CN106208058A - A kind of tuning filtering device method for designing based on subring energy-storage system - Google Patents
A kind of tuning filtering device method for designing based on subring energy-storage system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106208058A CN106208058A CN201610603615.2A CN201610603615A CN106208058A CN 106208058 A CN106208058 A CN 106208058A CN 201610603615 A CN201610603615 A CN 201610603615A CN 106208058 A CN106208058 A CN 106208058A
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- tuning filtering
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
- H02J3/01—Arrangements for reducing harmonics or ripples
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J15/00—Systems for storing electric energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E40/00—Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y02E40/40—Arrangements for reducing harmonics
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Current-Collector Devices For Electrically Propelled Vehicles (AREA)
- Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Filters And Equalizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of tuning filtering device method for designing based on subring energy-storage system, this tuning filtering device includes inductance Lr, capacitor CrWith resistance Rr, described inductance Lr, capacitor CrWith resistance RrSeries connection;First resistance R is determined according to DC voltage and maximum exchange powerr;Then inductance lower limit L is determined according to the loss of tuning filtering device branch road fundamental frequency partr_low;Determine that the side-play amount of inductance determines inductance higher limit L further according to acceptable angular deviationr_high;Finally according to Lr_highWith Lr_lowSelect inductance Lr, and determine electric capacity C according to the relation formula between inductance and electric capacityr.According to a kind of tuning filtering device method for designing based on subring energy-storage system disclosed by the invention, can be while providing low impedance path for quenching frequency component, it is possible to the existence of Fundamental wave suppression component to greatest extent, i.e. fundametal compoment is formed a high impedance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of energy storage, particularly relate to the design of a kind of tuning filtering device based on subring energy-storage system
Method.
Background technology
Wave filter is that one can make useful signal pass through and unwanted frequency signal suppresses (or decay) simultaneously
Electronic installation.
Modern age telecommunication apparatus and all kinds of control system in, wave filter application extremely wide, in all of electronic unit,
Use at most, the wave filter to be calculated that technology is the most complicated.The good and bad quality directly determining product of wave filter and whole system
Performance.So, research and production to wave filter are always paid attention to by various countries.
Tuning filtering device based on subring energy-storage system Power Exchange is to design for energy-storage system based on subring
Wave filter.The existence of tuning filtering device is in order to quenching frequency component is formed a low-impedance resonance path, the most right
Fundametal compoment forms a high resistant branch road.Owing to tuning filtering device is a resonance circuit, in the ideal case, if then this filtering
Inductance and capacitance in device meet condition of resonance, but tuning filtering device is providing low impedance path for quenching frequency component
While, it should can the existence of Fundamental wave suppression component to greatest extent, i.e. fundametal compoment is formed a impedance the highest.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to quenching frequency component is formed a low-impedance resonance path, fundametal compoment is formed one
Individual high resistant branch road, the present invention provides a kind of tuning filtering device method for designing based on subring energy-storage system.
Technical scheme: a kind of based on subring energy-storage system the tuning filtering device method for designing that the present invention provides, described
Energy-storage system includes that one or more H bridge module, described tuning filtering device include inductance Lr, electric capacity CrAnd resistance Rr, described inductance
Lr, electric capacity Cr, resistance RrSeries connection, it is characterised in that the method comprises the following steps:
(1) making DC voltage is Vc, making maximum exchange power is Pemax, according to resistance RrWith Vc、PemaxRelation determine
Rr, formula is:
(2) making resonant frequency is fa, making resonance angular frequency is ωa, making fundamental frequency is fm, making first-harmonic angular frequency is ωm,
The loss value making fundamental frequency part is Ploss_m, the lower limit making inductance is Lr_low, make the tuning filtering device impedance angle when first-harmonicPower attenuation value according to first-harmonic and formula, calculate the lower limit L of described inductancer_low, formula is:
Wherein, MhFor fundamental modulation degree maximum in H bridge module,ωm=2 π fm,
ωa=2 π fa;
(3) higher limit making inductance is Lr_high, making inductance side-play amount is Δ L, makes the acceptable angular deviation beOrder
Tuning filtering device branch road is Z in the practical impedance of quenching frequency partrr, according to Δ L and Zrr、Rr、ωaRelation calculate Δ L, enter
And according to described Lr_lowWith higher limit L that Δ L calculates inductancer_high, formula is:
Lr_high=Lr_low+ΔL;
(4) according to the L calculatedr_lowAnd Lr_high, select Lr, make Lr_low≤Lr≤Lr_high, according to described LrCalculate electricity
Hold CrValue, formula is:
Beneficial effect: a kind of based on subring energy-storage system the tuning filtering device that the present invention provides is dividing for quenching frequency
While amount provides low impedance path, the existence of Fundamental wave suppression component to greatest extent, i.e. fundametal compoment is formed a high resistant
Anti-.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the topological diagram of tuning filtering device;
Fig. 2 is that tuning filtering device combines the most each reactance analogous diagram;
Fig. 3 is the tuning filtering device each reactance analogous diagram when combining two;
Fig. 4 is the current ratio schematic diagram of tuning filtering device tuning branch current when choosing two kinds of inductance value and total current.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and detailed description of the invention, the present invention will be further described.
