CN106198889A - Gas collecting device for component measuring instrument - Google Patents
Gas collecting device for component measuring instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN106198889A CN106198889A CN201610699980.8A CN201610699980A CN106198889A CN 106198889 A CN106198889 A CN 106198889A CN 201610699980 A CN201610699980 A CN 201610699980A CN 106198889 A CN106198889 A CN 106198889A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/22—Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of gas collecting device for component measuring instrument;This device contains the column of horizontally set, and in column, axis direction is provided with a cross through hole, and the front port of cross through hole is used for connecting with component measuring instrument, is additionally provided with a ring drying cavity around cross through hole in column;Before, during and after column, side is evenly arranged with N number of and outer layer air inlet through hole, dry through hole, exhaust hole for one week respectively, select an outer layer air inlet through hole as air inlet, remaining seals, and selects an outer layer to be dried the inner segment of through hole as dry end, and remaining seals;Hollow rotating shaft in cross through hole is provided with internal layer air inlet through hole, is dried through hole, exhaust hole;When hollow rotating shaft rotates: when air inlet overlaps with internal layer air inlet through hole, it is misaligned that dry end and internal layer are dried through hole;When dry end be dried with internal layer through hole overlap time, air inlet is misaligned with internal layer air inlet through hole;The present invention is effectively increased the accuracy that gas component is measured.
Description
(1), technical field: the present invention relates to a kind of gas collecting device, particularly to a kind of gas for component measuring instrument
Harvester.
(2), background technology: dielectric and arc-extinguishing medium that electrical equipment is traditional are insulating oils, and this insulating oil has
The insulation characterisitic more much higher than air intensity, its specific heat ratio air is twice, and has convection properties after being heated, so it is at electricity
Gas equipment had not only done dielectric but also cooling medium of holding concurrently.But the weakness of this insulating oil maximum is exactly flammable, when electrically setting
Standby once the short circuit that is damaged, it is most likely that electric arc to occur, and insulating oil can be ignited and cause big fire by high arc temperature.
Along with people are to the excellent insulation of SF6 gas, the understanding of arc extinction performance, oil circuit breaker oneself through gradually exhausted by SF6 gas
Edge device for switching is replaced, at present, the technical parameter of various SF6 air insulating devices oneself reached the highest level.In middle pressure
Field, SF6 switch has become the Two Mainstays run neck and neck with vacuum switch;At high pressure, supertension and extra-high voltage field, SF6
Gas almost becomes chopper and unique insulation of electric power GIS and arc-extinguishing medium.The stabilizer pole of SF6 gas own, has the highest
Dielectric strength and arc extinguishing ability.But, the stability of SF6 electrical equipment and reliability depend entirely on the clarity of SF6 gas.
Under many circumstances, SF6 gas in on-site electrical equipment is the purest, if being mixed with impurity in SF6 gas, reaches not
Standard to regulation, then its arc extinguishing and insulation characterisitic will be greatly reduced.When high-current on-off due to strong electric discharge
Condition, SF6 can decompose generation ion and atomic group, and at the end of discharge process, wherein the overwhelming majority can be combined into again again
SF6.Under the conditions of thermal ionization, ion and atomic group respond are extremely strong, if the purity of SF6 gas is destroyed, work as moisture
In the presence of oxygen, these catabolites again can be sufficiently complex many with the reaction generation component further such as electrode material, moisture
Plant compound.This performance degradation not only resulting in device interior organic insulation or corrosion of metal, cause apparatus insulated
Hydraulic performance decline, and electrical equipment and the person can be brought serious adverse consequences.Therefore to SF6 gas in SF6 electrical equipment
The monitoring of purity is essential.
Existing gas component measuring instrument is usually the component of on-line measurement SF6 gas, before measurement, in gas collecting device
The moisture contained can affect the accuracy of measurement.
(3), summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: provide a kind of gas collecting device for component measuring instrument, this gas collecting
Can deliver gas to during device busy state in component measuring instrument, therein can be absorbed in a non-operative state
Moisture, prepares for measurement next time, is effectively increased the accuracy that gas component is measured.
