A kind of efficient Flos Lonicerae drying unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly relate to a kind of efficient Flos Lonicerae drying unit.
Background technology
The Lonicera japonica picked needs to do drying and processing in 4 each hours, and traditional drying mode uses one
Casing, arranges multilamellar rack in casing, rack is put pallet again, and Flos Lonicerae is uniformly sprinkling upon in pallet, is dried certain time
After, further taking out pallet and stand up to Flos Lonicerae, this working method efficiency is the lowest.If the Flos Lonicerae planting base in Daxing
If being dried by this traditional craft, efficiency does not reaches requirement at all, and substantial amounts of Flos Lonicerae can not be at drying timely
Reason, the medical value of Flos Lonicerae is also greatly reduced, and plantation peasant loses huge, suffers untold misery.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of new technical scheme solves above-mentioned technical problem.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of efficient Flos Lonicerae drying unit that can effectively solve above-mentioned technical problem.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of efficient Flos Lonicerae drying unit, described efficient Flos Lonicerae drying unit includes base plate, is positioned at the described end
The first framework above plate, it is arranged at the second framework above described first framework, is positioned at the cylinder above described second framework
Device, it is positioned at the circulating device on the right side of described first framework and is positioned at the getter device below described first framework, described base plate
It is provided with and is disposed below first bracer of the left and right sides, be positioned at the first roller below described first bracer, be positioned at it
First support of top, the first brace of being arranged on described first support, described framework be provided be contained in its internal the
One transverse slat, it is positioned at the first through hole of its lower surface, is positioned at the first drainage screen of the described first transverse slat left and right sides, is positioned at described
Locating piece above one transverse slat, be positioned at the heat radiation frame below described first drainage screen, be contained in described heat radiation frame heating rod,
Being positioned at second through hole on its right surface and be positioned at the location-plate of both sides around, described second framework is provided with and is disposed below
First sealing ring, the second transverse slat on its interior, the second sealing ring being arranged on described second transverse slat, it is positioned at described second
The first spring above transverse slat, it is arranged at the third through-hole of described second framework upper surface, is contained in described third through-hole
3rd sealing ring, being positioned at the fourth hole on its right surface, described air cylinder device includes cylinder, is positioned at the promotion below described cylinder
Bar, being positioned at the second support of the described cylinder left and right sides, described circulating device includes circulating line, is arranged at described circulating line
On the first blower fan, the first cross bar being arranged on described first blower fan, be positioned at the 3rd support below described circulating line, position
The second brace on the left of described 3rd support, described getter device include suction nozzle, be arranged on described suction nozzle second
Blower fan, it is positioned at the sponge block below described suction nozzle, is positioned at the first montant on the left of described suction nozzle, is positioned at described first montant
4th support of top, it is positioned at the second spring on the left of described 4th support, is positioned at the 3rd spring on the right side of described suction nozzle, position
The 5th support on the right side of described 3rd spring and be positioned at the 4th spring above described 5th support.
Described first bracer is provided with two, and the cross section of described first bracer is isosceles trapezoid, and described first supports
The upper surface of block is fixing with the lower surface of described base plate to be connected, and the lower surface of described first bracer is provided with the first groove, described
First roller is provided with two, and described first roller is cylinder, described first roller be contained in described first groove and with institute
Stating first bracer axle and turn connection, described first support is L-shaped, and the lower end of described first support is fixing with described base plate to be connected,
The upper end of described first support is horizontal, the described first inclined shape of brace, the lower end of described first brace and described first
Support is fixing to be connected.
Described first framework is hollow cuboid, and described first framework is vertically placed, the upper end of described first support with
The left surface of described framework is fixing to be connected, and the upper end of described first brace is fixing with the lower surface of described framework to be connected.
Described first transverse slat is cuboid and horizontal positioned, and described first drainage screen is provided with two and lays respectively at described
The left and right sides of one transverse slat, described first drainage screen is cuboid and horizontal positioned, the one side of described first drainage screen and institute
Stating the fixing connection of inner surface of the first framework, the another side of described first drainage screen is fixing with the side of described first transverse slat to be connected
Connecing, the cross section of described locating piece is isosceles trapezoid, and the upper surface of the lower surface of described locating piece and described first transverse slat is fixed
Connecting, described heat radiation frame is provided with two, and the lower surface of described heat radiation frame is fixing with the inner surface of described first framework to be connected, described
Location-plate is provided with two, and described location-plate is cuboid and vertically places, the side of described location-plate and described first framework
Side is fixing to be connected.
