CN110159854A - A kind of sulfur hexafluoride equipment tonifying Qi crossover sub, air compensating system and its supplementing method for air - Google Patents
A kind of sulfur hexafluoride equipment tonifying Qi crossover sub, air compensating system and its supplementing method for air Download PDFInfo
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- CN110159854A CN110159854A CN201910333701.XA CN201910333701A CN110159854A CN 110159854 A CN110159854 A CN 110159854A CN 201910333701 A CN201910333701 A CN 201910333701A CN 110159854 A CN110159854 A CN 110159854A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L29/00—Joints with fluid cut-off means
- F16L29/02—Joints with fluid cut-off means with a cut-off device in one of the two pipe ends, the cut-off device being automatically opened when the coupling is applied
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
- F17C13/02—Special adaptations of indicating, measuring, or monitoring equipment
- F17C13/026—Special adaptations of indicating, measuring, or monitoring equipment having the temperature as the parameter
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C7/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases from pressure vessels, not covered by another subclass
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D3/00—Arrangements for supervising or controlling working operations
- F17D3/01—Arrangements for supervising or controlling working operations for controlling, signalling, or supervising the conveyance of a product
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D3/00—Arrangements for supervising or controlling working operations
- F17D3/10—Arrangements for supervising or controlling working operations for taking out the product in the line
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D3/00—Arrangements for supervising or controlling working operations
- F17D3/14—Arrangements for supervising or controlling working operations for eliminating water
- F17D3/145—Arrangements for supervising or controlling working operations for eliminating water in gas pipelines
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B13/00—Arrangement of switchgear in which switches are enclosed in, or structurally associated with, a casing, e.g. cubicle
- H02B13/02—Arrangement of switchgear in which switches are enclosed in, or structurally associated with, a casing, e.g. cubicle with metal casing
- H02B13/035—Gas-insulated switchgear
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2265/00—Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
- F17C2265/06—Fluid distribution
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种六氟化硫设备补气转换接头,包括接头本体,接头本体开设有操作通孔,操作通孔的一端设置有与六氟化硫设备自封闭逆止阀螺纹连接的连接螺母,操作通孔的另一端开设有密封孔,密封孔内设置有密封固定结构,密封固定结构与连接件之间开设有贯通操作通孔和接头本体外部的补气孔,操作通孔内部设置有沿操作通孔轴向方向移动的操作杆。本发明还公开了一种六氟化硫设备补气系统和一种六氟化硫设备补气方法。本发明结构简单、设计合理,接头顶针具有一定的活动度,消减频繁加工、组装接头顶针造成的误差和损坏,并具有补气前除潮功能,还可以显示除潮倒计时,使用效果好。
The invention discloses a gas supplement conversion joint for sulfur hexafluoride equipment, which includes a joint body, the joint body is provided with an operation through hole, and one end of the operation through hole is provided with a threaded connection with a self-sealing check valve of sulfur hexafluoride equipment. nut, the other end of the operation through hole is provided with a sealing hole, and a sealing and fixing structure is arranged in the sealing hole, and there is an air supply hole penetrating through the operation through hole and the outside of the joint body between the sealing and fixing structure and the connecting piece, and the inside of the operation through hole is provided with An operating rod that moves in the axial direction of the operating through hole. The invention also discloses a gas supply system for sulfur hexafluoride equipment and a gas supply method for sulfur hexafluoride equipment. The invention is simple in structure and reasonable in design. The connector thimble has a certain degree of activity, reduces errors and damage caused by frequent processing and assembling of the connector thimble, and has the function of removing moisture before replenishing air, and can also display the countdown of moisture removal, and has a good use effect.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及变电站使用六氟化硫设备补气技术领域,尤其涉及一种六氟化硫设备补气转换接头、补气系统及其补气方法。The invention relates to the technical field of gas replenishment for sulfur hexafluoride equipment used in substations, in particular to a gas replenishment conversion joint for sulfur hexafluoride equipment, a gas replenishment system and a gas replenishment method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
六氟化硫(SF6)是一种无色无味、化学性质稳定,在常温常压下呈气态的物质,由于其具有非常好的绝缘能力和灭弧能力,因此其作为绝缘介质和灭弧介质被广泛应用于电力设备。Sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) is a colorless, odorless, stable chemical substance that is gaseous at normal temperature and pressure. Because it has very good insulation and arc extinguishing capabilities, it is used as an insulating medium and arc extinguishing medium It is widely used in power equipment.
近年来,随着我国电力工业的迅速发展和技术装备水平的提高,SF6电气设备已大量投运,SF6气体以其优异的绝缘和灭弧性能,在电力系统中得到广泛应用,几乎成了中压、高压和超高压开关中所使用的唯一绝缘和灭弧介质。目前,在我国63~750KV电力系统中,SF6气体绝缘断路器和SF6气体绝缘变电站(GIS)的应用已是相当广泛,因此对SF6电气设备的日常监督工作日益重要。由于SF6设备繁多而且经过长时间运行,经常存在漏气的可能发生,这就需要定期进行补气。In recent years, with the rapid development of my country's electric power industry and the improvement of technical equipment, a large number of SF6 electrical equipment has been put into operation. SF6 gas has been widely used in power systems due to its excellent insulation and arc extinguishing properties, and has almost become a medium The only insulating and arc extinguishing medium used in high voltage, high voltage and extra high voltage switches. At present, SF6 gas insulated circuit breakers and SF6 gas insulated substations (GIS) have been widely used in the 63-750KV power system in our country, so the daily supervision of SF6 electrical equipment is becoming more and more important. Due to the large number of SF6 equipment and long-term operation, there is often the possibility of air leakage, which requires regular air replenishment.