The band subring energy-storage system of the present embodiment includes three H bridge modules, and tuning filtering device includes inductance Lr, electric capacity Cr
With resistance Rr, described inductance Lr, electric capacity Cr, resistance RrSeries connection, as it is shown in figure 1, tuning filtering device is in order to quenching frequency component
Form a low-impedance resonance path, fundametal compoment is formed a high resistant branch road simultaneously.Owing to tuning filtering device is one humorous
Shake circuit, in the ideal case, as long as the inductance then in this wave filter and capacitance meet condition of resonance, but tuning filtering
Device is providing while low impedance path for quenching frequency component, it should can the existence of Fundamental wave suppression component to greatest extent, i.e.
Fundametal compoment is formed a impedance the highest.
(1) making DC voltage is Vc, making maximum exchange power is Pemax, according to resistance RrWith Vc、PemaxRelation determine
Rr, formula is:
(2) any ω of diagonal frequencies, the resistance value of tuning filtering device branch road can be expressed as:
Wherein, ωa=2 π faFor resonance angular frequency.
Because the resistance R in tunable filter circuitrRelatively the least for reactance, thus from the above it can be seen that tuning filtering device props up
The resistance value on road is mainly determined by its inductance value, and the impedance that this branch road is when fundamental frequency and quenching frequency is all along with inductance
Value LrIncrease and increase.
Making resonant frequency is fa, making resonance angular frequency is ωa, making fundamental frequency is fm, making first-harmonic angular frequency is ωm, make base
The loss value of frequency part is Ploss_m, the lower limit making inductance is Lr_low, make the tuning filtering device impedance angle when first-harmonicRoot
According to power attenuation value and the formula of first-harmonic, calculate the lower limit L of described inductancer_low, formula is:
Wherein, MhIt is maximum fundamental modulation degree in three H bridge modules, ωm=2
πfm, ωa=2 π fa;
Consider iff from tuning filtering device branch road in the loss of first-harmonic part, then its inductance value LrThe biggest, it damages
Consume the least.
On whole circuit impedance and the impact of electric current, two kinds of differences are chosen in order to analyze different induction value in tuning filtering device
Tuning filtering device parameter, and its simulation result is compared, two kinds of parameters are as shown in the table:
Simulation result is as shown in Figures 2 to 4.
As can be seen from Figure 4, feelings when tuning filtering device variance of current ratio in the case of small capacitances is significantly less than bulky capacitor
Condition.So selecting small capacitances to be conducive to taking into account the realization of tuning and LC filter filtering function.
But on the other hand, the quality factor of resonance circuitAnd resonant branch inductance and the electricity at electric capacity two ends
It is pressed with following relation: UL(j ω)=UC(j ω)=QUi(j ω), namely when in tuning filtering device electric capacity the least, when inductance is the biggest,
Quality factor are the highest, and now inductance capacitance two ends will appear from comparing UiExceed the overvoltage of Q times.
(3) simultaneously, from the standpoint of another, there will necessarily be certain error at actually used inductance capacitor, and
Can be along with the change of external environment (as used temperature etc.), also can there is certain skew in design parameter, the existence of above-mentioned error,
Inherently the correct work to tuning wave filter affects.
