CN106198109B - A kind of bauxite mineral exploration sampler - Google Patents
A kind of bauxite mineral exploration sampler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106198109B CN106198109B CN201610572679.0A CN201610572679A CN106198109B CN 106198109 B CN106198109 B CN 106198109B CN 201610572679 A CN201610572679 A CN 201610572679A CN 106198109 B CN106198109 B CN 106198109B
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- sampling
- bauxite
- support
- thief rod
- shell
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
- G01N1/14—Suction devices, e.g. pumps; Ejector devices
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of bauxite mineral exploration samplers, supporting beam is horizontally disposed, and the both ends of supporting beam are fixedly installed support rod respectively, the lower end of support rod is set on the base using hydraulic jack top support, the middle position of supporting beam is provided with support base, the lower surface of support base is fixedly installed bauxite chisel bit component, sampling pipe is provided with and communicated on bauxite chisel bit component, sampling below atmospheric pressure pump is provided with and communicated on sampling pipe, sampling below atmospheric pressure pumps the end for being fixed at supporting beam, the present invention passes through hydraulic jack, sampling assemble is arranged on crossbeam, and mineral resources are sampled using sampling below atmospheric pressure pump, improve sampling effect, the adjustable beam height of hydraulic jack, it is very convenient, the accumulation of energy of energy-storaging spring steel disc is realized using driving cam canister, and combine high-frequency percussion device into Row resonance impact, may be implemented quickly to be sampled bauxite, improves sampling efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bauxite mineral exploration samplers, belong to bauxite mineral exploration technical field.
Background technique
Aluminium is the most widely used metal in the world after the steel, and aluminium is lighter than steel, and plasticity is also better than steel.Automobile work
Various product such as industry, power industry, aerospace industry needs to be applied to this material, this leads to the increasing of metallic aluminium consumption
Long speed is faster than worldwide production speed, therefore reconnoitring for bauxite becomes more and more important.China's appositional pattern bauxite deposit, main point
Cloth is enriched in that crustal movement is relatively stable, has the In Platform Regions of transgressive overlap depositional sequence, is formed in Long-term Crustal and steadily rises, and passes through
By advanced section of the sea settled after weathering and erosion again, ore body is located at transgressive overlap series of rocks bottom, on weathering Erosion discontinuity surface.
For the exploitation of bauxite mineral resources, early stage people generally according to landforms, appear, prospect tunnel, drilling well
Situations such as speculate assign mining area domain, have certain blindness.With the development of science and technology various technical methods start to be applied to alumina
In the exploration of mine, but initial stage order of accuarcy is not also high, needs the comprehensive analysis of many information, the exploration engineering of bauxite is still
It needs slowly to develop.
China's bauxite it is formal exploration should start from founding of New after, nineteen fifty Beijing geological institute Feng Jing orchid and
Primary sound two professors have found bauxite in Gongxian, have found out bauxite preservation in the Carboniferous System on Ordovician system ancient weathering face
Unite Benxi group in, in North China bauxite reconnoitre in open up the game.At the same time, bauxite has also started exploration in Guizhou Province.Always
To Modern China, the geological prospecting of China's bauxite and aluminum i ndustry are rapidly developed, and are established from geology, mine to smelting
Process a whole set of complete aluminum i ndustry system.
Sampling point for the reconnoitring of bauxite mineral resources, when one of them important process to bauxite sample
Analysis goes to explore then bauxite how is effectively performed and reconnoitres sampling in order to the value of detailed analysis bauxite for us
There is extremely important effect with the mineral resources for reconnoitring bauxite.
Summary of the invention
Present invention problem in view of the prior art, provides a kind of bauxite mineral exploration sampler, it is therefore an objective to improve
Bauxite reconnoitres the efficiency of sampling, intends to solve problem of the existing technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of bauxite mineral exploration sampler,
Including pedestal, hydraulic jack, supporting beam, support base, sampling pipe, sampling below atmospheric pressure pumps and bauxite chisel bit component,
It is characterized in that, the supporting beam is horizontally disposed, and the both ends of the supporting beam are fixedly installed support rod, the support respectively
The lower end of bar is arranged on the base using the hydraulic jack top support, and the middle position of the supporting beam is provided with support
Seat, the lower surface of the support base is fixedly installed the bauxite chisel bit component, the bauxite chisel bit component
On be provided with and communicated with sampling pipe, sampling below atmospheric pressure pump is provided with and communicated on the sampling pipe, sampling below atmospheric pressure pump fixation is set
It sets in the end of the supporting beam.