Technical scheme:
A kind of gas collecting device for component measuring instrument, containing the column of horizontally set, in column and be positioned at it
Axis direction is provided with a cross through hole, former and later two ports of cross through hole lay respectively at column front end face and after
On end face, the front port of cross through hole is used for connecting with the gas detecting mouth of component measuring instrument, is additionally provided with a ring in column
Around the ring drying cavity of cross through hole, equipped with dry raw material in ring drying cavity;
Being provided with N number of outer layer air inlet through hole connected with cross through hole on the side that column is anterior, N number of outer layer air inlet through hole exists
The side of column was uniformly distributed on one week, and the axis of N number of outer layer air inlet through hole is respectively positioned on a front cross section of column,
N number of outer layer air inlet through hole all diametric(al)s along this front cross section are arranged;
Being provided with N number of outer layer exhaust hole connected with cross through hole on the side at column rear portion, N number of outer layer exhaust hole exists
The side of column was uniformly distributed on one week, the axis of N number of outer layer exhaust hole be respectively positioned on one of column after on cross section,
N number of outer layer exhaust hole all diametric(al)s along this rear cross section are arranged;
Being provided with N number of outer layer connected with cross through hole on side in the middle part of column and be dried through hole, N number of outer layer is dried through hole and exists
The side of column was uniformly distributed on one week, and N number of outer layer is dried the axis of through hole and is respectively positioned on a middle cross section of column,
N number of outer layer is dried through hole all settings of diametric(al) on cross section along this;
Outer layer air inlet through hole and outer layer exhaust hole lay respectively at the front and rear sides of ring drying cavity, and outer layer air inlet through hole
Do not connect with ring drying cavity with outer layer exhaust hole;Outer layer is dried through hole and passes ring drying cavity, and outer layer is dried logical
Hole is divided into inside and outside two sections by ring drying cavity, and outer layer is dried the inner segment of through hole and is positioned at the inner side of ring drying cavity, outer layer
The outer section being dried through hole is positioned at the outside of ring drying cavity, outer layer be dried the inner segment of through hole and outer section all with ring drying cavity
Connection;Selecting an outer layer air inlet through hole as air inlet, remaining N-1 outer layer air inlet through hole bolt or plug seal up;?
One outer layer is dried the outer section bolt of through hole or plug seals up, and this outer layer is dried the inner segment of through hole as dry end, its
Remaining N-1 outer layer is dried the outer section of through hole and inner segment all seals up with bolt or plug;
Being provided with a hollow rotating shaft in cross through hole, the lateral surface of hollow rotating shaft is connected with the inner wall sealing of cross through hole, empty
The one end open of heart rotating shaft, the other end seals, and the opening of hollow rotating shaft is positioned at the front end of cross through hole, the sealing of hollow rotating shaft
End stretches out from the rear port of cross through hole;The side of hollow rotating shaft is sequentially provided with internal layer air inlet through hole, interior from front to back
Layer dry through hole, internal layer exhaust hole, internal layer air inlet through hole, internal layer be dried through hole and internal layer exhaust hole all with hollow rotating shaft
Internal connection, internal layer air inlet through hole, internal layer are dried through hole and internal layer exhaust hole is dried logical with outer layer air inlet through hole, outer layer respectively
Hole is corresponding with outer layer exhaust hole;First time hollow rotating shaft is arranged in cross through hole, make internal layer air inlet through hole with arbitrary outside
Layer air inlet through hole overlaps.
During hollow rotating shaft rotates in cross through hole: when the position of air inlet with internal layer air inlet through hole overlaps,
The position that must have an outer layer exhaust hole and internal layer exhaust hole overlaps, and the position that dry end and internal layer are dried through hole does not weighs
Closing, now, air inlet is connected with the inside of hollow rotating shaft by internal layer air inlet through hole;When dry end and internal layer are dried the position of through hole
When putting coincidence, air inlet is misaligned with the position of internal layer air inlet through hole, now, the ring drying cavity of sealing by dry end and
Internal layer is dried through hole and connects with the inside of hollow rotating shaft;
Column is fabricated structure;N is the natural number more than or equal to 1.
The column of horizontally set is combined by the front cylinder coaxially and laterally side by side arranged and rear cylinder, front cylinder and
Rear cylinder is hollow cylinder, and the boring of front cylinder and rear cylinder combines the described cross through hole of composition, front cylinder
It is provided with the annular table terrace cooperated with the junction of rear cylinder, is tightly connected between front cylinder and rear cylinder, described annular
Drying chamber body is positioned in rear cylinder, and front cylinder constitutes the antetheca of ring drying cavity, and rear cylinder constitutes the side of ring drying cavity
Wall and rear wall, described outer layer air inlet through hole is located on front cylinder, and described outer layer exhaust hole and outer layer are dried after through hole is arranged on
On cylinder.