相关国家标准、行业标准、企业标准均对基建工程中气体绝缘变电站(GIS)现场存放及安装环境有相应的要求,其中要求气体绝缘变电站(GIS)设备在开箱后,即“检查气体绝缘变电站(GIS)运输单元各气室的气体压力是否与出厂气压记录一致。每个隔室应符合标准的微正压[0.02MPa,0.05MPa]的六氟化硫气体或氮气。”且在存放过程中,“应按产品技术文件要求定期检查压力值并做好记录(产品无明确要求时,至少应每半个月检查一次),有异常时及时反馈制造厂家并采取措施。”“微正压”状态是保证气体绝缘变电站(GIS)设备在存放过程中,防止空气中的潮气进入气体绝缘变电站(GIS)设备从而导致GIS设备内部锈蚀的必要条件。Relevant national standards, industry standards, and enterprise standards all have corresponding requirements for the on-site storage and installation environment of gas-insulated substations (GIS) in infrastructure projects. (GIS) Whether the gas pressure in each air chamber of the transport unit is consistent with the factory air pressure record. Each compartment should meet the standard micro positive pressure [0.02MPa, 0.05MPa] of sulfur hexafluoride gas or nitrogen." And during the storage process In the middle, "The pressure value should be checked regularly and recorded according to the requirements of the product technical documents (if the product has no clear requirements, it should be checked at least once every half a month), and if there is any abnormality, it should be reported to the manufacturer in time and measures should be taken." "Micro positive pressure The "status" is a necessary condition to ensure that the gas-insulated substation (GIS) equipment is stored to prevent moisture in the air from entering the gas-insulated substation (GIS) equipment and causing internal corrosion of the GIS equipment.
补气作业时存在以下问题:1、对于六氟化硫设备在使用过程中,需要补气时,通常直接将通过管路将储气罐与六氟化硫设备连接,通过管路顶开六氟化硫设备的自封阀芯,直接通过储气罐对六氟化硫设备补气,密封效果不能保证。2、补气前无法实现对管路中进行除潮处理,从而导致管路中的潮气进入六氟化硫设备中,影响六氟化硫设备的使用安全。The following problems exist in the gas replenishment operation: 1. When the sulfur hexafluoride equipment is in use, when it is necessary to replenish the gas, usually the gas storage tank is directly connected to the sulfur hexafluoride equipment through the pipeline, and the six The self-sealing valve core of the sulfur fluoride equipment supplies air to the sulfur hexafluoride equipment directly through the gas storage tank, and the sealing effect cannot be guaranteed. 2. It is impossible to dehumidify the pipeline before replenishing the gas, which will cause the moisture in the pipeline to enter the sulfur hexafluoride equipment, affecting the safety of the sulfur hexafluoride equipment.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题在于针对上述现有技术中的不足,提供一种一种六氟化硫设备补气转换接头、补气系统及其补气方法,其结构简单、设计合理,接头顶针具有一定的活动度,消减频繁加工、组装接头顶针造成的误差和损坏,并具有补气前除潮功能,还可以显示除潮倒计时,使用效果好。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a gas supply conversion joint for sulfur hexafluoride equipment, a gas supply system and a gas supply method for the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art. The structure is simple, the design is reasonable, and the joint thimble It has a certain degree of activity, which can reduce errors and damage caused by frequent processing and assembling joint thimbles, and has the function of dehumidification before replenishing air, and can also display the countdown of dehumidification, and the use effect is good.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案是:一种六氟化硫设备补气转换接头,其特征在于:包括接头本体,所述接头本体开设有操作通孔,所述操作通孔的一端设置有与六氟化硫设备自封闭逆止阀螺纹连接的连接螺母,所述操作通孔的另一端开设有密封孔,所述密封孔内设置有密封固定结构,所述密封固定结构与连接件之间开设有贯通所述操作通孔和接头本体外部的补气孔,所述操作通孔内部设置有沿操作通孔轴向方向移动的操作杆,所述操作杆的一端设置有与六氟化硫设备充气口的顶针进行柔性连接的接头顶针,所述操作杆的另一端穿过所述密封固定结构并连接有推动组件。In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a sulfur hexafluoride equipment gas supply conversion joint, which is characterized in that it includes a joint body, and the joint body is provided with an operation through hole, and the operation through hole One end is provided with a connecting nut threadedly connected with the self-sealing check valve of sulfur hexafluoride equipment, the other end of the operation through hole is provided with a sealing hole, and a sealing and fixing structure is arranged in the sealing hole, and the sealing and fixing structure is connected with the There is an air supply hole that passes through the operation through hole and the outside of the joint body between the connecting pieces. An operation rod that moves along the axial direction of the operation through hole is arranged inside the operation through hole. One end of the operation rod is provided with six The thimble of the gas charging port of the sulfur fluoride equipment is flexibly connected to the joint thimble, and the other end of the operating rod passes through the sealing and fixing structure and is connected with a pushing assembly.
上述的一种六氟化硫设备补气转换接头,其特征在于:所述操作通孔的内壁设置有内螺纹,所述操作杆的外壁设置有与所述内螺纹相适应的外螺纹。The above-mentioned gas supply adapter for sulfur hexafluoride equipment is characterized in that: the inner wall of the operation through hole is provided with an internal thread, and the outer wall of the operating rod is provided with an external thread compatible with the internal thread.
上述的一种六氟化硫设备补气转换接头,其特征在于:所述密封固定结构包括:密封螺母和密封圈;所述密封螺母与密封孔固定连接,所述密封圈设置在密封螺母朝向所述密封孔的一侧。The above-mentioned gas supply conversion joint for sulfur hexafluoride equipment is characterized in that: the sealing and fixing structure includes: a sealing nut and a sealing ring; the sealing nut is fixedly connected to the sealing hole, and the sealing ring is arranged at One side of the seal hole.
