CN106197231A - A kind of workpiece biside plate upper annular part larger diameter internal bore axiality detection device - Google Patents
A kind of workpiece biside plate upper annular part larger diameter internal bore axiality detection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106197231A CN106197231A CN201610646405.1A CN201610646405A CN106197231A CN 106197231 A CN106197231 A CN 106197231A CN 201610646405 A CN201610646405 A CN 201610646405A CN 106197231 A CN106197231 A CN 106197231A
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- major axis
- larger diameter
- internal bore
- workpiece
- diameter internal
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/24—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
- G01B5/25—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes for testing the alignment of axes
- G01B5/252—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes for testing the alignment of axes for measuring eccentricity, i.e. lateral shift between two parallel axes
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Abstract
nullThe present invention provides a kind of convenient、Efficient workpiece biside plate upper annular part larger diameter internal bore axiality detection device,Described bearing (3) has two,They adjustable axial spacing ground are erect and are upwards supported in detection platform (4),Top with two bearings respectively, the two ends height adjusting degree ground of described major axis (1) is connected,Described measurement bar (2) is vertical with major axis,Its inner can rotate around major axis and can be connected to axially slidably on major axis along major axis,Its outer end is to the length of the axial line of major axis is equal with the radius value of the larger diameter internal bore of annular element and shape is also corresponding cylindrical arc,The height sum of the bottom surface that the axial line of described major axis to vertical dimension and the radius value of the larger diameter internal bore of annular element (70) (71) of the upper surface of detection platform adds the base plate (72) of bottom to workpiece (7) of annular element plus the wall thickness value of annular element is equal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the detection device of the larger diameter internal bore of annular element, be specifically related to a kind of workpiece biside plate upper annular
Part larger diameter internal bore axiality detection device.
Background technology
Seeing Fig. 1, have a kind of workpiece 7 in some special machine equipment, on two side plates 73 of this workpiece 7, each connection has
One its bottom is equal to the vertical dimension of base plate 72 and has the annular element 70 of identical larger diameter internal bore 71.In order to ensure this
The workpiece 7 normal use in special machine equipment, it is necessary to assure the axiality of the larger diameter internal bore 71 of two annular element 70,
I.e. the radius value of the larger diameter internal bore 71 of each annular element 70 must be added that the size of its wall thickness adds its bottom the end of to
The height value of the bottom surface of plate 72 controls, in rational scope, namely to make the larger diameter internal bore 71 of two annular element 70
It is equal to the height value of the bottom surface of base plate 72 that radius value adds its bottom plus the size of its wall thickness, i.e. must make two ring-type
The concentricity tolerance value range of the larger diameter internal bore 71 of part 70 controls in the reasonable scope.
For this reason, it may be necessary to after two annular element 70 are connected on the biside plate 73 of workpiece 7, to two annular element 70
The axiality of larger diameter internal bore 71 detect, to determine that whether their axiality is in rational scope.At present, to two
The axiality of the larger diameter internal bore 71 of annular element 70 carries out detecting used detection device and is mainly ruler.During detection, point
Cai Yong directly not detect the bottom height value to the bottom surface of base plate 72 of each annular element 70 by ruler, if each annular element
70 bottoms are equal to the height value of the bottom surface of base plate 72, show that the axiality of the larger diameter internal bore 71 of two annular element 70 is public
Difference value range controls in the reasonable scope, and otherwise the concentricity tolerance value range of the larger diameter internal bore 71 of two annular element 70 is just
Not controlling in the reasonable scope, it there is problems of, and is by the inspection on range estimation ruler during detection by testing staff
Whether the concentricity tolerance value range of the larger diameter internal bore 71 of two annular element 70 is controlled to enter in the reasonable scope by measured value
Row judges, is affected by vision, detection level and ruler precision etc., and detection is convenient, inefficient not, and usually makes detection
Not accurate enough, error occurs, cause workpiece 7 in use not reach requirement, and then cause the special machine assembling this workpiece 7 to set
Standby cisco unity malfunction.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of convenient, efficient workpiece biside plate upper annular part major diameter
Coaxiality of inner hole detection device.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that;
A kind of workpiece biside plate upper annular part larger diameter internal bore axiality detection device, including major axis, measures bar, bearing and inspection
Survey platform, it is characterised in that: described bearing has two, and they adjustable axial spacing ground are erect and are upwards supported in detection platform
On, top with two bearings respectively, the two ends height adjusting degree ground of described major axis is connected, and described measurement bar hangs down with major axis
Directly, its inner can rotate around major axis and can be connected to axially slidably on major axis along major axis, the axial line of its outer end to major axis
Length is equal with the radius value of the larger diameter internal bore of annular element and shape is also corresponding cylindrical arc, the axle center of described major axis
Line adds the wall of annular element to the vertical dimension of the upper surface of detection platform and the radius value of the larger diameter internal bore of annular element
The height sum of bottom to the bottom surface of the base plate of workpiece that thick value adds annular element is equal.