Containing one section of first pre-small post-large frusto-conical face on the anterior side of hollow rotating shaft, the medial surface of front cylinder with
This first frusto-conical face is mated;On the side of hollow rotating shaft and be positioned at before the rear of the first frusto-conical face is provided with one section big
The second the least frusto-conical face, the medial surface of rear cylinder mates with this second frusto-conical face;First frusto-conical face and
Two frusto-conical face can play the effect making hollow rotating shaft position, and prevents hollow rotating shaft from moving forward and backward along axis;Front cylinder and after
First sealing ring is installed at the annular table terrace cooperated between cylinder, pacifies between medial surface and the hollow rotating shaft of front cylinder
Equipped with the second sealing ring, the second sealing ring is positioned at the rear of outer layer air inlet through hole, between medial surface and the hollow rotating shaft of rear cylinder
Being provided with the 3rd sealing ring, the 3rd sealing ring is positioned at the rear of outer layer exhaust hole, and front cylinder is by the screw on its front end face
It is fixed together with rear cylinder.
The second seal groove and the 3rd that second sealing ring and the 3rd sealing ring are separately mounted on hollow rotating shaft lateral surface
In seal groove;The rear end face of rear cylinder is provided with dry raw material added holes, is dried raw material added holes with ring drying cavity even
Logical, it is dried raw material added holes and is provided with sealing lid, can be to the dry raw material in ring drying cavity by dry raw material added holes
It is replaced and adds.
Being provided with a boss in the middle part of the front end face of column, the front port of cross through hole is positioned on the front end face of boss, front
Port inner wall is provided with screw thread, and this screw thread is for making front port connect with the gas detecting mouth of component measuring instrument.
N is 4, and column is cylindrical, and four outer layer air inlet through holes lay respectively on four the first buses of column,
Four outer layers are dried through hole and also lay respectively on these four first buses, and four outer layer exhaust holes lay respectively at the four of column
On individual second bus, between two adjacent the first buses, be spaced apart quadrant, two adjacent the second buses it
Between interval be also quadrant, be spaced apart 1/8th circumference between the first adjacent bus and the second bus;In
Layer air inlet through hole and internal layer are dried through hole and are positioned on the triple bus-bar of hollow rotating shaft, and internal layer exhaust hole is positioned at the of hollow rotating shaft
On four buses, between triple bus-bar and the 4th bus, it is spaced apart 1/8th circumference;Select an outer layer air inlet through hole as entering
QI KOU, its excess-three outer layer air inlet through hole bolt or plug seal up;An outer layer be dried through hole outer section bolt or
Plug seals up, and this outer layer is dried the inner segment of through hole as dry end, and its excess-three outer layer is dried outer section and the inner segment of through hole
All seal up with bolt or plug;Interval between the first bus corresponding to air inlet and the first bus corresponding to dry end
It is 1/2nd circumference.
It is set with the fixing square frame of an inner circle foreign side on the side of column, four sides of fixing square frame set respectively
Having four to install through hole, four bolts or plug are each passed through these four installation through holes entrance outer layers and are dried in through hole;Fixing side
Column is played fixing supporting role by frame.
One L-shaped fixed plate, the vertical section of this L-shaped fixed plate and column front end are installed on the front end face of column
The bottom in face is connected by screw, and the lateral part of L-shaped fixed plate is to extension, and this lateral part is provided with fixing bolt, fixing
Bolt is for being fixed gas collecting device.
The work process of this gas collecting device is: first rotate hollow rotating shaft, makes the position of air inlet and internal layer air inlet through hole
Put coincidence, then the front port of cross through hole is connected with the gas detecting mouth of component measuring instrument, make tested gas from air inlet
With the inside that internal layer air inlet through hole enters hollow rotating shaft, at this moment, component measuring instrument can measure the component of gas, the gas after measurement
Body is not discharged from internal layer exhaust hole and outer layer exhaust hole, and now to be dried the position of through hole misaligned for dry end and internal layer, not
To desiccation;Measuring complete, rotated to an angle by hollow rotating shaft, the position making dry end be dried through hole with internal layer overlaps,
At this moment, air inlet and internal layer air inlet through hole are misaligned, and gas enters the inside less than hollow rotating shaft, and dry raw material rises and is dried work
With, prepare for measurement next time.
