CN106197669A - A kind of employing color sensor remote reading systems - Google Patents

A kind of employing color sensor remote reading systems Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106197669A
CN106197669A CN201610832788.1A CN201610832788A CN106197669A CN 106197669 A CN106197669 A CN 106197669A CN 201610832788 A CN201610832788 A CN 201610832788A CN 106197669 A CN106197669 A CN 106197669A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bus
module
color sensor
color
meter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610832788.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡昕
汪青山
刘丹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Hanwei Electronics Co Ltd
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Anhui Hanwei Electronics Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Hanwei Electronics Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Hanwei Electronics Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610832788.1A priority Critical patent/CN106197669A/en
Publication of CN106197669A publication Critical patent/CN106197669A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J3/00Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry; Monochromators; Measuring colours
    • G01J3/46Measurement of colour; Colour measuring devices, e.g. colorimeters
    • G01J3/50Measurement of colour; Colour measuring devices, e.g. colorimeters using electric radiation detectors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • G05B19/0423Input/output
    • G05B19/0425Safety, monitoring
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C19/00Electric signal transmission systems
    • G08C19/16Electric signal transmission systems in which transmission is by pulses
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/26Pc applications
    • G05B2219/2612Data acquisition interface

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)

Abstract

The open one of the present invention uses color sensor remote reading systems, and including meter reading module, processing module, memory module, power transfer module, M BUS bus, display terminal, wherein meter reading module includes four color sensors;Described color sensor in described meter reading module is connected with described memory module by described processing module, described processing module is connected with described display module by described M BUS bus, wherein said M BUS bus is connected with described four color sensors by described power transfer module, the present invention was last by color sensor detection dial plate, ten, hundred, the color that kilobit character wheel is corresponding, and treated module is converted into corresponding numeral, M BUS bus only provides running voltage when checking meter for color sensor simultaneously, realize the function of remote meter reading, there is accurate measurement, error is little, low in energy consumption, the convenient feature of meter reading.

