CN106197231B - A kind of workpiece both side plate upper annular part larger diameter internal bore axiality detection device - Google Patents
A kind of workpiece both side plate upper annular part larger diameter internal bore axiality detection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106197231B CN106197231B CN201610646405.1A CN201610646405A CN106197231B CN 106197231 B CN106197231 B CN 106197231B CN 201610646405 A CN201610646405 A CN 201610646405A CN 106197231 B CN106197231 B CN 106197231B
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- long axis
- larger diameter
- internal bore
- workpiece
- diameter internal
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/24—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
- G01B5/25—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes for testing the alignment of axes
- G01B5/252—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes for testing the alignment of axes for measuring eccentricity, i.e. lateral shift between two parallel axes
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of convenience, efficient workpiece both side plate upper annular part larger diameter internal bore axiality detection device, there are two the supports (3), it erects to their adjustable axial spacings and is supported on detection platform (4) upwards, it is connected respectively at the top of two supports to the both ends height adjusting degree of the long axis (1), the measuring rod (2) is vertical with long axis, its inner end can rotate and can axially slidably be connected on long axis along long axis around long axis, to the length of axial line of long axis, equal and shape is also corresponding outer circle arc with the radius value of the larger diameter internal bore of annular element for its outer end, the axial line of the long axis to the vertical range of the upper surface of detection platform and the larger diameter internal bore (71) of annular element (70) radius value plus annular element wall thickness value along with annular element bottom end to workpiece ( 7) the sum of the height of bottom surface of bottom plate (72) is equal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the detection devices of the larger diameter internal bore of annular element, and in particular to a kind of workpiece both side plate upper annular
Part larger diameter internal bore axiality detection device.
Background technique
Referring to Fig. 1, there is a kind of workpiece 7 in some special machine equipment, be respectively connected on two side plates 73 of the workpiece 7
The vertical range of one its bottom end to bottom plate 72 is equal and has the annular element 70 of identical larger diameter internal bore 71.In order to guarantee this
Normal use of the workpiece 7 in special machine equipment, it is necessary to assure the concentricity of the larger diameter internal bore 71 of two annular elements 70,
The radius value of the larger diameter internal bore 71 of each annular element 70 must be added its bottom end bottom of to plus the size of its wall thickness
The height value of the bottom surface of plate 72 is controlled in reasonable range, that is, the larger diameter internal bore 71 of two annular elements 70 must be made
The height value that radius value adds its bottom end to the bottom surface of bottom plate 72 plus the size of its wall thickness is equal, i.e., must make two ring-types
The concentricity tolerance value range control of the larger diameter internal bore 71 of part 70 is in the reasonable scope.
For this reason, it may be necessary to after on the both side plate 73 that two annular elements 70 are connected to workpiece 7, to two annular elements 70
The concentricity of larger diameter internal bore 71 detected, to determine their concentricity whether in reasonable range.Currently, to two
Detection device used by the concentricity of the larger diameter internal bore 71 of annular element 70 is detected is mainly ruler.When detection, point
Not Cai Yong ruler directly detect the height value of bottom surface of the bottom end of each annular element 70 to bottom plate 72, if each annular element
The height value of 70 bottom ends to the bottom surface of bottom plate 72 is equal, shows that the concentricity of the larger diameter internal bore 71 of two annular elements 70 is public
In the reasonable scope, otherwise the concentricity tolerance value range of the larger diameter internal bore 71 of two annular elements 70 is just for the control of poor value range
Do not control in the reasonable scope, the problem is that, it is that the inspection on range estimation ruler is passed through by testing staff in detection process
Measured value come the concentricity tolerance value range of the larger diameter internal bore 71 to two annular elements 70 whether control in the reasonable scope into
Row judgement, is influenced by eyesight, detection level and ruler precision etc., and detection is not convenient enough, efficiency is lower, and usually to detect
It is not accurate enough, there is error, cause workpiece 7 not reach requirement in use, and then the special machine for assembling the workpiece 7 is caused to set
Standby cisco unity malfunction.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of convenience, efficient workpiece both side plate upper annular part major diameter
Coaxiality of inner hole detection device.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that;
A kind of workpiece both side plate upper annular part larger diameter internal bore axiality detection device, including long axis, measuring rod, support
And detection platform, it is characterised in that: there are two the supports, erects to be supported in detect upwards to their adjustable axial spacings and put down
On platform, it is connected respectively at the top of two supports to the both ends height adjusting degree of the long axis, the measuring rod and long axis
Vertically, inner end can rotate and can axially slidably be connected on long axis along long axis, the axial line of outer end to long axis around long axis
Length it is equal with the radius value of the larger diameter internal bore of annular element and shape is also corresponding outer circle arc, the axis of the long axis
Heart line is to the radius value of the vertical range of the upper surface of detection platform and the larger diameter internal bore of annular element plus annular element
Wall thickness value is equal to the sum of the height of bottom surface of bottom plate of workpiece along with the bottom end of annular element.
