CN106204874B

CN106204874B - Hit and hit formula coin classification machine

Info

Publication number: CN106204874B
Application number: CN201610535506.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王虹; 何海峰; 郑伟涛; 何起源; 李稳昌; 王舜; 商从政; 张楚俊
Original assignee: Wuhan Sports University
Current assignee: Wuhan Sports University
Priority date: 2016-07-08
Filing date: 2016-07-08
Publication date: 2022-06-07
Anticipated expiration: 2036-07-08
Also published as: CN106204874A

Abstract

The invention discloses an impact type coin sorting machine which comprises a driving device, coin releasing boxes, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a tensioning belt, impact devices and coin storage boxes, wherein the impact devices are used for impacting coins with the same force in the horizontal direction each time, the tensioning belt is tensioned on the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the coin releasing boxes are arranged above the tensioning belt, the driving wheel and the impact devices are connected with the driving device, a plurality of coin storage boxes are arranged and used for receiving coins impacted by the impact devices, and the coin storage boxes are located on the same side of the tensioning belt and on the same straight line parallel to the axis of the driving wheel. Adopt and strike the experiment principle and launch the coin of different face values to the coin storage box in through hitting the mode, realize the classification of coin. Simple structure, installation and maintenance are convenient.

Description

Hit and hit formula coin classification machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of coin processing devices, in particular to an impact type coin sorting machine.

Technical Field

With the development of the current society, the large-denomination currency is more and more electronized, and the small-denomination currency tends to be more and more coined, so that the coins become the actual currency which is more and more widely circulated. However, sorting and counting of coins after recovery is cumbersome.

At present, there are many methods related to coin classification, most of the classification methods are realized according to different diameters of coins with different denominations, and specifically, there are methods of screening through holes with different diameters and rail chutes with different widths. The coin sorting device designed by the two methods has the advantages that the separation of coins with different denominations is quick and accurate, but the internal mechanisms are more, the assembly is complex, and the maintenance is inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the impact type coin sorting machine which is used for sorting coins with different face values, and has the advantages of simple structure, simplicity and convenience in installation and maintenance and strong interestingness.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an impact coin sorter, characterized in that: including drive arrangement, coin release box, action wheel, follow driving wheel, tensioning belt, be used for the horizontal direction to hit beating of beating the coin with same dynamics at every turn and hit device, coin storage box, tensioning belt tensioning is at the action wheel and follow the driving wheel on, coin release box sets up in tensioning belt top, the action wheel with hit the device of beating all be connected with drive arrangement, provide power by drive arrangement, the coin storage box is provided with a plurality of for the coin that the device was hit to the receiving beat hits the coin that the device hit, the coin storage box all is located tensioning belt with one side, and on the same straight line that is on a parallel with the action wheel axis.

Further, the tensioning belt is a grooved belt, and the grooving direction is the belt width direction of the outer surface of the belt. The coins can only move along the slotting direction, so that the coins can fall down along the same hitting direction, and the coins are prevented from deviating in the hitting and falling process and not falling into the corresponding coin storage boxes accurately.

Furthermore, a driving pin wheel with a cylindrical pin is arranged on an output shaft of the driving device, a driven grooved wheel with a radial groove and matched with the driving pin wheel is arranged on a wheel shaft of the driving pin wheel, and a grooved wheel mechanism is formed by the driving pin wheel and the driven grooved wheel, so that intermittent motion is realized.

Furthermore, a conical gear is further arranged on an output shaft of the driving device, the striking device comprises an elastic sheet and a middle shaft, a second conical gear matched with the conical gear is arranged at one end of the middle shaft, and a shifting sheet matched with the elastic sheet is arranged at the other end of the middle shaft. The bevel gear who uses in cooperation realizes the branch transmission, sets up the plectrum and is in order to hit the shell fragment.

Still further, according to the general coin currency type on the market at present, coin storage box is provided with three, is used for receiving one corner, pentagon, monobasic coin respectively.

Furthermore, the inner surface of the coin storage box is smooth and is in a barrel shape with a large upper part and a small lower part, the maximum height is not more than the height of the coins to be beaten, and the coins are distributed in a ladder shape from high to low order from near to far according to the distance from the tensioning belt, so that the coins with different denominations and different masses fall into the corresponding coin storage boxes under the same beating force.