Description

A kind of employing color sensor remote reading systems
Technical field
The invention belongs to long-distance meter-reading system, be specifically related to a kind of employing color sensor remote reading systems.
Background technology
At present, electric power or waterpower company still check meter according to the traditional approach checked meter that goes from house to house to knock at the door, this Meter reading method day by day shows slightly loaded down with trivial details, answers now the demand of users, and remote meter-reading system is increasingly becoming and leads ammeter or water meter The main force of industry of checking meter.For electric power or waterpower company, realize data statistics and in real time monitoring be one the most troublesome Thing, needs to put into substantial amounts of human and material resources and financial resources, and owing to user is numerous, and the distribution of each user time is inconsistent, in order to keep away Exempting to check meter the problem such as not in time, staff needs repeatedly to visit to check meter, to staff bring greatly work load and Puzzlement, therefore needs to design and a kind of has the remote reading systems that accuracy of checking meter electricity high, that consume is little.
Summary of the invention
What the present invention provided a kind of uses color sensor remote reading systems, solves the table number that remote meter reading copies and is forbidden True and that kilowatt meter reading-out system power consumption is big problem.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of employing color sensor remote reading systems, turns including meter reading module, processing module, memory module, power supply Die change block, M-BUS bus, display terminal, wherein meter reading module includes four color sensors;
Described color sensor in described meter reading module is connected with described memory module by described processing module, described Processing module is connected with described display module by described M-BUS bus, and wherein said M-BUS bus passes through described Power convert Module is connected with described four color sensors;
System is bus-powered for described M-BUS and provides voltage by described M-BUS bus to described power transfer module, The voltage of input is converted into the running voltage of described color sensor by described power transfer module, and described color sensor receives Being operated to voltage signal, the colouring information of the colouring information of collection Yu setting is compared concurrently by described color sensor Delivering to described processing module, colouring information is processed by described processing module, is converted into corresponding digital information, and therewith The digital information of front collection contrasts, and the digital information of conversion sends to described memory module, and described memory module is to conversion Digital information preserve, the digital information of conversion is sent to described M-BUS bus by the most described processing module, described M- BUS bus sends information to described display terminal, the registration on described display terminal display dial.
Further, described dial plate, ten, hundred, that the 0-9 on kilobit character wheel surface numerically prints 10 kinds of aberration is bigger Color.
Further, described four color sensors be separately mounted to dial plate, ten, hundred, position corresponding in kilobit, use In gathering, ten, hundred, character wheel color corresponding to kilobit.
Further, described dial plate can be water meter or ammeter or gas meter.
Further, described processing module uses single-chip microcomputer, and the color that color sensor is sent by single-chip microcomputer processes, It is converted into corresponding digital information, and compares with the digital information stored before, it is judged that reading is the most abnormal.
Further, the running voltage that described M-BUS bus provides is converted into color sensing by described power transfer module The voltage of device work, it is ensured that described color sensor can normally work.
Further, described display terminal is computer, the water meter collected for display or ammeter or the data of gas meter Information.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention was last by color sensor detection dial plate, ten, hundred, kilobit character wheel corresponding Color, and treated module is converted into corresponding numeral, and M-BUS bus only provides work when checking meter for color sensor simultaneously Make voltage, it is achieved the function of remote meter reading, have that accurate measurement, error be little, low in energy consumption, the convenient feature of meter reading.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, embodiment will be described required use below Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only some embodiments of the present invention, for ability From the point of view of the those of ordinary skill of territory, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain the attached of other according to these accompanying drawings Figure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram using color sensor remote reading systems of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of employing color sensor remote reading systems, as it is shown in figure 1, include meter reading module, processing module, storage mould Block, power transfer module, M-BUS bus, display terminal, wherein meter reading module includes four color sensors;
Four color sensors in meter reading module be arranged on water meter or ammeter or the individual position of gas meter, ten, hundred, thousand The position of position, color sensor is connected with memory module by processing module, and processing module passes through M-BUS bus and display module Connecting, wherein M-BUS bus is connected with four color sensors by power transfer module.
When checking meter, system is bus-powered for M-BUS and provides voltage, power supply by M-BUS bus to power transfer module The voltage of input is converted into the running voltage of color sensor by modular converter, after four color sensors receive voltage signal Be operated, four color sensors water-meter readings respectively or ammeter or gas meter, ten, hundred, color that K word wheel is corresponding Information, the colouring information of collection and the colouring information of setting compare and send to processing module, and color is believed by processing module Breath processes, and is converted into corresponding digital information, and contrasts with the digital information gathered before, the numeral letter of conversion Breath sends to memory module, and the digital information of conversion is preserved by memory module, and processing module is by the numeral letter of conversion simultaneously Breath sends to M-BUS bus, and M-BUS bus sends information to display terminal, display terminal display water-meter or ammeter or coal gas The registration of table.
In the color that position 10 kinds of aberration of printing of the character wheel surface 0-9 numeral of traditional mechanical formula dial plate are bigger, in order to save About cost respectively individual, ten, hundred, the position of kilobit character wheel color sensor is installed.
Color sensor is installed on circuit boards, is by being entered by the reference color of character wheel color with the most teaching Row relatively detects color, when two colors match in certain range of error, and output detections result, and by detection Colouring information sends to processing module.
Processing module uses single-chip microcomputer, and the color that color sensor is sent by single-chip microcomputer processes, and is converted into corresponding Digital information, and compare with the digital information stored before, it is judged that reading is the most abnormal.
The running voltage that M-BUS bus provides is converted into the voltage of color sensor work by power transfer module, it is ensured that Color sensor can normally work, and wherein the running voltage of color sensor is between 12-24V.
M-BUS bus is a kind of teletransmission bus with bus-powered function, does not differentiates between polarity, communication distance far during wiring, Realizing powering and transmitting serial data via two nonpolarity transmission lines, transmission data send to display terminal simultaneously.
Display terminal is computer, the water meter collected for display or ammeter or the data message of gas meter.
Above content is only the design example to the present invention and explanation, affiliated those skilled in the art Described specific embodiment is made various amendment or supplements or use similar mode to substitute, without departing from invention Design or surmount scope defined in the claims, protection scope of the present invention all should be belonged to.