When rotating hollow rotating shaft, in order to the angle making hollow rotating shaft rotate is accurate, can be at the rear end face of column and sky
Turned position labelling is done on the lateral surface of heart rotating shaft.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1. during the hollow rotating shaft in the present invention rotates in cross through hole: when the position of air inlet Yu internal layer air inlet through hole
During coincidence, the position of an outer layer exhaust hole and internal layer exhaust hole must be had to overlap, and dry end and internal layer are dried through hole
Position is misaligned, and now, air inlet connects with the inside of hollow rotating shaft, and component measuring instrument can carry out the detection work of gas;When
Dry end is dried the position of through hole when overlapping with internal layer, and air inlet is misaligned with the position of internal layer air inlet through hole, and now, component is surveyed
Amount instrument does not works, and ring drying cavity connects with the inside of hollow rotating shaft, and the dry raw material being dried in cavity can absorb hollow turn
Moisture in axle, prepares for measurement next time, is effectively increased the accuracy that gas component is measured.
2. the present invention is provided with N number of outer layer air inlet through hole, time actually used, only stays an outer layer air inlet through hole to use, its
Remaining N-1 outer layer air inlet through hole is all sealed, and N number of outer layer air inlet through hole can be opened use, the most as required in rotation
In the installation of gas collecting device, and the service life of gas collecting device can be extended.
3. at the annular table terrace cooperated between front cylinder and the rear cylinder of the present invention, the first sealing ring is installed,
Second sealing ring is installed, after the second sealing ring is positioned at outer layer air inlet through hole between medial surface and the hollow rotating shaft of front cylinder
Side, is provided with the 3rd sealing ring between medial surface and the hollow rotating shaft of rear cylinder, the 3rd sealing ring is positioned at outer layer exhaust hole
Rear;Second sealing ring can prevent from communicating between outer layer air inlet through hole and ring drying cavity, and the first sealing ring and the 3rd seals
Circle can prevent ambient atmos from entering in gas collecting device, and these all improve the measurement accuracy that gas component is measured.
4. the present invention only need to rotate hollow rotating shaft and can realize cutting of duty and off working state (absorption moisture)
Change, easy for operation.
(4), accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the gas collecting device for component measuring instrument;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of A-A section view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of B-B section view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of C-C section view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the gas collecting device for component measuring instrument;
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of front cylinder;
Fig. 7 is one of perspective view of rear cylinder;
Fig. 8 is the two of the perspective view of rear cylinder;
Fig. 9 is the perspective view of fixing square frame;
Figure 10 is the perspective view of hollow rotating shaft.
(5), detailed description of the invention:
Seeing Fig. 1~Figure 10, in figure, the gas collecting device for component measuring instrument contains the column of horizontally set, at post
In shape body and be positioned at its axis direction and be provided with a cross through hole 1, former and later two ports of cross through hole 1 lay respectively at post
On the front end face 4 of shape body and rear end face 5, the front port 2 of cross through hole 1 is used for connecting with the gas detecting mouth of component measuring instrument,
A ring drying cavity 3 around cross through hole 1 it is additionally provided with, equipped with dry raw material in ring drying cavity 3 in column;
Being provided with four outer layer air inlet through holes 6 connected with cross through hole 1 on the side that column is anterior, four outer layer air inlets are led to
Hole 6 is uniformly distributed on one week in the side of column, and the axis of four outer layer air inlet through holes 6 is horizontal before being respectively positioned on one of column
On cross section, four outer layer air inlet through hole 6 all diametric(al)s along this front cross section are arranged;
Being provided with four outer layer exhaust holes 7 connected with cross through hole 1 on the side at column rear portion, four outer layer aerofluxuss are led to