It further, further include be assemblied in two supports respectively top and long axis with making long axis both ends height adjusting degree
Two height regulating mechanisms at both ends.
Further, each height regulating mechanism in described two height regulating mechanisms includes the top for being located at each support
The card slot in portion, the longitudinal screw hole extended downwardly from the bottom of the card slot by support, the radial perforation long axis for being located at long axis one end
Radial screw hole, and be assemblied in the bolt among longitudinal screw hole and radial screw hole and the handle at the top for being connected to the bolt
Hand.
Further, the inner end of the measuring rod is equipped with the connecting hole of the micro- diameter greater than long axis in aperture, the measuring rod
Inner end by the connecting hole can around long axis rotate and can be axially slidably connected on long axis along long axis.
Further, the bottom of described two supports is detachably connected with detection platform.
Further, the bottom of described two supports is threadedly coupled with detection platform.
The present invention includes following beneficial effect;
Due to there are two supports of the present invention, erects to their adjustable axial spacings and be supported in detection platform upwards
On, it is connected respectively at the top of two supports to the both ends height adjusting degree of the long axis, the measuring rod and long axis hang down
Directly, inner end can rotate and can axially slidably be connected on long axis along long axis around long axis, the axial line of outer end to long axis
Length is equal with the radius value of the larger diameter internal bore of annular element and shape is also corresponding outer circle arc, the axle center of the long axis
Line adds the wall of annular element to the radius value of the vertical range of the upper surface of detection platform and the larger diameter internal bore of annular element
Thickness value is equal to the sum of the height of bottom surface of bottom plate of workpiece along with the bottom end of annular element.It therefore, can be according to following step
Suddenly the larger diameter internal bore concentricity of workpiece two sides annular element is detected;Firstly, the bottom plate of workpiece is placed detection platform
On, and it is integrally located at workpiece between two supports;Then, so that long axis is in its both ends and stretch out in the big straight of two sides annular element
State except the outer end of diameter inner hole;Then, along long axis rotationally, axial movement measuring rod, make measuring rod first backward any one
It is moved in the larger diameter internal bore of a annular element;Due to measuring rod outer end to long axis axial line length and annular element
Larger diameter internal bore radius is equal and the vertical range of upper surface of the axial line of long axis to detection platform and annular element it is big straight
The radius value of diameter inner hole plus annular element wall thickness value along with the bottom end of annular element is to the sum of the height of workpiece bottom plate phase
Deng.Therefore, as long as measuring rod is rotatably axially movably moved on long axis in the major diameter of each annular element
Within hole, so that it may determine that the concentricity of the larger diameter internal bore of workpiece two sides annular element is in reasonable range.Otherwise, only
Want measuring rod rotationally can not axially movably be moved on long axis any one annular element larger diameter internal bore it
It is interior, so that it may to determine that the concentricity of the larger diameter internal bore of workpiece two sides annular element is in unreasonable range.Therefore, this hair
Bright detection is more convenient, detection efficiency is higher, detection is relatively more accurate, is not in error, can guarantee that workpiece reaches in use
It is required that and the special machine equipment for assembling the workpiece is enable to work normally.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of present invention detection workpiece;
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is side view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of support;
Fig. 5 is the connection relationship diagram of bolt and handle in height regulating mechanism;
Fig. 6 is the side view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of long axis;
Fig. 8 is use state diagram of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the side view of Fig. 8.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates with reference to the accompanying drawing to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 8, workpiece both side plate upper annular part larger diameter internal bore axiality detection device of the present invention,
Including long axis 1, measuring rod 2, support 3 and detection platform 4.By Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 8 as it can be seen that they can there are two the supports 3
Erect and be supported in detection platform 4 upwards to adjustment axial spacing, the both ends height adjusting degree of the long axis 1 respectively with two
