CN106214108B - A kind of laparoscope multiple degrees of freedom supporting device - Google Patents

A kind of laparoscope multiple degrees of freedom supporting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106214108B
CN106214108B CN201610593095.1A CN201610593095A CN106214108B CN 106214108 B CN106214108 B CN 106214108B CN 201610593095 A CN201610593095 A CN 201610593095A CN 106214108 B CN106214108 B CN 106214108B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
laparoscope
screw
crossbeam
supporting device
fixture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610593095.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106214108A (en
Inventor
吴丹云
黄泽虹
郑银芳
蒋劲林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College
Original Assignee
First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College
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Publication date
Application filed by First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College filed Critical First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College
Priority to CN201610593095.1A priority Critical patent/CN106214108B/en
Publication of CN106214108A publication Critical patent/CN106214108A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106214108B publication Critical patent/CN106214108B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/00147Holding or positioning arrangements
    • A61B1/00149Holding or positioning arrangements using articulated arms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/00131Accessories for endoscopes

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of laparoscope multiple degrees of freedom supporting device, including support, elevating mechanism, crossbeam, the second retaining mechanism, clamping fixture seat, connecting shaft, the 3rd retaining mechanism and fixture;Elevating mechanism is rack-mount;One end of crossbeam may be rotatably mounted in the first axis hole;Connecting shaft may be rotatably mounted in Triaxial hole, the outer end connection of clamping fixture seat and connecting shaft;Fixture is arranged on clamping fixture seat;Fixture includes two arc clips, the medial surface of arc clip be provided with it is multiple can be around the ball that vertical direction rotates.Pass through the height of elevating mechanism alignment jig, rotating beam makes laparoscope swing, rotary clamp seat makes laparoscope swing, ball is set by the medial surface in two arc clips, laparoscope can be indiscriminately ad. as one wishes rotated, the support of laparoscope is realized, lifts, swings, swing and rotation, it is more convenient and flexible to save manpower, operation, avoid trembleing, coordinate it is not tacit etc. caused by potential safety hazard, security is higher.

