CN106209311A - A kind of data processing method - Google Patents

A kind of data processing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106209311A
CN106209311A CN201610513365.3A CN201610513365A CN106209311A CN 106209311 A CN106209311 A CN 106209311A CN 201610513365 A CN201610513365 A CN 201610513365A CN 106209311 A CN106209311 A CN 106209311A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
packet header
data
packet
judges
processing method
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Pending
Application number
CN201610513365.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾惠柱
陈瑞
文湘鄂
解晓东
杨长水
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Peking University
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Peking University
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Publication date
Application filed by Peking University filed Critical Peking University
Priority to CN201610513365.3A priority Critical patent/CN106209311A/en
Publication of CN106209311A publication Critical patent/CN106209311A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/004Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0078Avoidance of errors by organising the transmitted data in a format specifically designed to deal with errors, e.g. location
    • H04L1/0083Formatting with frames or packets; Protocol or part of protocol for error control

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The open a kind of data processing method of the present invention, raising packet header recognition accuracy in multi-channel data bag transmits, wherein, and including: data input step, input the data in the packet of multiple passage;Channel monitoring step, for multiple passages, is monitored packet simultaneously;Packet header detecting step, detects the packet header situation of a certain passage;Packet header catches and judges step, judges the most successfully capturing packet header;To catching in above-mentioned packet header, error handling steps, judges that the mistake being judged as not capturing the passage in packet header in step processes;And testing result output step, the result output obtained by being detected.