Further, be assemblied in two bearings respectively top and major axis with making major axis two ends height adjusting degree is also included
Two height regulating mechanisms at two ends.
Further, each height regulating mechanism in said two height regulating mechanism includes the top being located at each bearing
The draw-in groove in portion, the longitudinal screw downwardly extended by bearing from the bottom of described draw-in groove, the through major axis of radial direction that is located at major axis one end
Radial direction screw, and be assemblied in described longitudinal screw and radially bolt among screw and be connected to the handle at top of this bolt
Hands.
Further, the inner of described measurement bar is provided with the connecting hole of the micro-diameter more than major axis in aperture, described measurement bar
The inner by this connecting hole can around major axis rotate and can be connected to axially slidably on major axis along major axis.
Further, the bottom of said two bearing is all detachably connected with detection platform.
Further, all threaded with detection platform in the bottom of said two bearing.
The present invention comprises following beneficial effect;
Owing to bearing of the present invention has two, they adjustable axial spacing ground are erect and are upwards supported in detection platform, institute
State major axis two ends height adjusting degree respectively top with two bearings be connected, described measurement bar is vertical with major axis, its
The inner can around major axis rotate and can be connected to axially slidably on major axis along major axis, the length of the axial line of its outer end to major axis with
The radius value of the larger diameter internal bore of annular element is equal and shape is also corresponding cylindrical arc, and the axial line of described major axis is to inspection
The vertical dimension of upper surface surveying platform adds the wall thickness value of annular element again with the radius value of the larger diameter internal bore of annular element
Height sum plus bottom to the bottom surface of the base plate of workpiece of annular element is equal.Therefore, it is possible in accordance with the following steps to work
The larger diameter internal bore axiality of part both sides annular element detects;First, the base plate of workpiece is placed in detection platform, and makes
Workpiece is integrally located between two bearings;Then, make major axis be in its two ends and stretch out in the larger diameter internal bore of both sides annular element
Outer end outside state;Then, along major axis rotationally, move axially measurement bar, making measurement bar, first the most backward any one is ring-type
Move in the larger diameter internal bore of part;The major diameter of the outer end length to the axial line of major axis with annular element owing to measuring bar
Internal bore radius is equal and the larger diameter internal bore of the axial line of the major axis vertical dimension to the upper surface of detection platform and annular element
The radius value bottom of adding annular element plus the wall thickness value of annular element equal to the height sum of workpiece base plate.Cause
This, if measure bar can the most axially movably move on major axis each annular element larger diameter internal bore it
In, it is possible in the range of determining that the axiality of the larger diameter internal bore of workpiece both sides annular element is in reasonably.Otherwise, as long as surveying
Within gauge rod can not the most axially movably move into the larger diameter internal bore of any one annular element on major axis, just
May determine that the axiality of the larger diameter internal bore of workpiece both sides annular element is in irrational scope.Therefore, present invention inspection
Survey more convenient, detection efficiency is higher, detection relatively accurately, do not have error, it is possible to ensure that workpiece in use reaches requirement,
And enable the special machine equipment of this workpiece of assembling normally to work.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention detects workpiece;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of bearing;
Fig. 5 is the annexation schematic diagram of bolt and handle in height regulating mechanism;
Fig. 6 is the side view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of major axis;
Fig. 8 is the use view of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the side view of Fig. 8.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the preferred embodiment of the present invention is elaborated.
See Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 8, workpiece biside plate upper annular part larger diameter internal bore axiality detection device of the present invention,
Including major axis 1, measure bar 2, bearing 3 and detection platform 4.From Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 8, described bearing 3 has two, and they can
Adjusting the setting of axial spacing ground to be upwards supported in detection platform 4, the height adjusting degree ground, two ends of described major axis 1 is respectively with two
The top of individual bearing 3 is connected, and described measurement bar 2 is vertical with major axis 1, and its inner can rotate around major axis 1 and can be axial along major axis 1
It is slidably connected on major axis 1, the length of its outer end to the axial line of major axis 1 and the radius value of the larger diameter internal bore of annular element
Equal and shape is also corresponding cylindrical arc, the vertical dimension of the axial line of described major axis 1 to the upper surface of detection platform 4 with
The radius value of the larger diameter internal bore 71 of annular element 70 adds that the wall thickness value of annular element 70 adds the bottom of annular element 70
Equal to the height sum of bottom surface of base plate 72 of workpiece 7.Therefore, the present invention can be in accordance with the following steps to 7 liang of side rings of workpiece
The axiality of the larger diameter internal bore 71 of shape part 70 detects.See Fig. 8 and Fig. 9;First, the base plate 72 of workpiece 7 is placed
In the detection platform 4 of the present invention, and workpiece 7 is made to be integrally located between two bearings 3 of the present invention;Then, make the present invention's
Major axis 1 is in the state outside the outer end of the larger diameter internal bore 71 that its two ends stretch out in both sides annular element 70;Then, along major axis
1 rotationally, move axially measurement bar 2, such as, from left to right along major axis 1 rotationally, move axially measurement bar 2, make measurement bar
Move in the larger diameter internal bore 71 of 2 first any one annular element 70 backward;The axle center of outer end to major axis 1 owing to measuring bar 2
The length of line is equal with larger diameter internal bore 71 radius of annular element and the axial line of described major axis 1 is to the upper table of detection platform 4
With the radius value of the larger diameter internal bore 71 of annular element 70, the vertical dimension in face adds that the wall thickness value of annular element 70 adds ring
The bottom of shape part 70 is equal to the height sum of the bottom surface of the base plate 72 of workpiece 7.Therefore, as long as measuring bar 2 energy on major axis 1
Within enough larger diameter internal bore 71 the most axially movably moving into each annular element 70, it is possible to determine workpiece 7 liang
In the range of the axiality of the larger diameter internal bore 71 of the annular element 70 on side plate 73 is in reasonably.Otherwise, as long as measuring bar 2 and existing
Within can not the most axially movably moving into the larger diameter internal bore 71 of any one annular element 70 on major axis 1, just
May determine that the axiality of the larger diameter internal bore 71 of the annular element 70 on workpiece 7 biside plate 73 is in irrational scope.
Therefore, the present invention detect more convenient, detection efficiency is higher, detection relatively accurately, do not have error, it is possible to ensure workpiece 7
In use reach requirement, and enable the special machine equipment of this workpiece 7 of assembling normally to work.
See Fig. 2 to Fig. 9, present invention additionally comprises and be assemblied in two bearings 3 respectively with making major axis 1 two ends height adjusting degree
Top and two height regulating mechanisms 50,51,10,30,31 at major axis 1 two ends.This makes major axis 1 axial line to flat to detection
The vertical dimension of the upper surface of platform 4 can be according to the radius value of larger diameter internal bore 71 of annular element 70, the wall of annular element 70
Thick value, the bottom of annular element 70 carry out accommodation to the difference of the height sum of the bottom surface of the base plate 72 of workpiece 7, expand
The big range of the present invention.
See Fig. 2 to Fig. 9, said two height regulating mechanism 50, each height regulating mechanism in 51,10,30,31
50,51,10,30,31 draw-in grooves 30 including being located at the top of each bearing 3, from the bottom of described draw-in groove 30 by bearing 3 to downward
Longitudinal screw 31 of stretching, the radial direction screw 10 of the through major axis of radial direction 1 being located at major axis 1 one end, and it is assemblied in described longitudinal spiral shell
Bolt 51 among hole 31 and radially screw 10 and be connected to the handle 50 at top of this bolt 51.This makes height regulating mechanism
50,51,10,30,31 relatively simple for structure, design and manufacture is easier.
Shown in Figure 2, the inner of described measurement bar 2 is provided with the connecting hole 20 of the micro-diameter more than major axis 1 in aperture, described
The inner measuring bar 2 can be rotated around major axis 1 by this connecting hole 20 and can be connected to axially slidably on major axis 1 along major axis 1.This
Make to measure bar 2 to rotate around major axis 1 with comparalive ease and can be connected to axially slidably on major axis 1 along major axis 1.
The bottom of said two bearing 3 is all detachably connected with detection platform 4.This makes the dismounting of the present invention, carrying
More convenient easily.
Seeing shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, all threadeds with detection platform 4 in the bottom of said two bearing 3.This makes this
Bright detachably connected relatively simple for structure.
Preferred implementation described above is only the illustration making the present invention.Technology neck belonging to the present invention
The technical staff in territory can carry out various amendment, supplements or use similar mode described detailed description of the invention
Substitute, but without departing from the spirit of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. a workpiece biside plate upper annular part larger diameter internal bore axiality detection device, including major axis (1), measure bar (2),
Bearing (3) and detection platform (4), it is characterised in that: described bearing (3) has two, their adjustable axial spacings ground erect to
On be supported in detection platform (4), the two ends height adjusting degree ground of described major axis (1) respectively with the top of two bearings (3)
Being connected, described measurement bar (2) is vertical with major axis (1), and its inner can rotate around major axis (1) and can slide axially along major axis (1)
Be connected on major axis (1), the radius value of the length of the axial line of its outer end to major axis (1) and the larger diameter internal bore of annular element
Equal and shape is also corresponding cylindrical arc, the upper surface of the axial line of described major axis (1) to detection platform (4) vertical away from
Add that the wall thickness value of annular element (70) adds ring-type zero from the radius value with the larger diameter internal bore of annular element (70) (71)
The height sum of the bottom surface of the base plate (72) of the bottom of part (70) to workpiece (7) is equal.