Still further, still include the frame, drive arrangement, action wheel, follow driving wheel, tensioning belt, hit and beat the device, coin storage box all install in the frame bottom, coin release box and hit the plectrum of beating in the device and install at the frame top, be convenient for fix.

Still further, the coin release box is close to action wheel one side to realize that the coin drops on band groove belt in an orderly manner

Still further, the driving device is driven by a handle or a motor. The device can be conveniently started at any time.

The invention has the advantages that: adopt and strike the experiment principle and launch the coin of different face values to the coin storage box in through hitting the mode, realize the classification of coin. The driving device is designed to drive the driving wheel and the striking device to operate, the driving wheel drives the tensioning belt and the driven wheel to move, so that coins in the coin releasing boxes are conveyed to the front of the striking device, the striking device exerts force to strike the coins, and the coins with different qualities fall into different coin storage boxes. The design structure is simple and reasonable, the installation and maintenance are convenient, and certain practicability and interestingness are achieved. By striking coins with the same energy, different initial speeds are obtained by the impulse theorem, and coins are separated from different drop points.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an impact coin sorter according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a view taken along direction a of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a view from direction B of fig. 1.

In the figure: the coin machine comprises a driving device 1 (wherein, a driving pin wheel 1.1, a conical gear 1.2 and a cylindrical pin 1.3), a coin releasing box 2, a driving wheel 3 (wherein, a driven grooved wheel 3.1 and a radial groove 3.2), a driven wheel 4, a tension belt 5, a striking device 6 (wherein, an elastic sheet 6.1, a middle shaft 6.2, a second conical gear 6.3 and a poking sheet 6.4), a coin storing box 7 (wherein, a first storing box 7.1, a second storing box 7.2 and a third storing box 7.3) and a frame 8.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following figures and specific examples:

the beating type coin sorting machine shown in the figure comprises a frame 8, wherein a driving device 1, a driving wheel 3, a driven wheel 4, a tensioning belt 5, a beating device 6 for beating coins with the same force in the horizontal direction at each time and a coin storage box 7 are arranged at the bottom of the frame 8, a coin releasing box 2 is arranged at the top of the frame 8, the tensioning belt 5 is tensioned on the driving wheel 3 and the driven wheel 4, the coin releasing box 2 is arranged above the tensioning belt 5, the driving wheel 3 and the beating device 6 are both connected with the driving device 1, the driving device 1 provides power for the driving wheel 3 and the beating device 6, a plurality of coin storage boxes 7 are arranged for receiving the coins beaten by the beating device 6, the number of the coin storage boxes 7 is generally set according to the coin types on the market, and currently, one-corner, five-corner and one-yuan coins on the market are provided with three coin storage boxes 7, the coin storage boxes 7 are all positioned on the same side of the tensioning belt and on the same straight line parallel to the axis of the driving wheel 3.

The output shaft of the driving device 6 is provided with a driving pin wheel 1.1 with a cylindrical pin 1.3, a driven sheave 3.1 matched with the driving pin wheel 1.1 is arranged on a wheel shaft of the driving wheel 3, the driven sheave 3.1 is provided with a radial groove 3.2, and the driving pin wheel 1.1 and the driven sheave 3.1 form a sheave mechanism to realize intermittent motion. The output shaft of the driving device 6 is provided with a conical gear 1.2, the striking device 6 comprises an elastic sheet 6.1 and a middle shaft 6.2, one end of the middle shaft 6.2 is provided with a second conical gear 6.3 matched with the conical gear 1.2, and the other end is provided with a shifting sheet 6.4 matched with the elastic sheet 6.1. The tension belt 5 is a grooved tension belt, and the grooving direction is the belt width direction of the outer surface of the tension belt. A cylindrical pin 1.3 of the driving pin wheel 1.1 enters a driven sheave radial groove 3.2 from the beginning to exit from the radial groove 3.2, a tensioning belt 5 advances one grid, and an elastic sheet 6.1 is static in the process; when the cylindrical pin 1.3 of the driving pin wheel exits from the radial groove 3.2, the tensioning belt 5 is static, and the elastic sheet 6.1 strikes a coin once to complete a mechanism motion.

According to the characteristics of coin types on the market, the coin storage boxes 7 are three in the scheme and are respectively used for receiving three coins of one corner, five corners and one yuan. The three coin storage boxes 7 are distributed in a ladder shape from high to low order from near to far from the tensioning belt 5. The inner surface of the coin storage box 7 is smooth and is in a barrel shape with a big top and a small bottom, and the maximum height does not exceed the height of the hit coins. The coin releasing box 2 is close to one side of the driving wheel. The driving device 6 is driven by a handle or a motor, and is convenient to apply to various occasions.