一种六氟化硫设备补气系统,其特征在于:包括储气瓶、储气阀、进气管路、除潮装置、补气管路和权利要求1或2所述的六氟化硫设备补气转换接头,所述进气管路和补气管路均为电热丝管,所述除潮装置包括控制柜、设置在控制柜上的控制面板,以及设置在所述控制柜内的控制器、真空泵和三通阀,所述进气管路和补气管路分别与三通阀的一端口连接,所述三通阀的第三个端口与真空泵相接,所述控制器的输入端接有供电模块、参数输入模块、用于检测所述进气管路内湿度值的进气湿度传感器、用于检测所述补气管路内湿度值的补气湿度传感器、用于检测所述进气管路内温度值的进气温度传感器、用于检测所述补气管路内温度值的补气温度传感器和用于检测所述进气管路出口压强的压强计,所述控制器的输出端接有参数显示模块、倒计时显示模块、提示模块和与所述供电模块相接的加热开关模块,所述控制柜上设置有用于连接补气管路的补气接口、用于连接进气管路的进气接口、与补气接口电气连通的第一充电输出接口和与进气接口电气连通的第二充电输出接口,所述补气接口和进气接口内均设置有与所述电热丝管电气连通的电极触点。A sulfur hexafluoride equipment air supplement system, characterized in that it includes a gas storage bottle, an air storage valve, an air intake pipeline, a moisture removal device, an air supply pipeline, and the sulfur hexafluoride equipment supplement described in claim 1 or 2. The gas conversion joint, the air intake pipeline and the air supply pipeline are all electric heating wire tubes, and the dehumidification device includes a control cabinet, a control panel arranged on the control cabinet, and a controller, a vacuum pump and a controller installed in the control cabinet. Three-way valve, the air intake pipeline and the air supply pipeline are respectively connected to one port of the three-way valve, the third port of the three-way valve is connected to the vacuum pump, and the input terminal of the controller is connected to a power supply module, A parameter input module, an intake air humidity sensor for detecting the humidity value in the air intake pipeline, an air supply humidity sensor for detecting the humidity value in the air supply pipeline, and an air supply humidity sensor for detecting the temperature value in the air intake pipeline an intake air temperature sensor, an air supply temperature sensor for detecting the temperature value in the air supply pipeline, and a pressure gauge for detecting the outlet pressure of the air intake pipeline, and the output terminal of the controller is connected with a parameter display module, a countdown timer A display module, a prompt module, and a heating switch module connected to the power supply module. The control cabinet is provided with an air supply interface for connecting the air supply pipeline, an air intake interface for connecting the intake pipeline, and an electrical connection with the air supply interface. The connected first charging output interface and the second charging output interface are electrically connected to the air intake interface, and the air supply interface and the air intake interface are both provided with electrode contacts electrically connected to the heating wire tube.
上述的一种六氟化硫设备补气系统,其特征在于:所述进气管路包括管件、套设在所述管件外表面的第一绝缘隔热层和第二绝缘隔热层,所述第一绝缘隔热层和第二绝缘隔热层之间设置有电热丝。The above-mentioned air supply system for sulfur hexafluoride equipment is characterized in that: the air intake pipeline includes a pipe fitting, a first insulation layer and a second insulation layer sleeved on the outer surface of the pipe fitting, and the A heating wire is arranged between the first insulation and heat insulation layer and the second insulation and heat insulation layer.
一种六氟化硫设备补气方法,其特征在于,该方法包括以下步骤:A method for supplementing sulfur hexafluoride equipment, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
步骤一、密闭性检查:检查补气管路和进气管路的密闭性;Step 1. Airtightness inspection: check the airtightness of the air supply pipeline and the intake pipeline;
步骤二、参数获取:Step 2. Parameter acquisition:
步骤201、参数输入:通过参数输入模块输入真空泵的抽气速率Se、补气管路的长度d1和内径φ1,以及进气管路的长度d2和内径φ2;Step 201, parameter input: input the pumping rate S e of the vacuum pump, the length d 1 and the inner diameter φ 1 of the air supply pipeline, and the length d 2 and inner diameter φ 2 of the intake pipeline through the parameter input module;
步骤202、获取检测值:进气湿度传感器获取所述进气管路内的湿度值H1,补气湿度传感器获取补气管路内的湿度值H2,进气温度传感器获取进气管路内的温度值T1,温度传感器获取所述补气管路内的温度值T2,压强计获取所述进气管路出口位置的压强值P1;Step 202, Obtain detection values: the intake humidity sensor acquires the humidity value H 1 in the intake pipeline, the air supply humidity sensor acquires the humidity value H 2 in the air supply pipeline, and the intake air temperature sensor acquires the temperature in the intake pipeline value T 1 , the temperature sensor obtains the temperature value T 2 in the air supply pipeline, and the pressure gauge obtains the pressure value P 1 at the outlet position of the intake pipeline;
步骤三、计算除潮时长:控制器根据公式计算首次除潮时长t,其中V表示除潮容积,k表示修正系数,P2表示压强设定值,Hset表示湿度设定值,Tset表示湿度设定值,α表示湿度影响因子,β表示温度影响因子,ω1表示真空权重,ω2表示湿度权重,ω1+ω2=1;Step 3. Calculate the dehumidification time: the controller calculates the dehumidification time according to the formula Calculate the first dehumidification time t, where V represents the dehumidification volume, k represents the correction coefficient, P 2 represents the pressure set value, H set represents the humidity set value, T set represents the humidity set value, α represents the humidity influence factor, β represents the temperature influence factor, ω 1 represents the vacuum weight, ω 2 represents Humidity weight, ω 1 +ω 2 =1;
步骤四、除潮:控制器将计算得到的首次除潮时长t发送给倒计时显示模块,并同时启动驱动模块和加热开关模块;Step 4, dehumidification: the controller sends the calculated first dehumidification time t to the countdown display module, and starts the drive module and the heating switch module at the same time;
步骤401、除潮启动:真空泵以抽气速率Se进行工作,第一充电输出接口为补气接口供电,第二充电输出接口为进气接口供电,当进气管路和补气管路内的温度值大于Tset,加热开关模块停止工作;Step 401, start dehumidification: the vacuum pump works at the pumping rate S e , the first charging output interface supplies power to the air supply interface, and the second charging output interface supplies power to the air intake interface, when the temperature in the air intake pipeline and the air supply pipeline If the value is greater than T set , the heating switch module stops working;
步骤402、时长验证:倒计时显示模块首先显示除潮时长t,并在此基础上递减至零,当递减至零进入步骤五,否则进入步骤401;Step 402, duration verification: the countdown display module first displays the dehumidification duration t, and then decreases to zero on this basis, when it decreases to zero, enter step five, otherwise, enter step 401;
步骤五、除潮效果验证:进气湿度传感器获取所述进气管路内的除潮后湿度值H'1,补气湿度传感器获取补气管路内的除潮后湿度值H'2,参数显示模块显示除潮后湿度值H'1和除潮后湿度值H'2,控制器对H'1、H'2和Hset进行对比,若H'1<Hset且H'2<Hset,进入步骤七,否则进入步骤六;Step 5. Verification of dehumidification effect: the air intake humidity sensor obtains the humidity value H' 1 after dehumidification in the air intake pipeline, and the air supply humidity sensor obtains the humidity value H' 2 after dehumidification in the air supply pipeline, and the parameters display The module displays the humidity value H' 1 after dehumidification and the humidity value H' 2 after dehumidification, and the controller compares H' 1 , H' 2 and H set , if H' 1 <H set and H' 2 <H set , go to step seven, otherwise go to step six;
步骤六、除潮补偿:Step 6. Dehumidification compensation:
步骤601、控制器根据公式计算除潮补偿时长t';Step 601, the controller according to the formula Calculate the dehumidification compensation time t';
步骤602、控制器将计算得到的除潮补偿时长t'发送给倒计时显示模块,倒计时显示模块首先显示除潮补偿时长t',并在此基础上递减至零,当递减至零进入步骤七;Step 602, the controller sends the calculated dehumidification compensation duration t' to the countdown display module, and the countdown display module first displays the dehumidification compensation duration t', and on this basis, decrements to zero, and when it decrements to zero, enter step 7;
步骤七、补气:Step seven, replenishing qi:
步骤701、驱动模块和加热开关模块停止工作;Step 701, the drive module and the heating switch module stop working;
步骤702、打开储气阀和六氟化硫设备补气转换接头;Step 702, open the gas storage valve and the gas supply conversion joint of the sulfur hexafluoride equipment;
步骤703、打开真空泵,实现储气瓶对六氟化硫设备补气。Step 703, turn on the vacuum pump to realize the air supply of the sulfur hexafluoride equipment by the gas storage cylinder.