Description

A kind of laparoscope multiple degrees of freedom supporting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical equipment, more particularly to a kind of laparoscope multiple degrees of freedom supporting device.
Background technology
Laparoscope is similar with electronic gastroscope, is a kind of apparatus with minisize pick-up head, and laparoscopic surgery is exactly to utilize abdomen The operation that hysteroscope and its related equipment are carried out:Illumination is provided using cold light source, by lens of laparoscope(A diameter of 3~10mm)Insertion It is intraperitoneal, the image that lens of laparoscope photographs is conducted by optical fiber to rear class signal transacting with digital camera technology System, and real-time display is in dedicated monitor.Then doctor passes through shown patient organ's difference angle on monitor screen The image of degree, analysis judgement is carried out to the state of an illness of patient, and performed the operation with special laparoscopic instrument.
Laparoscopic technique is a kind of Minimally Invasive Surgery, and it makes doctor can be clearly seen that pelvic cavity and intraperitoneal tissue and dirty It device situation, can rapidly clarify a diagnosis, necessary operative treatment can be also carried out under laparoscope.Laparoscopic surgery uses 2~4 more Hole operation method, one of them is opened on the navel of human body, avoids leaving the scar of strip at patient abdominal cavity position, after recovery, 1~3 0.5~1 centimetre of wire scar is only left at abdominal cavity position, it may be said that it is that the surface of a wound is small, the small operation of pain, therefore Someone is referred to as " keyhole " operation.The development of laparoscopic surgery, the pain that patient operates on is alleviated, while make the recovery of patient Phase shortens, and is the operation project quickly grown in recent years.
Laparoscope is connected with computer by cable, taken the photograph due to being provided with least one camera, camera at the top of outer end As head and cable all have certain weight, be eventually carried on lens of laparoscope, therefore, in laparoscopic surgery, it is necessary to Laparoscope is helped, but due in laparoscopic surgery, to obtain the image of comprehensive and some details, it is desirable to laparoscope Allow for lifting, swing, swing and rotation, and in general support clamping device can not meet that above-mentioned operation will Ask, therefore, need one medical worker of increase to be used to specially help laparoscope at present, which increase manpower, further, since manually Help and vibration be present, coordinate the factor such as not tacit, cause laparoscopic surgery certain potential safety hazard to be present.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of laparoscope multiple degrees of freedom supporting device, and this laparoscope is more certainly It is more convenient and flexible by degree supporting device saving manpower, operation, and security is higher.The technical scheme of use is as follows:
A kind of laparoscope multiple degrees of freedom supporting device, it is characterized in that:Including support, elevating mechanism, crossbeam, the second locking machine Structure, clamping fixture seat, connecting shaft, the 3rd retaining mechanism and fixture;Elevating mechanism is rack-mount;The upper end of elevating mechanism offers The first axis hole of axis in the horizontal direction, one end of crossbeam be may be rotatably mounted in the first axis hole, and the second retaining mechanism is arranged on Between elevating mechanism and crossbeam;The other end of crossbeam offers axis in the horizontal direction and perpendicular to the second axis hole of crossbeam, connected Spindle may be rotatably mounted in the second axis hole, the connection of the outer end of clamping fixture seat and connecting shaft, the 3rd retaining mechanism be arranged on crossbeam with Between connecting shaft;Fixture is arranged on clamping fixture seat;Fixture includes two arc clips, and the medial surface of arc clip is provided with multiple energy Enough balls rotated around vertical direction.
In use, fixture clamps the top of laparoscope, by the height of elevating mechanism alignment jig, pass through rotating beam Make laparoscope swing, laparoscope is swung by rotary clamp seat, it is often more important that by two arc clips Medial surface set ball, so as to enable medical personnel to indiscriminately ad. as one wishes rotate laparoscope, it is achieved thereby that the branch of laparoscope Support, lift, swinging, swing and rotation, it is more convenient and flexible to save manpower, operation, and can enter after adjusting Row locking, avoid trembleing, coordinate it is not tacit etc. caused by potential safety hazard, security is higher.
As the preferred scheme of the present invention, the fixture is connected with clamping fixture seat by way of plug.
As the further preferred scheme of the present invention, the clamping fixture seat is provided with splined hole, and the fixture is provided with spline Axle, fixture are connected with clamping fixture seat by spline.
As the preferred scheme of the present invention, the elevating mechanism includes sleeve, pole and the first lock-screw, pole and is in In sleeve, the side wall of sleeve is provided with the first screw, and the first lock-screw is in the first screw.The first lock-screw is unclamped, is adjusted Section pole to proper height and is locked, so as to have adjusted the height of fixture.
As the further preferred scheme of the present invention, the lower end of the sleeve may be rotatably mounted on the support.Sleeve Lower end may be rotatably mounted on support so that elevating mechanism can rotate, increase the free degree of a rotation for fixture, make Laparoscope can reach arbitrary specified location.
As the preferred scheme of the present invention, second retaining mechanism includes the second lock-screw and is opened in the lifting Second screw of mechanism upper end, the second screw are communicated with first axis hole, and the second lock-screw is in the second screw.Unclamp Second lock-screw, crossbeam can be rotated freely, so that the equal swing of clamping fixture seat, fixture, laparoscope, at the same time it can also Left and right directions moving beam, the length of crossbeam extension is adjusted, passes through the second locking screw again after regulation to proper angle, length Nail is locked.
As the preferred scheme of the present invention, the 3rd retaining mechanism includes the 3rd lock-screw and is opened in the crossbeam On the 3rd screw, the 3rd screw communicated with second axis hole, and the 3rd lock-screw is in the 3rd screw.Unclamp the 3rd lock Tight screw, clamping fixture seat can be rotated freely, so that clamping fixture seat, fixture, laparoscope swing, after adjusting proper angle Locked again by the 3rd lock-screw.
As the preferred scheme of the present invention, hand handle is additionally provided with the crossbeam.By setting hand handle on crossbeam, it is more convenient Rotating beam.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages that:
By the height of elevating mechanism alignment jig, laparoscope swing is made by rotating beam, passes through rotary clamp Seat makes laparoscope swing, it is often more important that ball is set by the medial surface in two arc clips, so that medical matters people Member can indiscriminately ad. as one wishes rotate laparoscope, it is achieved thereby that the support of laparoscope, lifting, swinging, swing and rotation Turn, it is more convenient and flexible to save manpower, operation, and can be locked after adjusting, avoid trembleing, coordinate it is not tacit etc. Caused potential safety hazard, security are higher.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the preferred embodiment for the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of fixture.
Embodiment
It is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, this variety of laparoscope multiple degrees of freedom supporting device, including support 1, elevating mechanism 2, crossbeam 3, second Retaining mechanism 4, clamping fixture seat 5, connecting shaft 6, the 3rd retaining mechanism 7 and fixture 8, crossbeam 3 are provided with hand handle 9;Elevating mechanism 2 includes Sleeve 201, the lock-screw 203 of pole 202 and first, the lower end of sleeve 201 may be rotatably mounted on support 1, and pole 202 is in In sleeve 201, the side wall of sleeve 201 is provided with the first screw 204, and the first lock-screw 203 is in the first screw 204;Pole 202 upper end offers the first axis hole 10 of axis in the horizontal direction, and one end of crossbeam 3 may be rotatably mounted at the first axis hole 10 In, the second retaining mechanism 4 is arranged between pole 202 and crossbeam 3;The other end of crossbeam 3 offers axis in the horizontal direction simultaneously Perpendicular to the second axis hole 11 of crossbeam 3, connecting shaft 6 may be rotatably mounted in the second axis hole 11, and clamping fixture seat 5 is outer with connecting shaft 6 End connection, the 3rd retaining mechanism 7 are arranged between crossbeam 3 and connecting shaft 6;As shown in Fig. 2 fixture 8 includes two arc clips 801, the medial surface of arc clip 801 can be additionally provided with spline provided with multiple on the ball 802 that vertical direction rotates, fixture 8 Axle 803, clamping fixture seat 5 are provided with splined hole 12, and fixture 8 is connected with clamping fixture seat 5 by spline.
Above-mentioned second retaining mechanism 4 includes the second lock-screw 401 and is opened in the second screw 402 of the upper end of pole 202, Second screw 402 is communicated with the first axis hole 10, and the second lock-screw 401 is in the second screw 402.
Above-mentioned 3rd retaining mechanism 7 includes the 3rd lock-screw 701 and the 3rd screw 702 being opened on crossbeam 3, and the 3rd Screw 702 is communicated with the second axis hole 11, and the 3rd lock-screw 701 is in the 3rd screw 702.
In use, fixture 8 clamps the top of laparoscope, by the height of the alignment jig 8 of elevating mechanism 2, pass through rotation Crossbeam 3 makes laparoscope swing, laparoscope is swung by rotary clamp seat 5, it is often more important that by two arcs The medial surface of clevis piece 801 sets ball 802, so as to enable medical personnel to indiscriminately ad. as one wishes rotate laparoscope, so as to realize The support of laparoscope, lift, swing, swing and rotation, it is more convenient and flexible to save manpower, operation, and Can be locked after regulation, avoid trembleing, coordinate it is not tacit etc. caused by potential safety hazard, security is higher.
Furthermore, it is necessary to illustrate, the specific embodiment, its each several part title etc. described in this specification can not Together, the equivalent or simple change that all construction, feature and principles according to described in inventional idea of the present invention are done, is included in the present invention In the protection domain of patent.Those skilled in the art can do various each to described specific embodiment The modification of sample or supplement are substituted using similar mode, without departing from structure of the invention or surmount the claims Defined scope, protection scope of the present invention all should be belonged to.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of laparoscope multiple degrees of freedom supporting device, including support, elevating mechanism, crossbeam, the second retaining mechanism, clamping fixture seat, Connecting shaft, the 3rd retaining mechanism and fixture;Elevating mechanism is rack-mount;The upper end of elevating mechanism offers axis along level First axis hole in direction, one end of crossbeam may be rotatably mounted in the first axis hole, the second retaining mechanism be arranged on elevating mechanism with Between crossbeam;The other end of crossbeam offers axis in the horizontal direction and rotatable perpendicular to the second axis hole of crossbeam, connecting shaft In the second axis hole, the outer end connection of clamping fixture seat and connecting shaft, the 3rd retaining mechanism is arranged between crossbeam and connecting shaft; Fixture is arranged on clamping fixture seat;Fixture includes two arc clips;It is characterized in that:The medial surface of the arc clip is provided with multiple Can be around the ball that vertical direction rotates.
2. laparoscope multiple degrees of freedom supporting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The fixture is with clamping fixture seat by inserting The mode pulled out connects.
3. laparoscope multiple degrees of freedom supporting device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that:The clamping fixture seat is provided with spline Hole, the fixture are provided with splined shaft, and fixture is connected with clamping fixture seat by spline.
4. laparoscope multiple degrees of freedom supporting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The elevating mechanism include sleeve, Pole and the first lock-screw, pole are in sleeve, and the side wall of sleeve is provided with the first screw, and the first lock-screw is in first In screw.
5. laparoscope multiple degrees of freedom supporting device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that:Rotatably pacify the lower end of the sleeve Dress is on the bracket.
6. laparoscope multiple degrees of freedom supporting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:Second retaining mechanism includes the Two lock-screws and the second screw for being opened in the elevating mechanism upper end, the second screw communicate with first axis hole, and second Lock-screw is in the second screw.
7. laparoscope multiple degrees of freedom supporting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:3rd retaining mechanism includes the Three lock-screws and the 3rd screw being opened on the crossbeam, the 3rd screw communicate with second axis hole, the 3rd locking screw Nail is in the 3rd screw.
8. laparoscope multiple degrees of freedom supporting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:Hand handle is additionally provided with the crossbeam.
CN201610593095.1A 2016-07-26 2016-07-26 A kind of laparoscope multiple degrees of freedom supporting device Expired - Fee Related CN106214108B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610593095.1A CN106214108B (en) 2016-07-26 2016-07-26 A kind of laparoscope multiple degrees of freedom supporting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610593095.1A CN106214108B (en) 2016-07-26 2016-07-26 A kind of laparoscope multiple degrees of freedom supporting device