Described first sealing ring in the form of a ring and horizontal positioned, the upper surface of described first sealing ring and described second framework
Lower surface is fixing to be connected, and the side of described location-plate is connected with the side slip of described first sealing ring and the second framework, described
Second transverse slat is cuboid and horizontal positioned, described second sealing ring in the form of a ring, described second sealing ring horizontal positioned, described
The inner surface of two sealing rings is fixing with the side of described second transverse slat to be connected, the outer surface of described second sealing ring and described second
The inner surface of framework is slidably connected, and described first spring is provided with two, and described first spring is vertical shape, described first spring
Lower end is fixing with the upper surface of described second transverse slat to be connected, and the upper end of described first spring is solid with the inner surface of described second framework
Fixed connecting, in the form of a ring and horizontal positioned, described 3rd sealing ring is contained in described third through-hole described 3rd sealing ring, described
The outer surface of the 3rd sealing ring is fixing with described second framework to be connected.
One end of described circulating line is directed at described second through hole and the right surface with described first framework is fixed even
Connecing, the other end of described circulating line is directed at described fourth hole and fixing with the right surface of described second framework is connected, described
First cross bar is horizontal, and the right-hand member of described first cross bar is fixing with described first blower fan to be connected, the left end of described first cross bar
Fixing with the side of described location-plate and be connected, described 3rd support is L-shaped, one end of described 3rd support and described circulating line
Fixing connection, the other end of described 3rd support is fixing with described second brace to be connected, and the described second inclined shape of brace is described
The lower end of the second brace and described base plate are fixing to be connected, and the lower surface of the upper end of described second brace and described first framework is fixed
Connect.
Described suction nozzle is vertical shape, the upper end of described suction nozzle be directed at described first through hole and with described first framework
Lower surface is fixing to be connected, and the lower end of described suction nozzle is fixing with the upper surface of described sponge block to be connected, and described sponge block is rectangular
Body and horizontal positioned, the lower surface of described sponge block is fixing with the upper surface of described base plate to be connected, and described first montant is rectangular
Body and vertically placing, the lower end of described first montant is fixing with described sponge block to be connected, and the upper end of described first montant is with described
The lower surface of the 4th support is fixing to be connected.
Described 4th support is L-shaped, and one end of described 4th support is fixing with the lower surface of described first framework to be connected, institute
Stating that the other end of the 4th support is fixing with described second blower fan to be connected, described second spring is vertical shape, described second spring
Lower end is fixing with described sponge block to be connected, and the upper end of described second spring is fixing with the lower surface of described first framework to be connected, institute
Stating the 3rd spring is vertical shape, and the lower end of described 3rd spring is fixing with the upper surface of described sponge block to be connected, described 3rd bullet
The lower surface of the upper end of spring and described first framework is fixing to be connected, and described 5th support is L-shaped, one end of described 5th support and
Described second brace is fixing to be connected, and the other end of described 5th support is fixed with the upper surface of described sponge block and is connected, and described the
Four springs are vertical shape, and the lower end of described 4th spring and described 5th support are fixing to be connected, the upper end of described 4th spring and
The lower surface of described first framework is fixing to be connected.
After using technique scheme, present invention have the advantage that
The present invention efficient Flos Lonicerae drying unit simple in construction, easy to use, it is possible to Flos Lonicerae is dried thoroughly
Dry-cure, drying efficiency is higher, and quickly, can be greatly saved the time of drying, and hand labor intensity is little, it is not necessary to
Standing up Flos Lonicerae, can realize hot blast simultaneously and be fully contacted with Flos Lonicerae, drying effect is preferable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The detailed description of the invention of Flos Lonicerae drying unit efficient to the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention efficient Flos Lonicerae drying unit;
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, the present invention efficient Flos Lonicerae drying unit includes base plate 1, is positioned at first above described base plate 1
Framework 2, it is arranged at the second framework 3 above described first framework 2, is positioned at the air cylinder device 4 above described second framework 3, position
Circulating device 5 on the right side of described first framework 2 and be positioned at the getter device 6 below described first framework 2.