Hole is uniformly distributed on one week in the side of column, and the axis of four outer layer exhaust holes 7 is horizontal after being respectively positioned on one of column
On cross section, four outer layer exhaust hole 7 all diametric(al)s along this rear cross section are arranged;
Being provided with four outer layers connecting 1 with cross through hole on side in the middle part of column and be dried through hole 8, four outer layers are dried logical
Hole 8 is uniformly distributed on one week in the side of column, and the axis that four outer layers are dried through hole 8 is respectively positioned in one of column horizontal stroke
On cross section, four outer layers are dried through hole 8 all settings of diametric(al) on cross section along this;
Outer layer air inlet through hole 6 and outer layer exhaust hole 7 lay respectively at the front and rear sides of ring drying cavity 3, and outer layer air inlet is led to
Hole 6 does not connects with ring drying cavity 3 with outer layer exhaust hole 7;Outer layer is dried through hole 8 and passes ring drying cavity 3, and outer layer
Being dried through hole 8 and be divided into inside and outside two sections by ring drying cavity 3, outer layer is dried the inner segment of through hole 8 and is positioned at ring drying cavity 3
Inner side, outer layer is dried the outer section of through hole 8 and is positioned at the outside of ring drying cavity 3, and outer layer is dried the inner segment of through hole 8 and outer section all
Connect with ring drying cavity 3;Selecting an outer layer air inlet through hole as air inlet 9, remaining 3 outer layer air inlet through hole 6 uses bolt
37 seal up;The outer section bolt 38 one outer layer being dried through hole seals up, and this outer layer is dried the inner segment of through hole as dry
Dry mouth 10, remaining 3 outer layer is dried the outer section of through hole 8 and inner segment all seals up with bolt 36;
Being provided with a hollow rotating shaft 11 in cross through hole 1, the lateral surface of hollow rotating shaft 11 connects with the inner wall sealing of cross through hole 1
Connecing, the one end open of hollow rotating shaft 11, the other end seals, and the opening of hollow rotating shaft 11 is positioned at the front end of cross through hole 1, hollow
The sealed end of rotating shaft 11 stretches out from the rear port of cross through hole 1;The side of hollow rotating shaft 11 is sequentially provided with from front to back
Internal layer air inlet through hole 14, internal layer are dried through hole 15, internal layer exhaust hole 16, and internal layer air inlet through hole 14, internal layer are dried through hole 15 and
Internal layer exhaust hole 16 all inside with hollow rotating shaft 11 connects, and internal layer air inlet through hole 14, internal layer are dried through hole 15 and internal layer row
Vent hole 16 is dried through hole 8 with outer layer air inlet through hole 6, outer layer respectively and outer layer exhaust hole 7 is corresponding;First by hollow rotating shaft 11
When being arranged in cross through hole 1, internal layer air inlet through hole 14 is made to overlap with arbitrary outer layer air inlet through hole 6.
During hollow rotating shaft 11 rotates in cross through hole 1: when the position weight of air inlet 9 with internal layer air inlet through hole 14
During conjunction, the position of an outer layer exhaust hole 7 and internal layer exhaust hole 16 must be had to overlap, and dry end 10 and internal layer are dried through hole
The position of 15 is misaligned, and now, air inlet 9 is connected with the inside of hollow rotating shaft 11 by internal layer air inlet through hole 14;Work as dry end
When 10 positions being dried through hole 15 with internal layer overlap, air inlet 9 is misaligned with the position of internal layer air inlet through hole 14, now, seals
Ring drying cavity 3 be dried through hole 15 by dry end 10 with internal layer and connect with the inside of hollow rotating shaft 11;
The column of horizontally set is fabricated structure;Column is by the front cylinder 17 coaxially and laterally side by side arranged and rear cylinder
18 combine, and front cylinder 17 and rear cylinder 18 are hollow cylinder, and the boring combination of front cylinder 17 and rear cylinder 18 exists
Constituting described cross through hole 1 together, the junction of front cylinder 17 and rear cylinder 18 is provided with the annular table terrace 61 cooperated, front
Being tightly connected between cylinder 17 and rear cylinder 18, ring drying cavity 3 is positioned in rear cylinder 18, and front cylinder 17 constitutes ring drying
The antetheca of cavity 3, rear cylinder 18 constitutes sidewall and the rear wall of ring drying cavity 3, and outer layer air inlet through hole 6 is located at front cylinder 17
On, outer layer exhaust hole 7 and outer layer are dried through hole 8 and are arranged on rear cylinder 18.