本发明与现有技术相比具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1、本发明的结构简单、设计合理,实现及使用操作方便。1. The structure of the present invention is simple, the design is reasonable, and the realization, use and operation are convenient.
2、本发明中,操作杆带动接头顶针沿操作通孔的轴向方向移动,使得接头顶针具有一定的活动度,消减了加工、组装等引起的固定式顶针的误差,并能够很好地消除由于长时间现场安装而引起六氟化硫设备自封闭逆止阀的损坏,因此该六氟化硫设备补气转换接头密封性好,能防止六氟化硫气体泄漏。2. In the present invention, the operating rod drives the joint thimble to move along the axial direction of the operation through hole, so that the joint thimble has a certain degree of mobility, which reduces the error of the fixed thimble caused by processing, assembly, etc., and can well eliminate Due to the long-term on-site installation, the self-sealing check valve of the sulfur hexafluoride equipment is damaged. Therefore, the gas supply conversion joint of the sulfur hexafluoride equipment has good sealing performance, which can prevent the leakage of sulfur hexafluoride gas.
3、本发明中,在真空泵对补气管路和进气管路进行从大气压到压强设定值的抽真空过程中,储气阀关闭,补气管路和进气管路均通电加热,加速管路内的水汽蒸发,蒸发的水汽随着抽真空过程被排出,起到除潮的作用,避免潮气进入六氟化硫设备从而导致设备内部出现锈蚀问题。3. In the present invention, when the vacuum pump vacuumizes the gas supply pipeline and the intake pipeline from atmospheric pressure to the pressure setting value, the gas storage valve is closed, and the gas supply pipeline and the intake pipeline are both energized and heated to accelerate the pressure in the pipeline. The water vapor evaporates, and the evaporated water vapor is discharged with the vacuuming process, which acts as a dehumidifier and prevents moisture from entering the sulfur hexafluoride equipment and causing corrosion problems inside the equipment.
4、本发明中,通过控制器计算除潮时长,倒计时显示模块显示除潮倒计时,可起到提示工作人员的作用,避免工作人员盲目等待除潮结束,使用效果好。4. In the present invention, the dehumidification time is calculated by the controller, and the countdown display module displays the dehumidification countdown, which can play a role in reminding the staff and prevent the staff from blindly waiting for the dehumidification to end. The use effect is good.
综上所述,本发明结构简单、设计合理,接头顶针具有一定的活动度,消减频繁加工、组装接头顶针造成的误差和损坏,并具有补气前除潮功能,还可以显示除潮倒计时,使用效果好。To sum up, the present invention has a simple structure and a reasonable design. The joint thimble has a certain degree of activity, which reduces errors and damage caused by frequent processing and assembly of the joint thimble. It works well.
下面通过附图和实施例,对本发明的技术方案做进一步的详细描述。The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明中六氟化硫设备补气转换接头的剖视图。Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a gas supply adapter for sulfur hexafluoride equipment in the present invention.
图2为本发明中街头本体的剖视图。Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the main body of the street in the present invention.
图3为本发明中六氟化硫设备补气转换接头与六氟化硫设备自封闭逆止阀连接时的剖视图。Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the air supply conversion joint of the sulfur hexafluoride equipment and the self-sealing check valve of the sulfur hexafluoride equipment in the present invention.
图4为本发明中六氟化硫设备补气系统的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the gas supply system of the sulfur hexafluoride equipment in the present invention.
图5为本发明中除潮装置的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the moisture removal device in the present invention.
图6为本发明中进气管路的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the air intake pipeline in the present invention.
图7为本发明中六氟化硫设备补气系统的电路原理图。Fig. 7 is a schematic circuit diagram of the gas supply system of the sulfur hexafluoride equipment in the present invention.
图8为本发明中六氟化硫设备补气方法的方法流程图。Fig. 8 is a flow chart of the method for replenishing gas to sulfur hexafluoride equipment in the present invention.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
11—操作通孔; 12—操作杆; 13—内螺纹;11—operation through hole; 12—operating rod; 13—internal thread;
14—补气孔; 15—密封孔; 16—内螺纹;14—air supply hole; 15—sealing hole; 16—internal thread;
17—推动组件; 18—接头顶针; 19—连接螺母;17—propelling assembly; 18—joint thimble; 19—connecting nut;
110—密封圈; 111—密封螺母; 112—接头本体;110—sealing ring; 111—sealing nut; 112—joint body;
2—补气管路; 3—储气瓶; 4—进气管路;2—air supply pipeline; 3—air storage cylinder; 4—intake pipeline;
41—第二绝缘隔热层; 42—第一绝缘隔热层; 43—电热丝;41—the second insulation layer; 42—the first insulation layer; 43—the heating wire;
44—管件; 5—储气阀; 6—除潮装置;44—pipe fittings; 5—air storage valve; 6—dehumidification device;
61—控制面板; 62—倒计时显示模块; 63—三通阀;61—control panel; 62—countdown display module; 63—three-way valve;
64—真空泵; 65—行走轮; 66—参数显示模块;64—vacuum pump; 65—traveling wheel; 66—parameter display module;
67—第二充电输出接口; 68—进气接口;67—second charging output interface; 68—air intake interface;
69—第一充电输出接口; 610—补气接口;69—the first charging output interface; 610—air supply interface;
611—提示模块; 612—参数输入模块; 613—推杆;611—prompt module; 612—parameter input module; 613—push rod;
7—控制器; 71—驱动模块; 72—加热开关模块;7—controller; 71—drive module; 72—heating switch module;
73—补气湿度传感器; 74—进气湿度传感器; 75—补气温度传感器;73—air supply humidity sensor; 74—intake air humidity sensor; 75—air supply temperature sensor;
76—进气温度传感器; 77—供电模块; 78—压强计;76—intake air temperature sensor; 77—power supply module; 78—pressure gauge;
8—六氟化硫设备自封闭逆止阀;8—self-sealing check valve for sulfur hexafluoride equipment;
81—六氟化硫设备充气口。81—Inflatable port of sulfur hexafluoride equipment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图及本发明的实施例对本发明的六氟化硫设备补气转换接头、补气系统及其补气装置作进一步详细的说明。The gas supply conversion joint for sulfur hexafluoride equipment, the gas supply system and the gas supply device thereof of the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the embodiments of the present invention.
