CN106199445A - Quickly charging battery cycle life detection method - Google Patents
Quickly charging battery cycle life detection method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106199445A CN106199445A CN201610555259.1A CN201610555259A CN106199445A CN 106199445 A CN106199445 A CN 106199445A CN 201610555259 A CN201610555259 A CN 201610555259A CN 106199445 A CN106199445 A CN 106199445A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/36—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
- G01R31/392—Determining battery ageing or deterioration, e.g. state of health
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Abstract
A kind of quickly charging battery cycle life detection method, under 25 ± 3 DEG C of ambient temperatures, battery is first fully charged, battery after fully charged, first carry out the appearance inspection electric discharge of routine, then with big electric current constant-voltage charge about about 1 hour, or turn constant voltage 1 hour (or saving this second step) of charging that small area analysis is relatively low again, the most static 10 15 minutes, carry out charge and discharge circulation next time again, the fully charged of a small area analysis constant voltage long period is carried out after circulating 49 times with this charge and discharge, then proceed by appearance inspection electric discharge, with the 2hr capacity of battery under detection normal charging condition, this is one group of 50 circulation, followed by the loop test carrying out next group after one group of circulation is finished, until battery end of life.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to lead-acid battery technical field, be specifically related to a kind of quickly charging battery cycle life detection method.
Background technology
At present, hasten towards saturation electric motor car lead-acid battery market product day, compete and price war is abnormal the fiercest, and national policy is
By lead-acid battery marginalisation, vigorously supporting the application in electric motor car of the lithium electricity especially, the existence of lead-acid battery manufacturing enterprise runs into
Unprecedented crisis, but if can be improved by lead-acid battery ratio, charge efficiency improves, and service life extends, and adds plumbic acid
The aspects such as the aboundresources of battery own, high, recyclable, the safety of cost performance are relative to the advantage of lithium electricity, then lead-acid battery is also
It it is the space having survival.
The electric motor car lead-acid battery developing direction can peeped at present is mainly lead charcoal, adds high-ratio surface in negative pole
Long-pending modified activated carbon, can effectively solve negative pole irreversible sulfation problem, make battery life be extended, make lead simultaneously
Acid battery has the double grading of electric capacity and battery, the high capacity density of existing battery, has again the high charge ability to accept of electric capacity
With the long life etc., and cryogenic property also obtains bigger improvement；But the factor of restriction battery life yet suffers from, and passes through
Dissecting common electric car battery to find, negative pole sulfation problem is implicitly present in, but the dominant failure mode of battery is still positive pole
Active substance softens, and therefore the improvement of positive pole is the most important, prevents the mode of positive material(PAM) softening relative efficiency from having two
Kind, one, improve in production process and the temperature of cream and solidification, improve the ratio of four basic lead sulphates in positive active material, two,
Directly adding four basic lead sulphates when with cream, so optimum method is, two ways uses together.
For embodying the characteristic of lead carbon battery quickly-chargeable and exploring the lead carbon battery quick charge reality in electric automobiles
Border is applied, and needs to test the performance of battery, the cycle mistake that original battery testing mode (100%DOD detection) detects
Long, within general 24 hours, 1.8-2.0 circulation can only be accomplished, efficiency comparison is low, it is impossible to meet needs of production, and can not body
The characteristic of existing quickly-chargeable battery.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of method simple, and low cost, efficiency is high, and can embody electricity
The quickly charging battery cycle life detection method of pond quick charge capability.
The technical problem to be solved realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of quickly charging battery cycle life detection method, concrete grammar step is as follows:
(1) under 25 ± 3 DEG C of ambient temperatures, lead-acid battery is first carried out normal charge, then carries out the appearance inspection electric discharge of routine；
(2) to the lead-acid battery after electric discharge in step (1) with big electric current constant voltage quick charge about about 1 hour, then stand
10-15 minute, then hold inspection electric discharge；
(3) to carrying out the small area analysis constant voltage normal charge of a long period after step (2) charge and discharge cycles 49 times, then
Proceed to hold inspection electric discharge, to detect the 2hr capacity of battery under normal charging condition, be so far one group of 50 circulation, when one group
Circulation proceeds by next loop test organized followed by from step (2) after finishing, until battery end of life.
After the big electric current constant-voltage charge of step (2) about 1 hour, or turn the relatively low constant voltage charging of small area analysis 1 hour again.
Before step (1) first carries out normal charge to lead-acid battery, lead-acid battery is carried out constant current pre-arcing and has processed,
Constant current is 1.0I2A, voltage≤1.80V/ monomer, this step is not involved in circulation.
In step (1), the electric current of normal charge is 0.2-0.4I2A, voltage is 2.4-2.6V/ monomer, and the charging interval is 10
Hour, electric current≤0.05-0.06A during termination.