Containing one section of first pre-small post-large frusto-conical face 12 on the anterior side of hollow rotating shaft 11, front cylinder 17 interior
Side is mated with this first frusto-conical face 12;On the side of hollow rotating shaft 11 and be positioned at the rear of the first frusto-conical face 12
Being provided with one section of second pre-large post-small frusto-conical face 21, the medial surface of rear cylinder 18 mates with this second frusto-conical face 21;
First frusto-conical face 12 and the second frusto-conical face 21 can play the effect making hollow rotating shaft 11 position, and prevent hollow rotating shaft 11
Move forward and backward along axis;At the annular table terrace 61 cooperated between front cylinder 17 and rear cylinder 18, first sealing ring is installed
59, the second sealing ring 56 is installed between medial surface and the hollow rotating shaft 11 of front cylinder 17, the second sealing ring 56 is positioned at outer layer and enters
The rear of vent hole 6, is provided with the 3rd sealing ring 57, the 3rd sealing ring 57 between medial surface and the hollow rotating shaft 11 of rear cylinder 18
Being positioned at the rear of outer layer exhaust hole 7, front cylinder 17 is fixedly connected on one by the screw 25 on its front end face 4 with rear cylinder 18
Rise.
First sealing ring 59 is arranged in the first seal groove 58 on the annular table terrace 61 of front cylinder 17;Second seals
The second seal groove 26 and the 3rd seal groove that circle 56 and the 3rd sealing ring 57 are separately mounted on hollow rotating shaft 11 lateral surface
In 27;The rear end face 5 of rear cylinder 18 is provided with dry raw material added holes 28, is dried raw material added holes 28 and ring drying cavity 3
Connection, is dried raw material added holes 28 and is provided with sealing lid, can be to doing in ring drying cavity 3 by dry raw material added holes 28
Dry raw material is replaced and adds.
The front end face 4(of column is specifically at the front end face of front cylinder 17) middle part be provided with a boss 60, cross through hole 1
Front port 2 is positioned on the front end face of boss 60, and front port 2 inwall is provided with screw thread, and this screw thread is used for making front port 2 and component measure
The gas detecting mouth connection of instrument.
Column is cylindrical, and four outer layer air inlet through holes 6 lay respectively on four the first buses of column, four
Outer layer is dried through hole 8 and also lays respectively on these four first buses, and four outer layer exhaust holes 7 lay respectively at four of column
On second bus, between two adjacent the first buses, it is spaced apart quadrant, between two adjacent the second buses
Interval be also quadrant, be spaced apart 1/8th circumference between the first adjacent bus and the second bus;Internal layer
Air inlet through hole 14 and internal layer are dried through hole 15 and are positioned on the triple bus-bar of hollow rotating shaft 11, and internal layer exhaust hole 16 is positioned at hollow turn
On 4th bus of axle 11, between triple bus-bar and the 4th bus, it is spaced apart 1/8th circumference;An outer layer air inlet is selected to lead to
Hole is as air inlet 9, and its excess-three outer layer air inlet through hole 6 seals up with bolt 37;The outer section one outer layer being dried through hole is used
Bolt 38 seals up, and this outer layer is dried the inner segment of through hole as dry end 10, its excess-three outer layer be dried through hole 8 outer section and
Inner segment all seals up with bolt 36;Between the first bus corresponding to air inlet 9 and the first bus corresponding to dry end 10
It is spaced apart 1/2nd circumference.
The fixing square frame 31 of an inner circle foreign side it is set with on the side (specifically in the side of rear cylinder 18) of column, Gu
Determine to be respectively equipped with on four sides of square frame 31 four and through holes 32 be installed, three bolts 36 and bolt 38 be each passed through this four
Individual installation through hole 32 enters outer layer and is dried in through hole;Column is played fixing supporting role by fixing square frame 31.
The front end face 4(of column is specifically at the front end face of front cylinder 17) on a L-shaped fixed plate 33, this L-shaped are installed
The bottom of the vertical section of fixed plate 33 and column front end face 4 is connected by screw 34, the lateral part of L-shaped fixed plate 33 to
Extension, this lateral part is provided with fixing bolt 35, and fixing bolt 35 is for being fixed gas collecting device.
The work process of this gas collecting device is: first rotates hollow rotating shaft 11, makes air inlet 9 and internal layer air inlet through hole 14
Position overlap, then the front port 2 of cross through hole 1 is connected with the gas detecting mouth of component measuring instrument, make tested gas from
Air inlet 9 and internal layer air inlet through hole 14 enter the inside of hollow rotating shaft 11, and at this moment, component measuring instrument can measure the group of gas
Point, the gas after measurement is discharged from internal layer exhaust hole 16 and outer layer exhaust hole 7, and now dry end 10 and internal layer are dried through hole
The position of 15 is misaligned, does not has desiccation;Measure complete, hollow rotating shaft 11 is rotated 180 °, make dry end 10 and internal layer
The position being dried through hole 15 overlaps, and at this moment, air inlet 9 and internal layer air inlet through hole 14 are misaligned, and gas enters less than hollow rotating shaft
The inside of 11, dry raw material plays desiccation, prepares for measurement next time.
