CN106199445A - Quickly charging battery cycle life detection method - Google Patents

Quickly charging battery cycle life detection method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106199445A
CN106199445A CN201610555259.1A CN201610555259A CN106199445A CN 106199445 A CN106199445 A CN 106199445A CN 201610555259 A CN201610555259 A CN 201610555259A CN 106199445 A CN106199445 A CN 106199445A
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voltage
battery
detection method
charge
electric current
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CN106199445B (en
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上官巍立
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ANHUI HONGDA ELECTRICAL SOURCE Co Ltd
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ANHUI HONGDA ELECTRICAL SOURCE Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/36Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
    • G01R31/392Determining battery ageing or deterioration, e.g. state of health

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of quickly charging battery cycle life detection method, under 25 ± 3 DEG C of ambient temperatures, battery is first fully charged, battery after fully charged, first carry out the appearance inspection electric discharge of routine, then with big electric current constant-voltage charge about about 1 hour, or turn constant voltage 1 hour (or saving this second step) of charging that small area analysis is relatively low again, the most static 10 15 minutes, carry out charge and discharge circulation next time again, the fully charged of a small area analysis constant voltage long period is carried out after circulating 49 times with this charge and discharge, then proceed by appearance inspection electric discharge, with the 2hr capacity of battery under detection normal charging condition, this is one group of 50 circulation, followed by the loop test carrying out next group after one group of circulation is finished, until battery end of life.