Further, preferably, bauxite chisel bit component includes support guide linear bearing, upper locking nut, drive
Moving axis, direct drive motor rotor, direct driving motor stator, energy storage seat, energy-stored spring steel disc, lower locking nut, rigid connection set, high frequency
Sample impactor, shell, linear bearing, guide support set, thief rod, chisel bit and driving cam canister, wherein the shell
It is fixed on the lower surface of the support base, the upper end of the shell is provided with support guide linear bearing, the sampling
Bar is arranged across the support guide linear bearing inner support, is also fixedly installed using fixing sleeve on the intracorporal inner wall of shell
Direct driving motor stator, the driving cam canister are arranged in the shell, and the outer wall of the driving cam canister uses fixing sleeve
It is fixedly installed direct drive motor rotor, the direct driving motor stator and the direct drive motor rotor constitute direct driving motor, described straight
It drives in the shell below motor and is provided with the energy storage seat, energy-stored spring steel disc is provided in the energy storage seat, the driving is convex
It takes turns and is provided with cam path on the circumferencial direction of the inner wall of cylinder, the thief rod is radially provided with through-hole, the drive shaft axis
It is arranged across the through-hole, and the drive shaft cross-brace is arranged in the cam path, setting is limited in the energy storage seat
Make the rotating limit block of thief rod rotation, the thief rod drives in the shell and carries out up and down reciprocatingly under the drive of cam canister
It moves, rigid connection set is fixedly installed on the thief rod, is fixedly installed the height on the outer wall of the rigid connection set
Frequency sampling impactor, the high frequency sample and are provided with lower locking nut between impactor and the energy storage seat, under the shell
Linear bearing and guide support set are provided between end and the thief rod, and the linear bearing is arranged in the guide support
The lower end of the top of set, the thief rod is fixedly installed chisel bit.
Further, preferably, being provided with wear-resisting steel bushing in the radial through-hole of the thief rod, the drive shaft fixation is set
It sets in the wear-resisting steel bushing.
Further, preferably, being provided with the shaft shoulder on the thief rod, the lower part of the high frequency sampling impactor is using fixed
The position shaft shoulder is fixed on the housing.
Further, preferably, the thief rod is provided centrally with sampling through-hole, the sampling through-hole and the sampling
Pipeline connection.
Further, preferably, being provided with sampling hole on the side wall of the chisel bit, the sampling hole and the sampling
Sampling through-hole connection in bar.
Further, preferably, the shell includes upper case portion and lower housing section, the upper case portion and institute
Lower housing section is stated using threaded connection.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Sampling assemble is arranged on crossbeam by hydraulic jack by the present invention, and is provided using sampling below atmospheric pressure pump to mineral products
Source is sampled, and improves sampling effect, moreover, the adjustable beam height of hydraulic jack, very convenient, meanwhile, it utilizes
Cam canister is driven to realize the accumulation of energy of energy-storaging spring steel disc, and carry out resonance impact in conjunction with high-frequency percussion device, may be implemented quickly
Bauxite is sampled, improve sampling efficiency, the accumulation of energy of spring steel plate can design driven cam according to actual needs
The cam path curvilinear structures of cylinder.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of bauxite mineral exploration sampler of the invention;
Wherein, 1, pedestal, 2, hydraulic jack, 3, supporting beam, 4, support base, 5, sampling pipe, 6, sampling below atmospheric pressure pump, 7,
Support guide linear bearing, 8, upper locking nut, 9, drive shaft, 10, direct drive motor rotor, 11, direct driving motor stator, 12, resistance to
Grind steel bushing, 13, energy storage seat, 14, energy-stored spring steel disc, 15, lower locking nut, 16, rigid connection set, 17, high frequency sampling impact
Device, 18, shell, 19, linear bearing, 20, guide support set, 21, thief rod, 22, chisel bit, 23, sampling hole, 24, driving
Cam canister.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of bauxite mineral exploration sampler comprising
Pedestal 1, hydraulic jack 2, supporting beam 3, support base 4, sampling pipe 5, sampling below atmospheric pressure pump 6 and bauxite chisel bit component,
It is characterized in that, the supporting beam 3 is horizontally disposed, and the both ends of the supporting beam 3 are fixedly installed support rod respectively, described
On the base using the hydraulic jack 2 support setting, the middle position of the supporting beam 3 is arranged for the lower end of support rod
There is support base 4, the lower surface of the support base 4 is fixedly installed the bauxite chisel bit component, the bauxite sampling
It is provided with and communicated with sampling pipe 5 on drill bit assembly, sampling below atmospheric pressure pump 6, the negative pressure taking are provided with and communicated on the sampling pipe 5
Sample pump 6 is fixed at the end of the supporting beam 3.