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
需要注意的是,这里所使用的术语仅是为了描述具体实施方式,而非意图限制根据本申请的示例性实施方式。如在这里所使用的,除非上下文另外明确指出,否则单数形式也意图包括复数形式,此外,还应当理解的是,当在本说明书中使用术语“包含”和/或“包括”时,其指明存在特征、步骤、操作、器件、组件和/或它们的组合。It should be noted that the terminology used here is only for describing specific implementations, and is not intended to limit the exemplary implementations according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, the singular is intended to include the plural, and it should also be understood that when the terms "comprising" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they mean There are features, steps, operations, means, components and/or combinations thereof.
术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。The terms "comprising" and "having", as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or elements need not be limited to those steps explicitly listed or units, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to the process, method, product or apparatus.
为了便于描述,在这里可以使用空间相对术语,如“在……之上”、“在……上方”、“在……上表面”、“上面的”等,用来描述如在图中所示的一个器件或特征与其他器件或特征的空间位置关系。应当理解的是,空间相对术语旨在包含除了器件在图中所描述的方位之外的在使用或操作中的不同方位。例如,如果附图中的器件被倒置,则描述为“在其他器件或构造上方”或“在其他器件或构造之上”的器件之后将被定位为“在其他器件或构造下方”或“在其他器件或构造之下”。因而,示例性术语“在……上方”可以包括“在……上方”和“在……下方”两种方位。该器件也可以其他不同方式定位(旋转90度或处于其他方位),并且对这里所使用的空间相对描述作出相应解释。For the convenience of description, spatially relative terms may be used here, such as "on ...", "over ...", "on the surface of ...", "above", etc., to describe the The spatial positional relationship between one device or feature shown and other devices or features. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "above" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "beneath" or "above" the other devices or configurations. under other devices or configurations”. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can encompass both an orientation of "above" and "beneath". The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptions used herein interpreted accordingly.
如图1至图3所示,本发明包括包括接头本体112,所述接头本体112开设有操作通孔11,所述操作通孔11的一端设置有与六氟化硫设备自封闭逆止阀8螺纹连接的连接螺母19,所述操作通孔11的另一端开设有密封孔15,所述密封孔15内设置有密封固定结构,所述密封固定结构与连接件19之间开设有贯通所述操作通孔11和接头本体112外部的补气孔14,所述操作通孔11内部设置有沿操作通孔11轴向方向移动的操作杆12,所述操作杆12的一端设置有与六氟化硫设备充气口81的顶针进行柔性连接的接头顶针18,所述操作杆12的另一端穿过所述密封固定结构并连接有推动组件17。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the present invention includes a joint body 112, and the joint body 112 is provided with an operation through hole 11, and one end of the operation through hole 11 is provided with a self-closing check valve connected with sulfur hexafluoride equipment. 8 threaded connection nut 19, the other end of the operation through hole 11 is provided with a sealing hole 15, and a sealing and fixing structure is arranged in the sealing hole 15, and a through-hole is provided between the sealing and fixing structure and the connecting piece 19. The operation through hole 11 and the air supply hole 14 outside the joint body 112 are provided inside the operation through hole 11 with an operation rod 12 that moves along the axial direction of the operation through hole 11, and one end of the operation rod 12 is provided with a hexafluoro The joint thimble 18 is flexibly connected to the thimble of the charging port 81 of the sulfur sulfurization equipment, and the other end of the operating rod 12 passes through the sealing and fixing structure and is connected with a pushing assembly 17 .
本实施例中,所述操作通孔11的内壁设置有内螺纹16,所述操作杆12的外壁设置有与所述内螺纹相适应的外螺纹。In this embodiment, the inner wall of the operation through hole 11 is provided with an internal thread 16 , and the outer wall of the operating rod 12 is provided with an external thread compatible with the internal thread.
实际使用时,连接螺母19与六氟化硫设备自封闭逆止阀8螺纹连接,连接效果好,方便操作。推动组件17为把手,转动把手,操作杆12与操作通孔11通过螺纹配合,使得操作杆12沿操作通孔11的轴向方向移动,操作杆12带动接头顶针18沿操作通孔11的轴向方向移动,使得接头顶针18具有一定的活动度,消减了加工、组装等引起的固定式顶针的误差,并能够很好地消除由于长时间现场安装而引起六氟化硫设备自封闭逆止阀8的损坏。当接头顶针18顶开六氟化硫设备充气口81的顶针,即打开了六氟化硫设备自封闭逆止阀8,因此该六氟化硫设备补气转换接头密封性好,能防止六氟化硫气体泄漏。In actual use, the connecting nut 19 is threadedly connected with the self-sealing check valve 8 of the sulfur hexafluoride equipment, and the connection effect is good and the operation is convenient. The push assembly 17 is a handle. When the handle is turned, the operating rod 12 is threadedly matched with the operating through hole 11, so that the operating rod 12 moves along the axial direction of the operating through hole 11, and the operating rod 12 drives the joint thimble 18 along the axis of the operating through hole 11. Move in the direction, so that the connector thimble 18 has a certain degree of mobility, which reduces the error of the fixed thimble caused by processing, assembly, etc., and can well eliminate the self-sealing backstop of sulfur hexafluoride equipment caused by long-term on-site installation Damage to valve 8. When the joint thimble 18 pushes away the thimble of the gas charging port 81 of the sulfur hexafluoride equipment, the self-sealing check valve 8 of the sulfur hexafluoride equipment is opened, so the air supply conversion joint of the sulfur hexafluoride equipment has good sealing performance and can prevent six Sulfur fluoride gas leakage.