Description

Quickly charging battery cycle life detection method
Technical field
The present invention relates to lead-acid battery technical field, be specifically related to a kind of quickly charging battery cycle life detection method.
Background technology
At present, hasten towards saturation electric motor car lead-acid battery market product day, compete and price war is abnormal the fiercest, and national policy is By lead-acid battery marginalisation, vigorously supporting the application in electric motor car of the lithium electricity especially, the existence of lead-acid battery manufacturing enterprise runs into Unprecedented crisis, but if can be improved by lead-acid battery ratio, charge efficiency improves, and service life extends, and adds plumbic acid The aspects such as the aboundresources of battery own, high, recyclable, the safety of cost performance are relative to the advantage of lithium electricity, then lead-acid battery is also It it is the space having survival.
The electric motor car lead-acid battery developing direction can peeped at present is mainly lead charcoal, adds high-ratio surface in negative pole Long-pending modified activated carbon, can effectively solve negative pole irreversible sulfation problem, make battery life be extended, make lead simultaneously Acid battery has the double grading of electric capacity and battery, the high capacity density of existing battery, has again the high charge ability to accept of electric capacity With the long life etc., and cryogenic property also obtains bigger improvement;But the factor of restriction battery life yet suffers from, and passes through Dissecting common electric car battery to find, negative pole sulfation problem is implicitly present in, but the dominant failure mode of battery is still positive pole Active substance softens, and therefore the improvement of positive pole is the most important, prevents the mode of positive material(PAM) softening relative efficiency from having two Kind, one, improve in production process and the temperature of cream and solidification, improve the ratio of four basic lead sulphates in positive active material, two, Directly adding four basic lead sulphates when with cream, so optimum method is, two ways uses together.
For embodying the characteristic of lead carbon battery quickly-chargeable and exploring the lead carbon battery quick charge reality in electric automobiles Border is applied, and needs to test the performance of battery, the cycle mistake that original battery testing mode (100%DOD detection) detects Long, within general 24 hours, 1.8-2.0 circulation can only be accomplished, efficiency comparison is low, it is impossible to meet needs of production, and can not body The characteristic of existing quickly-chargeable battery.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of method simple, and low cost, efficiency is high, and can embody electricity The quickly charging battery cycle life detection method of pond quick charge capability.
The technical problem to be solved realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of quickly charging battery cycle life detection method, concrete grammar step is as follows:
(1) under 25 ± 3 DEG C of ambient temperatures, lead-acid battery is first carried out normal charge, then carries out the appearance inspection electric discharge of routine;
(2) to the lead-acid battery after electric discharge in step (1) with big electric current constant voltage quick charge about about 1 hour, then stand 10-15 minute, then hold inspection electric discharge;
(3) to carrying out the small area analysis constant voltage normal charge of a long period after step (2) charge and discharge cycles 49 times, then Proceed to hold inspection electric discharge, to detect the 2hr capacity of battery under normal charging condition, be so far one group of 50 circulation, when one group Circulation proceeds by next loop test organized followed by from step (2) after finishing, until battery end of life.
After the big electric current constant-voltage charge of step (2) about 1 hour, or turn the relatively low constant voltage charging of small area analysis 1 hour again.
Before step (1) first carries out normal charge to lead-acid battery, lead-acid battery is carried out constant current pre-arcing and has processed, Constant current is 1.0I2A, voltage≤1.80V/ monomer, this step is not involved in circulation.
In step (1), the electric current of normal charge is 0.2-0.4I2A, voltage is 2.4-2.6V/ monomer, and the charging interval is 10 Hour, electric current≤0.05-0.06A during termination.
The constant current holding inspection electric discharge in step (1) is 1.0I2A, voltage≤1.75V/ monomer.
In step (2), the electric current of big electric current constant-voltage charge is 2.0-4.0I2A, constant voltage is 2.4-2.6V/ monomer, the time For 0.7-1.0 hour.
In step (3), the electric current of the small area analysis constant voltage normal charge of long period is 0.2-0.4I2A, constant voltage is 2.2- 2.4V/ monomer, the time is 3-4 hour.
The electric current holding inspection electric discharge in step (3) is 1.0I2A, voltage≤1.75V/ monomer.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, simulation lead carbon battery or other quickly-chargeable battery operating mode during quick charge uses, with close to real Border uses;
2, the excessive cycle that original battery testing mode (100%DOD detection) detects, can accomplish for general 24 hours 1.8-2.0 circulation, and this method can do 5-7 circulation for 24 hours, substantially reduces the detection cycle;
3, softening the power-type lead-acid battery for dominant failure mode for positive plate active substance, the test of this method is more There is specific aim, be greatly accelerated detection rates.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below knot Close specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of quickly charging battery cycle life detection method, concrete grammar step is as follows:
(1) under 25 ± 3 DEG C of ambient temperatures, lead-acid battery is first carried out normal charge, then carries out the appearance inspection electric discharge of routine;
(2) to the lead-acid battery after electric discharge in step (1) with big electric current constant voltage quick charge about about 1 hour, then stand 10-15 minute, then hold inspection electric discharge;
(3) to carrying out the normal charge of a small area analysis constant voltage long period after step (2) charge and discharge cycles 49 times, then Proceed to hold inspection electric discharge, to detect the 2hr capacity of battery under normal charging condition, be so far one group of 50 circulation, when one group Circulation proceeds by next loop test organized followed by from step (2) after finishing, until battery end of life.
After the big electric current constant-voltage charge of step (2) about 1 hour, or turn the relatively low constant voltage charging of small area analysis 1 hour again.
Before step (1) first carries out normal charge to lead-acid battery, lead-acid battery is carried out constant current pre-arcing and has processed, Constant current is 1.0I2A, voltage≤1.80V/ monomer, this step is not involved in circulation.
In step (1), the electric current of normal charge is 0.2-0.4I2A, voltage is 2.4-2.6V/ monomer, and the charging interval is 10 Hour, electric current≤0.05-0.06A during termination.
The constant current holding inspection electric discharge in step (1) is 1.0I2A, voltage≤1.75V/ monomer.
In step (2), the electric current of big electric current constant-voltage charge is 2.0-4.0I2A, constant voltage is 2.4-2.6V/ monomer, the time For 0.7-1.0 hour.
The electric current of the normal charge of step (3) small current constant voltage long period is 0.2-0.4I2A, constant voltage is 2.2- 2.4V/ monomer, the time is 3-4 hour.
The electric current holding inspection electric discharge in step (3) is 1.0I2A, voltage≤1.75V/ monomer.
Embodiment 2
A kind of quickly charging battery cycle life detection method, concrete circulation technology parameter such as following table:
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The technology of the industry Personnel, it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, simply illustrating this described in above-described embodiment and description The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these become Change and improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and Equivalent defines.