As it is shown in figure 1, described base plate 1 is in cuboid and horizontal positioned, described base plate 1 is provided with and is disposed below left and right two
First bracer 11 of side, be positioned at the first roller 12 below described first bracer 11, the first support 13 of being positioned above,
It is arranged at the first brace 14 on described first support 13.Described first bracer 11 is provided with two, described first bracer 11
Cross section be isosceles trapezoid, the lower surface of the upper surface of described first bracer 11 and described base plate 1 is fixing to be connected, described the
The lower surface of one bracer 11 is provided with the first groove 111.Described first roller 12 is provided with two, and described first roller 12 is in cylinder
Body, in described first roller 12 is contained in described first groove 111 and turns with described first bracer 11 axle and is connected.Described first
Support 13 is L-shaped, and the lower end of described first support 13 is fixing with described base plate 1 to be connected, and the upper end of described first support 13 is water
Flat-shaped.The described first inclined shape of brace 14, the lower end of described first brace 14 is fixing with described first support 13 to be connected.
As it is shown in figure 1, described first framework 2 is in hollow cuboid, described first framework 2 is vertically placed, described first
The cross section of framework 2 is concave shape, and the upper end of described first support 13 and the left surface of described framework 2 are fixing to be connected, and described the
The upper end of one brace 14 is fixing with the lower surface of described framework 2 to be connected, and described framework 2 is provided with and is contained in its first internal horizontal stroke
Plate 21, it is positioned at the first through hole 22 of its lower surface, is positioned at the first drainage screen 23 of described first transverse slat 21 left and right sides, is positioned at institute
State the locating piece 24 above the first transverse slat 21, be positioned at the heat radiation frame 25 below described first drainage screen 23, be contained in described heat radiation
Heating rod 26 in frame 25, it is positioned at second through hole 27 on its right surface and is positioned at the location-plate 28 of both sides around.Described first
Transverse slat 21 is in cuboid and horizontal positioned, and before and after described first transverse slat 21, surface is fixed with the inner surface of described first framework 2
Connect.Described first drainage screen 23 is provided with two and lays respectively at the left and right sides of described first transverse slat 21, and described first filters
Net 23 in cuboid and horizontal positioned, the one side of described first drainage screen 23 with the inner surface of described first framework 2 fixing even
Connecing, the another side of described first drainage screen 23 is fixing with the side of described first transverse slat 21 to be connected.Described first through hole 22 in
Circular and communicate with the inside of described first framework 2.The cross section of described locating piece 24 is isosceles trapezoid, described locating piece 24
Lower surface is fixing with the upper surface of described first transverse slat 21 to be connected.Described heat radiation frame 25 is provided with two, the horizontal stroke of described heat radiation frame 25
Cross section is hollow cuboid, and the lower surface of described heat radiation frame 25 is fixing with the inner surface of described first framework 2 to be connected, described scattered
Hot frame 25 uses Heat Conduction Material to make.Described heating rod 26 is electrically connected with the power supply so that described heating rod 26 can produce heat
Amount.Rounded and with described first framework 2 the inside of described second through hole 27 communicates.Described location-plate 28 is provided with two, described
Location-plate 28 in cuboid and is vertically placed, and the side of described location-plate 28 is fixing with the side of described first framework 2 to be connected.