When rotating hollow rotating shaft 11, in order to the angle making hollow rotating shaft 11 rotate is accurate, can be at the rear end face 5 of column
With do upper turned position labelling on the lateral surface of hollow rotating shaft 11.
Claims (8)
1., for a gas collecting device for component measuring instrument, it is characterized in that: containing the column of horizontally set, at column
In and be positioned at its axis direction and be provided with a cross through hole, former and later two ports of cross through hole lay respectively at column
On front end face and rear end face, the front port of cross through hole is used for connecting with the gas detecting mouth of component measuring instrument, in column also
It is provided with a ring drying cavity around cross through hole;
Being provided with N number of outer layer air inlet through hole connected with cross through hole on the side that column is anterior, N number of outer layer air inlet through hole exists
The side of column was uniformly distributed on one week, and the axis of N number of outer layer air inlet through hole is respectively positioned on a front cross section of column,
N number of outer layer air inlet through hole all diametric(al)s along this front cross section are arranged;
Being provided with N number of outer layer exhaust hole connected with cross through hole on the side at column rear portion, N number of outer layer exhaust hole exists
The side of column was uniformly distributed on one week, the axis of N number of outer layer exhaust hole be respectively positioned on one of column after on cross section,
N number of outer layer exhaust hole all diametric(al)s along this rear cross section are arranged;
Being provided with N number of outer layer connected with cross through hole on side in the middle part of column and be dried through hole, N number of outer layer is dried through hole and exists
The side of column was uniformly distributed on one week, and N number of outer layer is dried the axis of through hole and is respectively positioned on a middle cross section of column,
N number of outer layer is dried through hole all settings of diametric(al) on cross section along this;
Outer layer air inlet through hole and outer layer exhaust hole lay respectively at the front and rear sides of ring drying cavity, and outer layer air inlet through hole
Do not connect with ring drying cavity with outer layer exhaust hole;Outer layer is dried through hole and passes ring drying cavity, and outer layer is dried logical
Hole is divided into inside and outside two sections by ring drying cavity, and outer layer is dried the inner segment of through hole and is positioned at the inner side of ring drying cavity, outer layer
The outer section being dried through hole is positioned at the outside of ring drying cavity, outer layer be dried the inner segment of through hole and outer section all with ring drying cavity
Connection;Selecting an outer layer air inlet through hole as air inlet, remaining N-1 outer layer air inlet through hole bolt or plug seal up;?
One outer layer is dried the outer section bolt of through hole or plug seals up, and this outer layer is dried the inner segment of through hole as dry end, its
Remaining N-1 outer layer is dried the outer section of through hole and inner segment all seals up with bolt or plug;
Being provided with a hollow rotating shaft in cross through hole, the lateral surface of hollow rotating shaft is connected with the inner wall sealing of cross through hole, empty
The one end open of heart rotating shaft, the other end seals, and the opening of hollow rotating shaft is positioned at the front end of cross through hole, the sealing of hollow rotating shaft
End stretches out from the rear port of cross through hole;The side of hollow rotating shaft is sequentially provided with internal layer air inlet through hole, interior from front to back
Layer dry through hole, internal layer exhaust hole, internal layer air inlet through hole, internal layer be dried through hole and internal layer exhaust hole all with hollow rotating shaft
Internal connection, internal layer air inlet through hole, internal layer are dried through hole and internal layer exhaust hole is dried logical with outer layer air inlet through hole, outer layer respectively
Hole is corresponding with outer layer exhaust hole;
During hollow rotating shaft rotates in cross through hole: when the position of air inlet with internal layer air inlet through hole overlaps, must have
The position of one outer layer exhaust hole and internal layer exhaust hole overlaps, and the position that dry end and internal layer are dried through hole is misaligned,
Now, air inlet is connected with the inside of hollow rotating shaft by internal layer air inlet through hole;When dry end and internal layer are dried the position of through hole
During coincidence, air inlet is misaligned with the position of internal layer air inlet through hole, and now, the ring drying cavity of sealing is by dry end and interior
The dry through hole of layer connects with the inside of hollow rotating shaft;
Column is fabricated structure;N is the natural number more than or equal to 1.