Claims (8)

1. a quickly charging battery cycle life detection method, it is characterised in that concrete grammar step is as follows:
(1) under 25 ± 3 DEG C of ambient temperatures, lead-acid battery is first carried out normal charge, then carries out the appearance inspection electric discharge of routine;
(2) to the lead-acid battery after electric discharge in step (1) with big electric current constant voltage quick charge about about 1 hour, then 10-15 is stood Minute, then hold inspection electric discharge;
(3) to carrying out the small area analysis constant voltage normal charge of a long period after step (2) charge and discharge cycles 49 times, then proceed to Carry out holding inspection electric discharge, to detect 2 hours capacity of battery under normal charge state, be so far one group of 50 circulation, when one group is followed Ring proceeds by next loop test organized followed by from step (2) after finishing, until battery end of life.
Quickly charging battery cycle life detection method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that big in step (2) After electric current constant-voltage charge about 1 hour, then turn the relatively low constant voltage charging of small area analysis 1 hour.
Quickly charging battery cycle life detection method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that right in step (1) Before lead-acid battery first carries out normal charge, lead-acid battery having carried out constant current pre-arcing and has processed, constant current is 1.0I2A, voltage ≤ 1.80V/ monomer.
Quickly charging battery cycle life detection method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step (1) often The electric current of rule charging is 0.2-0.4I2A, voltage is 2.4-2.6V/ monomer, and the charging interval is 10 hours, electric current during termination≤ 0.05-0.06I2A。
Quickly charging battery cycle life detection method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that hold in step (1) The constant current of inspection electric discharge is 1.0I2A, voltage≤1.75V/ monomer.
Quickly charging battery cycle life detection method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that big in step (2) The electric current of electric current constant-voltage charge is 2.0-4.0I2A, constant voltage is 2.4-2.6V/ monomer, and the time is 0.7-1.0 hour.
Quickly charging battery cycle life detection method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step (3) is medium and small The electric current of the normal charge of electric current constant voltage long period is 0.2-0.4I2A, constant voltage is 2.2-2.4V/ monomer, and the time is 3-4 Hour.
Quickly charging battery cycle life detection method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that hold in step (3) The electric current of inspection electric discharge is 1.0I2A, voltage≤1.75V/ monomer.
CN201610555259.1A 2016-07-14 2016-07-14 Quickly charging battery cycle life detection method Active CN106199445B (en)

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108333530A (en) * 2017-07-21 2018-07-27 王晓妮 A kind of DC power supply aging testing system and its method
CN109061513A (en) * 2018-09-21 2018-12-21 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 A kind of test method improving LiFePO4 dynamic lithium battery cycle life
CN109188303A (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-01-11 莱茵技术监护(深圳)有限公司 Fast charge system detection method, equipment and storage medium
CN110308399A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-10-08 国网天津市电力公司电力科学研究院 A kind of accelerated aging detection method suitable for substation's communication power supply lead-acid accumulator
CN110416647A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-11-05 国网天津市电力公司电力科学研究院 It is a kind of to enter network detecting method suitable for distribution terminal lead-acid accumulator
CN110703112A (en) * 2019-10-14 2020-01-17 重庆大学 Online estimation method of battery pack state based on local charging data
CN110880624A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-03-13 武汉瑞杰特材料有限责任公司 Method for artificial failure of lithium ion battery
CN110888078A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-03-17 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 Charge-discharge testing method for accurately monitoring cycle life of lithium ion battery
CN111007417A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-04-14 重庆大学 Battery pack SOH and RUL prediction method and system based on inconsistency evaluation
CN111562504A (en) * 2020-05-21 2020-08-21 惠州亿纬锂能股份有限公司 Battery aging test method and battery
CN112857854A (en) * 2021-03-02 2021-05-28 深圳远荣智能制造股份有限公司 Automatic detect atomizer spraying flow and life's equipment
CN112946502A (en) * 2019-12-11 2021-06-11 珠海冠宇电池股份有限公司 Method for rapidly testing cycle life of lithium ion battery
CN116252682A (en) * 2023-05-16 2023-06-13 车百中汽科技(北京)有限公司 Method and system for determining health degree of power battery of new energy automobile

