CN106197229A - The measuring method of minor diameter tankage abutted flange concentricity - Google Patents

The measuring method of minor diameter tankage abutted flange concentricity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106197229A
CN106197229A CN201610556337.XA CN201610556337A CN106197229A CN 106197229 A CN106197229 A CN 106197229A CN 201610556337 A CN201610556337 A CN 201610556337A CN 106197229 A CN106197229 A CN 106197229A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe connecting
connecting flange
flange
measurement
symmetrical
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Application number
CN201610556337.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106197229B (en
Inventor
张建军
忽俊成
贾小斌
魏政武
王文华
李富亮
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Lanzhou LS Heavy Equipment Co Ltd
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Lanzhou LS Heavy Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610556337.XA priority Critical patent/CN106197229B/en
Publication of CN106197229A publication Critical patent/CN106197229A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/24Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
    • G01B5/25Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes for testing the alignment of axes
    • G01B5/252Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes for testing the alignment of axes for measuring eccentricity, i.e. lateral shift between two parallel axes

Abstract

Minor diameter tankage abutted flange concentricity measuring method, belongs to vessel fabrication manufacture field, overcomes the defect that prior art measurement error is excessive.Survey tool has: tape measure or Steel Ruler 1,1, platform, equal height cushion block 2,1, square, chalk line or 2, steel wire;During measurement, measurement cylinder 1 is positioned on platform 3, then to needing symmetrical pipe connecting flange 6 inwall measured to place equal height cushion block 2, chalk line 4 is tightened above cushion block 2, distance h4 between symmetrical pipe connecting flange 6 inwall of measurement to chalk line 4, measure at four heart line positions successively.Successively every a pair balanced method blue 6 or adapter are carried out said procedure measurement, can check that two symmetrical flanges or adapter are the most concentric.This method can meet the measurement of the symmetrical two pipe connecting flange concentricitys of minor diameter tankage, reduces rigging error;Survey tool is regular supplies, it is not necessary to additionally invest;Simple to operate, measure the most accurate.