The higher limit making inductance is Lr_high, making inductance side-play amount is Δ L, makes the acceptable angular deviation beOrder is adjusted
Humorous filter branches is Z in the practical impedance of quenching frequency partrr, according to Δ L and Zrr、Rr、ωaRelation calculate Δ L, and then
According to described Lr_lowWith higher limit L that Δ L calculates inductancer_high, formula is:
Lr_high=Lr_low+ΔL;
The electric current of tuning filtering device branch road is represented by
For the phase angle of the equivalence output quenching frequency voltage of energy storage converter unit, Vah=Vc,
Knowable to above formula, the skew of resonant inductance can cause the phase offset of quenching frequency electric currentAnd its amplitude is also
Can reduce accordingly.Thus, three H bridge module DC side power supply E1~E3The power of exchange also will offset theoretical value, in some instances it may even be possible to
Deviate from the design object of required exchange completely.Such as, the 3rd H bridge module DC side power supply E3The active power of output may
From 0~P3.Wherein P3For
When the inductance value side-play amount of tuning filtering device is ± 2%,Can be by reducing inductance LrOr increase resistance
Value RrMinimize.RrDetermine the size of exchange power, SOC balance speed and power attenuation.RrIncrease will weaken SOC
Balance route runs and efficiency.And meanwhile, reduce inductance LrThe fundamental component in tuning filtering device branch road will be increased.Should
In branch road, the increase of fundamental frequency voltages and electric current can affect the operational efficiency of whole system equally.Thus, in tuning filtering device branch road
Inductance and the design of resistance should consider the control accuracy of system and the loss of whole system.
(4) finally according to the L calculatedr_lowAnd Lr_high, select Lr, make Lr_low≤Lr≤Lr_high, according to described LrMeter
Calculate electric capacity CrValue, formula is:
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and beneficial effect and embodiment have more than been shown and described.The present invention
It is the method for designing of tuning filtering device based on subring energy-storage system Power Exchange, for the design side of other similar wave filter
Method falls within scope.
Claims (1)
1. a tuning filtering device method for designing based on subring energy-storage system, described energy-storage system includes one or more H
Bridge module, described tuning filtering device includes inductance Lr, electric capacity CrAnd resistance Rr, described inductance Lr, electric capacity Cr, resistance RrSeries connection, its
Being characterised by, the method comprises the following steps:
(1) making DC voltage is Vc, making maximum exchange power is Pemax, according to resistance RrWith Vc、PemaxRelation determine Rr, public
Formula is:
(2) making resonant frequency is fa, making resonance angular frequency is ωa, making fundamental frequency is fm, making first-harmonic angular frequency is ωm, make fundamental frequency
The loss value of part is Ploss_m, the lower limit making inductance is Lr_low, make the tuning filtering device impedance angle when first-harmonicAccording to
The power attenuation value of first-harmonic and formula, calculate the lower limit L of described inductancer_low, formula is:
Wherein, MhFor fundamental modulation degree maximum in H bridge module,ωm=2 π fm, ωa
=2 π fa;
(3) higher limit making inductance is Lr_high, making inductance side-play amount is Δ L, makes the acceptable angular deviation beOrder tuning
Filter branches is Z in the practical impedance of quenching frequency partrr, according to Δ L and Zrr、Rr、ωaRelation calculate Δ L, Jin Ergen
According to described Lr_lowWith higher limit L that Δ L calculates inductancer_high, formula is:
Lr_high=Lr_low+ΔL;
(4) according to the L calculatedr_lowAnd Lr_high, select Lr, make Lr_low≤Lr≤Lr_high, according to described LrCalculate electric capacity Cr's
Value, formula is:
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103023012A (en) * | 2012-11-25 | 2013-04-03 | 中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院 | Design method of flexible direct-current transmission system converter station filter |
CN103401402A (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2013-11-20 | 西安交通大学 | LCL filter of grid-connected three-level voltage source converter and design method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-07-28 CN CN201610603615.2A patent/CN106208058B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103023012A (en) * | 2012-11-25 | 2013-04-03 | 中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院 | Design method of flexible direct-current transmission system converter station filter |
CN103401402A (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2013-11-20 | 西安交通大学 | LCL filter of grid-connected three-level voltage source converter and design method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
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《IEEE TRANS. IND. APPL.》 * |
《太阳能学报》 * |
《电力自动化设备》 * |
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