is in truncated cone-shaped, the aperture with radial arrangement on the side wall of round platform.
4. dentistry therapy instrument according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The catheter needle is that internal diameter is 0.3 ~ 0.5mm
Stainless steel injection needle, has micropore on the tube wall of its front end, scale, the negative-pressure ward mouthful outer cover are carried on the body
It is provided with soft silica gel circle set.
5. dentistry therapy instrument according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Reduction room is installed in the main frame, it is described to go back
Former room is connected on the pipeline of negative pressure pumpback, for being oxygen by the ozone reduction in waste liquid after treatment.
6. dentistry therapy instrument according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:There is negative port on the main frame, it is described negative
The two ends for crimping mouth connect the negative-pressure ward system of outer tube and tooth chair respectively;Also include floor push, the floor push is used for
Control the start and stop of negative-pressure ward system.
7. dentistry therapy instrument according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The front end of the handle is provided with miniature video camera
Head, has display screen on the main frame.
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CN106730096A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-31 | 杨莉 | Multi-functional medicine-feeding cleaning integrating apparatus in a kind of operation on oral cavity |
CN108143508B (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2020-10-27 | 南开大学 | Root canal surgery robot |
CN109157299B (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2020-06-30 | 南京新隆医疗器械有限公司 | Preparation method of wet ozone and application of wet ozone in dental treatment |
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CN2707208Y (en) * | 2004-04-16 | 2005-07-06 | 朱戈 | Ozone dental therapeutic device |
WO2005099777A1 (en) * | 2004-04-13 | 2005-10-27 | Technomedical S.A. | Process and device for sterilising surgical instruments and appliances |
CN102333495A (en) * | 2009-03-05 | 2012-01-25 | 株式会社藤仓 | The dental probe |
CN103519914A (en) * | 2012-07-02 | 2014-01-22 | 宁波惠士康健康科技有限公司 | Multifunctional medical flushing machine and flushing water preparation method |
CN105457147A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-04-06 | 赵泽来 | Ozone disinfection therapeutic equipment |
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WO2005099777A1 (en) * | 2004-04-13 | 2005-10-27 | Technomedical S.A. | Process and device for sterilising surgical instruments and appliances |
CN2707208Y (en) * | 2004-04-16 | 2005-07-06 | 朱戈 | Ozone dental therapeutic device |
CN102333495A (en) * | 2009-03-05 | 2012-01-25 | 株式会社藤仓 | The dental probe |
CN103519914A (en) * | 2012-07-02 | 2014-01-22 | 宁波惠士康健康科技有限公司 | Multifunctional medical flushing machine and flushing water preparation method |
CN105457147A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-04-06 | 赵泽来 | Ozone disinfection therapeutic equipment |
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Effective date of registration: 20180529 Address after: No. 13, Lishui District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu, Jiangsu Patentee after: Nanjing Xinlong Medical Instrument Co., Ltd. Address before: 210016 Nanjing East Union dental clinic, 319 Zhongshan East Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu Patentee before: Li Bo |