Description

The measuring method of minor diameter tankage abutted flange concentricity
Art
The invention belongs to machinery industry vessel fabrication manufacture field.
Background technology
In machinery industry, in tankage manufacture process, it is often necessary to be symmetrically installed some pipe connecting flanges, sometimes exist The control of the precision of butt tube flange coaxiality, perpendicularity and concentricity proposes the particular/special requirement that comparison is high.About minor diameter The measurement of tankage abutted flange concentricity, prior art is drawn chalk line only with 2, is measured the location of single pipe connecting flange Size, overhanging height, span centre equidimension, this method measurement cumulative errors are big, concentricity difficulty or ease control, and production efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention: overcome the defect that prior art measurement error is big.
Minor diameter tankage abutted flange concentricity survey tool has: tape measure or Steel Ruler 1,1, platform, contour Cushion block 2,1, square, chalk line or 2, steel wire;
Minor diameter tankage abutted flange concentricity measuring method:
1. the cylinder 1 having assembled burner pipe connecting flange 6 is vertically stood up and be placed on platform 3, first to each on the basis of platform 3 Pipe connecting flange 6 height h1 measures, and checks that each burner pipe connecting flange 6 is the most consistent, then opens with each pipe connecting flange 6 On the basis of checkpoint 7,4, the upper and lower, left and right in hole, measure checkpoint 7 the most equal to distance h2 of pipe connecting flange 6 cylindrical, and Checking that distance h3 of left and right checkpoint 7 to burner pipe connecting flange 6 sealing surface is the most equal, upper and lower checkpoint is to burner pipe connection method Distance h3 of blue sealing surface is the most equal, check each burner pipe connecting flange 6 bolt hole whether with respective Barrel alignment span centre Uniform.
2. the on the premise of 1. an article measurement result is satisfied by requiring, to burner on the basis of pipe connecting flange 6 perforate centrage Pipe connecting flange 6 bolt hole all separates 4 heart lines, and upper and lower line in fundamental disagreement must be with perforate centrage centering.
3. two pieces of equal height cushion blocks 2 are put in respectively two symmetrical pipe connecting flange 6 inwall heart lines and at flange sealing surface, and Tightening chalk line 4 on cushion block 2, distance h4 between measurement pipe connecting flange 6 inwall to chalk line 4, every heart line is surveyed 6 points, and is surveyed Distance h5 between amount platform 3 to chalk line 4,
4. removing cushion block 2, the bottom that two chalk lines 4 are directly placed at two symmetrical pipe connecting flanges 6 is united as one on line, tension powder Line 4, with two chalk line 4 intersections as the center of circle, measures pipe connecting flange 6 sealing surface respectively to the whether phase of distance h6 between the center of circle Deng, and with square 8, two intersecting lenses are measured, check that two butt tube flange 6 centrages are the most vertical.
The most every a pair symmetrical burner pipe connecting flange 6 is carried out said procedure measurement, two symmetrical pipe connection methods can be checked Orchid 6 is the most concentric.
This measuring method compared with prior art has the advantage that
1, minor diameter, symmetrical two flanges of short distance tankage or the measurement of symmetrical two adapter concentricitys and centering are met, it is to avoid The processing performance of equipment is affected because error is excessive.
2, survey tool is regular supplies, it is not necessary to additionally invest.
3, simple to operate, measurement size is the most accurate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 minor diameter tankage abutted flange concentricity instrumentation plan,
4 pipe connecting flanges of Fig. 2 schematic diagram at 2 square crossing heart lines,
In figure: 1-cylinder, 2-equal height cushion block, 3-platform, 4-chalk line, 5-ruler or tape measure, 6 pipe connecting flanges, 7 inspections Make an inventory of, 8 squares.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the detailed description of the invention of this measuring method is described further, connects with gasification furnace burner on sidewall As a example by pipe flange concentricity is measured.
The instrument that minor diameter tankage abutted flange concentricity is measured has: ruler or tape measure 5, platform 3, equal height cushion block 2, Chalk line or steel wire 4, square 8.
During measurement, measurement cylinder 1 is positioned on platform 3, then to needing symmetrical pipe connecting flange 6 inwall measured to place Equal height cushion block 2, tightens chalk line 4 above cushion block 2, distance h4 between symmetrical pipe connecting flange 6 inwall of measurement to chalk line 4, exists successively Article four, heart line position measures.Wherein, heart line is the centrage that equipment is separated by outer circumference quarter.
Specifically measuring method is as shown in Figure 1:
1. the cylinder 1 having assembled burner pipe connecting flange 6 is vertically stood up and be placed on platform 3, first to each on the basis of platform 3 Pipe connecting flange 6 height h1 measures, and checks that 4 burner pipe connecting flange 6 height h1 are the most consistent, then with each pipe connecting flange 6 On the basis of checkpoint 7,4, the upper and lower, left and right of perforate, measure checkpoint 7 the most equal to distance h2 of pipe connecting flange 6 cylindrical, And checking that distance h3 of left and right checkpoint 7 to burner pipe connecting flange 6 sealing surface is the most equal, upper and lower checkpoint to burner is taken over Distance h3 of flange sealing surface is the most equal, check each burner pipe connecting flange 6 bolt hole whether with respective Barrel alignment across In uniform.
2. on the premise of 1. an article measurement result is satisfied by pattern requirement, right on the basis of pipe connecting flange 6 perforate centrage Burner pipe connecting flange 6 bolt hole all separates 4 heart lines, and upper and lower line in fundamental disagreement must be parallel with perforate centrage centering.
3. two pieces of equal height cushion blocks 2 are put in respectively two symmetrical pipe connecting flange 6 inwall heart lines and at flange sealing surface, and Tightening chalk line 4 on cushion block 2, distance h4 between measurement pipe connecting flange 6 inwall to chalk line 4, every heart line is surveyed 6 points, and is surveyed Distance h5 between amount platform 3 to chalk line 4, a butt tube is bottom or 1 heart line in the top measures.
4. as in figure 2 it is shown, remove cushion block 2, two chalk lines 4 are directly placed at the bottom one of two symmetrical pipe connecting flanges 6 On bar heart line, tension chalk line 4, with two chalk line 4 intersections as the center of circle, measure pipe connecting flange 6 sealing surface respectively between the center of circle Distance h6 the most equal, and with square 8, two intersecting lenses are measured, check whether two butt tube flange 6 centrages hang down Directly.
The most every a pair symmetrical burner pipe connecting flange 6 is carried out said procedure measurement, two symmetrical pipe connection methods can be checked Orchid 6 is the most concentric.