The specific working process of the invention is as follows: the driving device 1 drives the bevel gear 1.2 and the driving pin wheel 1.1 to rotate at the same direction and the same speed, the driving pin wheel 1.1 drives the driven sheave 3.1 to realize intermittent rotation through the cylindrical pin 1.3, the driven sheave 3.1 drives the driving wheel 3 to realize the same-direction intermittent rotation, and the driving wheel 3 drives the driven wheel 4 to realize the same-direction intermittent transmission through the tensioning belt 5 with the groove; meanwhile, the second conical gear 6.3 meshed with the conical gear 1.2 drives the middle shaft 6.2 fixed relative to the second conical gear to rotate in the same direction, a shifting piece 6.4 is fixed on the middle shaft 6.2, and each time the second conical gear 6.3 rotates for one circle, the shifting piece 6.4 shifts an elastic piece 6.1 fixed on the rack 8 to hit coins falling from the coin releasing box 2 into a groove of the tensioning belt 5 once. The coin magazine 7 consists of a first magazine 7.1, a second magazine 7.2 and a third magazine 7.3, and finally a coin of one denomination is ejected into the first magazine 7.1, a coin of a pentagon into the second magazine 7.2 and a coin of 1 denomination into the third magazine 7.3. The coin sorting device adopts the impact experiment principle to eject coins with different face values into the coin storage box in an impacting mode, so that the coins are sorted. The overall design is reasonable, the structure is simple, the installation and the maintenance are convenient, and certain practicability and interestingness are achieved. By striking coins with the same energy, different initial speeds are obtained by the impulse theorem, and coins are separated from different drop points.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an hit formula coin classification machine which characterized in that: the coin storage box comprises a driving device (1), a coin release box (2), a driving wheel (3), a driven wheel (4), a tensioning belt (5), a beating device (6) for beating coins with the same force in the horizontal direction at each time, and a hard coin storage box (7), wherein the tensioning belt (5) is tensioned on the driving wheel (3) and the driven wheel (4), the coin release box (2) is arranged above the tensioning belt (5), the driving wheel (3) and the beating device (6) are both connected with the driving device (1), the coin storage box (7) is provided with a plurality of coin storage boxes for receiving the coins beaten down by the beating device (6), and the coin storage boxes (7) are both positioned on the same side of the tensioning belt (5) and on the same straight line parallel to the axis of the driving wheel (3);

a driving pin wheel (1.1) with a cylindrical pin (1.3) is arranged on an output shaft of the driving device (1), a driven sheave (3.1) matched with the driving pin wheel (1.1) is arranged on a wheel shaft of the driving wheel (3), and the driving pin wheel (1.1) and the driven sheave (3.1) form a sheave mechanism;

the output shaft of the driving device (1) is further provided with a conical gear (1.2), the striking device (6) comprises an elastic sheet (6.1) and a middle shaft (6.2), one end of the middle shaft (6.2) is provided with a second conical gear (6.3) matched with the conical gear (1.2), and the other end of the middle shaft is provided with a shifting sheet (6.4) matched with the elastic sheet (6.1).

2. The impact coin sorter of claim 1, wherein: the number of the coin storage boxes (7) is three.

3. The impact coin sorter of claim 2, wherein: the coin storage boxes (7) are distributed in a ladder shape from high to low order from near to far according to the distance from the tensioning belt (5).

4. The impact coin sorter of claim 3, wherein: the inner surface of the coin storage box (7) is smooth and is in a cylindrical shape with a large upper part and a small lower part, and the maximum height does not exceed the height of the hit coins.

5. The impact coin sorter of claim 4, wherein: still include frame (8), drive arrangement (1), action wheel (3), follow driving wheel (4), tensioning belt (5), hit and beat device (6), coin storage box (7) and all install in frame (8) bottom, coin release box (2) and hit plectrum (6.4) of beating in the device are installed at frame (8) top.

6. The impact coin sorter of claim 5, wherein: the coin releasing box (2) is close to one side of the driving wheel (3).

7. The impact coin sorter of claim 6, wherein: the driving device (1) is driven by a handle or a motor.