CN1062112C - 西葫芦座果剂 - Google Patents

西葫芦座果剂 Download PDF

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CN1062112C
CN1062112C CN97109231A CN97109231A CN1062112C CN 1062112 C CN1062112 C CN 1062112C CN 97109231 A CN97109231 A CN 97109231A CN 97109231 A CN97109231 A CN 97109231A CN 1062112 C CN1062112 C CN 1062112C
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fruit
setting
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custard
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CN1183221A (zh
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季玉璞
季学东
李建林
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Abstract

一种西葫芦座果剂,其特征在于:它主要包括以下组分;细胞分裂素、防落素、α-萘乙酸、2,4-D、腐殖酸盐、硼酸钠、磷酸一氢钾。本发明与现有的各种生长调节剂相比具有以下优点:由于含有多种生长调节剂、多种植物营养元素,因此使用本发明,无论在什么样的种植方式下,即使在低温和无雄花的条件下,处理西葫芦雌花的座果率都达到100%,而且瓜胎生长迅速,无籽,商品瓜品质好。本发明也适用于番茄、茄子、黄瓜等蔬菜的座果。

Description

西葫芦座果剂
本发明涉及一种植物生长调节剂,尤其涉及一种西葫芦座果剂。
80年代末,国内反季西葫芦(美国南瓜)种植面积扩大,由于在冬季、早春、晚秋的低温环境下,西葫芦雌花多而雄花少,甚至无雄花,再加上低温对受精的不良影响,又无昆虫传播花粉,所以西葫芦难座果就成了反季西葫芦生产中的大难题。据农业部农业司主办的《长江蔬菜》97年第7期报导,现有的植物生长调节剂座瓜灵(化学成分是一种细胞分裂素)、2,4-D(化学名称为2.4-二氯苯氧乙酸)、座果灵(化学名称为对氯苯氧乙酸)是当前最好的西葫芦保果剂产品,但所含的化学成分单一,因此所有的座果率都在60%以下。
本发明的目的的正是针对上述现有技术中所存在的问题而配制出的含有多种生长调节剂、多种植物营养元素且座果率高的适用于西葫芦的座果剂,使用该座果剂,无论在什么样的种植方式下,处理西葫芦雌花的座果率都在100%,而且瓜胎生长迅速,无籽,商品瓜品质好。
本发明的目的是通过以下措施来实现的:
本发明的西葫芦高效座果剂主要包括以下组分,各组分比例范围为(重量比):
细胞分裂素                             10%~25%
防落素                                 9%~12%
α-萘乙酸                              2%~4%
2,4-D                                 1.5%~2.5%
腐殖酸盐                               8%~15%
硼酸钠                                 20%~40%
磷酸二氢钾                             15%~35%
本发明中各组分最佳比例为:(重量比)
细胞分裂素                             20%
防落素                                 10%
α-萘乙酸                              3%
2,4-D                                 2%
腐殖酸盐                               12%
硼酸钠                                 30%
磷酸二氢钾                             23%
本发明的配制方法为:将上述原料按比例称取,经混合、粉碎、再混合、包装即为本产品。
本发明与现有的各种保果类植物生长调节剂相比具有以下优点:克服了现有同类产品化学成份单一,功能单一,性能不佳的缺陷,由几种原料复合而成,含有多种生长调节剂、多种植物营养元素。使用本发明的座果剂,无论在什么样的种植方式下(露地、冬季大棚、春秋大棚、小春秋小拱棚),即使在低温和无雄花条件下,处理西葫芦雌花的座果率均都达到100%,而且瓜胎生长迅速,无籽,商品瓜品质好,经用户试用,效果很好。经有关部门测定,本座果剂属微毒类,适量使用,对人、畜无害。
本发明也适用于番茄、茄子、黄瓜等蔬菜的座果。
本发明以下结合实施例做进一步详细描述:
实施例1:
按比例称取细胞分裂紊15%,防落素12%,α-萘乙酸2%,2,4-D 1.5%,腐殖酸盐15%,硼酸钠35%,磷酸二氢钾19.5%,将这些原料混合后,经粉碎,再混合,最后分袋包装即为本发明产品。
使用方法:将本发明加水稀至万分之二到十,将溶液涂抹在西葫芦的子房、或柱头或花柄上均可,最好在开花期间涂抹,每花涂抹一次即可。
实施例2:
按比例称取细胞分裂素22%,防落素9%,α-萘乙酸3%,2,4-D 2.5%,腐殖酸盐10%,硼酸钠22%,磷酸二氢钾31.5%,将这些原料混合后,经粉碎,再混合,最后分袋包装即为本发明产品。
使用方法同实施例1。

Claims (2)

1、一种西葫芦座果剂,其特征在于:它包括以下组分,各组分比例范围为:重量比
细胞分裂素                             10%~25%
防落素                                 9%~12%
α-萘乙酸                              2%~4%
2,4-D                                 1.5%~2.5%
腐殖酸盐                               8%~15%
硼酸钠                                 20%~40%
磷酸二氢钾                             15%~35%
2、根据权利要求1所述的西葫芦座果剂,其特征在于:它包括以下组分,各组分比例为:重量比
细胞分裂素                             20%
防落素                                 10%
α-萘乙酸                              3%
2,4-D                                 2%
腐殖酸盐                               12%
硼酸钠                                 30%
磷酸二氢钾                             23%
CN97109231A 1997-09-05 1997-09-05 西葫芦座果剂 Expired - Fee Related CN1062112C (zh)

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CN97109231A CN1062112C (zh) 1997-09-05 1997-09-05 西葫芦座果剂

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN97109231A CN1062112C (zh) 1997-09-05 1997-09-05 西葫芦座果剂

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CN1183221A CN1183221A (zh) 1998-06-03
CN1062112C true CN1062112C (zh) 2001-02-21

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1076588C (zh) * 1998-12-11 2001-12-26 杨金铎 防治棉花枯萎病黄萎病农药的制备方法
CN102701867B (zh) * 2012-06-28 2014-03-19 张祥明 一种提高西红柿坐果率的制剂及其制备方法
CN106889070A (zh) * 2017-02-23 2017-06-27 魏志洪 一种能全株喷雾的番茄座果调节组合制剂及其制备方法

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1099558A (zh) * 1993-08-30 1995-03-08 张建民 植物激素复合方法及利用该方法复合的植物激素
CN1113224A (zh) * 1995-04-06 1995-12-13 厦门星科实业有限公司 植物生长素及其制法
CN1130022A (zh) * 1995-11-22 1996-09-04 毛志立 光合——病毒b
CN1133674A (zh) * 1996-02-17 1996-10-23 潘秀娟 葡萄消籽剂

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1099558A (zh) * 1993-08-30 1995-03-08 张建民 植物激素复合方法及利用该方法复合的植物激素
CN1113224A (zh) * 1995-04-06 1995-12-13 厦门星科实业有限公司 植物生长素及其制法
CN1130022A (zh) * 1995-11-22 1996-09-04 毛志立 光合——病毒b
CN1133674A (zh) * 1996-02-17 1996-10-23 潘秀娟 葡萄消籽剂

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