In the present embodiment, bauxite chisel bit component includes support guide linear bearing 7, upper locking nut 8, driving
Axis 9, direct drive motor rotor 10, direct driving motor stator 11, energy storage seat 13, energy-stored spring steel disc 14, lower locking nut 15, rigidity connect
Female connector 16, high frequency sampling impactor 17, shell 18, linear bearing 19, guide support cover 20, thief rod 21,22 and of chisel bit
Drive cam canister 24, wherein the shell 18 is fixed on the lower surface of the support base, the upper end setting of the shell
There is support guide linear bearing 7, the thief rod 21 is arranged across the support guide linear bearing inner support, in the shell
Inner wall on direct driving motor stator 11 is also fixedly installed using fixing sleeve, the setting of driving cam canister 24 is in the shell 18
It is interior, and the outer wall of the driving cam canister 24 is fixedly installed direct drive motor rotor 10 using fixing sleeve, the direct driving motor is fixed
Son 11 constitutes direct driving motor with the direct drive motor rotor 10, is provided with the energy storage seat in the shell below the direct driving motor
13, it is provided with energy-stored spring steel disc 14 in the energy storage seat 13, is arranged on the circumferencial direction of the inner wall of the driving cam canister 24
There is cam path, the thief rod is radially provided with through-hole, and the drive shaft axis is arranged across the through-hole, and the driving
9 cross-brace of axis is arranged in the cam path, the rotating limit block of the restricted thief rod rotation of setting in the energy storage seat 13,
The thief rod drives in the shell and pumps under the drive of cam canister, is fixedly installed on the thief rod
There is rigid connection set 16, the high frequency sampling impactor 17, the high frequency are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rigid connection set
Be provided with lower locking nut 15 between sampling impactor 17 and the energy storage seat 13, the lower end of the shell and the thief rod it
Between be provided with linear bearing 19 and guide support set 20, and the top of guide support set, institute is arranged in the linear bearing
The lower end for stating thief rod is fixedly installed chisel bit 22.
Wherein, wear-resisting steel bushing is provided in the radial through-hole of the thief rod, the drive shaft is fixed at described resistance to
It grinds in steel bushing.The shaft shoulder is provided on the thief rod, the lower part of the high frequency sampling impactor is fixed on institute using positioning shaft shoulder
It states on shell.The thief rod is provided centrally with sampling through-hole 23, and the sampling through-hole 23 is connected to the sampling pipe.Institute
It states and is provided with sampling hole on the side wall of chisel bit, the sampling hole is connected to the sampling through-hole in the thief rod.The shell
Body includes upper case portion and lower housing section, and the upper case portion is used with the lower housing section and is threadedly coupled.
In sampling, crossbeam has been supported first, the height of sampling assemble is then adjusted using hydraulic jack, opens straight drive
Motor and high-frequency percussion device are realized to the lower drill sampling of Bauxite Ore, rock interior are protruded by chisel bit, to bauxite
Rock be crushed, for broken sample, sample is drawn to outside using sampling below atmospheric pressure pump, is realized to bauxitic ore
Rock efficient sampling.