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CN105226338A (en) * 2015-10-20 2016-01-06 浙江天能动力能源有限公司 A kind of lead acid accumulator rapid internalization becomes charging method
JP2016082864A (en) * 2014-10-17 2016-05-16 東莞新能源科技有限公司Dongguan Amperex Technology Limited Method of rapidly charging battery

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CN102593533A (en) * 2012-03-15 2012-07-18 超威电源有限公司 Method for internalizing valve-regulated lead acid storage battery
JP2014232697A (en) * 2013-05-30 2014-12-11 エスペック株式会社 Charge/discharge test device, charge/discharge test system, power supply adapter for charge/discharge test device, and charge/discharge test method
CN104035036A (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-09-10 天能电池集团有限公司 Sealing valve-regulated lead-acid battery cycle life testing method
CN104237798A (en) * 2014-08-28 2014-12-24 浙江天能电池江苏新能源有限公司 Lead storage battery accelerated life detection method
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Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108333530A (en) * 2017-07-21 2018-07-27 王晓妮 A kind of DC power supply aging testing system and its method
CN108459280A (en) * 2017-07-21 2018-08-28 王晓妮 A kind of DC power supply aging testing system and its method
CN109188303A (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-01-11 莱茵技术监护(深圳)有限公司 Fast charge system detection method, equipment and storage medium
CN109188303B (en) * 2018-08-13 2021-11-23 莱茵技术监护(深圳)有限公司 Quick charging system test method, equipment and storage medium
CN109061513A (en) * 2018-09-21 2018-12-21 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 A kind of test method improving LiFePO4 dynamic lithium battery cycle life
CN110308399A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-10-08 国网天津市电力公司电力科学研究院 A kind of accelerated aging detection method suitable for substation's communication power supply lead-acid accumulator
CN110416647A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-11-05 国网天津市电力公司电力科学研究院 It is a kind of to enter network detecting method suitable for distribution terminal lead-acid accumulator
CN110703112A (en) * 2019-10-14 2020-01-17 重庆大学 Online estimation method of battery pack state based on local charging data
CN110888078A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-03-17 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 Charge-discharge testing method for accurately monitoring cycle life of lithium ion battery
CN110880624A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-03-13 武汉瑞杰特材料有限责任公司 Method for artificial failure of lithium ion battery
CN111007417A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-04-14 重庆大学 Battery pack SOH and RUL prediction method and system based on inconsistency evaluation
CN112946502A (en) * 2019-12-11 2021-06-11 珠海冠宇电池股份有限公司 Method for rapidly testing cycle life of lithium ion battery
CN112946502B (en) * 2019-12-11 2023-03-14 珠海冠宇电池股份有限公司 Method for rapidly testing cycle life of lithium ion battery
CN111562504A (en) * 2020-05-21 2020-08-21 惠州亿纬锂能股份有限公司 Battery aging test method and battery
CN112857854A (en) * 2021-03-02 2021-05-28 深圳远荣智能制造股份有限公司 Automatic detect atomizer spraying flow and life's equipment
CN116252682A (en) * 2023-05-16 2023-06-13 车百中汽科技(北京)有限公司 Method and system for determining health degree of power battery of new energy automobile
CN116252682B (en) * 2023-05-16 2023-07-21 车百中汽科技(北京)有限公司 Method and system for determining health degree of power battery of new energy automobile

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