The top of a support 3 is connected, and the measuring rod 2 is vertical with long axis 1, and inner end can rotate around long axis 1 and can be axial along long axis 1
It is slidably connected on long axis 1, the radius value of the larger diameter internal bore of the length and annular element of the axial line of outer end to long axis 1
Equal and shape is also corresponding outer circle arc, the vertical range of upper surface of the axial line of the long axis 1 to detection platform 4 with
The radius value of the larger diameter internal bore 71 of annular element 70 adds the bottom end of annular element 70 plus the wall thickness value of annular element 70
The sum of the height of bottom surface of bottom plate 72 to workpiece 7 is equal.Therefore, the present invention can be in accordance with the following steps to 7 liang of side rings of workpiece
The concentricity of the larger diameter internal bore 71 of shape part 70 is detected.Referring to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9;Firstly, the bottom plate 72 of workpiece 7 is placed
In in detection platform 4 of the invention, and it is integrally located at workpiece 7 between two supports 3 of the invention;Then, make of the invention
Long axis 1 is in the state except the outer end for the larger diameter internal bore 71 that its both ends stretches out in two sides annular element 70;Then, along long axis
1 rotationally, axial movement measuring rod 2, for example, from left to right along long axis 1 rotationally, axial movement measuring rod 2, make measuring rod
It is moved in the larger diameter internal bore 71 of 2 any one first backward annular element 70;Due to outer end to the axle center of long axis 1 of measuring rod 2
The axial line of the length of the line long axis 1 equal and described with 71 radius of larger diameter internal bore of annular element to detection platform 4 upper table
The radius value of the larger diameter internal bore 71 of the vertical range and annular element 70 in face adds ring plus the wall thickness value of annular element 70
The bottom end of shape part 70 is equal to the sum of the height of bottom surface of bottom plate 72 of workpiece 7.Therefore, as long as the energy on long axis 1 of measuring rod 2
Within enough larger diameter internal bores 71 for rotationally axially movably moving into each annular element 70, so that it may determine 7 liang of workpiece
The concentricity of the larger diameter internal bore 71 of annular element 70 on side plate 73 is in reasonable range.Otherwise, as long as measuring rod 2 exists
It rotationally can not axially movably be moved within the larger diameter internal bore 71 of any one annular element 70 on long axis 1, just
It can determine that the concentricity of the larger diameter internal bore 71 of the annular element 70 on 7 both side plate 73 of workpiece is in unreasonable range.
Therefore, present invention detection is more convenient, detection efficiency is higher, detection is relatively more accurate, is not in error, can guarantee workpiece 7
In use up to requirement, and the special machine equipment for assembling the workpiece 7 is enable to work normally.
Referring to fig. 2 to Fig. 9, the invention also includes be assemblied in two supports 3 respectively with making 1 both ends height adjusting degree of long axis
1 both ends of top and long axis two height regulating mechanisms 50,51,10,30,31.This puts down 1 axial line of long axis to detection
The vertical range of the upper surface of platform 4 can be according to the radius value of the larger diameter internal bore 71 of annular element 70, the wall of annular element 70
Thick value, annular element 70 bottom end to the sum of the height of bottom surface of bottom plate 72 of workpiece 7 difference and be adaptively adjusted, expansion
Big use scope of the invention.
Each height regulating mechanism referring to fig. 2 to Fig. 9, in described two height regulating mechanisms 50,51,10,30,31
50,51,10,30,31 include the card slot 30 for being located at the tops of each support 3, from the bottom of the card slot 30 from support 3 to downward
Longitudinal screw hole 31 for stretching, be located at 1 one end of long axis radial perforation long axis 1 radial screw hole 10, and be assemblied in longitudinal spiral shell
The handle 50 of bolt 51 and the top for being connected to the bolt 51 among hole 31 and radial screw hole 10.This makes height regulating mechanism
50,51,10,30,31 it is relatively simple for structure, design and manufacture and be easier.
Shown in Figure 2, the inner end of the measuring rod 2 is equipped with the connecting hole 20 of the micro- diameter greater than long axis 1 in aperture, described
The inner end of measuring rod 2 can be rotated and can be axially slidably connected on long axis 1 along long axis 1 around long axis 1 by the connecting hole 20.This
Measuring rod 2 is enabled relatively easily to rotate and can axially slidably be connected on long axis 1 along long axis 1 around long axis 1.
The bottom of described two supports 3 is detachably connected with detection platform 4.This makes disassembly of the invention, carries
It is more convenient to be easy.
Referring to fig. 2 to shown in Fig. 4, the bottom of described two supports 3 is threadedly coupled with detection platform 4.This makes this hair
It is bright detachably connected relatively simple for structure.