Workpiece biside plate upper annular part larger diameter internal bore axiality detection device the most according to claim 1, its feature
It is: also include top and major axis 1 two ends making height adjusting degree ground, major axis (1) two ends be assemblied in two bearings (3) respectively
Two height regulating mechanisms (50,51,10,30,31).
Workpiece biside plate upper annular part larger diameter internal bore axiality detection device the most according to claim 2, its feature
It is: each height regulating mechanism (50,51,10,30,31) in said two height regulating mechanism (50,51,10,30,31)
Including the draw-in groove (30) at the top being located at each bearing (3), from the bottom of described draw-in groove (30) by bearing (3) downwardly extend vertical
To screw (31), the radial direction screw (10) of the through major axis of the radial direction (1) being located at major axis (1) one end, and it is assemblied in described longitudinal direction
Bolt (51) among screw (31) and radially screw (10) and be connected to the handle (50) at top of this bolt (51).
Workpiece biside plate upper annular part larger diameter internal bore axiality detection device the most according to claim 3, its feature
It is: the inner of described measurement bar (2) is provided with the connecting hole (20) of the micro-diameter more than major axis (1) in aperture, described measurement bar (2)
The inner by this connecting hole (20) can around major axis (1) rotate and can be connected to axially slidably on major axis (1) along major axis (1).
Workpiece biside plate upper annular part larger diameter internal bore axiality the most according to any one of claim 1 to 4 detects
Device, it is characterised in that: the bottom of said two bearing (3) is all detachably connected with detection platform (4).
Workpiece biside plate upper annular part larger diameter internal bore axiality detection device the most according to claim 5, its feature
It is: all threaded with detection platform (4) in the bottom of said two bearing (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610646405.1A CN106197231B (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2016-08-09 | A kind of workpiece both side plate upper annular part larger diameter internal bore axiality detection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610646405.1A CN106197231B (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2016-08-09 | A kind of workpiece both side plate upper annular part larger diameter internal bore axiality detection device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106197231A true CN106197231A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
CN106197231B CN106197231B (en) | 2019-01-29 |
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CN201610646405.1A Expired - Fee Related CN106197231B (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2016-08-09 | A kind of workpiece both side plate upper annular part larger diameter internal bore axiality detection device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112212825A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-12 | 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 | Coaxial auto-collimation adjusting device and method for pitch axis of theodolite for astronomical observation |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2004191326A (en) * | 2002-12-13 | 2004-07-08 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Eccentricity detector |
CN201837355U (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2011-05-18 | 青海华鼎重型机床有限责任公司 | Detection fixture for coaxiality and end face runout of holes of large-sized box body |
CN203375901U (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2014-01-01 | 国家电网公司 | Device for measuring steam seal, baffle plate and flow path of steam turbine |
CN103615958A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-03-05 | 荣成锻压机床有限公司 | Method for measuring coaxiality of clutch shaft hole and crossbeam high-speed shaft hole of press machine |
CN206002040U (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2017-03-08 | 重庆望江工业有限公司 | A kind of workpiece biside plate upper annular part larger diameter internal bore axiality detection device |
-
2016
- 2016-08-09 CN CN201610646405.1A patent/CN106197231B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004191326A (en) * | 2002-12-13 | 2004-07-08 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Eccentricity detector |
CN201837355U (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2011-05-18 | 青海华鼎重型机床有限责任公司 | Detection fixture for coaxiality and end face runout of holes of large-sized box body |
CN203375901U (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2014-01-01 | 国家电网公司 | Device for measuring steam seal, baffle plate and flow path of steam turbine |
CN103615958A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-03-05 | 荣成锻压机床有限公司 | Method for measuring coaxiality of clutch shaft hole and crossbeam high-speed shaft hole of press machine |
CN206002040U (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2017-03-08 | 重庆望江工业有限公司 | A kind of workpiece biside plate upper annular part larger diameter internal bore axiality detection device |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112212825A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-12 | 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 | Coaxial auto-collimation adjusting device and method for pitch axis of theodolite for astronomical observation |
CN112212825B (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-10-15 | 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 | Coaxial auto-collimation adjusting device and method for pitch axis of theodolite for astronomical observation |
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