Claims (1)

1. minor diameter tankage abutted flange concentricity measuring method, is characterized in that: survey tool has: tape measure or Steel Ruler (5) 1, (3) 1, platform, equal height cushion block (2) 2, (4) 2, square (8) 1, chalk line or steel wire;Process of measurement is as follows:
1. the most vertically stand up and be placed in platform by having assembled burner pipe connecting flange cylinder (6) and (3) go up, first by platform (3) on the basis of right Each pipe connecting flange (6) height h1 measures, and checks that each burner pipe connecting flange is the most consistent, then takes over each Checkpoint, 4, the upper and lower, left and right of flange (6) perforate (7) on the basis of, measure checkpoint and (7) arrive distance h2 of pipe connecting flange (6) cylindrical The most equal, and check that left and right checkpoint is (7) the most equal to distance h3 of burner pipe connecting flange (6) sealing surface, upper and lower inspection Point is the most equal to distance h3 of burner pipe connecting flange (6) sealing surface, check each burner pipe connecting flange (6) bolt hole whether with respectively Uniform from Barrel alignment span centre;
2. the on the premise of 1. an article measurement result is satisfied by requiring, takes over burner on the basis of pipe connecting flange (6) perforate centrage Flange (6) bolt hole all separates 4 heart lines, and upper and lower line in fundamental disagreement must be with perforate centrage centering;
3. two pieces of equal height cushion blocks are put in the most respectively two symmetrical pipe connecting flange (6) inwall heart lines and at flange sealing surface, and Cushion block (2) on tighten chalk line (4), measure pipe connecting flange (6) inwall to chalk line (4) between distance h4, every heart line survey 6 points, and Measuring table (3) to chalk line (4) between distance h5;
4. remove cushion block (2), (4) two chalk lines are directly placed at two symmetrical pipe connecting flange bottoms (6) and unite as one on line, draw (4) tight chalk line, with two chalk line (4) intersections as the center of circle, measures pipe connecting flange (6) sealing surface to distance h6 between the center of circle respectively The most equal, and (8) two intersecting lenses are measured with square, check that two butt tube flange (6) centrages are the most vertical;
(6) the most every a pair symmetrical burner pipe connecting flange is carried out said procedure measurement, two symmetrical pipe connecting flanges can be checked (6) The most concentric.
CN201610556337.XA 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 The measurement method of minor diameter tankage abutted flange concentricity Active CN106197229B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106197229A true CN106197229A (en) 2016-12-07
CN106197229B CN106197229B (en) 2018-08-31

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106595449A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-04-26 尹建云 Testing method for coaxiality of flanges at two ends of pipeline valve
CN113932780A (en) * 2021-09-01 2022-01-14 渤海造船厂集团有限公司 Method for cone segmentation measurement and center line correction of four centers by using total station

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62150604U (en) * 1986-03-17 1987-09-24
CN101182985A (en) * 2007-12-18 2008-05-21 中国人民解放军国防科学技术大学 Coaxial component center deviation measuring apparatus
JP2010071705A (en) * 2008-09-17 2010-04-02 Hitachi Plant Technologies Ltd Coupling centering tool
CN102430917A (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-05-02 上海锅炉厂有限公司 Method for assembling and detecting barrel connecting pipe
CN102672391A (en) * 2012-05-07 2012-09-19 无锡桥联风电科技有限公司 Concentricity positioning tooling method of large members
CN103438304A (en) * 2013-08-15 2013-12-11 天津钢铁集团有限公司 Flange gasket and method for determining fact that flange gasket and flange hole are concentric
CN104677281A (en) * 2015-03-12 2015-06-03 上海锅炉厂有限公司 Method for mounting and measuring space connecting pipes

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62150604U (en) * 1986-03-17 1987-09-24
CN101182985A (en) * 2007-12-18 2008-05-21 中国人民解放军国防科学技术大学 Coaxial component center deviation measuring apparatus
JP2010071705A (en) * 2008-09-17 2010-04-02 Hitachi Plant Technologies Ltd Coupling centering tool
CN102430917A (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-05-02 上海锅炉厂有限公司 Method for assembling and detecting barrel connecting pipe
CN102672391A (en) * 2012-05-07 2012-09-19 无锡桥联风电科技有限公司 Concentricity positioning tooling method of large members
CN103438304A (en) * 2013-08-15 2013-12-11 天津钢铁集团有限公司 Flange gasket and method for determining fact that flange gasket and flange hole are concentric
CN104677281A (en) * 2015-03-12 2015-06-03 上海锅炉厂有限公司 Method for mounting and measuring space connecting pipes

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106595449A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-04-26 尹建云 Testing method for coaxiality of flanges at two ends of pipeline valve
CN106595449B (en) * 2016-12-21 2019-04-30 河南工程学院 Pipeline valve both ends flange coaxiality detection method
CN113932780A (en) * 2021-09-01 2022-01-14 渤海造船厂集团有限公司 Method for cone segmentation measurement and center line correction of four centers by using total station

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