The constant current holding inspection electric discharge in step (1) is 1.0I2A, voltage≤1.75V/ monomer.
In step (2), the electric current of big electric current constant-voltage charge is 2.0-4.0I2A, constant voltage is 2.4-2.6V/ monomer, the time
For 0.7-1.0 hour.
In step (3), the electric current of the small area analysis constant voltage normal charge of long period is 0.2-0.4I2A, constant voltage is 2.2-
2.4V/ monomer, the time is 3-4 hour.
The electric current holding inspection electric discharge in step (3) is 1.0I2A, voltage≤1.75V/ monomer.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, simulation lead carbon battery or other quickly-chargeable battery operating mode during quick charge uses, with close to real
Border uses；
2, the excessive cycle that original battery testing mode (100%DOD detection) detects, can accomplish for general 24 hours
1.8-2.0 circulation, and this method can do 5-7 circulation for 24 hours, substantially reduces the detection cycle；
3, softening the power-type lead-acid battery for dominant failure mode for positive plate active substance, the test of this method is more
There is specific aim, be greatly accelerated detection rates.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below knot
Close specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of quickly charging battery cycle life detection method, concrete grammar step is as follows:
(1) under 25 ± 3 DEG C of ambient temperatures, lead-acid battery is first carried out normal charge, then carries out the appearance inspection electric discharge of routine；
(2) to the lead-acid battery after electric discharge in step (1) with big electric current constant voltage quick charge about about 1 hour, then stand
10-15 minute, then hold inspection electric discharge；
(3) to carrying out the normal charge of a small area analysis constant voltage long period after step (2) charge and discharge cycles 49 times, then
Proceed to hold inspection electric discharge, to detect the 2hr capacity of battery under normal charging condition, be so far one group of 50 circulation, when one group
Circulation proceeds by next loop test organized followed by from step (2) after finishing, until battery end of life.
After the big electric current constant-voltage charge of step (2) about 1 hour, or turn the relatively low constant voltage charging of small area analysis 1 hour again.
Before step (1) first carries out normal charge to lead-acid battery, lead-acid battery is carried out constant current pre-arcing and has processed,
Constant current is 1.0I2A, voltage≤1.80V/ monomer, this step is not involved in circulation.
In step (1), the electric current of normal charge is 0.2-0.4I2A, voltage is 2.4-2.6V/ monomer, and the charging interval is 10
Hour, electric current≤0.05-0.06A during termination.
The constant current holding inspection electric discharge in step (1) is 1.0I2A, voltage≤1.75V/ monomer.
In step (2), the electric current of big electric current constant-voltage charge is 2.0-4.0I2A, constant voltage is 2.4-2.6V/ monomer, the time
For 0.7-1.0 hour.
The electric current of the normal charge of step (3) small current constant voltage long period is 0.2-0.4I2A, constant voltage is 2.2-
2.4V/ monomer, the time is 3-4 hour.
The electric current holding inspection electric discharge in step (3) is 1.0I2A, voltage≤1.75V/ monomer.
Embodiment 2
A kind of quickly charging battery cycle life detection method, concrete circulation technology parameter such as following table:
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The technology of the industry
Personnel, it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, simply illustrating this described in above-described embodiment and description
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these become
Change and improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and
Equivalent defines.
Claims (8)
1. a quickly charging battery cycle life detection method, it is characterised in that concrete grammar step is as follows:
(1) under 25 ± 3 DEG C of ambient temperatures, lead-acid battery is first carried out normal charge, then carries out the appearance inspection electric discharge of routine；
(2) to the lead-acid battery after electric discharge in step (1) with big electric current constant voltage quick charge about about 1 hour, then 10-15 is stood
Minute, then hold inspection electric discharge；
(3) to carrying out the small area analysis constant voltage normal charge of a long period after step (2) charge and discharge cycles 49 times, then proceed to
Carry out holding inspection electric discharge, to detect 2 hours capacity of battery under normal charge state, be so far one group of 50 circulation, when one group is followed
Ring proceeds by next loop test organized followed by from step (2) after finishing, until battery end of life.
Quickly charging battery cycle life detection method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that big in step (2)
After electric current constant-voltage charge about 1 hour, then turn the relatively low constant voltage charging of small area analysis 1 hour.
Quickly charging battery cycle life detection method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that right in step (1)
Before lead-acid battery first carries out normal charge, lead-acid battery having carried out constant current pre-arcing and has processed, constant current is 1.0I2A, voltage
≤ 1.80V/ monomer.
Quickly charging battery cycle life detection method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step (1) often
The electric current of rule charging is 0.2-0.4I2A, voltage is 2.4-2.6V/ monomer, and the charging interval is 10 hours, electric current during termination≤
0.05-0.06I2A。
Quickly charging battery cycle life detection method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that hold in step (1)
The constant current of inspection electric discharge is 1.0I2A, voltage≤1.75V/ monomer.