同时,操作杆12与操作通孔11的螺纹配合,也起到了限制操作杆12的位置的作用。At the same time, the screw fit between the operating rod 12 and the operating through hole 11 also plays a role in limiting the position of the operating rod 12 .
连接螺母19上设置有用于螺纹连接六氟化硫设备自封闭逆止阀8的内螺纹13,为了满足不同的六氟化硫设备自封闭逆止阀8不同结构,以及密封结构的要求,在内螺纹13底部设置有密封槽。可以在该密封槽中设置密封结构,例如密封圈或者其他密封结构,满足密封效果。The connecting nut 19 is provided with an internal thread 13 for screwing the self-sealing check valve 8 of the sulfur hexafluoride equipment. The bottom of the internal thread 13 is provided with a sealing groove. A sealing structure, such as a sealing ring or other sealing structures, may be provided in the sealing groove to meet the sealing effect.
本实施例中,所述密封固定结构包括:密封螺母111和密封圈110;所述密封螺母111与密封孔15固定连接,所述密封圈110设置在密封螺母111朝向所述密封孔15的一侧。In this embodiment, the seal fixing structure includes: a seal nut 111 and a seal ring 110; side.
实际使用时,为了简化密封固定结构,又能保证其密封效果,尤其是可以和操作杆密封的配合,该密封固定结构包括:密封螺母111和密封圈110;操作通孔11连接密封固定结构的一端开设有凹坑结构的密封孔15,密封螺母111固定连接在密封孔15内部,方便了密封螺母111的连接;为了进一步提高密封效果,在密封螺母111与密封孔15底部之间设置密封圈110密封。实际使用时,密封圈110的个数为多个,多个密封圈110保证安装过程基本无SF6泄漏,保证在设备运行期间该连接处的密封可靠的密封性。In actual use, in order to simplify the sealing and fixing structure and ensure its sealing effect, especially to cooperate with the sealing of the operating rod, the sealing and fixing structure includes: a sealing nut 111 and a sealing ring 110; the operating through hole 11 is connected to the sealing and fixing structure One end is provided with a sealing hole 15 with a pit structure, and the sealing nut 111 is fixedly connected inside the sealing hole 15, which facilitates the connection of the sealing nut 111; in order to further improve the sealing effect, a sealing ring is arranged between the sealing nut 111 and the bottom of the sealing hole 15 110 seal. In actual use, there are multiple sealing rings 110, and the multiple sealing rings 110 ensure that there is basically no SF6 leakage during the installation process, and ensure the reliable sealing of the connection during the operation of the equipment.
如图4、图5和图8所示,本发明还包括一种六氟化硫设备补气系统,包括储气瓶3、储气阀5、进气管路4、除潮装置6、补气管路2和上述中的六氟化硫设备补气转换接头,所述进气管路4和补气管路2均为电热丝管,所述除潮装置6包括控制柜、设置在控制柜上的控制面板61,以及设置在所述控制柜内的控制器7、真空泵64和三通阀63,所述进气管路4和补气管路2分别与三通阀63的一端口连接,所述三通阀63的第三个端口与真空泵64相接,所述控制器7的输入端接有供电模块77、参数输入模块612、用于检测所述进气管路4内湿度值的进气湿度传感器74、用于检测所述补气管路2内湿度值的补气湿度传感器73、用于检测所述进气管路4内温度值的进气温度传感器76、用于检测所述补气管路2内温度值的补气温度传感器75和用于检测所述进气管路4出口压强的压强计78,所述控制器7的输出端接有参数显示模块66、倒计时显示模块62、提示模块611和与所述供电模块77相接的加热开关模块72,所述控制柜上设置有用于连接补气管路2的补气接口610、用于连接进气管路4的进气接口68、与补气接口610电气连通的第一充电输出接口69和与进气接口68电气连通的第二充电输出接口67,所述补气接口610和进气接口68内均设置有与所述电热丝管电气连通的电极触点。As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5 and Figure 8, the present invention also includes a sulfur hexafluoride equipment air supply system, including a gas storage bottle 3, a gas storage valve 5, an air intake pipeline 4, a moisture removal device 6, and an air supply pipe Road 2 and the above-mentioned sulfur hexafluoride equipment gas supply conversion joint, the air intake pipeline 4 and the gas supply pipeline 2 are both electric heating wire tubes, and the moisture removal device 6 includes a control cabinet and a control panel arranged on the control cabinet 61, and a controller 7, a vacuum pump 64 and a three-way valve 63 arranged in the control cabinet, the air intake pipeline 4 and the air supply pipeline 2 are respectively connected to a port of the three-way valve 63, and the three-way valve The third port of 63 is connected with the vacuum pump 64, and the input terminal of the controller 7 is connected with a power supply module 77, a parameter input module 612, an intake humidity sensor 74 for detecting the humidity value in the intake pipeline 4, The air supply humidity sensor 73 for detecting the humidity value in the air supply pipeline 2, the intake air temperature sensor 76 for detecting the temperature value in the air intake pipeline 4, and the air intake temperature sensor 76 for detecting the temperature value in the air supply pipeline 2 The air supply temperature sensor 75 and the pressure gauge 78 for detecting the outlet pressure of the air intake pipeline 4, the output terminal of the controller 7 is connected with a parameter display module 66, a countdown display module 62, a prompt module 611 and the The heating switch module 72 connected to the power supply module 77, the control cabinet is provided with an air supply interface 610 for connecting the air supply pipeline 2, an air intake interface 68 for connecting the air intake pipeline 4, and an electrical connection with the air supply interface 610. The first charging output interface 69 and the second charging output interface 67 electrically communicate with the air inlet interface 68 , and the air supply interface 610 and the air inlet interface 68 are both provided with electrode contacts electrically communicating with the heating wire tube.
本实施例中,所述倒计时显示模块62、参数显示模块66、提示模块611和参数输入模块612均布设在控制面板61上。控制面板61上设置有用于导通加热开关模块72的加热开关。In this embodiment, the countdown display module 62 , the parameter display module 66 , the prompt module 611 and the parameter input module 612 are all arranged on the control panel 61 . A heating switch for turning on the heating switch module 72 is arranged on the control panel 61 .
实际使用时,真空泵64和加热开关模块72通过加热、抽真空的操作为六氟化硫设备补气系统提供除潮功能。In actual use, the vacuum pump 64 and the heating switch module 72 provide moisture removal functions for the air supply system of the sulfur hexafluoride equipment through heating and vacuuming operations.