As it is shown in figure 1, described second framework 3 is in hollow cuboid, the cross section of described second framework 3 is inverted recessed
Font, described second framework 3 is provided with the first sealing ring 31 being disposed below, the second transverse slat 32 on its interior, arranges
The second sealing ring 33 on described second transverse slat 32, it is positioned at the first spring 34 above described second transverse slat 32, is arranged at institute
State the third through-hole 35 of the second framework 3 upper surface, the 3rd sealing ring 36 being contained in described third through-hole 35, be positioned at its right table
The fourth hole 37 in face.Described first sealing ring 31 is in the form of a ring and horizontal positioned, the upper surface of described first sealing ring 31 and institute
Stating the fixing connection of lower surface of the second framework 3, described first sealing ring 31 can act against the upper surface of described first framework 2
On, the side of described location-plate 28 is connected with the side slip of described first sealing ring 31 and the second framework 3.Described second transverse slat
32 in cuboid and horizontal positioned.Described second sealing ring 33 in the form of a ring, described second sealing ring 33 horizontal positioned, described second
The inner surface of sealing ring 33 is fixing with the side of described second transverse slat 32 to be connected, and the outer surface of described second sealing ring 33 is with described
The inner surface of the second framework 3 is slidably connected so that described second transverse slat 32 and the second sealing ring 33 can be in described second frameworks 3
Inside move up and down.Described first spring 34 is provided with two, described first spring 34 in vertical shape, the lower end of described first spring 34
Fix with the upper surface of described second transverse slat 32 and be connected, the upper end of described first spring 34 and the inner surface of described second framework 3
Fixing connection, thus described second transverse slat 32 is played a supporting role.Described third through-hole 35 rounded and with described second frame
The inside of body 3 communicates.In the form of a ring and horizontal positioned, described 3rd sealing ring 36 is contained in the described 3rd to described 3rd sealing ring 36
In through hole 35, the outer surface of described 3rd sealing ring 36 is fixing with described second framework 3 to be connected.Described fourth hole 37 is rounded
And communicate with the inside of described second framework 3.Described locating piece 24 is possible to prevent described second transverse slat 32 excessively to move down.
As it is shown in figure 1, described air cylinder device 4 includes cylinder 41, is positioned at the catch bar 43 below described cylinder 41, is positioned at institute
State the second support 42 of cylinder 41 left and right sides.Described cylinder 41 is positioned at the top of described second framework 3.Described second support 42
Being provided with two, described second support 42 is L-shaped, and the upper surface of one end of described second support 42 and described second framework 3 is fixed
Connecting, the other end of described second support 42 is fixing with the side of described cylinder 41 to be connected, thus starts described cylinder 41 and prop up
Support effect.Described catch bar 43 is in cylinder, and described catch bar 43 is vertically placed, the upper end of described catch bar 43 and described cylinder
41 connect so that described cylinder 41 drives described catch bar 43 to move up and down, and the lower end of described catch bar 43 passes the described 3rd
Sealing ring 36, the inner surface of described 3rd sealing ring 36 is connected with the side slip of described catch bar 43, described catch bar 43
Lower end is fixing with the upper surface of described second transverse slat 32 to be connected.
As it is shown in figure 1, described circulating device 5 includes circulating line 51, the first wind being arranged on described circulating line 51
Machine 52, the first cross bar 53 being arranged on described first blower fan 52, it is positioned at the 3rd support 54 below described circulating line 51, position
The second brace 55 on the left of described 3rd support 54.One end of described circulating line 51 be directed at described second through hole 27 and
Fix with the right surface of described first framework 2 and be connected so that the inside of described circulating line 51 and the inside of described first framework 2
Communicating, the other end of described circulating line 51 is directed at described fourth hole 37 and the right surface with described second framework 3 is fixed even
Connect so that the inside of described circulating line 51 communicates with the inside of described second framework 3.Described first blower fan 52 is for by second
Air in framework 3 is pumped in described circulating line 51, then sprays in described first framework 2.Described first cross bar 53 in
Horizontal, the right-hand member of described first cross bar 53 is fixing with described first blower fan 52 to be connected, the left end of described first cross bar 53 and institute
State the fixing connection in side of location-plate 28, thus described first blower fan 52 is played a supporting role.Described 3rd support 54 is in L
Type, one end of described 3rd support 54 is fixing with described circulating line 51 to be connected, and the other end of described 3rd support 54 is with described
Second brace 55 is fixing to be connected.The described second inclined shape of brace 55, the lower end of described second brace 55 is fixed with described base plate 1
Connecting, the upper end of described second brace 55 is fixing with the lower surface of described first framework 2 to be connected, thus to described first framework 2
Play a supporting role.