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CN106214108B true CN106214108B (en) 2018-01-02

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CN109109919A (en) * 2017-06-23 2019-01-01 重庆佰鸿机械设备有限公司 A kind of band is got on or off the bus the transport pushing cart of auxiliary device
CN109109920A (en) * 2017-06-23 2019-01-01 重庆佰鸿机械设备有限公司 A kind of equipment transport pushing cart of on-site
CN107684460A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-02-13 刘丹 A kind of fluid pressure type chest and abdomen hysteroscope fixed support
CN107854184A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-03-30 邓清元 Operation tool support frame and operation tool support equipment
CN109223065A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-01-18 中国人民解放军陆军特色医学中心 Auxiliary device is used in a kind of laparoscopy
CN109481211A (en) * 2018-12-31 2019-03-19 祝慧青 A kind of medical treatment and nursing support device
CN110608354B (en) * 2019-10-21 2024-04-12 金陵科技学院 Multi-freedom-degree adjustable fixing frame for fixing vertical leveling rod
CN112244754B (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-04-27 沈阳菁华医院有限公司 Laparoscope lens holding device
CN112754546A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-05-07 中南大学湘雅医院 Laparoscopic surgery instrument suitable for one-man operation

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US5957933A (en) * 1997-11-28 1999-09-28 Picker International, Inc. Interchangeable guidance devices for C.T. assisted surgery and method of using same
AU2013249076B2 (en) * 2012-04-20 2018-03-29 Jai Singh Repositionable medical instrument support systems, devices, and methods
CN202682040U (en) * 2012-08-09 2013-01-23 张月玲 Laparoscopic surgery auxiliary rack
CN203042455U (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-07-10 张莉 Laparoscopic surgery auxiliary frame
CN203303162U (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-11-27 江苏蓝域创新技术投资有限公司 Laparoscope fixation device
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Inventor after: Wu Danyun

Inventor after: Huang Zehong

Inventor after: Zheng Yinfang

Inventor after: Jiang Jinlin

Inventor before: Wu Danyun

Inventor before: Jiang Jinlin

Inventor before: Huang Zehong

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Granted publication date: 20180102

Termination date: 20190726

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