Claims (7)

1. one kind uses color sensor remote reading systems, it is characterised in that: include meter reading module, processing module, storage mould Block, power transfer module, M-BUS bus, display terminal, wherein meter reading module includes four color sensors;
Described color sensor in described meter reading module is connected with described memory module by described processing module, described process Module is connected with described display module by described M-BUS bus, and wherein said M-BUS bus is by described power transfer module It is connected with described four color sensors;
System is bus-powered for described M-BUS and provides voltage by described M-BUS bus to described power transfer module, described The voltage of input is converted into the running voltage of described color sensor by power transfer module, and described color sensor receives electricity Pressure signal be operated, described color sensor the colouring information of the colouring information of collection Yu setting is compared and sends to Described processing module, colouring information is processed by described processing module, is converted into corresponding digital information, and with adopt before The digital information of collection contrasts, and the digital information of conversion sends to described memory module, the described memory module number to conversion Word information preserves, and the digital information of conversion is sent to described M-BUS bus, described M-BUS by the most described processing module Bus sends information to described display terminal, the registration on described display terminal display dial.
A kind of employing color sensor remote reading systems the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: at described dial plate Individual, ten, hundred, the 0-9 on kilobit character wheel surface numerically print 10 kinds of bigger colors of aberration.
A kind of employing color sensor remote reading systems the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described four face Colour sensor be separately mounted to dial plate, ten, hundred, position corresponding in kilobit, for gathering, ten, hundred, word corresponding to kilobit Wheel color.
A kind of employing color sensor remote reading systems the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described dial plate can Think water meter or ammeter or gas meter.
A kind of employing color sensor remote reading systems the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described process mould Block uses single-chip microcomputer, and the color that color sensor is sent by single-chip microcomputer processes, and is converted into corresponding digital information, and with The digital information before stored compares, it is judged that reading is the most abnormal.
A kind of employing color sensor remote reading systems the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described power supply turns The running voltage that described M-BUS bus provides is converted into the voltage of color sensor work by die change block, it is ensured that described color passes Sensor can normally work.
A kind of employing color sensor remote reading systems the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described display is eventually End is computer, the water meter collected for display or ammeter or the data message of gas meter.
CN201610832788.1A 2016-09-19 2016-09-19 A kind of employing color sensor remote reading systems Pending CN106197669A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610832788.1A CN106197669A (en) 2016-09-19 2016-09-19 A kind of employing color sensor remote reading systems

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610832788.1A CN106197669A (en) 2016-09-19 2016-09-19 A kind of employing color sensor remote reading systems

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CN106197669A true CN106197669A (en) 2016-12-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109115399A (en) * 2018-07-26 2019-01-01 国家电网公司 meter reading device
CN112345014A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-09 上海真兰仪表科技股份有限公司 Direct reading counter using color recognition technology

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201716038U (en) * 2009-12-10 2011-01-19 中国船舶重工集团公司七五○试验场 Reading device capable of directly reading number codes of metering instrument
CN102359804A (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-02-22 黄华 Register of direct-reading water gauge
CN202274899U (en) * 2011-09-28 2012-06-13 河南新天科技股份有限公司 M-BUS (Meter-Bus) passive direct-reading meter with function of valve control

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201716038U (en) * 2009-12-10 2011-01-19 中国船舶重工集团公司七五○试验场 Reading device capable of directly reading number codes of metering instrument
CN102359804A (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-02-22 黄华 Register of direct-reading water gauge
CN202274899U (en) * 2011-09-28 2012-06-13 河南新天科技股份有限公司 M-BUS (Meter-Bus) passive direct-reading meter with function of valve control

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109115399A (en) * 2018-07-26 2019-01-01 国家电网公司 meter reading device
CN112345014A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-09 上海真兰仪表科技股份有限公司 Direct reading counter using color recognition technology

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Application publication date: 20161207