Description

A kind of data processing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of data processing, identify particularly to a kind of multi-channel data bag transmission improves packet header The method of accuracy.
Background technology
In the communications field, data are sent, are stored, transmission etc. time, occasional is damaged.Moment factor (such as voltage Fluctuation, alpha particle etc.) or more serious problem (such as element fault) may result in corrupted data.Either which kind of reason causes Corrupted data, be required to protective measure with detection and correct error in data seriousness.Currently, there is the detection of many methods and entangle Correction data mistake, from simple even-odd check to the complicated error correcting code (ECC) that can detect and correct multi-bit error.Generally, Storage device (such as hard disk drive) utilizes primary chunk storage order to run.For data storage device in early days, logical Cross and physical address is sent to storage device and in storage device, reads data, then utilize physical address to retrieve data.By In relating to process hardly, the probability of retrieval error data is smaller.But, along with the function of storage device becomes increasingly Powerful, the probability of retrieval error data adds.Currently, many data storage devices include the some type of ground received Mapping between the actual physical address of location and storage data.From the point of view of file system, file system can send it and understand Data location or the physical address of storage data.Data storage device can reorientate data with avoid damage block, Thus more effectively store data etc..Data storage device processes, as processing logical address, the physical address received. More advanced storage device can allow at the external memory file of block storage or object.The storage of object and file typically requires The logical-physical of type maps logical address is mapped to the physical address of storage data, this mapping may ratio typically Mapping complex in random access device is much.Although data can be protected in whole process and storing process, but about reflecting The complexity of the increase of other operations penetrated and store request makes to ask to cause retrieval different for the storage of particular piece of data Probability in the data asked increases.Need a kind of method to come by assuring that the data asked are retrieved numbers According to, thus improve the reliability of data retrieval.
Data are transmitted in physical channel and are encapsulated in the way of packet often, and downstream receiver needs to catch packet header To distinguish the border of data.Packet header is often a string special character composition, for representing the initial border of bag, if without Special coding (as 8b10b encodes), this goes here and there, and spcial character is entirely possible to be occurred in valid data, thus causes recipient The erroneous judgement of (software or hardware).This method for noncoding multichannel packet transmit present in problem, it is proposed that A kind of data processing method, can greatly reduce the False Rate in packet header.
The present invention is contemplated that, it is assumed that a passage middle wrapping head character string occurs in the probability in normal data packet and is Alpha (Alpha), then two passage middle wrapping head character strings simultaneously appear in the probability in normal data packet is alpha* alpha.If alpha is originally as in a small amount, then its square is more in a small amount.Calculate with probability and learn that two passages catch packet header with mistiming Probability extremely low, in actual applications can be as judgement, if two passages simultaneously capture packet header, then this packet header is true. The problem that current packet header detection method exists can well be solved.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of data processing method, in multi-channel data bag transmits Raising packet header recognition accuracy, wherein, including: data input step, input the packet data of multiple passage;Channel monitoring walks Suddenly, for multiple passages, packet is monitored simultaneously;Packet header detecting step, examines the packet header situation of a certain passage Survey;Packet header catches and judges step, judges the most successfully capturing packet header;Error handling steps, catches in above-mentioned packet header Catch the mistake judging to be judged as not capturing the passage in packet header in step to process;And testing result output step, by institute Result output obtained by detection.
In the data processing method of the present invention, it is also possible to be, in channel monitoring step, the packet header time of advent of packet Front and back can be staggered in agreement is permitted some time intervals.
In the data processing method of the present invention, it is also possible to be, catch in packet header and judge in step, if between certain time Every interior, only a data channel captures packet header, and other data channel does not all capture packet header, then judge that this packet header is as by mistake Catch, proceed monitoring.
In the data processing method of the present invention, it is also possible to be, catch in packet header and judge in step, if between certain time All capture packet header every interior all passages, be then judged as catching packet header success.
In the data processing method of the present invention, it is also possible to be, in channel monitoring step, if in a certain time interval At least two passages capture packet header, and have a passage not capture packet header, then be judged as not capturing the number in packet header Make mistakes according to passage, wrong routine processes should be produced.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of data processing method involved in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it will be appreciated that described herein Specific embodiment only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.Described embodiment is only the present invention one Divide embodiment rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making The all other embodiments obtained under creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
As it is shown in figure 1, the present invention's improves recognition accuracy data processing method in packet header in multi-channel data bag transmits In, first, in data input step S1, for, in the multiple data channel included by communication system, inputting multiple passage Packet data, this packet data can be the various data comprising text, picture, Voice & Video information.
It follows that in channel monitoring step S2, for the multiple passages included by communication system, same to each packet Time be monitored, the packet header of packet is caught.In this channel monitoring step S2, the packet header of packet exists the time of advent Front and back can be staggered in agreement license some time intervals.In the detecting step S3 of packet header, the packet header situation of a certain passage is entered Row detection.
Packet header catches and judges in step S3, judges the most successfully capturing packet header.In error handling steps S4, right Catch in above-mentioned packet header and judge that the mistake being judged as not capturing the passage in packet header in step processes.And testing result is defeated Go out step, the result output obtained by being detected.
In the data processing method of the present invention, catch in packet header and judge in step S3, if in a certain time interval, only There is a data channel to capture packet header, and other data channel does not all capture packet header, then judge, as catching by mistake, to continue in this packet header Continue and be monitored.
In the data processing method of the present invention, catch in packet header and judge in step S3, if institute in a certain time interval There is passage all to capture packet header, be then judged as catching packet header success.
In the data processing method of the present invention, catch in packet header and judge in step S3, if the most extremely Rare two passages capture packet header, and have a passage not capture packet header, then be judged as not capturing the data in packet header Passage is made mistakes, and should produce wrong routine processes.
This invention, for multichannel (port number is more than 2) the packet transmission in non-coding band packet header, is devoted to improve packet header The accuracy identified.This method is based on probability statistics, it is assumed that a passage middle wrapping head character string occurs in normal data packet Probability is alpha, then two passage middle wrapping head character strings simultaneously appear in the probability in normal data packet is alpha*alpha. If alpha is originally as in a small amount, then its square is more in a small amount.Calculate with probability and learn that two passages catch the probability in packet header with mistiming Extremely low, can judge with this in actual applications, if two passages simultaneously capture packet header, then this packet header is true.
The above, the only detailed description of the invention of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope that the invention discloses, the change that can readily occur in or replacement, all answer Contain within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a data processing method, improves packet header recognition accuracy in multi-channel data bag transmits, it is characterised in that
Including:
Data input step, inputs the packet data of multiple passage;
Channel monitoring step, for multiple passages, is monitored packet simultaneously;
Packet header detecting step, detects the packet header situation of a certain passage;
Packet header catches and judges step, judges the most successfully capturing packet header;
To catching in above-mentioned packet header, error handling steps, judges that the mistake being judged as not capturing the passage in packet header in step is carried out Process;And
Testing result output step, the result output obtained by being detected.
Data processing method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
In described channel monitoring step, can front and back stagger some times the time of advent in agreement is permitted in the packet header of packet Interval.
Data processing method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
Catching in packet header judges in step, if in a certain time interval, only a data channel captures packet header, and its Its data channel does not all capture packet header, then judge that this packet header, as catching by mistake, proceeds monitoring.
Data processing method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
Catching in packet header judges in step, if the most all passages all capture packet header, then is judged as catching Catch packet header success.
Data processing method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
Catching in packet header judges in step, if the most all passages all capture packet header, then is judged as catching Catch packet header success.
Data processing method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
In described channel monitoring step, if the most at least two passages capture packet header, Er Qieyou One passage does not captures packet header, then be judged as that the data channel not capturing packet header is made mistakes, and should produce wrong routine processes.
CN201610513365.3A 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of data processing method Pending CN106209311A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610513365.3A CN106209311A (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of data processing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610513365.3A CN106209311A (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of data processing method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106209311A true CN106209311A (en) 2016-12-07

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CN201610513365.3A Pending CN106209311A (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of data processing method

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CN (1) CN106209311A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101237318A (en) * 2007-01-29 2008-08-06 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Multi-channel data transmission synchronization device
CN102035618A (en) * 2009-09-29 2011-04-27 上海华为技术有限公司 Data transmission method, device and system
CN102457441A (en) * 2012-01-16 2012-05-16 瑞斯康达科技发展股份有限公司 PSN (Packet Switched Network) data packet processing method and device
CN105302753A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-02-03 中国电子科技集团公司第五十四研究所 Multi-channel HDLC data processing device based on FPGA and FIFO chips

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101237318A (en) * 2007-01-29 2008-08-06 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Multi-channel data transmission synchronization device
CN102035618A (en) * 2009-09-29 2011-04-27 上海华为技术有限公司 Data transmission method, device and system
CN102035618B (en) * 2009-09-29 2013-04-24 上海华为技术有限公司 Data transmission method, device and system
CN102457441A (en) * 2012-01-16 2012-05-16 瑞斯康达科技发展股份有限公司 PSN (Packet Switched Network) data packet processing method and device
CN105302753A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-02-03 中国电子科技集团公司第五十四研究所 Multi-channel HDLC data processing device based on FPGA and FIFO chips

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