通过参数输入模块612设置湿度设定值、温度设定值和压强设定值。在真空泵64对补气管路2和进气管路4进行从大气压到压强设定值的抽真空过程中,储气阀5关闭,补气管路2和进气管路4均通电加热,加速管路内的水汽蒸发,蒸发的水汽随着抽真空过程被排出,起到除潮的作用,直到补气管路2和进气管路4内的湿度值均低于湿度设定值,除潮结束。The humidity setting value, the temperature setting value and the pressure setting value are set through the parameter input module 612 . When the vacuum pump 64 vacuumizes the gas supply pipeline 2 and the intake pipeline 4 from the atmospheric pressure to the pressure setting value, the gas storage valve 5 is closed, and the gas supply pipeline 2 and the intake pipeline 4 are both energized and heated to accelerate the pressure in the pipeline. The water vapor evaporates, and the evaporated water vapor is discharged along with the vacuuming process, which plays the role of dehumidification until the humidity values in the air supply pipeline 2 and the intake pipeline 4 are lower than the humidity setting value, and the dehumidification ends.
加热过程中,当管道内的温度大于温度设定值时,补气管路2和进气管路4均断电停止加热;当管道内的温度小于温度设定值时,补气管路2和进气管路4重新通电加热。During the heating process, when the temperature in the pipeline is higher than the temperature setting value, both the supply air pipeline 2 and the intake pipeline 4 are powered off to stop heating; when the temperature in the pipeline is lower than the temperature setting value, the supply air pipeline 2 and the intake pipeline Road 4 is re-energized for heating.
实际使用时,控制柜的底部设置有行走轮65。控制柜上设置有推杆613。In actual use, the bottom of the control cabinet is provided with traveling wheels 65 . A push rod 613 is arranged on the control cabinet.
如图6所示,本实施例中,所述进气管路4包括管件44、套设在所述管件44外表面的第一绝缘隔热层42和第二绝缘隔热层41,所述第一绝缘隔热层42和第二绝缘隔热层41之间设置有电热丝43。As shown in Figure 6, in this embodiment, the air intake pipeline 4 includes a pipe fitting 44, a first insulation layer 42 and a second insulation layer 41 sleeved on the outer surface of the pipe fitting 44, the first insulation layer A heating wire 43 is arranged between the first insulation layer 42 and the second insulation layer 41 .
实际使用时,进气管路4和补气管路2的结构相同。进气管路4内的电热丝43与进气接口68内设置的电极触点电气导通,补气管路2内的电热丝43与补气接口610内设置的电极触点电气导通。第一绝缘隔热层42和第二绝缘隔热层41不仅降低了电热丝43与管路外的环境的热交换,同时也起到了保护工作人员不被高温烫伤的作用。In actual use, the structure of the intake pipeline 4 and the supplementary air pipeline 2 is the same. The heating wire 43 in the air intake pipeline 4 is electrically connected to the electrode contact provided in the air intake interface 68 , and the heating wire 43 in the air supply pipeline 2 is electrically connected to the electrode contact provided in the air supply interface 610 . The first heat insulation layer 42 and the second heat insulation layer 41 not only reduce the heat exchange between the heating wire 43 and the environment outside the pipeline, but also protect the staff from high temperature burns.
如图8所示,本发明还包括一种六氟化硫设备补气方法,该方法包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 8, the present invention also includes a method for supplementing sulfur hexafluoride equipment, the method comprising the following steps:
步骤一、密闭性检查:检查补气管路2和进气管路4的密闭性。检查系统安装、检查管理连接,确保系统气密性良好。Step 1. Airtightness inspection: Check the airtightness of the air supply pipeline 2 and the air intake pipeline 4 . Check the system installation, check the management connections, and make sure the system is airtight.
步骤二、参数获取:Step 2. Parameter acquisition:
步骤201、参数输入:通过参数输入模块612输入真空泵64的抽气速率Se、补气管路2的长度d1和内径φ1,以及进气管路4的长度d2和内径φ2。Step 201 , parameter input: input the pumping rate Se of the vacuum pump 64 , the length d 1 and inner diameter φ 1 of the air supply pipeline 2 , and the length d 2 and inner diameter φ 2 of the intake pipeline 4 through the parameter input module 612 .
步骤202、获取检测值:进气湿度传感器74获取所述进气管路4内的湿度值H1,补气湿度传感器73获取补气管路2内的湿度值H2,进气温度传感器76获取进气管路4内的温度值T1,温度传感器75获取所述补气管路2内的温度值T2,压强计78获取所述进气管路4出口位置的压强值P1。Step 202, obtain detection values: the intake air humidity sensor 74 obtains the humidity value H 1 in the air intake pipeline 4 , the air supply humidity sensor 73 obtains the humidity value H 2 in the air supply pipeline 2 , and the intake air temperature sensor 76 obtains the humidity value H 2 in the air supply pipeline 2 . The temperature value T 1 in the air pipeline 4 , the temperature sensor 75 acquires the temperature value T 2 in the air supply pipeline 2 , and the pressure gauge 78 acquires the pressure value P 1 at the outlet of the intake pipeline 4 .
实际使用时,进气管路4出口位置的压强值P1为大气压。In actual use, the pressure value P1 at the outlet of the intake pipe 4 is atmospheric pressure.
步骤三、计算首次除潮时长:控制器7根据公式计算首次除潮时长t,其中V表示除潮容积,k表示修正系数,P2表示压强设定值,Hset表示湿度设定值,Tset表示湿度设定值,α表示湿度影响因子,β表示温度影响因子,ω1表示真空权重,ω2表示湿度权重,ω1+ω2=1。Step 3. Calculate the first dehumidification duration: the controller 7 calculates the time according to the formula Calculate the first dehumidification time t, where V represents the dehumidification volume, k represents the correction coefficient, P 2 represents the pressure set value, H set represents the humidity set value, T set represents the humidity set value, α represents the humidity influence factor, β represents the temperature influence factor, ω 1 represents the vacuum weight, ω 2 represents Humidity weight, ω 1 +ω 2 =1.