Sampling assemble is arranged on crossbeam by hydraulic jack by the present invention, and is provided using sampling below atmospheric pressure pump to mineral products
Source is sampled, and improves sampling effect, moreover, the adjustable beam height of hydraulic jack, very convenient, meanwhile, it utilizes
Cam canister is driven to realize the accumulation of energy of energy-storaging spring steel disc, and carry out resonance impact in conjunction with high-frequency percussion device, may be implemented quickly
Bauxite is sampled, improve sampling efficiency, the accumulation of energy of spring steel plate can design driven cam according to actual needs
The cam path curvilinear structures of cylinder.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of bauxite mineral exploration sampler comprising pedestal, hydraulic jack, supporting beam, support base, probe tube
Road, sampling below atmospheric pressure pump and bauxite chisel bit component, which is characterized in that the supporting beam is horizontally disposed, and the support
The both ends of beam are fixedly installed support rod respectively, and the lower end of the support rod is arranged using the hydraulic jack top support described
On pedestal, the middle position of the supporting beam is provided with support base, and the lower surface of the support base is fixedly installed the alumina
Mine chisel bit component is provided with and communicated with sampling pipe on the bauxite chisel bit component, is connected on the sampling pipe
It is provided with sampling below atmospheric pressure pump, the sampling below atmospheric pressure pump is fixed at the end of the supporting beam;Bauxite chisel bit component
Including support guide linear bearing, upper locking nut, drive shaft, direct drive motor rotor, direct driving motor stator, energy storage seat, energy storage
Spring steel plate, lower locking nut, rigid connection set, high frequency sampling impactor, shell, linear bearing, guide support set, sampling
Bar, chisel bit and driving cam canister, wherein the shell is fixed on the lower surface of the support base, the shell
Upper end be provided with support guide linear bearing, the thief rod is arranged across the support guide linear bearing inner support, institute
It states and direct driving motor stator is also fixedly installed using fixing sleeve on the intracorporal inner wall of shell, the driving cam canister is arranged in the shell
In vivo, and the outer wall of the driving cam canister is fixedly installed direct drive motor rotor, the direct driving motor stator using fixing sleeve
Direct driving motor is constituted with the direct drive motor rotor, is provided with the energy storage seat in the shell below the direct driving motor, it is described
It is provided with energy-stored spring steel disc in energy storage seat, is provided with cam path on the circumferencial direction of the inner wall of the driving cam canister, it is described
Thief rod is radially provided with through-hole, and the drive shaft axis is arranged across the through-hole, and the drive shaft cross-brace is set
It sets in the cam path, the rotating limit block of the restricted thief rod rotation of setting in the energy storage seat, the thief rod is in institute
It states in shell and pumps under the drive of driving cam canister, rigid connection set is fixedly installed on the thief rod,
The high frequency sampling impactor, the high frequency sampling impactor and the storage are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rigid connection set
It can be provided with lower locking nut between seat, linear bearing and guiding branch are provided between the lower end of the shell and the thief rod
Support set, and the top of the guide support set is arranged in the linear bearing, the lower end of the thief rod is fixedly installed sampling
Drill bit.
2. a kind of bauxite mineral exploration sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the thief rod
Wear-resisting steel bushing is provided in radial through-hole, the drive shaft is fixed in the wear-resisting steel bushing.
3. a kind of bauxite mineral exploration sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the thief rod
It is provided with the shaft shoulder, the lower part of the high frequency sampling impactor is fixed on the housing using positioning shaft shoulder.
4. a kind of bauxite mineral exploration sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the thief rod
It is provided centrally with sampling through-hole, the sampling through-hole is connected to the sampling pipe.
5. a kind of bauxite mineral exploration sampler according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the chisel bit
Side wall on be provided with sampling hole, the sampling hole is connected to the sampling through-hole in the thief rod.
6. a kind of bauxite mineral exploration sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shell includes
Upper case portion and lower housing section, the upper case portion are used with the lower housing section and are threadedly coupled.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610572679.0A CN106198109B (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | A kind of bauxite mineral exploration sampler |
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CN201610572679.0A CN106198109B (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | A kind of bauxite mineral exploration sampler |
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CN106198109A CN106198109A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
CN106198109B true CN106198109B (en) | 2019-01-11 |
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CN110208035A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-09-06 | 张辰光 | Sampler is used in a kind of exploration of mineral product geology |
CN111550178A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-08-18 | 宁波希澈机械科技有限公司 | Device for extracting rock fragments during drilling |
CN111579287B (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2023-01-31 | 河南理工大学 | Bauxite sampling device capable of sampling in layering manner |
CN112729912B (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2023-04-14 | 烟台工程职业技术学院(烟台市技师学院) | Mining sampling robot |
CN113107476B (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2023-07-14 | 李娟� | Surface sampling analysis device for mineral exploration |
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CN202362166U (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2012-08-01 | 南京大学 | Model test soil sampler for analyzing microstructure |
CN102798548B (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2014-05-07 | 中煤科工集团重庆研究院 | Positive and negative pressure combined plug flow fixed-point sampling device |
CN103776659B (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2016-05-25 | 河南理工大学 | Negative pressure pull-out type coal seam gas-bearing capacity spot sampling method |
CN103698167B (en) * | 2014-01-04 | 2016-05-11 | 上海市环境科学研究院 | Portable controlled automation soil gas quantitative sampling device |
CN203772574U (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2014-08-13 | 河南理工大学 | Borehole negative pressure deslagging coal seam fixed-point sampling experiment system |
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