Gas collecting device for component measuring instrument the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described horizontally set
Column is combined by the front cylinder coaxially and laterally side by side arranged and rear cylinder, and front cylinder and rear cylinder are open tubular column
Body, the boring of front cylinder and rear cylinder combines the described cross through hole of composition, front cylinder and the junction of rear cylinder
Being provided with the annular table terrace cooperated, be tightly connected between front cylinder and rear cylinder, described ring drying cavity is positioned at rear pillar
In body, front cylinder constitutes the antetheca of ring drying cavity, and rear cylinder constitutes sidewall and rear wall, the described outer layer of ring drying cavity
Air inlet through hole is located on front cylinder, and described outer layer exhaust hole and outer layer are dried through hole and are arranged on rear cylinder.
Gas collecting device for component measuring instrument the most according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described hollow rotating shaft
Containing one section of first pre-small post-large frusto-conical face on anterior side, the medial surface of front cylinder and this first frusto-conical face
Join;On the side of hollow rotating shaft and be positioned at the rear of the first frusto-conical face and be provided with one section of second pre-large post-small frustum of a cone
Face, the medial surface of rear cylinder mates with this second frusto-conical face;The ring-shaped step cooperated between front cylinder and rear cylinder
First sealing ring is installed at face, the second sealing ring, the second sealing ring are installed between medial surface and the hollow rotating shaft of front cylinder
Being positioned at the rear of outer layer air inlet through hole, be provided with the 3rd sealing ring between medial surface and the hollow rotating shaft of rear cylinder, the 3rd seals
Circle is positioned at the rear of outer layer exhaust hole.
Gas collecting device for component measuring instrument the most according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described second sealing ring
In the second seal groove being separately mounted on hollow rotating shaft lateral surface with the 3rd sealing ring and the 3rd seal groove;Rear cylinder
Rear end face is provided with dry raw material added holes, is dried raw material added holes and connects with ring drying cavity, is dried in raw material added holes
It is provided with sealing lid.
5. according to the gas collecting device for component measuring instrument according to any one of Claims 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: institute
Stating and be provided with a boss in the middle part of the front end face of column, the front port of cross through hole is positioned on the front end face of boss, in front port
Wall is provided with screw thread.
6. according to the gas collecting device for component measuring instrument according to any one of Claims 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: institute
Stating N is 4, and column is cylindrical, and four outer layer air inlet through holes lay respectively on four the first buses of column, outside four
The dry through hole of layer also lays respectively on these four first buses, and four outer layer exhaust holes lay respectively at four second of column
On bus, between two adjacent the first buses, be spaced apart quadrant, between two adjacent the second buses between
Every being also quadrant, between the first adjacent bus and the second bus, it is spaced apart 1/8th circumference;Internal layer air inlet
Through hole and internal layer are dried through hole and are positioned on the triple bus-bar of hollow rotating shaft, and internal layer exhaust hole is positioned at the 4th bus of hollow rotating shaft
On, it is spaced apart 1/8th circumference between triple bus-bar and the 4th bus;Select an outer layer air inlet through hole as air inlet, its
Excess-three outer layer air inlet through hole bolt or plug seal up;One outer layer is dried outer section bolt or the plug sealing of through hole
Living, this outer layer is dried the inner segment of through hole as dry end, its excess-three outer layer is dried the outer section of through hole and inner segment all uses bolt
Or plug seals up;Between the first bus corresponding to air inlet and the first bus corresponding to dry end be spaced apart two/
One circumference.
Gas collecting device for component measuring instrument the most according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the side of described column
It is set with the fixing square frame of an inner circle foreign side on face, fixes and on four sides of square frame, be respectively equipped with four installation through holes, four
Individual bolt or plug are each passed through these four installation through holes entrance outer layers and are dried in through hole.
8. according to the gas collecting device for component measuring instrument according to any one of Claims 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: institute
State and a L-shaped fixed plate is installed on the front end face of column, under the vertical section of this L-shaped fixed plate and column front end face
Portion is connected by screw, and the lateral part of L-shaped fixed plate is to extension, and this lateral part is provided with fixing bolt.
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Cited By (1)
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CN114199780A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-03-18 | 深圳市佰特生态环保科技有限公司 | Intelligent greenhouse gas monitoring device that environmental monitoring used |
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CN114199780B (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-08-19 | 深圳市佰特生态环保科技有限公司 | Intelligent greenhouse gas monitoring device that environmental monitoring used |
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