首次除潮时长t由两部分组成,抽真空和加热除潮。k的取值如下表所示:The first dehumidification time t consists of two parts, vacuuming and heating dehumidification. The value of k is shown in the table below:
实际使用时,ω1的取值为: In actual use, the value of ω1 is:
步骤四、除潮:控制器7将计算得到的首次除潮时长t发送给倒计时显示模块62,并同时启动驱动模块71和加热开关模块72。Step 4. Dehumidification: the controller 7 sends the calculated first dehumidification duration t to the countdown display module 62, and starts the driving module 71 and the heating switch module 72 at the same time.
步骤401、除潮启动:真空泵64以抽气速率Se进行工作,第一充电输出接口69为补气接口610供电,第二充电输出接口67为进气接口68供电,当进气管路4和补气管路2内的温度值大于Tset,加热开关模块72停止工作。Step 401, start dehumidification: the vacuum pump 64 works at the pumping rate Se , the first charging output interface 69 supplies power to the air supply interface 610, and the second charging output interface 67 supplies power to the air inlet interface 68. When the air intake pipeline 4 and When the temperature in the supplementary air pipeline 2 is greater than T set , the heating switch module 72 stops working.
加热过程中,当管道内的温度大于温度设定值时,补气管路2和进气管路4均断电停止加热;当管道内的温度小于温度设定值时,补气管路2和进气管路4重新通电加热。在真空泵64对补气管路2和进气管路4进行从大气压到压强设定值的抽真空过程中,储气阀5关闭,补气管路2和进气管路4均通电加热,加速管路内的水汽蒸发,蒸发的水汽随着抽真空过程被排出,起到除潮的作用,直到补气管路2和进气管路4内的湿度值均低于湿度设定值,除潮结束。During the heating process, when the temperature in the pipeline is higher than the temperature setting value, both the supply air pipeline 2 and the intake pipeline 4 are powered off to stop heating; when the temperature in the pipeline is lower than the temperature setting value, the supply air pipeline 2 and the intake pipeline Road 4 is re-energized for heating. When the vacuum pump 64 vacuumizes the gas supply pipeline 2 and the intake pipeline 4 from the atmospheric pressure to the pressure setting value, the gas storage valve 5 is closed, and the gas supply pipeline 2 and the intake pipeline 4 are both energized and heated to accelerate the pressure in the pipeline. The water vapor evaporates, and the evaporated water vapor is discharged along with the vacuuming process, which plays the role of dehumidification until the humidity values in the air supply pipeline 2 and the intake pipeline 4 are lower than the humidity setting value, and the dehumidification ends.
步骤402、时长验证:倒计时显示模块62首先显示首次除潮时长t,并在此基础上递减至零,当递减至零进入步骤五,否则进入步骤401。通过步骤402保障了首次除潮时长达到时长t,并可起到提示工作人员的作用,避免工作人员盲目等待除潮结束,使用效果好。Step 402, duration verification: the countdown display module 62 firstly displays the first dehumidification duration t, and on this basis, decrements to zero. When the decrement reaches zero, go to step five, otherwise go to step 401. Through step 402, it is ensured that the first dehumidification time reaches the duration t, and it can serve as a reminder to the staff, preventing the staff from blindly waiting for the dehumidification to end, and the use effect is good.
步骤五、除潮效果验证:进气湿度传感器74获取所述进气管路4内的进气一次湿度值H'1,补气湿度传感器73获取补气管路2内的补气一次湿度值H'2,参数显示模块66显示进气一次湿度值H'1和补气一次湿度值H'2,控制器7对H'1、H'2和Hset进行对比,若H'1<Hset且H'2<Hset,进入步骤七,否则进入步骤六。当首次除潮时长结束后,若进气管路4和补气管路2内的湿度均小于湿度设定值,即认为除潮结束,否则认为除潮未达标,为了防止潮气进入六氟化硫设备,因此进行步骤六。Step 5. Verification of dehumidification effect: the intake air humidity sensor 74 obtains the primary air intake humidity value H'1 in the air intake pipeline 4 , and the air supply humidity sensor 73 obtains the primary air supply humidity value H' in the air supply pipeline 2 2. The parameter display module 66 displays the primary air intake humidity value H'1 and the primary air supply humidity value H'2. The controller 7 compares H'1 , H'2 and Hset , if H'1 < Hset and H' 2 <H set , go to step seven, otherwise go to step six. When the first dehumidification time is over, if the humidity in the air intake pipeline 4 and the air supply pipeline 2 are both lower than the humidity setting value, it is considered that the dehumidification is over, otherwise it is considered that the dehumidification has not reached the standard. In order to prevent moisture from entering the sulfur hexafluoride equipment , so proceed to step six.
步骤六、除潮补偿:Step 6. Dehumidification compensation:
步骤601、控制器7根据公式计算除潮补偿时长t'。实际使用时,除潮补偿时长t'根据进气一次湿度值H'1和补气一次湿度值H'2为参数起始值进行计算得到。Step 601, controller 7 according to the formula Calculate the dehumidification compensation time t'. In actual use, the dehumidification compensation time t' is calculated based on the primary humidity value H'1 of the intake air and the primary air supply humidity value H'2 as the initial values of the parameters.
步骤602、控制器7将计算得到的除潮补偿时长t'发送给倒计时显示模块62,倒计时显示模块62首先显示除潮补偿时长t',并在此基础上递减至零,当递减至零进入步骤七。Step 602, the controller 7 sends the calculated dehumidification compensation duration t' to the countdown display module 62, and the countdown display module 62 first displays the dehumidification compensation duration t', and then decreases to zero on this basis. Step seven.
除潮补偿后,不再对除潮效果进行验证,默认除潮效果满足设定条件。After the dehumidification compensation, the dehumidification effect is no longer verified, and the dehumidification effect meets the set conditions by default.
步骤七、补气:Step seven, replenishing qi:
步骤701、驱动模块71和加热开关模块72停止工作;Step 701, the drive module 71 and the heating switch module 72 stop working;
步骤702、打开储气阀5和六氟化硫设备补气转换接头;Step 702, open the gas storage valve 5 and the gas supply conversion joint of the sulfur hexafluoride equipment;
步骤703、打开真空泵64,实现储气瓶3对六氟化硫设备补气。Step 703, turn on the vacuum pump 64 to realize the air supply of the gas storage bottle 3 to the sulfur hexafluoride equipment.
以上所述,仅是本发明的实施例,并非对本发明作任何限制,凡是根据本发明技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、变更以及等效结构变化,均仍属于本发明技术方案的保护范围内。The above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in any way. Any simple modifications, changes and equivalent structural changes made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still belong to the technical solution of the present invention. within the scope of protection.
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