Quickly charging battery cycle life detection method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that big in step (2)
The electric current of electric current constant-voltage charge is 2.0-4.0I2A, constant voltage is 2.4-2.6V/ monomer, and the time is 0.7-1.0 hour.
Quickly charging battery cycle life detection method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step (3) is medium and small
The electric current of the normal charge of electric current constant voltage long period is 0.2-0.4I2A, constant voltage is 2.2-2.4V/ monomer, and the time is 3-4
Hour.
Quickly charging battery cycle life detection method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that hold in step (3)
The electric current of inspection electric discharge is 1.0I2A, voltage≤1.75V/ monomer.
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Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108333530A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2018-07-27 | 王晓妮 | A kind of DC power supply aging testing system and its method |
| CN109061513A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2018-12-21 | 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 | Test method for improving cycle life of lithium iron phosphate power lithium battery |
| CN109188303A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-01-11 | 莱茵技术监护（深圳）有限公司 | Fast charge system detection method, equipment and storage medium |
| CN110308399A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-10-08 | 国网天津市电力公司电力科学研究院 | A kind of accelerated aging detection method suitable for substation's communication power supply lead-acid accumulator |
| CN110416647A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-11-05 | 国网天津市电力公司电力科学研究院 | It is a kind of to enter network detecting method suitable for distribution terminal lead-acid accumulator |
| CN110703112A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-01-17 | 重庆大学 | Online estimation method of battery pack state based on local charging data |
| CN110880624A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-03-13 | 武汉瑞杰特材料有限责任公司 | Method for artificial failure of lithium ion battery |
| CN110888078A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-03-17 | 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 | Charge-discharge testing method for accurately monitoring cycle life of lithium ion battery |
| CN111007417A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-04-14 | 重庆大学 | Battery pack SOH and RUL prediction method and system based on inconsistency evaluation |
| CN111562504A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-08-21 | 惠州亿纬锂能股份有限公司 | Battery aging test method and battery |
| CN112857854A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-05-28 | 深圳远荣智能制造股份有限公司 | Automatic detect atomizer spraying flow and life's equipment |
| CN112946502A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2021-06-11 | 珠海冠宇电池股份有限公司 | Method for rapidly testing cycle life of lithium ion battery |
| CN116252682A (en) * | 2023-05-16 | 2023-06-13 | 车百中汽科技(北京)有限公司 | Method and system for determining health degree of power battery of new energy automobile |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108333530A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2018-07-27 | 王晓妮 | A kind of DC power supply aging testing system and its method |
| CN108459280A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2018-08-28 | 王晓妮 | A kind of DC power supply aging testing system and its method |
| CN109188303A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-01-11 | 莱茵技术监护（深圳）有限公司 | Fast charge system detection method, equipment and storage medium |
| CN109188303B (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2021-11-23 | 莱茵技术监护（深圳）有限公司 | Quick charging system test method, equipment and storage medium |
| CN109061513A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2018-12-21 | 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 | Test method for improving cycle life of lithium iron phosphate power lithium battery |
| CN110308399A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-10-08 | 国网天津市电力公司电力科学研究院 | A kind of accelerated aging detection method suitable for substation's communication power supply lead-acid accumulator |
| CN110416647A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-11-05 | 国网天津市电力公司电力科学研究院 | It is a kind of to enter network detecting method suitable for distribution terminal lead-acid accumulator |
| CN110703112A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-01-17 | 重庆大学 | Online estimation method of battery pack state based on local charging data |
| CN110888078A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-03-17 | 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 | Charge-discharge testing method for accurately monitoring cycle life of lithium ion battery |
| CN110880624A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-03-13 | 武汉瑞杰特材料有限责任公司 | Method for artificial failure of lithium ion battery |
| CN111007417A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-04-14 | 重庆大学 | Battery pack SOH and RUL prediction method and system based on inconsistency evaluation |
| CN112946502A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2021-06-11 | 珠海冠宇电池股份有限公司 | Method for rapidly testing cycle life of lithium ion battery |
| CN112946502B (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2023-03-14 | 珠海冠宇电池股份有限公司 | Method for rapidly testing cycle life of lithium ion battery |
| CN111562504A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-08-21 | 惠州亿纬锂能股份有限公司 | Battery aging test method and battery |
| CN112857854A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-05-28 | 深圳远荣智能制造股份有限公司 | Automatic detect atomizer spraying flow and life's equipment |
| CN116252682A (en) * | 2023-05-16 | 2023-06-13 | 车百中汽科技(北京)有限公司 | Method and system for determining health degree of power battery of new energy automobile |
| CN116252682B (en) * | 2023-05-16 | 2023-07-21 | 车百中汽科技(北京)有限公司 | Method and system for determining health degree of power battery of new energy automobile |
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