As it is shown in figure 1, described getter device 6 includes suction nozzle 61, the second blower fan 62 of being arranged on described suction nozzle 61,
It is positioned at the sponge block 63 below described suction nozzle 61, is positioned at the first montant 64 on the left of described suction nozzle 61, is positioned at described first
The 4th support 65 above montant 64, be positioned at the second spring 66 on the left of described 4th support 65, to be positioned at described suction nozzle 61 right
3rd spring 67 of side, it is positioned at the 5th support 68 on the right side of described 3rd spring 67 and is positioned at above described 5th support 68
Four springs 69.Described suction nozzle 61 is in vertical shape, and the upper end of described suction nozzle 61 is directed at described first through hole 22 and with described the
The lower surface of one framework 2 is fixing to be connected so that the inside of described suction nozzle 61 communicates with the inside of described first framework 2, described
The lower end of suction nozzle 61 is fixing with the upper surface of described sponge block 63 to be connected.Described second blower fan 62 is for taking out extraneous air
Enter in described suction nozzle 61.Described sponge block 63 is in cuboid and horizontal positioned, and the lower surface of described sponge block 63 is with described
The upper surface of base plate 1 is fixing to be connected.Described first montant 64 in cuboid and is vertically placed, the lower end of described first montant 64 with
Described sponge block 63 is fixing to be connected, and the upper end of described first montant 64 is fixing with the lower surface of described 4th support 65 to be connected, right
Described sponge block 63 plays fixation.Described 4th support 65 is L-shaped, one end of described 4th support 65 and described first frame
The lower surface of body 2 is fixing to be connected, and the other end of described 4th support 65 is fixing with described second blower fan 62 to be connected.Described second bullet
Spring 66 is in vertical shape, and the lower end of described second spring 66 is fixing with described sponge block 63 to be connected, the upper end of described second spring 66
Fix with the lower surface of described first framework 2 and be connected.Described 3rd spring 67 in vertical shape, the lower end of described 3rd spring 67 with
The upper surface of described sponge block 63 is fixing to be connected, and the lower surface of the upper end of described 3rd spring 67 and described first framework 2 is fixed
Connect.Described 5th support 68 is L-shaped, and one end of described 5th support 68 is fixing with described second brace 55 to be connected, and described the
The other end of five supports 68 is fixing with the upper surface of described sponge block 63 to be connected.Described 4th spring 69 in vertical shape, described
The lower end of four springs 69 is fixing with described 5th support 68 to be connected, the upper end of described 4th spring 69 and described first framework 2
Lower surface is fixing to be connected, thus plays a supporting role described first framework 2.
During as it is shown in figure 1, the described present invention efficient Flos Lonicerae drying unit uses, first hold described second support 42
Move up so that the lower end of described second framework 3 departs from described location-plate 28, and described first sealing ring 31 no longer leans
On the upper surface of described first framework 2, then the Flos Lonicerae dried will be needed to be placed in the first framework 2, and focus on
On described first drainage screen 23.Then the second framework 3 is reapposed in the first framework 2, described first sealing ring 31 times
Surface acts against on the upper surface of described first framework 2, and the lower end of described second framework 3 is between described location-plate 28, from
And can say that described second framework 3 is covered again above described first framework 2.Then the second blower fan 62 is started so that extraneous
Air enter in described suction nozzle 61 after the filtration of sponge block 63, then in described first framework 2, simultaneously
Start heating rod 26 so that described heating rod 26 begins to warm up, and then makes the temperature in described first framework 2 increase, enter
Air in described first framework 2 flows up after heat temperature raising, after the filtration of described first drainage screen 23 with
Flos Lonicerae contact above first drainage screen 23, and the Flos Lonicerae above the first drainage screen 23 can be blown afloat so that heat is empty
Gas is fully contacted with Flos Lonicerae, and then makes drying effect more preferable.Then cylinder 41 is started so that described catch bar 42 upwards moves
Dynamic, and then described second transverse slat 32 is moved up, described in device, the second transverse slat 32 moves to the upper of described fourth hole 37
Side, then starts the first blower fan 52 so that the hot-air in described second framework 3 enters in described circulating line 51, then
Re-enter in described first framework 2, after then again passing by heating, fully connect with Flos Lonicerae after the first drainage screen 23
Touch, Flos Lonicerae is circulated drying, till thoroughly being dried by Flos Lonicerae.So far, the efficient Flos Lonicerae of the present invention is dried
Device uses process prescription complete.
The above, the only detailed description of the invention of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any
Those skilled in the art, in the technical scope that the invention discloses, can readily occur in change or replace, should contain
Within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with described scope of the claims.