Preferred embodiment described above is only the illustration made to the present invention.The neck of technology belonging to the present invention
The technical staff in domain can to described specific embodiment carry out it is various modification, supplement or by a similar method
Substitution, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of workpiece both side plate upper annular part larger diameter internal bore axiality detection device, including long axis (1), measuring rod (2),
Support (3) and detection platform (4), it is characterised in that: there are two the supports (3), erect to their adjustable axial spacings to
On be supported on detection platform (4), the both ends height adjusting degree of the long axis (1) the ground top with two supports (3) respectively
It is connected, the measuring rod (2) is vertical with long axis (1), and inner end can rotate and can slide axially along long axis (1) around long axis (1)
Ground is connected on long axis (1), the radius value of the larger diameter internal bore of the length and annular element of the axial line of outer end to long axis (1)
Equal and shape is also corresponding outer circle arc, the axial line of the long axis (1) to the upper surface of detection platform (4) it is vertical away from
Radius value from the larger diameter internal bore (71) with annular element (70) adds ring-type zero plus the wall thickness value of annular element (70)
The sum of the height of bottom surface of bottom plate (72) of the bottom end of part (70) to workpiece (7) is equal.
2. workpiece both side plate upper annular part larger diameter internal bore axiality detection device according to claim 1, feature
It is: further includes be assemblied in two supports (3) respectively 1 both ends of top and long axis with making long axis (1) both ends height adjusting degree
Two height regulating mechanisms (50,51,10,30,31).
3. workpiece both side plate upper annular part larger diameter internal bore axiality detection device according to claim 2, feature
It is: each height regulating mechanism (50,51,10,30,31) in described two height regulating mechanisms (50,51,10,30,31)
Including being located at the card slot (30) at the top of each support (3), being indulged from the bottom of the card slot (30) by what support (3) extended downwardly
To screw hole (31), the radial screw hole (10) for radial perforation long axis (1) for being located at long axis (1) one end, and it is assemblied in the longitudinal direction
The handle (50) of bolt (51) and the top for being connected to the bolt (51) among screw hole (31) and radial screw hole (10).
4. workpiece both side plate upper annular part larger diameter internal bore axiality detection device according to claim 3, feature
Be: the inner end of the measuring rod (2) is equipped with the connecting hole (20) of the micro- diameter greater than long axis (1) in aperture, the measuring rod (2)
Inner end by the connecting hole (20) can around long axis (1) rotate and can be axially slidably connected on long axis (1) along long axis (1).
5. workpiece both side plate upper annular part larger diameter internal bore concentricity detection according to any one of claim 1 to 4
Device, it is characterised in that: the bottom of described two supports (3) is detachably connected with detection platform (4).
6. workpiece both side plate upper annular part larger diameter internal bore axiality detection device according to claim 5, feature
Be: the bottom of described two supports (3) is threadedly coupled with detection platform (4).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610646405.1A CN106197231B (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2016-08-09 | A kind of workpiece both side plate upper annular part larger diameter internal bore axiality detection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610646405.1A CN106197231B (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2016-08-09 | A kind of workpiece both side plate upper annular part larger diameter internal bore axiality detection device |
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CN106197231A CN106197231A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
CN106197231B true CN106197231B (en) | 2019-01-29 |
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CN201610646405.1A Expired - Fee Related CN106197231B (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2016-08-09 | A kind of workpiece both side plate upper annular part larger diameter internal bore axiality detection device |
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CN112212825B (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-10-15 | 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 | Coaxial auto-collimation adjusting device and method for pitch axis of theodolite for astronomical observation |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201837355U (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2011-05-18 | 青海华鼎重型机床有限责任公司 | Detection fixture for coaxiality and end face runout of holes of large-sized box body |
CN203375901U (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2014-01-01 | 国家电网公司 | Device for measuring steam seal, baffle plate and flow path of steam turbine |
CN103615958A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-03-05 | 荣成锻压机床有限公司 | Method for measuring coaxiality of clutch shaft hole and crossbeam high-speed shaft hole of press machine |
CN206002040U (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2017-03-08 | 重庆望江工业有限公司 | A kind of workpiece biside plate upper annular part larger diameter internal bore axiality detection device |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP3903383B2 (en) * | 2002-12-13 | 2007-04-11 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Eccentricity detection device |
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2016
- 2016-08-09 CN CN201610646405.1A patent/CN106197231B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201837355U (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2011-05-18 | 青海华鼎重型机床有限责任公司 | Detection fixture for coaxiality and end face runout of holes of large-sized box body |
CN203375901U (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2014-01-01 | 国家电网公司 | Device for measuring steam seal, baffle plate and flow path of steam turbine |
CN103615958A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-03-05 | 荣成锻压机床有限公司 | Method for measuring coaxiality of clutch shaft hole and crossbeam high-speed shaft hole of press machine |
CN206002040U (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2017-03-08 | 重庆望江工业有限公司 | A kind of workpiece biside plate upper annular part larger diameter internal bore axiality detection device |
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